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Feminism Dissertation Topics – Choose The Best Topic For Your Dissertation

Published by Owen Ingram at January 2nd, 2023 , Revised On June 5, 2024

Feminism is a historical, social, and political movement founded by women to achieve gender equality and remove injustice. Feminism is an important topic that has been frequently debated in a male-dominated society since the nineteenth century. However, in recent years, the feminist voice has become louder, and feminist issues have grown in popularity.

An excellent feminist research topic is all you need to write a feminist dissertation. Feminism, in general, is a broad subject that examines the challenges women confront, such as sexual harassment, oppression, repression, stereotyping, sexual objectification, and other types of political and social oppression.

As the subject is vast, selecting a feminist topic for a dissertation or research paper is a difficult challenge. So, to assist you, we have compiled a list of relevant feminist research paper topics for your perusal.

You can also visit these links to get the best dissertation ideas for extensive research about   sexual harassment dissertation topics and human rights dissertation ideas .

Latest Dissertation Topics On Feminism

• How effective are trauma-informed approaches in addressing family violence?
• What impact does economic empowerment have on the dynamics and prevalence of violence against women?
• How do feminists view current criminal justice policies and practices?
• How do conversations around domestic abuse take into account intersectionality?
• What challenges may women in different industries overcome to assume leadership roles?
• How does media consumption affect body image?
• How do gendered expectations influence appearance management behaviours in college/university settings?
• How are college campuses addressing rape culture through institutional responses?
• How do feminist views influence mental health and suicide prevention?
• How does feminism impact women’s roles and dynamics within families, considering potential negative effects?

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Trending Topics on Feminist Issues

• Examine how the internet has transformed Feminism into a public source of mockery and praise.
• Investigate the theoretical conflict between gender and sex.
• Investigate the history of the #MeToo movement and the feminist victim challenge.
• Examine the views of several feminists who are still devout Muslims on Female Genital Mutilation.
• To make the feminist message, emphasise the feminist technique and means.
• According to five works of literature or important feminists/anti-feminists of your choosing, how does Feminism establish, dismantle, and reconstruct gender roles?
• Examine how feminists deal with societal injustice and violence.
• Investigate the employability of feminist women in the United States.
• What is the feminist critic’s stance on worldwide gender inequality?
• How modern beauty standards continue to limit what and who is considered beautiful online and offline.
• How the concept of beauty is also a radical social and political prejudice that denies women some basic rights.
• Examine gender disparity and equality in American politics.
• Investigate gender imbalance and equality in the UK government.
• Consider if religion, Feminism, and liberal morality can be reconciled.
• Examine the difficulties women confront in the face of violence in nations such as India and Pakistan.
• Examine feminist psychology about Middle Eastern women.
• Analyse the changing feminist thought in the academic and in the actual world.
• How governments use Feminism as a tool for social mobilisation, resulting in the demise of their culture.
• Modern beauty standards continue to limit what and who is considered beautiful online and offline.
• The concept of beauty is also a radical social and political prejudice that denies women some basic rights.

Feminist Project Topics

• The contrast between the gender roles of women and the Feminist role in society
• Examining the benefits and drawbacks of identifying as a feminist
• Compare the benefits of being a feminist in rich and developing countries.
• Examine the future of Feminism in Taliban-controlled Afghanistan. Examine the motivating elements of Feminism throughout history
• Highlight and explain how Feminism has contributed to increased rape education.
• Feminism and government assistance: How government assistance may put an end to all vices against women
• The careful examination of equity and equality in Feminism
• The modern world’s perspective on Feminism has shifted: debate
• Investigate the lives, times, and biographies of any male feminist.
• Justify the role of Middle Eastern women in the struggle for gender equality.
• Examine any European government’s activities in promoting feminist principles.
• Examine any Southern American government’s role in preserving women’s rights.
• Investigate the relationship between Feminism and lesbianism.
• Examine the link between Feminism and the increase of single women in America.
• Determine the relevance of the emergence of liberal ideals over conservative beliefs in promoting Feminism.
• Discuss how women in the United States military are still subjected to discrimination, sexual assault, and brutality.
• Discuss the methods for eliminating sexual assault and discrimination in the military of two nations of your choice.
• Analyse the role of women in your preferred UK election.
• Investigate the issue of gender equality in modern Britain.
• Provide an outline of the British monarchy and the restoration of female kings.
• Rebuild the Women’s Trade Union League’s fundamental ideals and principles.

Research Topics On Feminism

• Give some instances of modern feminist manifestos and what they have contained in feminist thought.
• What is Feminism’s detrimental impact on teens, and how has it created hatred towards men?
• What is the public’s take on women’s influence over celebrities in the face of the law in the aftermath of R Kelly’s imprisonment?
• Speak with a self-identified feminist and discuss their views on Feminism.
• Discuss the contentious topics surrounding Feminism and provide solutions to unsolved problems.
• Examine Mona Eataly’s writings and compare her feminist beliefs to those of other black feminists.
• Investigate what bold Feminism entails.
• Should unisex restrooms be permitted in pubs, restaurants, and hotels in a world fraught with sexual violence?
• Examine the prejudices experienced by transgender women and how the feminist movement might be a sort of stereotyped freedom.
• Investigate the wide varieties of Feminism and how hairstyles can also be used to make political statements.

Feminist Topic Ideas for Discussion

• Is Feminism only a historical residue of a modern need?
• Is it possible for a female president to arise in America or the United Kingdom because Taiwan’s president is female?
• What are your opinions on female authorities serving in various roles worldwide?
• What do you think about the absence of female political representation?
• How does a lack of political representation for women influence women’s political participation?
• Could religion be claimed to be a contributing element to women’s current plight?
• The internet has been a driving factor in the pursuit of equality.
• The feminist movement is just a platform for women to gain more power.
• How have environmental and feminist issues influenced national policies?
• Have other movements swallowed Feminism?

Women Empowerment Topics

• What role does the shift from cash to digital payrolls have in empowering women in poor countries?
• Why is there such a disparity between corporate attempts to execute women’s empowerment?
• Initiatives and corporate commitments to furthering equality?
• Talk about what everyone can do to help women in their neighbourhood.
• Why is workplace health such an important issue for women’s empowerment?
• Examine the numerous advantages of women’s empowerment.
• How has the UAE’s feminist movement empowered Arab women?
• Women’s political representation, politics, and decision-making.
• Discuss the role of feminists in promoting women’s empowerment.
• Women’s empowerment in Asian countries has increased during the previous two decades.

Informative Feminism Dissertation Topics

• Is it feasible to distinguish the three major waves of Feminism while defining a cohesive philosophy?
• Why is the premise that ‘if you believe men and women are equal, you’re a feminist’ insufficient in the Feminist movement’s third wave?
• Can Feminism forge a coherent movement amid the shattered environment of 21st-century Feminist thought?
• An assessment of the third wave’s inadequacy as the final progression of Feminist thinking, as well as how the next wave will be characterised.
• What are the difficulties that Intersectional Feminism has in disentangling oppressive systems from one another, and how can the movement negotiate this complication?
• A feminist assessment of the relationship between police violence and patriarchal society.
• Where is the boundary between defending an oppressed ecology and imposing oppressive ideals?
• Investigating the relationship between authoritarian right anti-environmental and anti-feminist political thought.
• Priority or Privilege? A critical examination of the Ecofeminist movement’s inability to address class problems and the consequences for its efficacy.
• How does Feminist thought in emerging environments vary from Western Feminist philosophy?
• A critical examination of how Western Feminism fails to meet the issues of global women.
• Is it feasible for Western philosophy to accurately reflect women living in the aftermath of colonial domination in a postcolonial society?
• Is promoting gender equality in emerging countries a moral obligation or an imperialist endeavour?
• Investigate the gender difference in the pursuit of independence for any country.
• A critical examination of the role of identity politics in social justice movements in the twenty-first century.

