childhood of swami vivekananda essay

Essay on Swami Vivekananda for Students and Children

500+ words essay on swami vivekananda.

Born as Narendranath Dutta on 12 th January 1863 in the holy and divine place of Kolkata, Swami Vivekananda was a great Indian saint. He was a figure with “high thinking and simple living”. He was a great pious leader, a philosopher, and also a devout personality with great principles. His eminent philosophical works comprise of “Modern Vedanta” and “Raj Yoga”. He was a principal disciple of “Ramkrishna Paramhansa” and was an initiator of Ramkrishna Math and Ramkrishna Mission . He thus spent his whole life in the dispersion of the values embedded in the great Indian culture.

Childhood Days

Swami Vivekananda , the son of Shri Vishwanath and mother Bhuvneshwari Devi was called by the name “Narendranath Dutta” in the early days. Narendra was a child of unquestioned expertise and intellectual capability who used to take grasp of all his school teachings at first sight.

This excellence was recognized by his Gurus and thus was named “Shrutidhar” by them. He possessed manifold talents and skills comprising of swimming, wrestling which were a part of his schedule. Influenced by the teachings of Ramayana and Mahabharata, he had bottomless respect for religion. “Pavan Putra Hanuman” was his ideal for life.

Narendra was a lover of heroism and mystical by nature. Despite his upbringing in a spiritual family, he owned an argumentative personality in his infancy. His entire beliefs were assisted by an apt rationale and judgment behind them. Such a quality made him even put a question on the existence of the Almighty. He thus visited several saints and asked each one “have you seen God?”His spiritual quest left unanswered until he met “Ramkrishna Paramhansa”.

Meeting with Ramkrishna Paramhansa and Harmonization of Indian Culture

Swami Vivekananda met Ramkrishna Paramhansa for the first time when the latter visited his friend’s residence in Kolkata. Conscious of the supernatural powers of Swami Vivekananda called him to Dakshineshwar. He had a deep insight that Swamiji’s birth was a boon to mankind for the upliftment of the universe. Fulfillment of his spiritual inquisitiveness made he finally acknowledge Ramkrishna Paramhansa in the figure of his “Guru”. He was moved from darkness to illumination by his “Guru”. As his deep gratitude and reverence for his Guru made him travel all the four directions for the diffusion of his Guru’s teachings.

Swamiji won the hearts of everyone by his incredible speech at Chicago by addressing the audience as “Sisters and Brothers of America”

Vivekananda quoted these words” I am proud to belong to a religion which has taught the world both tolerance and universal acceptance. We believe not only in universal tolerance but we accept all religions as true.” Thus, he set forward the worth of Indian religion exhibiting the values of universal acceptance, oneness, and harmony despite multiplicity in cultures.

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose once said,” Swamiji harmonized the East and the West, religion, and science, past and the present and that is why he is great.” He played a prominent role in ending India’s cultural remoteness from the rest of the world.

A figure of highest ideals and great thoughts, Swamiji was an inspiration for the Youth of India. Through his teachings he wanted to fill the young brains with the powers of self-realization, character formation, to recognize inner strengths, service to others, an optimistic outlook, tireless efforts and a lot more.

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Other Great Works by Swami Vivekananda

His famous quotations include, “Arise, awake and stop not till the goal is reached.” He also added that anything making a child physically, intellectually and spiritually weak must be rejected as a poison. He also emphasized on an education that leads to character formation.

His establishment of “Ramkrishna Math” and “Ramkrishna Mission” was a sign of “Guru Bhakti”, his sacrifice, austerity, and service of the poor and the downtrodden people of India. He was also a founder of Belur Math.

He spread the message of divinity and the true aims of scriptures. This great patriotic monk of the Mother Earth took his last breath on 4 th July 1902 at Belur Math.

Swamiji carried the messages of the rich and varied heritage of Indian culture and Hinduism, non-duality, selfless love, and service towards the nation. His mesmerizing personality with the highest virtues illuminated the young minds. His teachings aroused the realization of the power of the soul in them.

Thus, we celebrate his “Avtaran Divas” 12 th January, as the National Youth Day with great zeal and enthusiasm.

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Swami Vivekananda's Childhood: The Stories

" We can never lose what is really ours. Who can lose his being? Who can lose his very existence? If I am good, it is the existence first, and then that becomes colored with the quality of goodness. If I am evil, it is the existence first, and that becomes colored with the quality of badness. That existence is first, last, and always; it is never lost but ever present. " (Swami Vivekananda)

"Never mind failures; they are quite natural, they are the beauty of life, these failures. What would life be without them? It would not be worth having if it were not for struggles. Where would be the poetry of life? Never mind the struggles, the mistakes. I never heard a cow tell a lie, but it is only a cow—never a man. So never mind these failures, these little backslidings; hold the ideal a thousand times, and if you fail a thousand times, make the attempt once more."

"To succeed, you must have tremendous perseverance, tremendous will. “I will drink the ocean", says the persevering soul; "at my will mountains will crumble up". Have that sort of energy, that sort of will; work hard, and you will reach the goal."

-Vedanta philosophy : Lectures by the Swami Vivekananda on Raja Yoga (1899), Ch. VI : Pratyahara and Dharana.

Swami Vivekananda's Childhood : With His Guru Ramakrishna Paramahamsa
Swami Vivekananda's Childhood : Wanderings And Learnings
The Monk, Who Awakened India

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Vivekananda

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Vivekananda (born January 12, 1863, Calcutta [now Kolkata]—died July 4, 1902, near Calcutta) was a Hindu spiritual leader and reformer in India who attempted to combine Indian spirituality with Western material progress, maintaining that the two supplemented and complemented one another. His Absolute was a person’s own higher self; to labour for the benefit of humanity was the noblest endeavour.

Born into an upper-middle-class family of the Kayastha (scribes) caste in Bengal , he was educated at a Western-style university where he was exposed to Western philosophy , Christianity , and science . Social reform became a prominent element of Vivekananda’s thought, and he joined the Brahmo Samaj (Society of Brahma), dedicated to eliminating child marriage and illiteracy and determined to spread education among women and the lower castes. He later became the most-notable disciple of Ramakrishna , who demonstrated the essential unity of all religions .

Always stressing the universal and humanistic side of the Vedas , the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism , as well as belief in service rather than dogma , Vivekananda attempted to infuse vigour into Hindu thought, placing less emphasis on the prevailing pacifism and presenting Hindu spirituality to the West. He was an activating force in the movement to promote Vedanta philosophy (one of the six schools of Indian philosophy ) in the United States and England . In 1893 he appeared in Chicago as a spokesman for Hinduism at the World’s Parliament of Religions and so captivated the assembly that a newspaper account described him as “an orator by divine right and undoubtedly the greatest figure at the Parliament.” Thereafter he lectured throughout the United States and England, making converts to the Vedanta movement.

On his return to India with a small group of Western disciples in 1897, Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission at the monastery of Belur Math on the Ganges (Ganga) River near Calcutta (now Kolkata ). Self-perfection and service were his ideals, and the order continued to stress them. He adapted and made relevant to the 20th century the very highest ideals of the Vedantic religion , and, although he lived only two years into that century, he left the mark of his personality on East and West alike.

Swami Vivekananda

Date of Birth: January12, 1863

Place of Birth: Calcutta, Bengal Presidency (Now Kolkata in West Bengal)

Parents: Vishwanath Dutta (Father) and Bhuvaneshwari Devi (Mother)

Education: Calcutta Metropolitan School; Presidency College, Calcutta

Institutions: Ramakrishna Math; Ramakrishna Mission; Vedanta Society of New York

Religious Views: Hinduism

Philosophy: Advaita Vedanta

Publications: Karma Yoga (1896); Raja Yoga (1896); Lectures from Colombo to Almora (1897); My Master (1901)

Death: July 4, 1902

Place of Death: Belur Math, Belur, Bengal

Memorial: Belur Math, Belur, West Bengal

Swami Vivekananda was a Hindu monk and one of the most celebrated spiritual leaders of India. He was more than just a spiritual mind; he was a prolific thinker, great orator and passionate patriot. He carried on the free-thinking philosophy of his guru, Ramakrishna Paramhansa forward into a new paradigm. He worked tirelessly towards betterment of the society, in servitude of the poor and needy, dedicating his all for his country. He was responsible for the revival of Hindu spiritualism and established Hinduism as a revered religion on world stage. His message of universal brotherhood and self-awakening remains relevant especially in the current backdrop of widespread political turmoil around the world. The young monk and his teachings have been an inspiration to many, and his words have become goals of self-improvement especially for the youth of the country. For this very reason, his birthday, January 12, is celebrated as the National Youth Day in India.

Early Life and Education

Born Narendranath Dutta, into an affluent Bengali family in Calcutta, Vivekananda was one of the eight children of Vishwanath Dutta and Bhuvaneshwari Devi. He was born on January 12, 1863, on the occasion of Makar Sankranti. Father Vishwanath was a successful attorney with considerable influence in society. Narendranath’s mother Bhuvaneshwari was a woman endowed with a strong, God-fearing mind who had a great impact on her son.

As a young boy, Narendranath displayed sharp intellect. His mischievous nature belied his interest in music, both instrumental as well as vocal. He excelled in his studies as well, first at the Metropolitan institution, and later at the Presidency College in Calcutta. By the time he graduated from the college, he had acquired a vast knowledge of different subjects. He was active in sports, gymnastics, wrestling and body building. He was an avid reader and read up on almost everything under the sun. He perused the Hindu scriptures like the Bhagvad Gita and the Upanishads on one hand, while on the other hand he studied western philosophy, history and spirituality by David Hume, Johann Gottlieb Fichte and Herbert Spencer.

Spiritual Crisis and Relationship with Ramkrishna Paramhansa

Although Narendranath’s mother was a devout woman and he had grown up in a religious atmosphere at home, he underwent a deep spiritual crisis at the start of his youth. His well-studied knowledge led him to question the existence of God and for some time he believed in Agnosticism. Yet he could not completely ignore the existence of a Supreme Being. He became associated with Brahmo Movement led by Keshab Chandra Sen, for some time. The Bramho Samaj recognised one God unlike the idol-worshipping, superstition-ridden Hinduism. The host of philosophical questions regarding the existence of God roiling through his mind remained unanswered. During this spiritual crisis, Vivekananda first heard about Sri Ramakrishna from William Hastie, the Principal of the Scottish Church College.

Earlier, to satisfy his intellectual quest for God, Narendranath visited prominent spiritual leaders from all religions, asking them a single question, “Have you seen God?” Each time he came away without a satisfying answer. He put forward the same question to Sri Ramkrishna at his residence in Dakshinewar Kali Temple compounds. Without a moment's hesitation, Sri Ramakrishna replied: "Yes, I have. I see God as clearly as I see you, only in a much deeper sense." Vivekananda, initially unimpressed by the simplicity of Ramkrishna, was astonished with Ramakrishna's reply. Ramakrishna gradually won over this argumentative young man with his patience and love. The more Narendranath visited Dakshineshwar, the more his questions were answered.

Spiritual Awakening

In 1884, Naredranath underwent a considerable financial distress due to the death of his father as he had to support his mother and younger siblings. He asked Ramakrishna to pray to the Goddess for the financial welfare of his family. On Ramakrishna’s suggestion he himself went to the temple to pray. But once he faced the Goddess he could not ask for money and wealth, instead he asked for ‘Vivek’ (conscience) and ‘Bairagya’ (reclusion). That day marked the complete spiritual awakening of Narendranath and he found himself drawn to an ascetic way of life.