It is possible to contribute to an ever-growing and complicated field of study by writing a dissertation or capstone on feminist philosophy and critique. In view of the complexity of the underlying issue of ‘Feminism’, there are a number of feminist dissertation topics to consider.

Please contact us immediately if you need assistance writing your feminist dissertation. Our writers have years of experience researching, writing, proofreading, and editing dissertations on the greatest feminist research topics. Upon receiving your specifications, we will provide you with a high-quality, plagiarism-free research paper on time and within your budget.

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How to find feminism dissertation topics.

To find dissertation topics on feminism:

• Study feminist literature and theories.
• Analyse gender-related gaps or issues.
• Explore intersectionality with race, class, etc.
• Investigate historical and contemporary perspectives.
• Consider media, politics, and arts for feminist angles.
• Choose a topic resonating with your passion and research goals.

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Digital Commons @ USF > College of Arts and Sciences > Women's and Gender Studies > Theses and Dissertations

Women's and Gender Studies Theses and Dissertations

Theses/dissertations from 2023 2023.

Social Media and Women Empowerment in Nigeria: A Study of the #BreakTheBias Campaign on Facebook , Deborah Osaro Omontese

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

Going Flat: Challenging Gender, Stigma, and Cure through Lesbian Breast Cancer Experience , Beth Gaines

Incorrect Athlete, Incorrect Woman: IOC Gender Regulations and the Boundaries of Womanhood in Professional Sports , Sabeehah Ravat

Transnational Perspectives on the #MeToo and Anti-Base Movements in Japan , Alisha Romano

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

Criminalizing LGBTQ+ Jamaicans: Social, Legal, and Colonial Influences on Homophobic Policy , Zoe C. Knowles

Dismantling Hegemony through Inclusive Sexual Health Education , Lauren Wright

Theses/Dissertations from 2020 2020

Transfat Representation , Jessica "Fyn" Asay

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

Ain't I a Woman, Too? Depictions of Toxic Femininity, Transmisogynoir, and Violence on STAR , Sunahtah D. Jones

“The Most Muscular Woman I Have Ever Seen”: Bev FrancisPerformance of Gender in Pumping Iron II: The Women , Cera R. Shain

"Roll" Models: Fat Sexuality and Its Representations in Pornographic Imagery , Leah Marie Turner

Theses/Dissertations from 2018 2018

Reproducing Intersex Trouble: An Analysis of the M.C. Case in the Media , Jamie M. Lane

Race and Gender in (Re)integration of Victim-Survivors of CSEC in a Community Advocacy Context , Joshlyn Lawhorn

Penalizing Pregnancy: A Feminist Legal Studies Analysis of Purvi Patel's Criminalization , Abby Schneller

A Queer and Crip Grotesque: Katherine Dunn's , Megan Wiedeman

Theses/Dissertations from 2017 2017

"Mothers like Us Think Differently": Mothers' Negotiations of Virginity in Contemporary Turkey , Asli Aygunes

Surveilling Hate/Obscuring Racism?: Hate Group Surveillance and the Southern Poverty Law Center's "Hate Map" , Mary McKelvie

“Ya I have a disability, but that’s only one part of me”: Formative Experiences of Young Women with Physical Disabilities , Victoria Peer

Resistance from Within: Domestic violence and rape crisis centers that serve Black/African American populations , Jessica Marie Pinto

(Dis)Enchanted: (Re)constructing Love and Creating Community in the , Shannon A. Suddeth

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

"The Afro that Ate Kentucky": Appalachian Racial Formation, Lived Experience, and Intersectional Feminist Interventions , Sandra Louise Carpenter

“Even Five Years Ago this Would Have Been Impossible:” Health Care Providers’ Perspectives on Trans* Health Care , Richard S. Henry

Tough Guy, Sensitive Vas: Analyzing Masculinity, Male Contraceptives & the Sexual Division of Labor , Kaeleen Kosmo

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

Let’s Move! Biocitizens and the Fat Kids on the Block , Mary Catherine Dickman

Interpretations of Educational Experiences of Women in Chitral, Pakistan , Rakshinda Shah

Theses/Dissertations from 2014 2014

Incredi-bull-ly Inclusive?: Assessing the Climate on a College Campus , Aubrey Lynne Hall

Her-Storicizing Baldness: Situating Women's Experiences with Baldness from Skin and Hair Disorders , Kasie Holmes

In the (Radical) Pursuit of Self-Care: Feminist Participatory Action Research with Victim Advocates , Robyn L. Homer

Theses/Dissertations from 2013 2013

Significance is Bliss: A Global Feminist Analysis of the Liberian Truth and Reconciliation Commission and its Privileging of Americo-Liberian over Indigenous Liberian Women's Voices , Morgan Lea Eubank

Monsters Under the Bed: An Analysis of Torture Scenes in Three Pixar Films , Heidi Tilney Kramer

Theses/Dissertations from 2012 2012

Can You Believe She Did THAT?!:Breaking the Codes of "Good" Mothering in 1970s Horror Films , Jessica Michelle Collard

Don't Blame It on My Ovaries: Exploring the Lived Experience of Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and the Creation of Discourse , Jennifer Lynn Ellerman

Valanced Voices: Student Experiences with Learning Disabilities & Differences , Zoe DuPree Fine

An Interactive Guide to Self-Discovery for Women , Elaine J. Taylor

Selling the Third Wave: The Commodification and Consumption of the Flat Track Roller Girl , Mary Catherine Whitlock

Theses/Dissertations from 2010 2010

Beyond Survival: An Exploration of Narrative Healing and Forgiveness in Healing from Rape , Heather Curry

Theses/Dissertations from 2009 2009

Gender Trouble In Northern Ireland: An Examination Of Gender And Bodies Within The 1970s And 1980s Provisional Irish Republican Army In Northern Ireland , Jennifer Earles

"You're going to Hollywood"!: Gender and race surveillance and accountability in American Idol contestant's performances , Amanda LeBlanc

From the academy to the streets: Documenting the healing power of black feminist creative expression , Tunisia L. Riley

Developing Feminist Activist Pedagogy: A Case Study Approach in the Women's Studies Department at the University of South Florida , Stacy Tessier

Women in Wargasm: The Politics of Womenís Liberation in the Weather Underground Organization , Cyrana B. Wyker

Theses/Dissertations from 2008 2008

Opportunities for Spiritual Awakening and Growth in Mothering , Melissa J. Albee

A Constant Struggle: Renegotiating Identity in the Aftermath of Rape , Jo Aine Clarke

I am Warrior Woman, Hear Me Roar: The Challenge and Reproduction of Heteronormativity in Speculative Television Programs , Leisa Anne Clark

Theses/Dissertations from 2007 2007

Reforming Dance Pedagogy: A Feminist Perspective on the Art of Performance and Dance Education , Jennifer Clement

Narratives of lesbian transformation: Coming out stories of women who transition from heterosexual marriage to lesbian identity , Clare F. Walsh

The Conundrum of Women’s Studies as Institutional: New Niches, Undergraduate Concerns, and the Move Towards Contemporary Feminist Theory and Action , Rebecca K. Willman

Theses/Dissertations from 2006 2006

A Feminist Perspective on the Precautionary Principle and the Problem of Endocrine Disruptors under Neoliberal Globalization Policies , Erica Hesch Anstey

Asymptotes and metaphors: Teaching feminist theory , Michael Eugene Gipson

Postcolonial Herstory: The Novels of Assia Djebar (Algeria) and Oksana Zabuzhko (Ukraine): A Comparative Analysis , Oksana Lutsyshyna

Theses/Dissertations from 2005 2005

Loving Loving? Problematizing Pedagogies of Care and Chéla Sandoval’s Love as a Hermeneutic , Allison Brimmer

Exploring Women’s Complex Relationship with Political Violence: A Study of the Weathermen, Radical Feminism and the New Left , Lindsey Blake Churchill

The Voices of Sex Workers (prostitutes?) and the Dilemma of Feminist Discourse , Justine L. Kessler

Reconstructing Women's Identities: The Phenomenon Of Cosmetic Surgery In The United States , Cara L. Okopny

Fantastic Visions: On the Necessity of Feminist Utopian Narrative , Tracie Anne Welser

Theses/Dissertations from 2004 2004

The Politics of Being an Egg “Donor” and Shifting Notions of Reproductive Freedom , Elizabeth A. Dedrick

Women, Domestic Abuse, And Dreams: Analyzing Dreams To Uncover Hidden Traumas And Unacknowledged Strengths , Mindy Stokes

Theses/Dissertations from 2001 2001

Safe at Home: Agoraphobia and the Discourse on Women’s Place , Suzie Siegel

Theses/Dissertations from 2000 2000

Women, Environment and Development: Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America , Evaline Tiondi

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277 Feminism Topics & Women’s Rights Essay Topics

• Icon Calendar 18 May 2024
• Icon Page 2272 words
• Icon Clock 11 min read

Feminism topics encompass a comprehensive range of themes centered on advocating for gender equality. These themes critically address the social, political, and economic injustices primarily faced by females, aiming to dismantle patriarchal norms. Feminism topics may span from intersectional feminism, which underscores the diverse experiences of women across various intersections of race, class, and sexuality, to reproductive rights that advocate for women’s bodily autonomy and healthcare accessibility. They also involve the examination of workplace discrimination through concepts, such as the gender wage gap and the glass ceiling. Violence against women, including work and domestic abuse, sexual assault, and harassment, is a hot aspect, providing many discussions. In turn, one may explore the representation of women in media, politics, and STEM fields. Explorations of gender roles, gender identity, and the significance of male feminism are integral parts of these discussions. As society continues to evolve, feminism topics persistently adapt to confront and address emerging forms of gender inequality.

Best Feminism & Women’s Rights Topics

• Achievements of Women in Politics: A Global Perspective
• Emphasizing Gender Equality in the 21st-Century Workplace
• Evolving Representation of Women in Media
• Fight for Women’s Voting Rights: The Historical Analysis
• Intersectionality: Examining its Role in Feminism
• Unpacking Feminism in Third-World Countries
• Dissecting Misogyny in Classical Literature
• Influence of Religion on Women’s Rights Worldwide
• Unveiling Bias in STEM Fields: Female Experiences
• Gender Pay Gap: Global Comparisons and Solutions
• Probing the Historical Evolution of Feminism
• Reshaping Beauty Standards Through Feminist Discourse
• Importance of Reproductive Rights in Women’s Health
• Exploring Women’s Role in Environmental Activism
• Glass Ceiling Phenomenon: Women in Corporate Leadership
• Trans Women’s Struggles in Feminist Movements
• Empowering Girls: The Role of Education
• Intersection of Race, Class, and Feminism
• Effects of Feminism on Modern Art
• Impacts of Social Media on Women’s Rights Movements
• Deconstructing Patriarchy in Traditional Societies
• Single Mothers’ Challenges: A Feminist Perspective
• Dynamics of Feminism in Post-Colonial Societies
• Queer Women’s Struggles for Recognition and Rights
• Women’s Contributions to Scientific Discovery: An Underrated History
• Cybersecurity: Ensuring Women’s Safety in the Digital Age
• Exploring the Misrepresentation of Feminism in Popular Culture
• Repositioning Sexuality: The Role of Feminism in Health Discourse
• Women’s Economic Empowerment: The Impact of Microfinance
• Investigating Sexism in Video Gaming Industry
• Female Leadership During Global Crises: Case Studies

Easy Feminism & Women’s Rights Topics

• Power of Women’s Protest: A Historical Study
• Feminist Movements’ Role in Shaping Public Policy
• Body Autonomy: A Key Aspect of Feminist Ideology
• Cyber Feminism: Women’s Rights in Digital Spaces
• Violence Against Women: International Legal Measures
• Feminist Pedagogy: Its Impact on Education
• Depiction of Women in Graphic Novels: A Feminist Lens
• Comparing Western and Eastern Feminist Movements
• Men’s Roles in Supporting Feminist Movements
• Impacts of Feminism on Marriage Institutions
• Rural Women’s Rights: Challenges and Progress
• Understanding Feminist Waves: From First to Fourth
• Inclusion of Women in Peace Negotiation Processes
• Influence of Feminism on Modern Advertising
• Indigenous Women’s Movements and Rights
• Reclaiming Public Spaces: Women’s Safety Concerns
• Roles of Feminist Literature in Social Change
• Women in Sports: Overcoming Stereotypes and Bias
• Feminism in the Context of Refugee Rights
• Media’s Roles in Shaping Feminist Narratives
• Women’s Rights in Prisons: An Overlooked Issue
• Motherhood Myths: A Feminist Examination
• Subverting the Male Gaze in Film and Television
• Feminist Critique of Traditional Masculinity Norms
• Rise of Female Entrepreneurship: A Feminist View
• Young Feminists: Shaping the Future of Women’s Rights

Interesting Feminism & Women’s Rights Topics

• Roles of Feminism in Promoting Mental Health Awareness
• Aging and Women’s Rights: An Overlooked Dimension
• Feminist Perspectives on Climate Change Impacts
• Women’s Rights in Military Service: Progress and Challenges
• Achieving Gender Parity in Academic Publishing
• Feminist Jurisprudence: Its Impact on Legal Structures
• Masculinity in Crisis: Understanding the Feminist Perspective
• Fashion Industry’s Evolution through Feminist Ideals
• Unheard Stories: Women in the Global Space Race
• Effects of Migration on Women’s Rights and Opportunities
• Women’s Land Rights: A Global Issue
• Intersection of Feminism and Disability Rights
• Portrayal of Women in Science Fiction: A Feminist Review
• Analyzing Post-Feminism: Its Origins and Implications
• Cyberbullying and Its Impact on Women: Measures for Protection
• Unveiling Gender Bias in Artificial Intelligence
• Reimagining Domestic Work Through the Lens of Feminism
• Black Women’s Hair Politics: A Feminist Perspective
• Feminist Ethical Considerations in Biomedical Research
• Promoting Gender Sensitivity in Children’s Literature
• Understanding the Phenomenon of Toxic Femininity
• Reconsidering Women’s Rights in the Context of Climate Migration
• Advancing Women’s Participation in Political Activism

Feminism Argumentative Essay Topics

• Intersectionality’s Impact on Modern Feminism
• Evolution of Feminist Thought: From First-Wave to Fourth-Wave
• Gender Wage Gap: Myths and Realities
• Workplace Discrimination: Tackling Unconscious Bias
• Feminist Theory’s Influence on Contemporary Art
• Intersection of Feminism and Environmental Activism
• Men’s Roles in the Feminist Movement
• Objectification in Media: A Feminist Perspective
• Misconceptions about Feminism: Addressing Stereotypes
• Feminism in the Classroom: The Role of Education
• Feminist Analysis of Reproductive Rights Policies
• Transgender Rights: An Extension of Feminism
• Intersection of Feminism and Racial Justice
• Body Shaming Culture: A Feminist Viewpoint
• Feminism’s Influence on Modern Advertising
• Patriarchy and Religion: A Feminist Critique
• Domestic Labor: Feminist Perspectives on Unpaid Work
• Sexism in Sports: The Need for Feminist Intervention
• The MeToo Movement’s Influence on Modern Feminism
• Feminism and the Fight for Equal Representation in Politics
• Women’s Rights in the Digital Age: A Feminist Examination
• Feminist Critique of Traditional Beauty Standards
• Globalization and Its Effects on Women’s Rights
• The Role of Feminism in LGBTQ+ Rights Advocacy
• Popular Culture and Its Reflection on Feminist Values