Life of a Monk

During the middle of 1885, Ramakrishna, who had been suffering from throat cancer, fell seriously ill. In September 1885, Sri Ramakrishna was moved to Shyampukur in Culcutta, and a few months later Narendranath took a rented villa at Cossipore. Here, he formed a group of young people who were ardent followers of Sri Ramakrishna and together they nursed their Guru with devoted care. On 16 August 1886, Sri Ramakrishna gave up his mortal body.

After the demise of Sri Ramakrishna, around fifteen of his disciples including Narendranath began to live together in a dilapidated building at Baranagar in North Calcutta, which was named Ramakrishna Math, the monastic order of Ramakrishna. Here, in 1887, they formally renounced all ties to the world and took vows of monkhood. The brotherhood rechristened themselves and Narendranath emerged as Vivekananda meaning "the bliss of discerning wisdom".

The brotherhood lived off on alms donated voluntarily by patrons during holy begging or ‘madhukari’, performed yoga and meditation. Vivekananda left the Math in 1886 and went on a tour of India on foot as a ‘Parivrajak’. He travelled the breadth of the country, absorbing much of the social, cultural and religious aspects of the people he came in contact with. He witnessed the adversities of life that the common people faced, their ailments, and vowed to dedicate his life to bring relief to these suffering.

Lecture at the World Parliament of Religions

During the course of his wanderings, he came to know about the World Parliament of Religions being held in Chicago, America in 1893. He was keen to attend the meeting, to represent India, Hinduism and his Guru Sri Ramakrishna’s philosophies. He found assertion of his wishes while he was meditating on the rocks of Kanyakumari, the southernmost tip of India. Money was raised by his disciples in Madras (now Chennai) and Ajit Singh, Raja of Khetri, and Vivekananda left for Chicago on May 31, 1893 from Bombay.

He faced insurmountable hardships on his way to Chicago, but his spirits remained as indomitable as ever. On 11 September 1893, when the time came, he took the stage and stunned everyone with his opening line “My brothers and sisters of America”. He received a standing ovation from the audience for the opening phrase. He went on to describe the principles of Vedanta and their spiritual significance, putting Hinduism on the map of World Religions.

He spent the next two and a half years in America and founded the Vedanta Society of New York in 1894. He also travelled to the United Kingdom to preach the tenets of the Vedanta and Hindu Spiritualism to the western world.

Teachings and Ramakrishna Mission

Vivekananda returned to India in 1897 amidst warm reception from the common and royal alike. He reached Calcutta after a series of lectures across the country and founded the Ramakrishna Mission on May 1, 1897 at Belur Math near Calcutta. The goals of the Ramakrishna Mission were based on the ideals of Karma Yoga and its primary objective was to serve the poor and distressed population of the country. The Ramakrishna Mission undertook various forms of social service like establishing and running school, collages and hospitals, propagation of practical tenets of Vedanta through conference, seminars and workshops, initiating relief and rehabilitation work across the country.

His religious conscience was an amalgamation of Sri Ramakrishna’s spiritual teachings of Divine manifestation and his personal internalization of the Advaita Vedanta philosophy. He directed to achieve the divinity of the soul by undertaking selfless work, worship and mental discipline. According to Vivekananda, the ultimate goal is to achieve freedom of the soul and that encompasses the entirety of one’s religion.

Swami Vivekananda was a prominent nationalist, and had the overall welfare of his countrymen topmost in his mind. He urged his fellow countrymen to “Arise, awake and stop not till the goal is reached”.

Swami Vivekananda had predicted that he will not live till the age of forty. On July 4, 1902, he went about his days’ work at the Belur Math, teaching Sanskrit grammar to the pupils. He retired to his room in the evening and died during meditation at around 9. He is said to have attained ‘Mahasamadhi’ and the great saint was cremated on the Banks of river Ganga.

Swami Vivekananda revealed to the world the true foundations of India's unity as a nation. He taught how a nation with such a vast diversity can be bound together by a feeling of humanity and brother-hood. Vivekananda emphasized the points of drawbacks of western culture and the contribution of India to overcome those. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose once said: "Swamiji harmonized the East and the West, religion and science, past and present. And that is why he is great. Our countrymen have gained unprecedented self-respect, self-reliance and self-assertion from his teachings." Vivekananda was successful in constructing a virtual bridge between the culture of East and the West. He interpreted the Hindu scriptures, philosophy and the way of life to the Western people. He made them realize that in spite of poverty and backwardness, India had a great contribution to make to world culture. He played a key role in ending India's cultural isolation from the rest of the world.

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Swami Vivekananda Biography: Early Life, Education, Works, Teachings and Famous Quotes

National youth day 2024: it is celebrated on 12 january to commemorate the birth anniversary of swami vivekananda. he was a great thinker, a great orator, and a passionate patriot. on national youth day, read more about swami vivekananda's early life, education, works, teachings, philosophy books, etc. .

National Youth Day 2024: It is celebrated on 12 January to honor the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda. Swami Vivekananda is a name that does not require any sort of introduction. He is an influential personality who is credited with enlightening the western world about Hinduism. He represented Hinduism in the Parliament of Religions in 1893 in Chicago and due to this an unknown monk of India suddenly leaped into fame. National Youth Day is observed on 12 January to commemorate the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda.

Swami Vivekananda founded Ramakrishna Mission on 1 May 1897 for one's own salvation and for the welfare of the world. Do you know his lectures, writings, letters, and poems are published as The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda? He always focuses on teaching universal principles rather than personalities. He had tremendous intellect. His unique contributions always enlighten and awaken us. He was a spiritual leader and social reformer.

"All the powers in the universe are already our. It is we who have put our hands before our eyes and cry that it is dark."- Swami Vivekananda

If anyone wants to study the origin of the Vedanta movement in America then study Swami Vivekananda travels across the US. He was a great thinker, great orator, and passionate patriot. It is not wrong to say that he was more than just a spiritual mind.

READ| National Youth Day 2024: Date, Theme, History, Significance, Celebrations on Rashtriya Yuva Diwas

Born: 12 January, 1863

Place of Birth: Kolkata, India

Childhood Name: Narendranath Dutta

Father: Vishwanath Dutta

Mother: Bhuvaneshwari Devi

Education: Calcutta Metropolitan School; Presidency College, Calcutta

Religion: Hinduism

Guru: Ramakrishna

Founder of : Ramakrishna Mission (1897), Ramakrishna Math, Vedanta Society of New York

Philosophy: Advaita Vedanta

Literary works: Raja Yoga (1896), Karma Yoga (1896), Bhakti Yoga (1896), Jnana Yoga, My Master (1901), Lectures from Colombo to Almora (1897)

Death: 4 July, 1902

Place of Death: Belur Math, Belur, Bengal

Memorial: Belur Math. Belur, West Bengal

Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863, in Kolkata (earlier Calcutta). He was a spiritual leader and social reformer. His lectures, writings, letters, poems, and ideas motivated not only the youth of India but also the whole world. He is the founder of Ramakrishna Mission and Belur Math in Calcutta, which are still working towards helping the needy. He was a man of wisdom and a very simple human being.

"Arise, awake and stop not until the goal is achieved" - Swami Vivekananda

READ| Top 51+ Swami Vivekananda Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation

Swami Vivekananda: Life History and Education

Source: www. medium.com

Vivekananda's childhood name was Narendranath Dutta, belonged to an affluent Bengali family in Calcutta. He was one of the eight children of Vishwanath Dutta and Bhuvneshwari Devi. On the occasion of Makar Sankranti, he was born on 12 January 1863 . His father was an attorney and an influential personality in society. Vivekananda's mother was a woman who has faith in God and has a great impact on his son.

At the age of eight in 1871, Vivekananda was enrolled at Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's Institution and later at the Presidency College in Calcutta. He was exposed to Western philosophy, Christianity, and science. He had an interest in music both instrumental as well as vocal. He was active in sports, gymnastics, wrestling, and bodybuilding. He was also fond of reading and by the time he had completed his graduation from college, he had acquired a vast knowledge of various subjects. Do you know on the one hand he read Hindu scriptures like Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads and on the other hand western philosophies and spirituality by David Hume, Herbert Spencer, etc?

“Be an atheist if you want, but do not believe in anything unquestioningly.”- Swami Vivekananda

READ| Why is Swami Vivekananda's birthday celebrated as National Youth Day?

Spiritual Crisis and met with Ramakrishna Paramhansa

Source: www. swamishivapadananda.typepad.com

He had grown up in a religious family but studied several religious books and his knowledge led him to question the existence of God and sometimes he believed in Agnosticism. But he could not completely deny the fact about the supremacy of God. In 1880 , he joined Keshab Chandra Sen's Nava Vidhan and also became a member of Sadharan Brahmo Samaj led by Keshab Chandra Sen and Debendranath Tagore.

Brahmo Samaj recognized one God, unlike idol worship. Several questions were running through the mind of Vivekananda and during his spiritual crisis, he first heard about Shri Ramakrishna from William Hastie, the Principal of the Scottish Church College. He finally met Shri Ramakrishna Paramhansa at Dakshineshwar Kali Temple and Vivekananda asked him a question, "Have you seen God?" which he had asked so many spiritual leaders but was not satisfied. But when he asked Ramakrishna, he gave such a simple answer that "Yes, I have. I see God as clearly as I see you, only in a much deeper sense". After this Vivekananda started visiting Dakshineshwar and got several answers to the questions that were in his mind.

When Vivekananda's father died, the whole family faced a financial crisis. He went to Ramakrishna and asked him to pray for his family but Ramakrishna refused and told Vivekananda to pray himself in front of Goddess Kali. He could not ask for wealth, or money but instead of it, he asked for conscience and reclusion. That day he was marked with a spiritual awakening and a way of ascetic life was started. This was the turning point in his life and accepted Ramakrishna as his Guru.

“Take risks in your life. If you win, you can lead, if you lose, you can guide.” Swami Vivekananda

In 1885 , Ramakrishna developed throat cancer and was transferred to Calcutta and then later to a garden house in Cossipore. Vivekananda and other disciples of Ramakrishna took care of him. On 16 August 1886 , Shri Ramakrishna gave up his mortal body. Narendra was taught that the service to men was the most effective worship of God. After the demise of Ramakrishna, fifteen of his disciples including Narendranath began to live together at Baranagar in North Calcutta, which was named Ramakrishna Math . In 1887 , all the disciples took vows of monkhood and Narendranath emerged as Vivekananda which is "the bliss of discerning wisdom." All of them performed yoga and meditation. Further, Vivekananda left the math and decided to tour the whole of India on foot which came to be known as 'Parivrajak'. He saw several social, cultural, and religious aspects of the people and also saw what common people faced in their daily life, their sufferings, etc.

Swami Vivekananda attended the World Parliament of Religions

When he came to know about the World Parliament that was organised in Chicago, America. He was keen to attend the meeting, to represent India and his Guru's philosophies. After various troubles, he attended the Religious meeting. On 11 September, 1893 , he came upon the stage and stunned everyone while saying "My brothers and sisters of America". For this, he received a standing ovation from the audience. He described the principles of Vedanta, their spiritual significance, etc. He stayed around two and a half years in America itself and founded the Vedanta Society of New York. He also travelled to the United Kingdom to preach the philosophies, spiritualism, and principles of Vedanta.

“Learn everything that is good from others but bring it in, and in your own way absorb it; do not become others.” Swami Vivekananda

READ| Ramakrishna Mission and Vivekananda: Contribution to Social Reform

He founded Ramakrishna Mission

Around 1897 , he returned to India and reached Calcutta where he founded Ramakrishna Mission on 1 May 1897 at Belur Math. The goals of the mission were based on Karma Yoga and its main objective was to serve the poor and suffering or disturbed population of the country. Several social services are also performed under this mission like establishing schools, colleges, and hospitals. Teachings of Vedanta were also provided through conferences, seminars, and workshops, rehabilitation work across the country.