Controversial Feminist Research Paper Topics

• Intersectionality in Modern Feminist Movements: An Analysis
• Representation of Women in High-Powered Political Roles
• Cultural Appropriation Within the Feminist Movement: An Inquiry
• The Role of Feminism in Defining Beauty Standards
• Women’s Reproductive Rights: A Debate of Autonomy
• Feminism and Religion: The Question of Compatibility
• Male Allies in the Feminist Movement: An Evaluation
• Shift in Traditional Gender Roles: Feminist Perspective
• Impacts of Media on Perceptions of Feminism
• Dissecting the Wage Gap: A Feminist Examination
• Menstrual Equity: A Battle for Feminist Activists
• Feminism in Popular Music: Power or Appropriation?
• Climate Change: The Unseen Feminist Issue
• Education’s Role in Shaping Feminist Beliefs
• Power Dynamics in the Workplace: A Feminist Scrutiny
• Cyber-Feminism: Harnessing Digital Spaces for Activism
• Healthcare Disparities Faced by Women: An Analysis
• Transgender Women in Feminist Discourse: An Exploration
• Feminist Perspectives on Monogamy and Polyamory
• Feminist Analysis of Modern Advertising Campaigns
• Exploring Sexism in the Film Industry through a Feminist Lens
• Debunking Myths Surrounding the Feminist Movement
• Childcare Responsibilities and Their Feminist Implications
• Women’s Sports: Evaluating Equity and Feminist Advocacy

Feminist Research Paper Topics in Feminism Studies

• Evaluating Feminist Theories: From Radical to Liberal
• Women’s Health Care: Policies and Disparities
• Maternal Mortality: A Global Women’s Rights Issue
• Uncovering Sexism in the Tech Industry
• Critique of Binary Gender Roles in Children’s Toys
• Body Positivity Movement’s Influence on Feminism
• Relevance of Feminism in the Fight Against Human Trafficking
• Women in Coding: Breaking Stereotypes
• The Role of Women in Sustainable Agriculture
• Feminism in the Cosmetics Industry: A Dual-Edged Sword
• The Influence of Feminism on Modern Architecture
• Bridging the Gap: Women in Higher Education Leadership
• The Role of Feminism in Advancing LGBTQ+ Rights
• Menstrual Equity: A Key Women’s Rights Issue
• Women in Classical Music: Breaking Barriers
• Analyzing Gendered Language: A Feminist Approach
• Women’s Rights and Humanitarian Aid: The Interconnection
• Exploring the Role of Women in Graphic Design
• Addressing the Lack of Women in Venture Capitalism
• Impact of Feminism on Urban Planning and Design
• Maternal Labor in the Informal Economy: A Feminist Analysis
• Feminism’s Influence on Modern Dance Forms
• Exploring the Role of Women in the Renewable Energy Sector
• Women in Esports: An Emerging Frontier
• Child Marriage: A Grave Violation of Women’s Rights

Feminist Topics for Discussion

• Feminist Criticism of the Fashion Modelling Industry
• Domestic Violence: Feminist Legal Responses
• Analyzing the Success of Women-Only Workspaces
• Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: A Human Rights Issue
• Women’s Role in the Evolution of Cryptocurrency
• Women and the Right to Water: A Feminist Perspective
• Gender Stereotypes in Comedy: A Feminist View
• Intersection of Animal Rights and Feminist Theory
• Roles of Feminism in the Fight Against Child Labor
• Representation of Women in Folklore and Mythology
• Women’s Rights in the Gig Economy: Issues and Solutions
• Revisiting Feminism in Post-Soviet Countries
• Women in the Space Industry: Present Status and Future Trends
• The Influence of Feminism on Culinary Arts
• Unraveling the Impact of Fast Fashion on Women Workers
• Feminist Perspectives on Genetic Engineering and Reproduction
• Assessing the Progress of Women’s Financial Literacy
• Sex Work and Feminism: A Controversial Discourse
• Women in Cybernetics: An Untapped Potential
• Uncovering the Women Behind Major Historical Events
• The Impact of the #MeToo Movement Globally
• Women’s Rights in the Cannabis Industry: Challenges and Progress
• Redefining Motherhood: The Intersection of Feminism and Adoption
• Roles of Feminist Movements in Combatting Child Abuse

Women’s Rights Essay Topics for Feminism

• Evolution of Women’s Rights in the 20th Century
• Roles of Women in World War II: Catalyst for Change
• Suffrage Movement: Driving Force Behind Women’s Empowerment
• Cultural Differences in Women’s Rights: A Comparative Study
• Feminist Movements and Their Global Impact
• Women’s Rights in Islamic Societies: Perceptions and Realities
• Glass Ceiling Phenomenon: Analysis and Impacts
• Pioneering Women in Science: Trailblazers for Equality
• Impacts of Media Portrayal on Women’s Rights
• Economic Autonomy for Women: Pathway to Empowerment
• Women’s Rights in Education: Global Perspective
• Gender Equality in Politics: Global Progress
• Intersectionality and Women’s Rights: Race, Class, and Gender
• Legal Milestones in Women’s Rights History
• Inequities in Healthcare: A Women’s Rights Issue
• Modern-Day Slavery: Women and Human Trafficking
• Climate Change: A Unique Threat to Women’s Rights
• Body Autonomy and Reproductive Rights: A Feminist Analysis
• Globalization’s Effect on Women’s Rights: Opportunities and Threats
• Gender Violence: An Erosion of Women’s Rights
• Indigenous Women’s Rights: Struggles and Triumphs
• Women’s Rights Activists: Unsung Heroes of History
• Empowerment Through Sports: Women’s Struggle and Success
• Balancing Act: Motherhood and Career in the 21st Century
• LGBTQ+ Women: Rights and Recognition in Different Societies

Women’s Rights Research Questions

• Evolution of Feminism: How Has the Movement Shifted Over Time?
• The Workplace and Gender Equality: How Effective Are Current Measures?
• Intersectionality’s Influence: How Does It Shape Women’s Rights Advocacy?
• Reproductive Rights: What Is the Global Impact on Women’s Health?
• Media Representation: Does It Affect Women’s Rights Perception?
• Gender Stereotypes: How Do They Impede Women’s Empowerment?
• Global Disparities: Why Do Women’s Rights Vary So Widely?
• Maternal Mortality: How Does It Reflect on Women’s Healthcare Rights?
• Education for Girls: How Does It Contribute to Gender Equality?
• Cultural Norms: How Do They Influence Women’s Rights?
• Leadership Roles: Are Women Adequately Represented in Positions of Power?
• Domestic Violence Laws: Are They Sufficient to Protect Women’s Rights?
• Roles of Technology: How Does It Impact Women’s Rights?
• Sexual Harassment Policies: How Effective Are They in Protecting Women?
• Pay Equity: How Can It Be Ensured for Women Globally?
• Politics and Gender: How Does Women’s Representation Shape Policy-Making?
• Child Marriage: How Does It Violate Girls’ Rights?
• Climate Change: How Does It Disproportionately Affect Women?
• Trafficking Scourge: How Can Women’s Rights Combat This Issue?
• Female Genital Mutilation: How Does It Contradict Women’s Rights?
• Armed Conflicts: How Do They Impact Women’s Rights?
• Body Autonomy: How Can It Be Safeguarded for Women?
• Women’s Suffrage: How Did It Pave the Way for Modern Women’s Rights?
• Men’s Role: How Can They Contribute to Women’s Rights Advocacy?
• Legal Frameworks: How Do They Support or Hinder Women’s Rights?

History of Women’s Rights Topics

• Emergence of Feminism in the 19th Century
• Roles of Women in the Abolitionist Movement
• Suffragette Movements: Triumphs and Challenges
• Eleanor Roosevelt and Her Advocacy for Women’s Rights
• Impacts of World War II on Women’s Liberation
• Radical Feminism in the 1960s and 1970s
• Pioneering Women in Politics: The First Female Senators
• Inception of the Equal Rights Amendment
• Revolutionary Women’s Health Activism
• Struggle for Reproductive Freedom: Roe vs. Wade
• Birth of the Women’s Liberation Movement
• Challenges Women Faced in the Civil Rights Movement
• Women’s Roles in the Trade Union Movement
• Intersectionality and Feminism: Examining the Role of Women of Color
• How Did the Women’s Rights Movement Impact Education?
• Sexuality, Identity, and Feminism: Stonewall Riots’ Impact
• Influence of Religion on Women’s Rights Activism
• Women’s Empowerment: The UN Conferences
• Impact of Globalization on Women’s Rights
• Women’s Movements in Non-Western Countries
• Women in Space: The Fight for Equality in NASA
• Achievements of Feminist Literature and Arts
• Evolution of the Women’s Sports Movement
• Advancement of Women’s Rights in the Digital Age
• Cultural Shifts: The Media’s Role in Promoting Women’s Rights

Feminism Essay Topics on Women’s Issues

• Career Challenges: The Gender Wage Gap in Contemporary Society
• Examining Microfinance: An Empowering Tool for Women in Developing Countries
• Pioneers of Change: The Role of Women in the Space Industry
• Exploring Beauty Standards: An Analysis of Global Perspectives
• Impacts of Legislation: Progress in Women’s Health Policies
• Maternity Leave Policies: A Comparative Study of Different Countries
• Resilience Through Struggles: The Plight of Female Refugees
• Technology’s Influence: Addressing the Digital Gender Divide
• Dissecting Stereotypes: Gender Roles in Children’s Media
• Influence of Female Leaders: A Look at Political Empowerment
• Social Media and Women: Effects on Mental Health
• Understanding Intersectionality: The Complexity of Women’s Rights
• Single Mothers: Balancing Parenthood and Economic Challenges
• Gaining Ground in Sports: A Look at Female Athletes’ Struggles
• Maternal Mortality: The Hidden Health Crisis
• Reproductive Rights: Women’s Control Over Their Bodies
• Feminism in Literature: Portrayal of Women in Classic Novels
• Deconstructing Patriarchy: The Impact of Gender Inequality
• Body Autonomy: The Battle for Abortion Rights
• Women in STEM: Barriers and Breakthroughs
• Female Soldiers: Their Role in Military Conflicts
• Human Trafficking: The Disproportionate Impact on Women
• Silent Victims: Domestic Violence and Women’s Health

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Feminist Research Topics for Students

Table of contents

• 0.1 Key Points
• 1 How to Select the Best Feminist Research Topic?
• 2 Feminist Research Paper Topic Ideas
• 3 Controversial Feminist Research Paper Topics
• 4 Feminist Argumentative Research Topics
• 5 Feminist History Research Paper Topics
• 6 Women’s Rights Research Topics
• 7 Feminist Theory Research Paper Topics
• 8 Feminism Project Ideas
• 9 Women’s Studies Research Topics
• 10 Feminist Research Topics For Discussion
• 11 Interesting Research Topics
• 12 Abortion Research Paper Topics
• 13 Women Empowerment Research Paper Topics
• 14 Domestic Violence Research Paper Topics
• 15 Conclusion

To what extent do you want to explore feminist research? This essay digs deeply into a wide variety of fascinating topics connected to the exciting realms of gender equality, the feminism movement, and radical feminism. These discussions will center on how feminist theory challenges gender discrimination and feminist ideas shape the modern world. We want to examine how feminist research topics affect society.

• Intriguing inquiries in research encourage curiosity, analysis, and investigation.
• Choosing suitable feminist topics for your paper may shift the conversation and make the world better.

How to Select the Best Feminist Research Topic?

It’s a daring endeavor to think of ways to determine which research paper on feminism is the greatest. The knowledge that there are other sources for a research paper on feminism is, nonetheless, valuable. As a result, you need to choose the right feminist topics to write about. Here are three rules to live by as you sift through potential options and choose the best feminist research paper:

• Embrace your passion: Think about what you really care about while deciding on a topic. Follow your curiosity, whether it leads you to examine the impact of feminist movements on modern lifestyles or radical feminist ideas.
• Think beyond the surface: Dig deeper below the surface to learn about the true nature of gender disparity and bias. Investigate the complexities of feminist theory and how it might affect different social institutions. Consider looking into little-known details that may be key to understanding significant problems.
• Address real-world problems: Feminist research can improve people’s lives. Focus on issues like women empowerment research topics that can make a difference and have real-world applicability. Aligning your feminism research topics with the goals of the feminist movement is possible via a focus on practical issues.

Feminist Research Paper Topic Ideas

This section will delve into captivating feminist research topics that bring attention to equality and the results of feminist movements. Remember that references and citing sources are just as crucial as picking a topic. Here are 15 samples to explore:

• Feminist Psychology; Critical Analysis To Empowerment Metrics.
• Examining How Liberal Feminism Has Shaped The Fight For Women’s Rights.
• Feminism Reconstructed Gender Roles And Expectations
• Women’s Health Care And Reproductive Rights: A Feminist Analysis.
• Domestic Violence Against Women.
• The Feminist Critics’ Position On Current Social Issues.
• Making A Modern Feminist Manifesto: Goals, Obstacles, And Tactics.
• How Feminism Influences Science And Scientific Research.
• Gender Empowerment Measures.
• Women’s Suffrage Movement And Its Past, Present, And Future Struggles.
• Women In Military And Religious Families
• Impeded Feminist Advocacy: Obstacles To And Methods For Propelling Social Change.
• Resonating The Stories And Perspectives Of Black Women (Black Feminism).
• Widespread Effects Of Gender Inequality.
• Religious Patriarchy And Feminist Critiques.

Controversial Feminist Research Paper Topics

Deftly navigating the waters of potentially divisive feminist research topics requires careful consideration and analysis. For this reason, it is not easy to learn all there is to know about how feminism affect modern lifestyle. The option to pay for a research paper is an excellent help to individuals who lack the time to complete their research. A handful of problematic topics for research papers are as follows:

• The Force Of Black Feminism In Overturning Assumptions And Kickstarting Progress.
• Using Sexual Education To Combat Global Gender Inequality.
• Do International Laws Targeting Inequality Actually Make A Difference?
• Subverting Gender Stereotypes Via Sexual Education And Toy Distribution.
• Questioning The Feminist Movement: Does It Promote Female Dominance?
• Culture, History, And The Development Of Feminist Ideologies In Islamic Nations.
• Media’s Stereotypes And Their Challenge
• Principles Of Empowering Women And Their Effects And Applications
• Examining The Impact Of Feminism On The Present-Day World
• Theories On Women’s Rights In An Era Of Provocative Feminism
• The Radical Feminists Debate: Social Uniters Or Fragmenters?
• Supporting Women’s Political Participation Via Feminist Advocacy
•  Feminism Equate: Taking A Look At The Myths About Feminist Philosophies.
• Changes In Feminist Sociology Over Time And In Application
• Rethinking Stereotypes Through Feminist Analysis Of Family Life.

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Feminist Argumentative Research Topics

Explore the intriguing world of the feminist movement and feminism’s effect on contemporary lives while delving into key feminist argumentation research subjects. Below are some samples topics to consider:

• Feminist Movement On Gender Roles
• Feminist Critics In Challenging Societal Norms.
• The Root Causes Of Domestic Violence Against Women.
• Gender Empowerment Measure And Its Implications For Equality.
• Investigating The Historical Struggles For Women’s Suffrage Worldwide.
•  Feminist Ideology In Contemporary Society.
• The Implementation Of The Women’s Empowerment Principles In Organizations.
• Feasibility In Achieving Total Global Gender Equality.
•  Modern Society’s Perception Of Equal Rights And Equality Of Women.
• Analyzing The Factors And Consequences Of The Anti-Feminist Movement.
• The Role Of Empowering Women In Promoting Social Progress.
• Investigating Ethnic Groups Prohibit Feminism And Its Implications.
• The Tenets And Impact Of Marxist Feminism In Society.
• Strategies To Promote Feminism And Its Effectiveness.
• Misconceptions And Prejudices About What Radical Feminism Preach About.