Let us tell you that Vivekananda's teachings were mostly based on Ramakrishna's spiritual teachings of Divine manifestations and his personal internalization of the Advaita Vedanta Philosophy. According to him, the ultimate goal of life is to achieve the freedom of the soul and that encompasses the entirety of one's religion.

He predicted that he will not live till the age of 40. Therefore, on 4 July 1902, he died while doing meditation. He is said to have attained 'Mahasamadhi' and was cremated on the Banks of the river Ganga.

“A man is not poor without a rupee but a man is really poor without a dream and ambition.” Swami Vivekananda

Key Works of Swami Vivekananda

- The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

- Swami Vivekananda’s Speeches at the Parliament of Religions, Chicago, 1893

- Letters of Swami Vivekananda

- Jnana Yoga: The Yoga of Knowledge

- Yoga: The Yoga of Love and Devotion

- Yoga: The Yoga of Action

- Raja Yoga: The Yoga of Meditation

Key Works on Swami Vivekananda

- Vivekananda A Biography, by Swami Nikhilananda

- Swami Vivekananda by Eastern and Western Disciples

- The Master As I Saw Him, by Sister Nivedita

- Reminiscences of Swami Vivekananda

- The Life of Vivekananda, by Romain Rolland

No doubt Swami Vivekananda's teachings not only motivated the youth but also the whole world. He laid the true foundations of India's unity as a nation. He taught us how to live together with so many diversities. He was successful in constructing a virtual bridge between the culture of the East and the West. He played a key role in isolating India's culture from the rest of the World.

“Take up one idea, make that one idea your life, think of it, dream of it, let the brain, muscles, nerves, every part of your body be full of that idea, and just leave every other idea alone. This is the way to success.” Swami Vivekananda

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India , World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App .

What are the key works of Swami Vivekananda? + Swami Vivekananda's key works are - The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda, - Swami Vivekananda’s Speeches at the Parliament of Religions, Chicago, 1893 - Letters of Swami Vivekananda - Jnana Yoga: The Yoga of Knowledge - Yoga: The Yoga of Love and Devotion, etc.
What is the childhood name of Swami Vivekananda? + Swami Vivekananda was an inspiring personality and was famous in the whole world. He was born on 12 January 1863, in Calcutta (now Kolkata). His childhood name was Narendranath Dutta, belonged to an affluent Bengali family in Calcutta (now Kolkata). He was one of the eight children of Vishwanath Dutta and Bhuvneshwari Devi.
What is Swami Vivekananda known for? + Swami Vivekananda is best known for his groundbreaking speech to the 1893 World's Parliament of Religions in which he introduced Hinduism to America and called for religious tolerance.
When is National Youth Day celebrated and why? + National Youth Day is celebrated on 12 January to honour the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda.
Who founded the Ramakrishna Mission? + Ramakrishna Mission was founded by Swami Vivekananda in 1897 with two-fold purpose namely to spread the teachings of Vedanta as embodied in the life of the Hindu saint Ramakrishna and to improve the social conditions of the Indian people.
When was Swami Vivekananda born? + Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863 in Kolkata, India.
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Essay on Swami Vivekananda: 100 to 500 Words

Updated on
Mar 30, 2024

In the 19th Century, a boy hailing from a middle-class Bengali household in Kolkata underwent a remarkable spiritual evolution during his formative years. He propagated the notion, “Rise, awaken, and persist until the objective is achieved.” By now, can we surmise the identity of this individual? Indeed, we are referring to none other than Narendra Nath Dutta, who eventually adopted the moniker Swami Vivekananda . A student initially engrossed in music and sports, akin to his contemporaries, Vivekananda metamorphosed into a visionary with extraordinary spiritual insights. His literary contributions, namely “Modern Vedanta” and “Raj Yoga,” have garnered worldwide recognition. Continue reading the essay on Swami Vivekananda to know more about his life.

Also Read Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai: 100, 250 and 500 Words.

Table of Contents

1 Points to include in Essay on swami Vivekananda
2 100 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda
3 200 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda
4.1 Early Life and Spiritual Quest
4.2 The Chicago Address and Global Recognition
4.3 Advocating Spiritual Pluralism
4.4 Social Reforms and the Ramakrishna Mission
4.5 Legacy of Tolerance and Unity
4.6 Inspiring Future Generations
4.7 Conclusion

Points to include in Essay on swami Vivekananda

He was the most spiritual and popular Hindu monks leader of India.
He was born on 12 January 1863 in Kolkata.
His name was “Narendranath Datta”.
His father’s name was Vishwanath Datta and he was a legal practitioner at the Calcutta High Court.
His mother’s name was Bhubaneswari Devi and she was a housewife.
From a very young age, he showed interest in spirituality and used to meditate in front of the idols of Lord Ram and Lord Shiva.
He revived Hinduism in India and made a great contribution in spreading the concept of Indian Nationalism among the people of India.
In India, 12th January, being his birthday, is celebrated as National Youth day.
He was a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna.
On 4th July 1902, he died while meditating. His disciples believe that he attained “Mahasamadhi”.

100 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, a Hindu monk, played a pivotal role in introducing Indian philosophy and spirituality to the Western hemisphere. Born in Calcutta in 1863, he gained renown for his compelling speeches and writings centred on Hinduism, spirituality, and the significance of personal self-discovery.

Having become a disciple of the renowned Indian saint, Ramakrishna, Vivekananda devoted his life to disseminating his mentor’s teachings.

In 1893, he represented both India and Hinduism at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago. There, he delivered a series of lectures that garnered extensive acknowledgement and admiration. His talks underscored the oneness among all religions and the value of serving humanity.

Even today, Swami Vivekananda’s teachings serve as a wellspring of motivation for countless individuals worldwide, maintaining their relevance in the modern fast-paced era.

Also Read: Essay on Bhagat Singh: 100, 200, 500 Words

200 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, a Hindu monk and a follower of the 19th-century Indian mystic Ramakrishna, is recognized as one of modern India’s most influential spiritual leaders. His teachings have left a deep impression on countless individuals worldwide.

Vivekananda’s message of universal camaraderie, tolerance, and acceptance has positioned him as a role model for people from diverse backgrounds and age groups. He believed in the potential of every person to achieve their highest self and saw the ultimate purpose of human existence as the attainment of unity with the divine.

His unwavering dedication to his beliefs, even when met with opposition, is one aspect that makes Swami Vivekananda a source of inspiration. During a time when Indian culture and religion faced limited understanding in the West, he took it upon himself to enlighten people and bridge cultural gaps.

Furthermore, Vivekananda’s emphasis on pragmatic spirituality adds to his inspirational legacy. He held that authentic spirituality necessitates translating one’s beliefs into action, motivating individuals to utilize their skills and capacities to benefit others and contribute positively to the world.

Lastly, Swami Vivekananda’s remarkable skill in articulating his ideas in a straightforward yet impactful manner positions him as a compelling advocate for spirituality and self-enhancement. His speeches and writings remain a source of motivation, serving as a lasting testament to the transformative influence of spirituality.

Also Read: Essay on the Importance of Education

500 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, born Narendra Nath Datta on January 12, 1863, in Kolkata, India, was a luminary who illuminated the path of spirituality, tolerance, and social change. His life journey, teachings, and impact on society continue to inspire and guide people around the world. From his early association with Ramakrishna to his pivotal address at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago, Vivekananda’s legacy is one of unwavering dedication to the betterment of humanity.

Early Life and Spiritual Quest

Narendra Nath Datta’s early life was marked by curiosity and a quest for spiritual understanding. He met his guru, Ramakrishna Paramahansa, whose profound spiritual insights deeply influenced him. Under Ramakrishna’s guidance, he discovered the essence of Vedanta philosophy and imbibed the principles of unity and the interconnectedness of all beings. This period laid the foundation for his later endeavours.

The Chicago Address and Global Recognition

In 1893, Swami Vivekananda represented India at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago. His address there often considered his most significant contribution, resounded with a call for religious harmony and universal acceptance. Speaking eloquently in English, he emphasized the universality of religion and the importance of recognizing the shared essence in all faiths. His powerful message left an indelible mark on the Western audience and introduced the world to the depth of Indian spirituality.

Advocating Spiritual Pluralism

Vivekananda’s teachings emphasized the importance of accepting diverse spiritual paths. He believed that various religions were like different rivers, all leading to the same ocean of truth. This philosophy of inclusivity resonated with many, transcending boundaries and promoting a broader understanding of spirituality. His teachings helped bridge the gap between East and West, fostering an environment of mutual respect and learning.

Social Reforms and the Ramakrishna Mission

Beyond spiritual enlightenment, Vivekananda was deeply concerned with societal challenges. In 1897, he founded the Ramakrishna Mission, an organization dedicated to humanitarian service. The mission focused on alleviating poverty, providing education, and offering medical assistance to the marginalized. Vivekananda’s vision led to the establishment of numerous institutions that continue to impact countless lives today.

Legacy of Tolerance and Unity

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings remain relevant in our contemporary world. His emphasis on religious tolerance, acceptance of diversity, and recognizing the inherent divinity in all humans holds significant relevance in today’s multicultural society. His legacy serves as a reminder that understanding and harmony can flourish amidst differences.

Inspiring Future Generations

Vivekananda’s legacy has inspired countless individuals to seek purpose, engage in selfless service, and contribute positively to society. His life journey, from a seeker of spiritual truth to a global ambassador of harmony, encourages us to transcend our limitations and work towards the greater good.

Swami Vivekananda’s life was a symphony of spirituality, compassion, and social reform. His teachings have left an indelible imprint on the world, fostering a sense of unity in diversity and encouraging the pursuit of higher ideals. His words and actions continue to motivate individuals to rise above obstacles, embrace differences, and strive for a world where tolerance, compassion, and spiritual understanding reign supreme. As we navigate the challenges of the modern age, the light kindled by Swami Vivekananda’s wisdom and principles shines brightly as a guiding star.

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Aditi Gupta

A bachelors in Journalism and Mass Communication graduate, I am an enthusiastic writer. I love to write about impactful content which can help others. I love to binge watch and listen to music during my free time.

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda for Students and Children in 1000 Words

In this article, read an Essay on Swami Vivekananda for students and children in 1000 words. It includes early life, education , yogic life, and teachings.

Table of Contents

He was a great patriotic leader and an Indian monk. Swami Vivekananda was a chief disciple of the 19th century Indian mystic Ramakrishna Paramahamsa.

Introduction and Early Life of Swami Vivekanand

His name was Narendranath Dutta, and his father was an educated man who knew English and Persian well. By profession, he was a successful lawyer at the Calcutta high court.

Education and His Yogic temperament

Sri Ramakrishna replied: “Yes, I have. I see him as clearly as you, only in a very intense sense. “Influenced by his divine spirituality, Vivekananda became one of the great followers of Sri Ramakrishna and began to follow his teachings.

He asked many religious people about his desires in the past, but none could satisfy him. Now, this man-god of Dakshineswar told Naren that, as you can see, he also sees God in the same original form. His words did not convince Naren.

Therefore, among preachers of different religions, there should be no disputes that they worship God in various ways or with different beliefs. Swami Vivekanand’s vision was received with great appreciation, and many American men and women became his followers, who joined the Ramakrishna mission.

It had a significant impact on a Western understanding of yoga, according to Elizabeth de Michelis marking the beginning of modern yoga.

Swami Vivekananda Worldwide Followers

The Vivekananda mantra also initiated Christina Greenside from Detroit, and she became Sister Christine and established close father-daughter relations.

Swami Vivekananda returned to India on December 16, 1896, from England with his students, captain, Mrs. Sevier, and J.J. Goodwin. In the way, they visited France and Italy and sailed to India from Naples on December 30, 1896.