Feminist History Research Paper Topics

You can better appreciate the struggles and victories of women throughout history by studying the development of the feminist movement in modern society. Here are some examples of feminist history research paper ideas:

• Feminist Ideology In The Suffrage Movement.
• Historical Account On Societal Discrimination Faced By Women In The Workplace.
• Why the Feminist Movements Deserve Recognition In History.
• Exploring The Gender Gap In Stem Fields: Historical Perspectives And Modern Challenges.
•  Gender Inequality Aspects In Historical Legal Systems.
• Historical Account On How Islamic Countries Address The Female Gender.
• Unveiling Gender Differences In Historical Art Movements.
• Political Statements Made By Feminist Activists In The 20th Century.
• Adopting Feminism: Historical Account On Women’s Rights Movements Worldwide.
• Civil Rights Movement And Its Influence On Feminist Activism.
• When Religious Groups Find Feminism: Perspectives And Challenges.
• Lessons From Historical Feminist Struggles On Achieving Gender Equality.
• Historical Account On How Feminists Cope With Societal Pressures.
• Breaking Down Stereotypes: How Feminist Movements Redefine Women.
• Historical Perspectives On Feminism’s Role In Shaping Civil Society.

Women’s Rights Research Topics

Researching is an excellent approach to educating yourself on the global status of women and the feminist movement. Here are 15 topic examples below:

• Women’s Rights in All Countries
• About Women’s Rights and Equality
• Equality between Men and Women
• Women’s Rights in Pakistan
• Women’s Rights in the United States in the 1970s
• Women’s Rights in Pride and Prejudice
• Abortion and Women’s Rights
• Women’s Rights in the French Revolution
• Elizabeth Stanton’s Impact on the Women’s Rights Movement
• Women’s Rights to Choose
• History of Women’s Rights in India
• Pencils and Bullets Women’s Rights in Afghanistan
• The Battle Fight for the Equality and Rights of Women
• Women’s Rights and Abolitionist Movement
• An Issue of Women’s Reproductive Rights

Feminist Theory Research Paper Topics

Gender’s impact on society, politics, and the economy are only some of the topics explored by feminist theoretical notions. Critical theory, poststructuralism, and postcolonial theory are only a few of the lenses through which feminist theorists examine gender equality and relationships. Research paper themes on this aspect are many, but some of the more common ones include the following:

• Feminist Theory: From Suffragettes To Intersectionality.
• The Effects Of Sexual Objectification On Women’s Mental Health.
• Women Empowerment: Unleashing The Fierce Force Within.
• Subtle Ways Sexism Persists In Modern Times And How Society Undermine Women.
• How Feminist Ideologies Examine Gender Disparity With A Magnifying Glass.
• Domestic Violence: Unveiling Its Dark Impact Behind Closed Doors.
• The Ripple Effect: How Domestic Violence Affects Generations.
• Human Rights: The Foundation Of Feminism’s Fight For Equality.
• Bridging Continents, Igniting Change Among European And African Feminists.
• How Social Media Shaped Feminism In The Digital Age.
• Feminism’s Impact On Society: A Radical Makeover Or Subtle Transformation?
• Making A Political Statement: Feminism’s Role In The Power Game.
• How Society Define Women: Challenging Stereotypes And Celebrating Diversity.
• Feminist Approaches To Domestic Violence Prevention And Support.
• Women In Political Movements: From Suffrage To Modern Feminism.

Feminism Project Ideas

Do you want more people to adopt feminism? You can study its influence on contemporary society or how modern feminism interacts with other social movements. Here are some examples of feminist topics for project ideas

• Examining How Feminism Affected Society.
• Documenting The Stories Of Domestic Violence Survivors.
• The Impact Of The Feminist Movement Throughout History.
• Breaking Chains: Investigating How Domestic Violence Affects Marginalized Communities.
• Encouraging Young People To Adopt Feminist Values.
• Equal Rights, Equal Lives: Advocating For Human Rights Through Feminism.
• Addressing Abortion Discrimination Against Women Seeking Abortions.
• How Cyber Feminism Imply Gender Empowerment Online.
• Raising Awareness About The Gender Gap In Various Sectors.
• Shedding Light On The Reality Of Domestic Violence.
• Supporting Survivors Of Domestic Violence Through Community Initiatives.
• Empowering Women To Challenge Patriarchal Norms In Public Spaces.
• Celebrating Influential Women Who Shaped The Feminist Movement.
• How Feminism Challenges Societal Expectations.
• Promoting Equality Through Grassroots Feminist Activism.

Women’s Studies Research Topics

Investigating issues like gender stereotypes in the media and the fight for women’s suffrage fall under the umbrella of women’s studies. Here are some potential study topics in the field of women’s studies:

• Implement Women’s Empowerment Programs In Promoting Gender Equality.
• Exploring The Cultural Significance Of Women’s Clothing And Fashion.
• How Domestic Violence Affect Women’s Mental Health
• Breaking Gender Barriers Of Women In Sports.
• Understanding The Experiences Of LGBTQ+ Women.
• Maternal Healthcare Disparities: Impact Of Race And Socioeconomic Factors.
• The Role Of Women In Peacebuilding And Conflict Resolution
• Women’s Participation In The Labor Force
• Connection Between Women’s Rights And Ecological Sustainability.
• History And Impact Of Reproductive Rights Movements.
• Women’s Representation In Literature And The Arts
• Women’s Experiences In Prison
• Women’s entrepreneurship
• The impact of gender-based Violence on marginalized communities.
• Women and aging.

Feminist Research Topics For Discussion

The field of feminist research provides fertile ground for serious and stimulating debates. Consider these feminist research topics suggested to spark some ideas.

• The portrayal of women in the media
• Persisting wage disparity between men and women.
• The overlapping effects of gender, race, and class in social inequality.
• Impact of societal beauty standards on women’s mental health.
• Sexual harassment in the Workplace
• Ongoing battle for women’s autonomy over their bodies.
• Women’s political representation:
• LGBTQ+ feminism
• Shedding light on domestic Violence and sexual assault.
• Challenges faced by women in science and technology.
• Advocating for accessible and equitable maternal healthcare services.
• Women’s Rights in developing countries
• Exploring the intersection of faith and women’s rights movements.
• Importance of male engagement in promoting gender equality.
• Gendered aspects of digital abuse and advocating for online safety.

Interesting Research Topics

Interesting research topics spark interest, critical thinking, and inquiry. It is also a way to showcase your writing and research skills. For those seeking to ease the burden, you can also buy apa research paper on exciting research topics to adopt feminism.

• Feminism in a Doll’s House
• Feminism of Romeo and Juliet
• Feminism and Masculinity in Henrik Ibsen’s “A Doll’s House”
• Three Waves of Feminism
• Expressing Feminism in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
• Gender Inequality and Feminism
• About Feminism in Hamlet
• Gladwell Outliers, Privilege Video, Intersectional Feminism
• Feminism is for Everybody Themes of Feminism Marriage and Respect Found in a Doll’s House
• Gender Inequality in the Workplace
• Feminism Represented through Frankenstein’s Characters
• Feminism in Frankenstein
• Short Essay on Feminism
• Dracula: Sexism and Feminism
• Beyonce’s Feminism Independent Woman in Her Song

Abortion Research Paper Topics

Abortion research has ranged from considering the moral complexities of the issue to assessing how legalization has affected women’s reproductive rights. Here are some sample topics below:

• Why Abortion is Wrong
• Abortion: the most Debated Topic
• Should abortion be Illegal or Not?
• Abortion: a Woman’s Choice
• Don Marquis’s View on Abortion
• The Murder of Innocence
• Abortion: Go or no Go
• Effects of Abortion on Young Women
• A Theme of Abortion
• Abortion Laws
• The History of Abortion
• Debates on Abortion Theme
• Reasons the Constitution of Texas Should be Rewritten
• Abortion in Teens should be Abolished
• Get Rid of Abortion or Not?