Death of Swami Vivekananda

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Swami Vivekananda Essay

Swami Vivekananda was a Hindu monk and the chief disciple of Ramkrishna Paramhans. He was born on 12 th January 1863 in a well to do Bengali family. He was the one to introduce Hinduism and ancient Yogic practices to western part of the world. He also established Ramkrishna Mission and propagated the philosophy of Hinduism and his guru Ramkrishna Paramhans.

Short and Long Essays on Swami Vivekananda

We have provided below short and long essay on Swami Vivekananda in English of varied lengths for your information and knowledge. These Swami Vivekananda essays have been written in simple yet effective English language so that to make them easily memorable and presentable when required. After going through these Swami Vivekananda essay, you will know everything about the life, teachings and struggles of Swami Vivekananda. You will also know about the World Religious Parliament attended by Swami Vivekananda in Chicago. The essays will prove extremely helpful to you while writing an essay, giving a speech or debate competition on Swami Vivekananda.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 1 (100 words)

Swami Vivekananda was a great Hindu monk and a spiritual guru. Even as a child, Vivekananda displayed ascetic behaviour and used to worship the idols of Hindu Gods. Born in a Bengali family in the eastern state of West Bengal, Vivekananda’s interests were primarily in literature, religion and philosophy.

The turning point in Vivekananda’s life came after he met Ramkrishna Paramhans at Dakshineswar in the North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal. Vivekananda was highly impressed by the personality of Ramkrishna Paramhans and accepted him as his spiritual mentor or guru.

Throughout his life, Vivekananda did the job of propagating the philosophy of Hindu religion and that of Ramkrishna Paramhans, not only throughout India but also to the other parts of the world as well.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 2 (150 words)

Swami Vivekananda was born as Narendra Nath Datta on 12 th January 1863, in an affluent Bengali family in Calcutta. He was born in his ancestral home at 3 Gourmohan Mukherjee Street in Calcutta. His father’s name was Vishwanath Datta and he was a successful attorney at the Calcutta High court.

Vivekananda was an ardent devotee of Ramkrishna Paramhans and throughout his monkhood propagated the philosophy of Ramkrishna and Hinduism.

As a young boy he displayed sharp mind and exceptional intellect. He was an avid reader and was often described by his teachers as someone who is destined to leave his mark in life.

He was an excellent orator, preacher and spiritual leader who further introduced Hinduism to other parts of the world. He gained more popularity throughout the world when he attended the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago on 11 th September 1893.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 3 (200 words)

India has ever been a land of ascetics and monks since the days immemorial. There have been many notable monks in India, but Swami Vivekananda was the most notable of them all. He was a disciple of Ramkrishna Paramhans and took latter’s philosophy to the world’s platform.

Swami Vivekananda founded Ramkrishna mission which today runs a number of educational and health and social institutions in the country.

Swami Vivekananda extensively toured India and other countries as well giving lectures wherever he went and teaching the people about Hindu religion and the philosophy of Ramkrishna Paramhans.

He also attended the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893. It was his dream to represent India, Hinduism and the philosophies of his guru Ramkrishna Paramhans in the conference.

Though, he was initially nervous and began his speech after bowing to Saraswati, the Hindu Goddess of learning and wisdom. His first words in the conference “sisters and brothers of America”, received at least a two minutes standing ovation from a crowd of over seven thousand spectators those were present there.

In his speech Vivekananda specified that India is a land of monks which has guided the world to spirituality and truth. He also stated that Hinduism’s greatest trait is acceptance and tolerance.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 4 (250 words)

Swami Vivekananda was an Indian Hindu monk and a great spiritual leader who introduced the philosophy of Hinduism to the world. He was an ascetic, a yogi who has pledged himself to help the poor, downtrodden and the needy.

Born in a well to do Bengali family in Calcutta, Vivekananda was a brilliant student with interest in philosophy, religion and literature. He was extremely well read and has read almost every Hindu scripture including Ramayana, Mahabharata, Vedas and Upanishads.

He had an excellent memory and is known to have spoken pages from famous scriptures, exactly same as they were written.

After the death of Ramakrishna Paramhans, Vivekananda became the leader of Ramakrishna’s disciples as per the latter’s will. Thus Vivekananda established a math in an old building in Baranagar, in North Calcutta and started living with some 15 of the other disciples. They spend their time meditating and performing yoga.

Vivekananda also wanted to attend the World Parliament of Religions, held in Chicago in America in 1893. He was very keen to attend the meeting and represent India, the Hindu religion and the philosophy of his Guru Ramkrishna Paramhans.

His dream of attending the World Parliament of Religion was realized when he was meditating on the rocks of the southernmost tip of India, Kanyakumari. The money for his travel to Chicago was raised by his disciples in Madras, today’s Chennai. Finally, Vivekananda along with Ajit Singh, Raja of Khetri, left for Chicago from Bombay on 31 st May 1893.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 5 (300 words)

Introduction

Swami Vivekananda was a great Indian Hindu monk and a celebrated spiritual leader. Apart from being a spiritual leader he was also an excellent thinker and a great orator. He was the chief disciple of Ramkrishna Paramhans and took the latter’s philosophy to a new level.

Living like a Monk

After the death of Ramkrishna Paramhans in 1886, his followers stopped supporting Vivekananda and other disciples. They were forced to live in a dilapidated building in Baranagar, in North Calcutta.

This building was declared as the first math of Ramkrishna order. Vivekananda and fifteen other disciples of Ramkrishna took vows of monkhood in the very same math. They performed yoga and meditation and survived on alms donated by begging or “madhukari”.

Touring India

After spending sometime in the Baranagar Math, Vivekananda decided to travel throughout the country to understand its religious, cultural and social aspects. During this time, he came face to face with the problems faced by the people in life and took a vow to liberate these people from their sufferings.

Founding the Ramkrishna Mission

Swami Vivekananda founded the Ramkrishna Mission on 1 st May 1897 at Belur Math near Calcutta. The Ramkrishna Mission was established around the philosophy of Karma yoga and has the primary objective of serving the poor and needy.

Ramkrishna Mission also undertook various social services like establishing and running hospitals, colleges and schools. The mission also did the job of propagation of Vedanta through conferences, workshops and seminars. It was also involved in many relief and rehabilitation works in the country.

The Ramkrishna Mission established by Swami Vivekananda is today involved in a series of social work, running hundreds of educational institutions, hospitals and other organizations throughout the country as well as abroad.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 6 (350 words)

Swami Vivekananda was a Hindu monk who was born on 12 th January 1863 in Calcutta. His birth name was Narendranath Datta and was born in a Bengali family in Calcutta. He was also born during the festival of Makar Sankranti. His father Vishwanath Datta was an attorney at the Calcutta High Court and his mother Bhubaneswari Devi was a devout housewife.

Brahmo Samaj

The initial spiritual beliefs of Vivekananda started taking shape after he joined Keshab Chandra Sen’s Nava Vidhan. It was during this time that Vivekananda was also introduced to the esotericism.

Sometime during the 1884, Vivekananda became a member of freemasonry lodge and as well as that of Sadharan Brahmo Samaj. It was a breakaway faction of the Brahmo Samaj established by Keshab Chandra Sen and Debendranath Tagore.

Quest for God

Vivekananda was not satisfied with his subjective knowledge on philosophy and started frantically searching for God. In his quest for God, Vivekananda asked several Calcutta residents, if they have ever seen God. Though, his question returned no responses.

The only satisfactory response in this regard was provided by Ramkrishna Paramhans, who told eager Vivekananda – “Yes, I see him as I see you, only in an infinitely intenser sense”. But, at that time, the Brahma Samaj had more influence on Vivekananda than Ramkrishna.

Experiencing Great Detachment

After the death of Ramkrishna, Vivekananda and other disciples were not supported by the devotees and followers of Ramkrishna. This forced some of the disciples to return to the Grihastha or family life.

Narendra or Swami Vivekananda decided to convert and old dilapidated house in Baranagar into a new monastery of math. The rent for the Barnagar Math was low and was raised through holy begging.

Thus the Barnagar Math became the first monastery of Ramkrishna order. Vivekananda and other disciples used to woke at 03:00 A.M. and practice intense meditation. During this time they were so absorbed in meditation and other rituals that they remained totally detached from the external world.

There had never been a spiritual leader a inspirer, a motivator and a monk like Swami Vivekananda.

Swami Vivekananda Essay 7 (400 words)

Swami Vivekananda (12 th January 1863 – 4 th July 1902) was an Indian Hindu monk and the chief disciple of Ramkrishna Paramhans. He revived Hinduism during 19 th century, introducing it to the world. He is also credit with conceptualizing the ideas of inter faith brotherhood and communal harmony.

Education and Interests

From a very early age Vivekananda or Narendranath was interested in spirituality and used to meditate in front of idols of Hindu Gods and deity images. Young Narendranath was also fascinated by the wandering monks and ascetics.

In 1871, Vivekananda was enrolled in Vidyasagar College in north Calcutta, at an age of eight. Later in 1877, he moved to Raipur with his family. Returning once again to Calcutta in 1879, he was the only student to obtain first class marks in the entrance exam of reputed Presidency College.

Vivekananda was a devoted reader with interests on a wide number of subjects like literature, philosophy, history and religion. Hindu scriptures like Vedas, Upanishads, Mahabharata, Ramayana, Bhagwad Gita etc also interested him.

Trained in Indian Classical Music, Vivekananda routinely participated in sports and other physical activities. In 1884, Vivekananda completed a Bachelors of Arts Degree from the prestigious Christian College, Calcutta.

The principal of the Christian college William Hastie had written “Narendra (Vivekananda) is really a genius. I have travelled far and wide but I have never come across a lad of his talent and possibilities, even in German Universities, among philosophical students. He is bound to make his mark in life”.

Excellent Memory

Swami Vivekananda had an excellent memory and speed reading abilities. There have been several occasions when Vivekananda had proved his exceptional qualities. In a talk, he is known to have quoted three pages of Charles’s Dickens first novel Pickwick Papers, exactly as they were written.

In an argument with a Swiss national, he gave references to the Swiss history, which the Swede initially rejected, but later conceded to the argument.

Swami Vivekananda was a great spiritual leader, an ascetic who has revealed the true concept of Hinduism to the world. He had travelled extensively within India and to other parts of the world as well. Wherever he went, he fascinated his audiences with his vast knowledge and impressive memory. He had made many disciples, not only in India, but also in countries like America and Britain among others

Swami Vivekananda Essay 8 (500 words)

Swami Vivekananda (12 th January 1863 – 4 th July 1902) was a Hindu monk who is credited with providing international recognition to the Hindu religion and philosophy. He introduced the Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the world. He was a chief disciple of Ramkrishna Paramhans, a 19th-century Indian mystic and spiritual guru. Swami Vivekananda was also the founder of Ramkrishna Mission and Ramkrishna Math.

Birth and Early Life

Swami Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Datta, on 12 January 1863 at his ancestral home in Calcutta. He was one of the nine siblings and his father Vishwanath Datta was working as an attorney in the Calcutta High Court. Swami Vivekananda’s mother Bhubaneswari Devi was a devout housewife.

As a child he was quite naughty and always restless as described by his mother. She is also known to have once said that “I prayed to Shiva for a son and he has sent me one of his demons”; probably a reference to Vivekananda’s naughtiness.

Meeting with Ramkrishna Paramhans

Swami Vivekananda first came to know about Ramkrishna Paramhans during a literature lecture at General Assembly’s Institution in Calcutta in 1881. Professor of English Literature, William Hastie was lecturing on a poem titled “The Excursion”, written by William Word’sworth. It so happened that during the lecture, the word “trance” had appeared in the poem. It was then that the professor told his students that they should meet Ramkrishna of Dakshineswar, if they ever want to understand the true meaning of trance.