Women Empowerment Research Paper Topics

Exploring topics like gender equality, women’s leadership, and the social and economic effects of empowering women is essential for unlocking women’s potential. Below are sample topics you can explore:

• Women’s Leadership in Corporate America.
• The Role of Education in Empowering Women Worldwide.
• Women in Politics
• Empowering Women in Sports Leadership
• Empowering Rural Women and Promoting Economic Independence in Agricultural Communities.
• The Impact of Empowering Women on Sustainable Development Goals.
• Empowering Women in Traditional Societies
• Empowering Women through Microfinance
• Exploring Non-Traditional Careers for Women.
• Media Representation and Women’s Empowerment
• Addressing Gender-Based Violence against Women.
• Women’s Empowerment in Entrepreneurship
• Recognizing Multiple Dimensions of Female Identity.
• Women’s Empowerment and Health
• Empowering Women in Art and Media

Domestic Violence Research Paper Topics

Domestic Violence is a sad fact in a society where love and trust should rule. By investigating many angles of the problem, we may learn more about ending the cycle of domestic abuse.

• Domestic Violence: the Effect it has on Children
• Faith Harper Domestic Violence Case Study
• Domestic Violence and the Physicological Affects
• The Effects of Childhood Sexual Abuse
• Domestic Violence in Ethiopia
• Domestic Violence and Women’s Mental Health
• Domestic Violence and Traditional Feminist Philosophy and Beliefs
• What are the Possible Causes and Signs of Domestic Violence
• Domestic Violence: Advertisement in a Saudi Arabia
• Domestic Violence in the United States
• Domestic Violence: a Power and Control Perspective Wheel
• Exploitation and Spiteful Crimes against Women in the United States
• Low Self-Esteem and Abusive Relationships
• The Effects of Domestic Violence: Family & Society
• Adverse Childhood Experiences and Women in Domestic Violence Shelters

We have investigated the nuanced nature of gender parity, delving into topics of vital importance to women everywhere. We’ve discussed everything from reproductive freedom to discrimination in the workplace. Hopefully, you’ve learned something new and been inspired to become a feminist activist after reading this. Remember that information is power, and each area of study represents progress toward a more just and equal tomorrow. Never stop exploring, expanding your knowledge, and working to make a difference.

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Feminism Dissertation Topics

Undertaking an extended project like a dissertation or capstone on topics centred upon Feminist philosophy and critique is a powerful way to contribute to an ever-growing and complex field of research. The overarching theme of ‘Feminism’ is an all-encompassing and broad topic, so there are many avenues to explore. This has never been truer in 2021, and the following list will hopefully give you some inspiration for culturally relevant themes and topics to explore in your dissertation.

Feminism in the Third Wave and Beyond

Intersectional feminism, feminism and body politics, ecofeminism, feminism in the developing context.

It is broadly argued that Feminism’s history can be broken down into three waves, with each wave becoming more complicated as the goals and focus evolved in a changing world, through the means of a cultural discussion broadcasting ever more voices. In 2021, there has never been critical thought and scholarship available, so it’s often hard to disentangle Feminist critique to create a clear understanding of what the third wave is, and whether we’ve moved past it. Writing your dissertation on the third wave and how it can be defined is a challenging topic that includes wider discussions of race, gender, economy, colonialism, and the environment.

• Generational conflict in the Feminist movement: Is it possible to define the three distinct waves of Feminism from one another while still articulating a unified philosophy?
• Why the idea ‘if you believe men and women are equal, then you’re a Feminist’ is insufficient in the third wave of the Feminist movement.
• Post feminism vs. The Fourth Wave: Can Feminism navigate the fractured landscape of 21st-century Feminist thought to create a cohesive movement?
• An examination of the insufficiency of the third wave as a final evolution of Feminist thought, and how the next wave will be defined.

In a turbulent year, Black Lives Matter dominated the cultural discussion. Despite the origins of the movement in the United States, as a response to disproportionate rates of police brutality against the country’s African-American population, the conversation happened worldwide. Feminism’s origins are white, and the movement has historically failed to incorporate women of colour, or adequately explore the intersectional nature of privilege and discrimination. Exploring intersectionality and the place it has in the Feminist movement has never been more relevant, and it’s never been more necessary.

• What role does Feminism play in the leadership and organisational structure of the Black Lives Matter movement?
• Exploring the link between police brutality and patriarchal society through a Feminist critique.
• White Feminism and political whiteness: How can the Feminist movement reconcile co-occurring experiences of supremacy and victimhood in 2021?
• Black Trans Lives Matter: A critical evaluation of the role of identity politics in 21st-century social justice movements.
• What are the challenges Intersectional Feminism faces in disentangling systems of oppression from one another, and how can the movement navigate this complexity?
• The role of men in a movement for women: What is the responsibility of Feminism in addressing the concerns of gay and trans men?
• Domestic violence as an intersectional issue: How can Intersectional Feminist scholarship contribute to a framework for effecting social change?

From choice to size to ownership to liberation, the politics of the female body in a patriarchal society is central to any discussion of equality. Trying to determine liberation from sexualisation, or ethics from the freedom to choose is a tangled debate, and it’s one that is arguably the most contentious points of fracture in the current Feminist movement. Looking at the culture of body politics through multiple schools of Feminist thought is a vital way to establish understanding in a complicated discussion.

• Feminist sex work and the body politics of Only Fans: What does sexual liberation look like in today’s Feminist movement, and is it contaminated by oppressive patriarchal structures that govern?
• WAP: Empowerment versus Degradation or exploring 2021’s musical and cultural landscape through the lens of first, second, and third-wave Feminist thought.
• Is fat acceptance a Feminist issue? Looking at the philosophy of fatness as a rejection of patriarchal standards of beauty.
• How has capitalism exploited the Feminist body positive movement in consumerist societies?
• Does the movement of the body politics of personal responsibility contradict the goals of health at every size, and where is the line between advocacy and irresponsibility?
• An exploration of the contradicting viewpoints surrounding the ethics of trans athletes in professional sports in contemporary Feminist philosophy.
• Exploring the debate between proponents of trans-inclusive language and Feminist scholars who oppose the decline of language dedicated to the feminine.

Another debate that has dominated the global discourse is the growing impact and increasing threat climate change poses to our ailing planet. Exploring the historical relationship between environmental and Feminist movements is an interesting way to outline the history of both and assess the importance Feminist advocacy could have for the future of environmental activism. However, with concerns of imperialism, globalisation, and class all inextricably woven into the fabric of the debate, it provides an interesting topic to responsibly explore on philosophical, political, and economical grounds.

• The world is a woman: How can Feminist philosophy inform our understanding of the current debate surrounding climate change?
• What is Feminism’s role in preventing environmental degradation in 2021?
• A women’s right to choose and the ethical debate surrounding the consumption of animal product: Is veganism a Feminist ideal?
• The problems of Ecofeminism: Where is the line between protecting an oppressed ecology and the imposition of oppressive ideals?
• Exploring the connection between anti-environment and anti-Feminist political philosophy in the Authoritarian right.
• Privilege or Priority? A critical analysis of the Ecofeminist movement’s failure to address class concerns and the impact this has had on its effectiveness.

In 2021, there is such a delicate balance that exists between advocating for vulnerable populations and inadvertently propping up supremacy through disempowerment – this means that Feminist movements can be accused of ignoring global struggles of gender inequality because the topic is difficult to approach. However, it is an important topic to consider, and it should not be ignored because of a fear of controversy. Dedicating your academic research to assessing the responsibility of Feminism as a global movement or looking at Feminist philosophy in developing contexts is an interesting and meaningful way to contribute to global development and gender equality.