First meeting of Swami Vivekananda with Ramkrishna, occurred in November 1881 at a common friend’s house where Ramkrishna was delivering a lecture.

The second meeting which took place in early 1882 when Vivekananda went to Dakshineswar to meet Ramkrishna, proved to be a turning point in his life.

Though, Vivekananda initially rejected the ideas and philosophy of Ramkrishna as impractical and a kind of hallucination; he was impressed by the personality of Ramkrishna and started routinely visiting Dakshineswar.

After the death of his father in 1884, his family was literally forced into penury, and it was the time when Vivekananda came closer to Ramkrishna Paramhans as he found solace in latter’s company.

Leader of the Monastic Order

In 1885, Ramkrishna Paramhans developed throat cancer and before leaving for heavenly abode, he gave his disciples ochre robes, forming his first ever monastic order. During this time Swami Vivekananda was taught that “service to men was the most effective worship of God”. Ramkrishna also asked his other disciples to consider Vivekananda as their leader, asking Vivekananda in turn to take care of others.

There had never been as great a spiritual leader in the world history as Swami Vivekananda. He introduced the Hindu religion and philosophy to the world, giving it a global recognition. His words have inspired millions across faiths, religion and culture. He toured throughout the length and breadth of India extensively, like a monk. His only possessions were a water pot, staff and two of his favourite books – Bhagavad Gita and The Imitation of Christ.

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Swami Vivekananda Essay | Essay on Swami Vivekananda in English for Students and Children

February 12, 2024 by Prasanna

Swami Vivekananda Essay: Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader and a Hindu monk in India. He was living a simple life with high thinking. He was a great philosopher with great principles and devout personality. He was a principal disciple of Ramkrishna Paramhansa and his philosophical works comprise of ‘Raj Yoga’ and ‘Modern Vedanta’. He was the founder of Ramakrishna Mission and Ramakrishna Math in Calcutta.

Swami Vivekananda Essay in English

Swami Vivekananda presented Hinduism in the Parliament of Religions in Chicago which made him famous. His personality was more inspiring and well-known in both India and America. Swami Vivekananda’s birth anniversary on 12th January is celebrated as the National Youth Day every year. We soonly update Swami Vivekananda Essay in Telugu, Hindi, Sanskrit, Bengali, Punjabi, Marathi.

You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Swami Vivekananda Early Life and Education

Swami Vivekananda was born in Calcutta as Narendranath Dutta on 12th January 1863 during the British Government. He belonged to the Bengali family in Calcutta. Vishwanath Dutta was the father of Vivekananda, a successful attorney. Bhuvaneshwari Devi was the mother of Vivekananda, a strong character, good qualities with deep devotion. She was a woman who believed in God and it impacted a lot on his son. He enrolled at Ishwar Chandra Vidya Sagar’s Institution at the age of 8. After that, he studied at the Presidency College in Calcutta. In 1984, he completed his graduation from the University of Calcutta.

Vivekananda was born with a yogic nature, always used to do meditation which provided him the mental power. He had a strong memory power since his childhood, so he used to quickly grasp all his school teaching. He gained knowledge in various subjects including History, Sanskrit, Bengali Literature, and Western Philosophy. He had in-depth knowledge of Hindu scriptures like Bhagwat Geeta, Vedas, Ramayan, Upanishads, and Mahabharat. He was a brilliant boy and excelled in music, studies, swimming, and gymnastics.

Swami Vivekananda Met Ramakrishna Paramahamsa

Vivekananda was very eager to see God and know about the existence of God. When he met Sri Ramakrishna at Dakshineswar, he asked him whether he had seen God. He answered, ‘Yes I have’. I see God as clearly as I see you, in a more profound sense. Ramakrishna told him God lives within every human being. So, if we serve mankind, then we can serve God. Influenced by his divine spirituality, Vivekananda accepted Ramakrishna as his guru and started his monk life thereafter.

When he became a monk, he was 25 years old and named as ‘Swami Vivekananda’. Later in his life, he founded the Ramakrishna Mission which is rendering voluntary social service to the poor and distressed irrespective of religion, caste, and creed. He also introduced the Indian Philosophy of Hinduism to western countries and led the ‘Vedanta Movement’. Ramakrishna told his disciples to see Vivekananda as their leader and spread the ‘Vedanta’ philosophy, before his death. He followed Ramakrishna throughout his life and took all his responsibilities after his death.

Swami Vivekananda Visited Chicago

In 1893, Vivekananda went to America to take part in the World Religion Parliament held in Chicago. There he represented India and helped to form Hinduism as an important world religion. In his Chicago speech, he explained that God is one and different religions are like different rivers to terminate in the sea. So, the different religious preachers should not dispute among themselves as they worship God in different forms. Realizing the eternal truth of one God can avoid hatred among the people.

Vivekananda’s view was acclaimed with great appreciation among a number of American men and women. He won the heart of everyone through his speech by addressing the audience as ‘Sisters and Brothers of America’. They became the disciples of Vivekananda and later joined the Ramakrishna Mission. He founded Shanti Ashram in California. He also founded many Vedanta Societies in San Francisco. He was considered as the most important figure in the Parliament of Religions as per the New York newspapers.

Swami Vivekananda work

Vivekananda contributed to the literary field with his works Bhakti Yoga, My Master, Raja Yoga, etc. His modern Vedanta and Raja Yoga became the Youth’s great inspiration. His teachings and valuable ideas became the greatest philosophical asset of India. He founded Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission on the name of his guru in 1897. He also founded Belur Math that disseminated the religious and spiritual teachings of Vivekananda. It also engages in educational and social work.

He also established the branches of Ramakrishna Mission in other countries. He never allowed a woman to enter his monasteries. He met Margaret Elizabeth Noble during his visit to the UK. Later she became his disciple and known as Sister Nivedita. He became famous globally due to his speech in Chicago. Many Indian leaders were attracted by his nationalist views and great thoughts. Sri Aurobindo praised him for awakening the Indian spirituality. Mahatma Gandhi also said to him one of the great Hindu reformers promoting Hinduism.

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose also said, ‘Vivekananda harmonized the east and the west, science, religion, past, and the present, so he is great’. He wanted to fill the young brains with the power of self-realization by his teachings. Also, emphasize on character formation, service to others, optimistic look, recognition of inner strength, tireless efforts, and many more. He taught us the importance of nationalism in his bold writings. He wrote, ‘our sacred motherland is the land of philosophy and religion’. Swamiji’s famous quotation is, ‘Arise, awake, awaken others and stop not till the goal is reached’. He spread the true goal of scriptures and message of divinity.

Swami Vivekananda Death

Swami Vivekananda took his last breath on 4th July 1902 at Belur Math. He announced that he would not reach the age of 40. He left his mortal body at the age of 39 and attained ‘Mahasamadhi’. People said that he suffered from 31 diseases. He spread Hinduism within and outside of India.

Conclusion on Swami Vivekananda Essay

Swami Vivekananda was a great spiritual man and philosopher around the world. He wanted global spirituality, harmony, universal brotherhood, and peace across the world. His teaching and philosophy still exists in the present day and guides the modern era youth. His founded organizations are spreading his teaching and philosophy and working for the improvement of society and the nation. He promoted Vedanta and many social services. He will be an inspiration for the youth of the world forever.

FAQs on Swami Vivekananda Essay

Question 1. Who is Swami Vivekananda?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader and a Hindu monk in India. He was living a simple life with high thinking. He was a great philosopher with great principles and devout personality.

Question 2. What was the childhood name of Swami Vivekananda?

Answer : Swami Vivekananda’s childhood name was Narendranath Dutta. He was also known as Naren.

Question 3. Who was the guru of Swami Vivekananda?

Answer: Ramakrishna Paramahamsa was the guru of Swami Vivekananda.

Question 4. When and where was Swami Vivekananda born?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda was born in Calcutta as Narendranath Dutta on 12th January 1863 during the British Government. He belonged to the Bengali family in Calcutta.

Question 5. Who was the founder of the Ramakrishna Math, Belur Math, and Ramakrishna Mission?

Answer: Swami Vivekananda was the founder of the Ramakrishna Math, Belur Math, and Ramakrishna Mission.

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Swami Vivekananda Biography, Early Life, Education, Legacy and Death

On July 4, we commemorate the death anniversary of Swami Vivekananda. Read all about Swami Vivekananda Biography, Early Life, Education, Legacy and Death.

Table of Contents

Hindu monk Swami Vivekananda is regarded as one of India’s most illustrious spiritual figures. He was not merely a spiritual thinker; he was also a prolific writer, an effective orator, and a fervent nationalist. Swami Vivekananda advanced Ramakrishna Paramhansa’s free-thinking philosophy into a brand-new paradigm. He gave his all to his country, working relentlessly to improve society, serve the needy, and the underprivileged. Read all about Swami Vivekananda in this article for UPSC.

Swami Vivekananda Death Anniversary

On July 4, we commemorate the death anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, a towering figure in the history of Indian spirituality and nationalism. His death anniversary is observed annually to honor his contributions to spirituality, philosophy, and Indian nationalism. Swami Vivekananda’s teachings continue to inspire millions worldwide, emphasizing the importance of self-awareness, strength, and the unity of all religions.

National Youth Day 2024

On January 12th, National Youth Day 2024 commemorates the birthday of Swami Vivekananda, a revered spiritual and social leader in India. This day serves as a tribute to his legacy and is dedicated to motivating young minds, fostering education, and promoting community service. The theme for National Youth Day 2024 is “Arise, Awake, and Realise the Power You Hold.” This celebration offers a platform to enlighten the youth about social consciousness, leadership, and responsibility through a diverse array of talks, events, and cultural activities. It aims to inspire and empower the younger generation to recognize and harness their potential for positive change in society.


	Swami Vivekananda
	January 12, 1863
	Calcutta (now Kolkata), British India
	Narendranath Datta
	Vishwanath Datta (Father) and Bhuvaneshwari Devi (Mother)
	Graduated from Presidency College, Calcutta
	Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa
	Sister Nivedita, Swami Brahmananda, Swami Saradananda, etc.
	Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
	Delivered historic speech in Chicago in 1893
	Advocate of Vedanta and Yoga; Emphasized on the universality of religions
	Instrumental in introducing Indian philosophies to the Western world; Inspired the youth through his teachings
	July 4, 1902
	Belur Math, West Bengal, India

Swami Vivekananda’s Early Life

Swami Vivekanand was one of the eight children of Vishwanath Dutta and Bhuvaneshwari Devi and was born in Calcutta as Narendranath Dutta into a wealthy Bengali family. On January 12, 1863, the day of Makar Sankranti, he was born. Father Vishwanath was a prominent member of society and a successful lawyer. Mother Bhuvaneshwari, who had a powerful, godly mind, had a significant influence on her son Narendranath.

Swami Vivekananda Education

Narendranath was a bright little boy who showed intelligence. His playful demeanour belied his love of vocal and instrumental music. His academic performance was outstanding both at the Metropolitan institution and the Presidency College in Calcutta. By the time he received his college degree, he had broadened his knowledge of several subjects.

He participated in athletics, wrestling, gymnastics, and bodybuilding. He read voraciously and learned practically everything there was to know. He studied western philosophy, history, and spirituality by David Hume, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, and Herbert Spencer in addition to Hindu scriptures like the Bhagvad Gita and the Upanishads.

Swami Vivekananda Biography

Despite growing up in a religious environment at home and having a pious mother, Narendranath experienced a severe spiritual crisis in his early years. His in-depth understanding caused him to begin to doubt the existence of God, and for a while, he held an agnostic belief. However, he was unable to deny the presence of a Supreme Being.

For a while, he was involved with the Keshab Chandra Sen-led Brahmo Movement. Unlike the idol-worshipping, superstitious Hinduism, the Bramho Samaj recognized only one God. He was left with a plethora of unsolved philosophical issues about whether God existed. Vivekananda first learned of Sri Ramakrishna during this period of spiritual difficulty through William Hastie, the Principal of the Scottish Church College.

Swami Vivekananda Lecture at World Parliament

He learned about the World Parliament of Religions, which took place in Chicago, America, in 1893, while he was travelling. In order to represent India, Hinduism, and his Guru Sri Ramakrishna’s teachings, he was eager to attend the gathering. While contemplating on the rocks of Kanyakumari, India’s southernmost tip, he experienced the affirmation of his wishes. On May 31, 1893, Vivekananda, Raja of Khetri, and Ajit Singh departed from Bombay for Chicago after money was donated by his followers in Madras (now Chennai).

On his journey to Chicago, he endured unfathomable challenges, yet his enthusiasm never wavered. When it was time, on September 11, 1893, he entered the platform and startled everyone with the words “My brothers and sisters of America.” The audience applauded him standing ovation for the opening sentence. He continued by elaborating on Vedanta’s philosophical foundations and their spiritual relevance, putting Hinduism on the map of major world religions.

He stayed in America for the following 2.5 years, starting the Vedanta Society of New York in 1894. He also went to the UK to spread the teachings of Hindu Spiritualism and Vedanta to the western world.

Swami Vivekananda Legacy

The actual pillars of India’s national unity were unveiled to the world by Swami Vivekananda. He demonstrated how a country with such a wide range of cultures can be brought together by a sense of brotherhood and humanity. Vivekananda addressed the shortcomings of western civilization as well as India’s role in overcoming them. Swamiji brought together the East and the West, religion and science, the past and the present, as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose famously said. He is great because of this.

His lessons have helped our countrymen develop unparalleled levels of self-respect, self-reliance, and self-assertion. Vivekananda was effective in creating a fictitious link between Eastern and Western cultures. He provided Westerners with interpretations of Hindu scriptures, philosophy, and way of life. He helped them understand that, despite its underdevelopment and poverty, India had a significant cultural contribution to contribute. He was instrumental in breaking India’s cultural barrier to the rest of the globe.

Swami Vivekananda Death

It was predicted by Swami Vivekananda that he would not live past the age of forty. He continued his day’s work at the Belur Math, instructing the students in Sanskrit grammar, on July 4, 1902. In the evening, he retired to his room, and about nine, he passed away while meditating. The renowned saint was burned on the banks of the Ganges after allegedly achieving “Mahasamadhi.”

Swami Vivekananda UPSC

Swami Vivekananda was born in Calcutta in January 1863 as Narendranath Dutta.
Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, who later served as Swami Vivekananda’s Guru, had an influence on him.
As a monk, Swami Vivekananda traversed all of India and the West.
Especially Advaita Vedanta and Yoga philosophies, his works and lectures significantly contributed to the propagation of Hindu philosophy in the West..
He formally took monastic vows in 1886.
Swami Vivekananda founded numerous Mathas in India, with the Belur Math in Belur, Howrah district, being the most significant.
The Ramakrishna Mission was established by Swami Vivekananda in May 1897.
Swami Vivekananda passed away in West Bengal’s Belur Math in 1902.

Swami Vivekananda FAQs

Q) What was Swami Vivekananda famous for?

Ans. The most famous speech given by Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902) during the 1893 World’s Parliament of Religions, in which he introduced Hinduism to America and appealed for religious tolerance and an end to extremism, is what makes him famous in the United States.

Q) What is Swami Vivekananda story?

Ans. In the midst of the Makar Sankranti festival on January 12, 1863, in his ancestral house at 3 Gourmohan Mukherjee Street in Calcutta, the capital of British India, Vivekananda was born Narendranath Datta. He was one of nine siblings in a conventional family.

Q) Was Vivekananda a freedom fighter?

Ans. Swami Vivekananda served as one of the most inspiring intellectual fervor behind the Indian freedom struggle.

Q) What is the slogan of Vivekananda?

Ans. A slogan by Swami Vivekananda is ‘arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached.

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What was Swami Vivekananda famous for?

The most famous speech given by Swami Vivekananda (1863–1902) during the 1893 World's Parliament of Religions, in which he introduced Hinduism to America and appealed for religious tolerance and an end to extremism, is what makes him famous in the United States.

What is Swami Vivekananda story?

In the midst of the Makar Sankranti festival on January 12, 1863, in his ancestral house at 3 Gourmohan Mukherjee Street in Calcutta, the capital of British India, Vivekananda was born Narendranath Datta. He was one of nine siblings in a conventional family.

Was Vivekananda a freedom fighter?

Swami Vivekananda served as one of the most inspiring intellectual fervor behind the Indian freedom struggle.

What is the slogan of Vivekananda?

A slogan by Swami Vivekananda is 'arise, awake, and stop not till the goal is reached

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Students are often asked to write an essay on Swami Vivekananda in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, originally named Narendranath Datta, was born on January 12, 1863, in Kolkata. He was a bright student and was interested in a wide range of subjects.

Meeting with Ramakrishna Paramhansa

Vivekananda’s teachings.

Vivekananda emphasised the importance of self-realisation and service to mankind. He believed that serving others was the same as worshipping God.

World’s Parliament of Religions

In 1893, Vivekananda represented India at the World’s Parliament of Religions in Chicago. His speech there won him many followers.

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250 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Introduction.

Swami Vivekananda, born as Narendranath Datta, was a pivotal figure in the spiritual enlightenment of the world. His teachings and philosophy continue to inspire millions around the globe.

Early Life and Spiritual Awakening

Born in Kolkata in 1863, Vivekananda was a prodigious child with a keen intellect. His spiritual quest led him to Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, a saint who became his mentor. The teachings of Paramahamsa, emphasizing the unity of all religions, deeply influenced Vivekananda.

World Parliament of Religions

In 1893, Vivekananda’s speech at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago marked a significant turning point. He introduced Hinduism to the western world, emphasizing its universal values and tolerance. His words, “Sisters and Brothers of America,” resonated with the audience, establishing an immediate bond of brotherhood.

Teachings and Contributions

Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission, institutions that continue to serve society by promoting education, healthcare, and social service. His life and teachings remain a beacon of light, guiding individuals towards spiritual growth and social service.

In conclusion, Swami Vivekananda was not just a spiritual leader, but a humanitarian who believed in the inherent potential of every individual. His teachings continue to inspire and guide millions, fostering a sense of unity and mutual respect among diverse cultures.

500 Words Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, born as Narendranath Datta, was a key figure who played a significant role in introducing the Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world. He is also known for his contribution to the concept of nationalism in colonial India.

Early Life and Education

Vivekananda was born on January 12, 1863, in Kolkata. He was an intellectual from a young age, demonstrating a keen interest in a broad range of subjects such as philosophy, religion, history, social sciences, and arts. His education at the Presidency College, Kolkata and later at the Scottish Church College, further instilled in him a sense of rational thinking and religious inquiry.

Association with Ramakrishna Paramahansa

Formation of ramakrishna mission, philosophy and teachings.

Vivekananda’s philosophy was a harmonious blend of the East and the West. He propagated the essence of Vedanta’s philosophy, emphasizing the unity of existence and the divinity of the soul. He advocated for the development of a character that combined the best of both spiritual insight and physical prowess, a concept he termed as “Jnana Karma Sanyasa.”

Impact on the West

Vivekananda’s speech at the Parliament of World’s Religions in Chicago in 1893 marked a significant milestone in his life and the global recognition of Hinduism. His message of tolerance, universal acceptance, and the essence of Hindu philosophy resonated with the audience. He spent several years in the USA and Europe, disseminating the teachings of Hindu philosophy and yoga.

In conclusion, Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual luminary, an ardent disciple, a compelling orator, and a social reformer. His teachings and philosophy, deeply rooted in Indian spiritual tradition yet universal in their appeal, continue to inspire and guide individuals on their spiritual and personal growth journeys.

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda for Students | 500+ Words Essay

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Essay on Swami Vivekananda: Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader, reformer, and a compassionate human being. He was born on 12th January 1863 in Kolkata. Born to an aristocratic family, he was exposed to the western culture from his childhood. But he had a strong spiritual inclination. Vivekananda excelled in his studies as a child and went on to graduate from the General Assembly’s Institution, now the Scottish Church College. His curiosity in Hindu scriptures and the existence of God led him to join Keshab Chandra Sen’s ‘Nava Vidhan’. He was also an active part of the Brahmo Samaj and was deeply influenced by Ramakrishna. In 1888, Vivekananda, as a wandering monk, found himself filled with sympathy and compassion for the poor people in India which eventually led him to deliver a speech at the ‘Parliament of World’s Religions’ at Chicago in 1893, representing India and Hinduism.

Below we have provided Swami Vivekananda Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.

Essay on Swami Vivekananda in 500 Words

Below we have provided an essay on Swami Vivekananda, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 students.

Born to an aristocratic Bengali Kayastha family on 12th January 1863, Narendranath Datta was a scholar, philosopher, and an advocate of Hinduism. He later took the name Swami Vivekananda around 1886 which means ‘the bliss of discerning wisdom’. He spent his life in search of spirituality, divinity, and the development of his country. He was a strong supporter of Indian nationalism during the British supremacy, and his birthday is celebrated as the ‘National Youth Day’.

Narendranath was born at Gourmohan Mukherjee Street in Calcutta to Vishwanath Datta and Bhubaneswari Devi. He grew up with eight siblings and had an active interest in the spiritual facets of the world. Vivekananda was a gifted student, and he proved his excellence by scoring first-division marks in the Presidency College Examination. Apart from his interest in Indian classical music, Narendranath also took delight in literature, scriptures and art.

He studied Western Logic, Philosophy, and European History at the General Assembly’s Institute. He got his degree in Fine Arts in 1884. His thirst for wisdom led him to join the ‘Nava Vidhan’ and ‘Sadharan Brahmo Samaj’ led by Keshab Chandra Sen and Debendranath Tagore. Here, he started having a change of perspective on the existence of God and got introduced to new doctrines.

He started questioning if God existed and asked for answers from his peers and companions but in vain. It was only when he met Ramakrishna at Dakshineswar in 1881 that he got an answer. Still, it did not satisfy him. He refused to accept Ramakrishna’s sayings and revolted against him. The turning point of his life was when his father passed away in 1884, and he found himself seeking comfort in Ramakrishna’s teachings. He started considering him as his guru and became his disciple.

Narendranath lost Ramakrishna to throat cancer in 1886. Along with his other disciples, he went on to build the ‘Ramakrishna Math’ with the money accumulated from ‘holy begging’. He left the maths on foot to continue his journey of spreading the teachings of Ramakrishna. He later left India to go to Chicago. There he represented India at the ‘Parliament of Religions’ and introduced the world to Hindu religion.

His speech moved the mass of seven-thousand people, and he is still considered as one of the most dynamic orators in Indian history. After his speech, Swami Vivekananda went on to deliver lectures around the US and UK. He founded the ‘Vedanta Society’ at New York in 1894. He had a massive number of followers in the US and UK. After his return to India in 1897, he established the ‘Ramakrishna Mission’ basing its ideals on Karma Yoga. He also wrote several poems and essays.

He dedicated his book ‘Khandana Bhava- Bandhana’ to Ramakrishna. Other noteworthy works of Vivekananda are ‘Karma Yoga’, ‘Sangeet Kalpataru’, and ‘Bartaman Bharat’. Swami Vivekananda was considered as the ‘marker of modern India’ by Subhas Chandra Bose. Through his work and ideologies, he had influenced prominent figures like Mahatma Gandhi and inspired freedom fighters like Aurobindo Ghose, Bagha Jatin, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak.

Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda, a name that resonates with wisdom, spirituality, and global unity, was a remarkable figure in India’s history. Born in 1863, he grew up to become a prominent spiritual leader, philosopher, and an advocate for the harmony of religions. In this essay, we will delve into the life and teachings of Swami Vivekananda and explore why he remains an inspiration to millions around the world.

Early Life and Education

Swami Vivekananda, originally named Narendranath Dutta, was born into a devout family in Kolkata, India. He showed intellectual brilliance from a young age and was exposed to a variety of philosophies and religious beliefs. His inquisitive mind and deep spiritual inclination set the stage for his future as a spiritual leader.

Meeting with Ramakrishna Paramahamsa

One of the turning points in Swami Vivekananda’s life was his meeting with the revered saint Ramakrishna Paramahamsa. Under Ramakrishna’s guidance, Narendranath (later known as Swami Vivekananda) delved into profound spiritual experiences and explored the essence of different religions. This transformative period shaped his beliefs and convictions.

Parliament of the World’s Religions

In 1893, Swami Vivekananda represented India at the Parliament of the World’s Religions in Chicago. His historic speech, beginning with “Sisters and Brothers of America,” captivated the audience and introduced Hinduism and India’s spiritual heritage to the Western world. This event marked a significant step in promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding.

Advocate for Religious Tolerance

Throughout his life, Swami Vivekananda advocated for religious tolerance and harmony. He believed that all religions lead to the same truth and that respecting each other’s beliefs could bring about global unity. His teachings continue to inspire efforts towards interfaith understanding and peace.

The Ramakrishna Mission

Swami Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission, a spiritual and humanitarian organization dedicated to serving humanity. The mission’s work includes education, healthcare, and relief for the impoverished. It reflects Swami Vivekananda’s vision of “serving God in man.”

Social Reforms and Education

Swami Vivekananda was a strong advocate for social reforms. He believed that education was the key to a nation’s progress and actively promoted it. His call for education reached the masses, inspiring the establishment of educational institutions across India.

The Relevance of Karma Yoga

One of Swami Vivekananda’s teachings is the concept of Karma Yoga, which emphasizes selfless action and dedication to the welfare of others. This philosophy remains relevant today, encouraging individuals to contribute to society without expecting anything in return.

Legacy and Global Impact

Swami Vivekananda’s teachings and philosophy continue to influence people worldwide. His ideas on spirituality, tolerance, and service to humanity have left a lasting legacy. The celebration of National Youth Day in India on his birthday, January 12, is a testament to his enduring influence on youth.

Bridging East and West

Swami Vivekananda’s mission was to bridge the gap between Eastern and Western cultures and philosophies. His ability to convey complex spiritual concepts in a way that resonated with Western audiences helped foster cross-cultural understanding.

Inspiration for Future Generations

Swami Vivekananda’s life and teachings inspire people of all ages. His message of self-discovery, selflessness, and unity transcends time and remains a source of guidance for those seeking purpose and spiritual growth.

Conclusion of Essay on Swami Vivekananda

In conclusion, Swami Vivekananda’s life and teachings are a beacon of light that continues to shine brightly in our world. His journey from a young scholar to a global ambassador of spirituality and unity is a testament to the power of dedication, compassion, and the pursuit of higher truths. His advocacy for religious tolerance, service to humanity, and the bridging of cultures remains as relevant today as it was during his lifetime. Swami Vivekananda’s legacy reminds us of the potential for positive change and enlightenment within ourselves and in the world around us. He remains an enduring source of inspiration and wisdom for generations to come.

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Essay On Swami Vivekananda – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

Key Points To Remember: Essay On Swami Vivekananda For Lower Primary Classes

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Children learn creative skills when they are told to pick a topic and write about it. For example, writing an essay on Swami Vivekananda in English will not only improve their reading and writing skills but also make them learn a little bit of history. An essay on Swami Vivekananda for students of classes 1, 2 & 3 will allow them to do their research and express all the information they can gather in a structured way. It helps children with the ability to write in their own words. Along the way, kids also pick up new words that help them build their vocabulary. When young people look up information on their own, they learn to use reliable sources. It helps them understand concepts better than hearing about them from a second person as they actively engage with the topic. We will cover some guidelines for essay writing.

Every essay needs a good structure. The following fundamental tips will help you learn how to write an essay on Swami Vivekananda:

Try to recall everything you already know about the topic and research more on the subject if you can.
Create a rough draft or an outline for the essay, keeping in mind which information you want to convey first.
Always start with an introduction that helps your readers learn the basics of the topic before moving ahead.
Always close with a conclusion that summarises all your main points.

To get started, let’s look at some very basic facts. Here are a few lines about Swami Vivekananda. It will help kids to compose an essay for classes 1 and 2.

Swami Vivekananda was an Indian philosopher, a Hindu monk and a spiritual leader.
His birth name was Narendranath Datta, which later changed to Swami Vivekananda.
He was born on January 12 in 1863.
He belonged to a Bengali family from Kolkata.
He was a disciple of Shri Ramakrishna Paramhansa.
His birthday is celebrated as National Youth Day in India.
He gave a memorable speech in Chicago in 1893.
He is the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission.
He spent his life teaching people about Vedanta.
He died on the 4th of July in 1902 at Belur Math while meditating.

Now that we know some of the basic facts about Swami Vivekananda, we can try writing a paragraph in 100 words.

Born in the 19th century, Swami Vivekananda belonged to a middle-class family in Kolkata. His birth name was Narendranath Dutta, and it was only after he gained knowledge and became a Hindu Monk that he adopted the name Swami Vivekananda. He taught the principles of Hinduism and Vedanta not only to the people of his country but also to people living abroad. His famous speech in Chicago in 1893 is still talked about in present times. Swami Vivekananda was moved by Shri Ramakrishna Paramhansa’s devotion to God and became his disciple. Inspired by his spiritual teacher, Swami Vivekananda started an initiative in his name called the Ramakrishna Mission. He passed away while doing his daily meditation on the 4th of July, 1902.

A short essay on Swami Vivekananda would be ideal for helping kids learn about his life and message. This is a 150-word essay on Swami Vivekananda for kids:

Swami Vivekananda was a great philosopher, Hindu monk, and spiritual leader who believed in the mantra of simple living and high thinking. He was born on January 12 in a traditional Bengali family in Kolkata. Swami Vivekananda moved the world with his discourse of modern Vedanta and Raj Yoga at a very early age. He was well-versed in all Hindu scriptures like Ramayana, Geeta, Mahabharata, Vedas, and Upnishads. He had a profound knowledge of multiple subjects like History, Bengali literature, Sanskrit, and so on. Inspired by Sri Ramakrishna, Swami Vivekananda embraced him as his guru and embarked on his spiritual and philosophical journey to enlighten the world. He established the Ramakrishna Mission to provide aid to the poor and distressed. Swami Vivekananda introduced the western people to Indian culture, spirituality, philosophy, the practice of meditation, and Hindu religion. He got global recognition following his famous speech in Chicago. He left the world on the 4th of July, 1902 while meditating.

The following paragraph is a long-form essay for class 3. Longer essays give room to explore the topic at hand in a much more expansive way.

Childhood & Education

Swami Vivekananda took birth in British-ruled India on 12th January 1863, at the Shimla rally. He was born in a family of Bengali aristocrats from Calcutta (now Kolkata). He grew up among 9 other siblings. He was given the name Narendranath Dutta by his parents. Vishwanath Dutta, his father, used to be a well-known lawyer in the Calcutta High Court. Bhuvaneshwari Devi was his mother who was a housewife. Swami Vivekananda viewed her as a saint, describing her as a “Divine Spirit” in one of his many novels. His family’s religiousness and devotion had a massive impact on him. At the Scottish Church College, he studied Western Logic and Western Philosophy. Narendranath received a degree of Bachelor of Arts in 1884. After graduation, he went on to join the Brahmo Samaj.

Meeting With Ramkrishna Paramhansa

Sri Ramakrishna was a spiritual leader and a sincere devotee of Hinduism. It is believed that he was a sage who could see the actual reality of the world. Swami Vivekananda came under his influence during his college days when he felt mentally and spiritually distraught. He was amazed to learn that his new guru could realise God just as he could. It was when he became one of the first disciples of Shri Ramakrishna that he was able to actualise his true self and gain enlightenment. Ramakrishna deeply impacted Swami Vivekananda’s life. To be able to spread the teachings of his guru, Vivekananda opened the Ramakrishna Mission in 1898.

Great Works By Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda is known as a nationalistic saint. In college, he got to know about western philosophers. From his guru, he learned about the principles of modern Vedanta. He founded the Ramakrishna Mission in the name of his teacher. He used this Mission to help out the needy in schools and hospitals and spread his guru’s teachings on spirituality. Swami Vivekananda had also volunteered his time to assist earthquake victims. He is globally loved and his speech in Chicago in front of the Parliament of the World’s Religions remains the most discussed event in the global forum. Swami Vivekananda’s life continues to inspire people all over the world.

Swami took his last breath at Belur Math on the 4th of July in 1902. He was meditating like any other day when he quietly passed away. Some of his followers believe he took Samadhi- the action of letting your soul leave your body on will.

A composition on Swami Vivekananda will allow kids to get inspired by this great personality. This is a good learning exercise for children. It requires reading, remembering, writing, and composition- all skills that a good writer should have. Children might also be inspired by the life and simplicity of Swami Vivekananda. Writing an essay on this spiritual leader will teach children about spiritual and religious philosophy, discipline, and the importance of gaining knowledge. His love for his teacher and his respect for his parents are aspects that might positively impact impressionable minds. His life is an example of how one should let go of selfish motives and dedicate their time to helping vulnerable people.

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Important Points : Introduction - Biography of Swami Vivekananda - Education of Swami Vivekananda - Contribution of Swami Vivekananda to the Nation - Thoughts of Swami Vivekananda - Conclusion.

Narendranath, who was born in a normal family, became Vivekananda on the strength of his knowledge and brilliance. Swami Vivekananda was one of the many great men of India who did the work of illuminating the name of India all over the world. Through his speech, he provided information to the people about Hindutva all over the world and through his great works, he brought great fame to Sanatan Dharma, Vedas and Gyan Shastra in the western world and gave the message of peace and brotherhood to the people all over the world. Along with this, his life is also a lesson for all of us.

India has been witness to many saints, scholars and philosophers. Swami Vivekananda himself was a great saint, scholar and philosopher. Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863 in Shimla Pallai in Calcutta (Kolkata). His father's name was Vishwanath Dutt, who worked as an advocate in the Calcutta High Court and mother's name was Bhuvaneshwari Devi. Swami Vivekananda was one of the main followers of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa. His birth name was Narendranath Dutt. He was a person of Indian origin who introduced the Hindu philosophy of Vedanta and Yoga to Europe and America. He revived Hinduism in modern India. His inspirational speeches are still followed by the youth of the country. He introduced Hinduism to the World Religions General Assembly in Chicago in 1893.

Swami Vivekananda was influenced by his father's rational mind and mother's religious nature. He learned self-control from his mother and later became an expert in meditation. His self-control was truly astonishing, using which he could easily enter a state of samadhi. He developed remarkable leadership quality at a young age. He came in contact with Sri Ramakrishna after getting acquainted with the Brahmo Samaj at a young age. He started living in Boranagar Math with his sages and brothers. In his later life, he decided to visit India and started traveling from place to place and reached Triruvantapuram, where he decided to attend the Chicago Religion Conference. He became popular all over the world after delivering his influential speeches and lectures at many places. He died on 4 July 1902. It is believed that he went to his room to meditate and died during meditation.

Narendranath often studied at home. Apart from studies, he was also interested in acting, sports and wrestling. He was proficient in many arts. He was full of energy from his childhood. He was proficient in Sanskrit language. He studied at the Presidency College, Calcutta (Kolkata). He was good at philosophy. He joined the Brahmo-Samaj. He left his studies after the death of his father. This disturbed his mind a lot. During all this, he met Saint Ramakrishna Paramhansa at Dakshineswar and became his disciple. He became Vivekananda after passing through 'Nirvikalpa Samadhi'. Later, he took charge of the monastery of Saint Ramakrishna. He went to many places of pilgrimage across the country. In 1893 AD, he joined the Parliament of the Church of Chicago. There he told about the culture and characteristics of the East. His speech on 'Zero' is appreciated even today.

In 1897, he founded the 'Ramakrishna Mission'. Here the followers were taught about the Vedic religion. The mission also did social services. Schools, hospitals, orphanages etc. were opened for the poor. The mission's goal was to spread awareness about Indian culture. He was very enthusiastic about Hinduism and was successful in creating new thinking about Hinduism among the people both inside and outside the country. He became successful in promoting meditation, yoga, and other Indian spiritual paths of self-improvement in the West. He was a nationalist ideal for the people of India.

The thoughts of Swami Vivekananda are more inspiring. He was a very religious person because he was interested in Hindu scriptures (like - Vedas, Ramayana, Bhagavad Gita, Mahabharata, Upanishads, Puranas etc.). He was also interested in Indian classical music, sports, physical exercise and other activities. He attracted the attention of many Indian leaders through his nationalist ideas. He was praised by Sri Aurobindo for the spiritual awakening of India. Mahatma Gandhi also praised him as a great Hindu reformer who promoted Hinduism. His ideas worked to make people understand the true meaning of Hinduism and also changed the attitude of the western world towards Vedanta and Hindu spirituality. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (he was the first Governor General of independent India) said that Swami Vivekananda was the person who saved Hinduism and India. His influential writings inspired many Indian independence activists such as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Aurobindo Ghosh, Bagha Jatin, etc.

Swami Vivekananda taught the world to respect Indian culture and tradition. He was a great saint, philosopher and true patriot. Swami Vivekananda ji was such a person, who works to inspire people continuously even after his life and from whose life we can always learn something. His birthday is celebrated as 'National Youth Day'.

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Swami Vivekananda Biography

Biography of Swami Vivekananda

To tell the tale of a great leader, Vedantu is bestowing students with Swami Vivekananda Biography - About, Background, History, and Death article. The biography could be found on Vedantu's website. It is totally free of cost and doesn’t require any prior signups and registration fee. Furthermore, the content could be downloaded in PDF format. The PDF is accessible on all types of digital devices like phone, laptop or tablet. The students should not miss the opportunity and actively use the opportunity to learn about Swami Vivekananda and his life for free. Download and read now!

Vivekananda

Vivekananda who was also referred to as Swami Vivekananda was originally named Narendranath Datta. He was influenced by both Indian and western culture. His exposure to Hindus deity form of worship and Christian religion often conflicted with his beliefs. This was until he accepted Ramakrishna as his guru and became a monk. His vast knowledge of culture also earned him the respect and recognition of raising interfaith awareness. He believed through his learnings from his guru that service to God can be displayed by service to humankind.

About Swami Vivekananda

Swami Vivekananda born as Narendranath Datta to father Vishwanath Datta and mother Bhubaneswari Devi on 12 January 1863, in Calcutta presently known as Kolkata, India. When he was later regarded as a patriotic saint, Swami Vivekananda Birthday is celebrated as National Youth Day. His grandfather was a Sanskrit and Persian Scholar, his father was an attorney in the high court and his mother was a homemaker and had a religious temperament. Swami Vivekananda grew up in an upper-middle-class-family. His personality and attitude were shaped by both his parents progressive, rational as well as religious approaches in life. Since his childhood, he was always interested in spirituality and meditated and prayed before the Hindu Deities.

Swami Vivekananda Background

Swami Vivekananda had a fascinating journey with his foray into spirituality. He was an excellent student. He studied anything that interests him, be it philosophy, science, history, religion or literature. He also was an avid reader of all kinds of religious texts like the Bhagavad Gita, Ramayana, Mahabharata, Upanishads, and the Vedas.

At 10 when his family moved back to his birthplace after living in Raipur for 2 years he gave an entrance exam for Presidency College. He was the only student who secured 1st division marks. He was an allrounder, who was also trained in Indian classical music, and very actively participated in sports and organized events as we. His intelligence was not just in books but applied in real life and this showed when he traveled abroad. He never dismissed the western way of materialistic life rather infused his knowledge of the western world into traditional teachings.

Due to his belief in western philosophy, he rebelled against the caste differences practiced and ingrained deeply in the Asian culture. Swami Vivekananda also joined Brahmo Samaj in 1884 which is a society founded in 1828 that adopted Christian practices and this allowed him to venture into social reform. He was determined to challenge the ideas of society by spreading the importance of education among women and the lower caste and eliminating illiteracy and child marriage. He was also actively working from 1881-1884 with Band Of Hope that helped youth step into the light and stay away from harmful habits like smoking and drinking.

During this period in his early 20’s, he first met Ramakrishna in He detested the practices of Ramakrishna who prayed before the deity of a Hindu Goddess, Kaali. He always questioned the forms of God and due to his western influence argued God to be a formless being. It was in 1884 when his father suddenly died and he suddenly faced the harsh realities when he learnt he had to repay many debts his father had. During this time his visits to Ramakrishna became more frequent and he actually understood his belief system that demonstrated unity in all religions. At 25 Swami Vivekananda renounced all worldly possessions to truly realize God. He became the leader after the death of his Guru in 1886.

Swami Vivekananda History

After the death of his guru, the trustees withdrew funding and many disciples gave up the practice and went on to live the homely life whereas Swami Vivekananda was determined to build the place into a monastery and there they sat in meditation for several hours and went on with such religious practices. 2 years later from 1888-1893 he traveled extensively in India carrying only a pot, and 2 books namely the Bhagavad Gita and The Imitation of Christ. He lived off alms that he could get and got acquainted with the people by living with many scholars, and kings of all religions.

He witnessed extreme poverty and suffering of the people and felt deep sympathy for his fellow beings. He later traveled to the West starting on 1st May 1893. Visiting Japan, China, Canada and reaching Chicago on 30th July 1893. In the Parliament Of Religions that took place in September of 1893 with the help of a Harvard Professor, John Henry Wright spoke about Hinduism and his practices in the monastery in India. He went abroad as Vivekananda and not Narendranath as suggested by Ajit Singh of Khetri, who first met him when he was teaching in the monastery and was blown away by his knowledge. Vivekananda is derived from the Sanskrit word Vivek meaning imparting wisdom and ananda means bliss.

He was an open-minded person whose sublime message in all his teachings was nationalism. He spread the knowledge of Yoga and all the forms mentioned in the Patanjali Sutras. He also accompanied Jamsetji Tata in his travels and inspired him to set up an educational institute focused on research.

He visited the UK and the US again and during his second visit set up the Vedanta Societies, meant to be a peace retreat in San Francisco and many ashrams. He always incorporated the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita in his speeches and tried to enlighten people with the meaning of Karma Yoga which is the path of life to follow. He believed in the philosophy of doing good to others and that divinity is supreme and divinity resides in each soul. His incredible legacy is still remembered and followed.

Swami Vivekananda Death

On 4 July 1902, Swami Vivekananda died while in a state of meditation after living his day like any other and teaching his followers and discussing the teachings with Vedic Scholars. Went to his room in the Ramakrishna Math, the monastery he built in honor of his Guru to meditate and breathe his last. His followers believed the cause of death to be the rupture of a blood vessel in his brain that happens when one attains nirvana, the highest form of spiritual enlightenment when the 7th chakra that is the crown chakra which is located on the head opens and then gains maha samadhi while meditating. The time of his death was 9:20 pm. He was cremated on a sandalwood funeral pyre on the banks of the Ganga opposite his guru.

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FAQs on Swami Vivekananda Biography

1. Who is Swami Vivekananda?

Swami Vivekananda was a monk, Hindu spiritual leader, social reformer and a youth leader who believed in equality among every being and his teachings and philosophies reflect the same. Despite being born into a wealthy family he gave it all up to realize God and teaches the world the way to render services to God is by helping humankind. The leader who didn’t pick a side and his teachings always spoke about the act of helping and doing good to each and every one.

2. When did Swami Vivekananda die?

Swami Vivekananda died on 4th July 1902 at 9:20 pm while meditating and was cremated on the banks of Ganga. The cause of death is believed to be the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. The rupture according to his disciples was caused due to the attainment of nirvana which basically means the highest form of spiritual enlightenment that occurs in the crown chakra located in the head, also referred to as brahmarandhra.

3. When was Swami Vivekananda born?

Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863, in Calcutta presently known as Kolkata, India, in an upper-middle-class Bengali family. Since his childhood, he had multiple cultural and religious influences due to different temperaments of his parents and grandfather and later was also intrigued by the western culture and philosophies.

4. What is the real name of Swami Vivekananda?

The real name of Swami Vivekananda is Narendranath Datta. Datta is a very common surname in Kolkata. He was given the name of Vivekananda by Ajit Singh of Khetri before he left for Chicago in 1893 to speak at the Parliament of Religion. And Vivek in Sanskrit means the one who imparts wisdom and ananda means bliss. The name Vivekananda was the name chosen and Swami is usually associated with a guru or philosopher who teaches the principles of life.

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda in English for Kids

Impressive Essay on Swami Vivekananda in English for Kids

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Swami vivekananda essay in english.

Swami Vivekananda was one of the most popular Hindu monks and spiritual leaders of India.
His name was Narendranath Datta. He was born on 12 January 1863 into a Bengali Kayastha family of Calcutta.
His father’s name was Vishwanath Datta. He was a legal practitioner at the Calcutta High Court.
His mother’s name was Bhubaneswari Devi. She was a housewife.
He was inclined towards spirituality from a very young age. He used to meditate in front of the idols of Lord Shiva, Lord Ram, etc.
Swami Vivekananda’s speech at Parliament of the World’s Religions in Chicago in 1893 made him profoundly famous. He began his speech with “Sisters and brothers of America…” which won many hearts.
He was an ardent disciple of spiritual leader, Sri Ramakrishna. He revived Hinduism in India.
He made a prominent contribution to spreading the concept of Indian nationalism among the people of India.
Swami Vivekananda’s birthday 12 th January is celebrated as National Youth Day in India.
He died on 4 July 1902 while meditating. His disciples believed that he attained Mahasamadhi.

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda Swami Vivekananda was a great religious, Hindu saint and a Leader who founded the Ramakrishna Mission and the Ramakrishna Math, we celebrate National Youth Day on his birth anniversary (12 January) every year.
Swami Vivekananda Biography
Biography of Swami Vivekananda To tell the tale of a great leader, Vedantu is bestowing students with Swami Vivekananda Biography - About, Background, History, and Death article.
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Lessons from Swami Vivekanand to inspire kids to work hard
Swami Vivekananda's teachings have inspired generations. His guidance encourages children to maintain a positive attitude, value education, and overcome fear. These principles help instil a ...
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Independence Day Essay. Happy Independence Day Messages. Independence Day 2024. ... grasping the plough, out of huts, cobbler and sweeper."- Swami Vivekananda. 7. "A country's greatness lies in ...

Essay on Swami Vivekananda for Students and Children

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Inspiring Future Generations

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Essay on Swami Vivekananda for Students and Children in 1000 Words

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