• How does Feminist thought in developing contexts differ to the Feminist philosophy of the west?
• A critical approach to the ways in which Western Feminism fails to address the concerns of global women.
• In a postcolonial society, is it possible for a Western philosophy to adequately represent women living in the fallout of colonial rule?
• What is the relationship between highly religious communities in developing nations and the occurrence of Feminist movements?
• The history of Feminism in Kenya – what does the history of the Feminist movement look like in independent Kenya, and how does it parallel the evolution of the movement in the UK?
• Is the promotion of gender equality in developing contexts a moral responsibility or an imperialist endeavour?

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Feminism Dissertation Topics 

• Updated on  
• Mar 29, 2023

People who believe women should have the same opportunities and rights as men will likely take on feminist research topics. Feminism Dissertation topics are focused on promoting historical , political , and social movements focused on achieving gender equality while eliminating discrimination. Since the 19th century, feminism has been a major topic of discussion in a dominant society where male dominates female. If you want to know more about Feminism dissertation topics, how to structure Feminism dissertation topics, how to choose, and much more, then keep reading!

This Blog Includes:

How to write feminism dissertation topics, structure of feminism dissertation topics, list of feminism dissertation topics, feminist theory research paper topics, interesting feminist project ideas, tips for writing feminisim dissertation topics .

Writing a feminist dissertation , as well as feminist dissertation topics, can be a challenging task as it requires strong organizational and management skills to complete this vast topic on time. However, most students need more time to pass the final paper mainly because they must schedule their work and plan. 

Before working on feminist dissertation topics, being familiar with the structure is essential. So here is a basic structure for feminism dissertation topics; 

• Title — it must be a Feminism Dissertation topic.
• Abstract – you are required to include a summary.
• Introduction – the introduction explains the Feminism Dissertation topics in a precise manner. 
• Review of Literature  
• Methodology – this section must include a description, methods used in data collection, and much more. 
• Conclusion or an overview of the entire topic. 
• Recommendation
• References – This section must include all the referenced text in the feminism dissertation topics.

Also Read: Essay on Women Empowerment

Some of the amazing feminisim dissertation topics are listed below. 

• What impact does feminism have on conventional conceptions of gender roles?
• How have women hindered feminist advocacy as well?
• Is feminism still just about women, or does it encompasses everyone?
• Investigate the possibility of an American female president.
• Examine the connection between feminism and sports.
• Discussion of Olympe de Gouges’ and Betty Friedan’s fight for equality, as well as the contribution of female social reformers and activists in the United States, the entertainment industry, and the #MeToo movement
• Discuss how feminists helped single mothers establish their identity. What impact do feminist ideas have on women’s personal lives?
• Can the feminist movement result in women’s superiority?
• Is there a correlation between a person’s gender and the type of social media they use?
• Policy regarding British postgraduate funding and gender: primary issues
• What is the theory of feminism?
• How do feminists help society eliminate the threat of rape and other forms of violence against women?
• The guise of hoodlums can be feminism: Make sense of and legitimize
• Advantages and Disadvantages of Communist woman’s Rights
• Look into the relationship between Communist woman’s rights and Extremist women’s liberation.
• Examine the postmodern/poststructuralist woman’s rights hypothesis.
• Wrongdoing, criminal science, and ladies: A critique of feminism.
• Talk about the differences between the first and second waves of the feminist movement. Schism in the feminist movement
• Why Chile’s new constitution is a Feminist Victory
• The Role of the feminist movement in Society Domestic Violence and Feminism
• Feminism in Two Sisters
• What countries are the most prominent feminist flashpoints?
• How do governments deal with feminist movements?
• Which ethnic groups do not practice feminism?

Also Read: United Nations: International Women’s Day

Some of the project ideas on the topic are as follows 

• The resemblance of feminism to rebellion 
• Women’s right to own a property
• Challenges faced by women during World War II
• Women do activities during the civil rights movement.
• History of Europe concerning women’s rights. 
• Significance of feminism concerning the increase in education against rape
• Advantages and disadvantages of being identified as a feminist.
• Future of feminism concerning Taliban in Afghanistan
• Future of feminism as hoodlums as well as violators
• Role of Asian women in feminism movements
• Examine the morality of feminism.

To help you in writing feminist dissertation topics without any mistakes then, here are some tips that you may follow; 

• Ask people to read your dissertation topics and make comments about the same so that you know what is correct and what is not. 
• You are suggested to work with a hard copy instead of making corrections while reading the text on the screen.
•  Do not try to proofread your feminism dissertation at one time. Thus you must break your text into various parts to avoid distraction. 
• Reading the text or feminism dissertation topics aloud is highly recommended as it helps you recognize grammatical errors. 
• Prevent sounding monotonous, and try using sentences with varied lengths and patterns. 

Ans. Some of the popular feminist topics are as follows;  Domestic violence and feminism. Activation of feminism in the XXI century. The role of a woman in the modern world of business. What are the main contributions of feminism to the contemporary lifestyle? The role of the Internet in feminism publicity.

Ans. Feminist topics are becoming even more common in research papers. The main reason is the increasing importance of discussing such issues in colleges and other educational institutions. Research paper on the feminist topic is not the most sophisticated task as you may think.

Ans. Some of the Top Feminism Title Ideas are as follows;  21st Century Patriarchy. Third Wave Feminism. Men in the Movement. Gender Roles in Sports. Femininity in Media. The History of Feminist Slogans. Must-Read Feminist Books. Feminist Perspective in Politics.

You can get help with your dissertation from our online experts and write an engaging research paper on feminism using the feminist research topics suggested in this blog post. When choosing a topic for your feminism research paper, always pick one that piques your interest and provides ample opportunity to discuss and back up your claims with evidence. Likewise, when you make your women’s liberation paper frame, please structure it appropriately by including presentation, body, and end passages.

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Feminism Dissertation Topics and Ideas

Many women are proud to be called feminist just like me. But I have seen majority do not consider themselves as feminist, the reasons might be criticism, unsupportive reviews and much more. This is why the wave of feminist has spread all around the world where women, even men march with their banners to support this movement. You will find majority of them do not like the idea of equality and oppose to be a part of the movement.

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So, who do you support minority or majority? Do tell us in the comment section below. Okay, let’s get back to the topic. Talking about feminism is still a taboo in many countries and is considered highly debatable as women should have equal rights like men in the society or not. This is exactly why the topic is not only recommendable for examining and also worthy of research.

Here is List of the Best Feminism Research Topics

A list of latest & best feminism dissertation topics we have provided below for your convenience. However, a feminist dissertation writer can face many other challenges other than this. We have discussed some of them below.

• One of the main problems can be is maintaining consistency in the different data sets across many regions and audiences.
• Managing time and access to resources can be another problem that a writer may face.
• To investigate the ways in which feminist theory has influenced feminist activism in contemporary society
• To explore the relationship between feminist theory and various forms of feminist activism, including grassroots movements, online activism, and institutional advocacy
• To analyze the impact of feminist activism on social and political change, and the extent to which it has succeeded in advancing gender equality

Objectives:

• To provide a comprehensive overview of the history of feminist theory and its evolution over time, including its key concepts and thinkers
• To examine the various forms of feminist activism that have emerged in contemporary society, and the ways in which they are informed by feminist theory
• To explore the challenges and opportunities faced by feminist activists in promoting gender equality, including resistance from individuals and institutions, and the impact of intersectionality
• To analyze the impact of feminist activism on social and political change, including advances in legal rights, social norms, and cultural attitudes towards gender equality
• To identify the strengths and limitations of feminist theory as a framework for feminist activism, and to propose ways in which feminist theory can continue to inform and inspire feminist activism in the future
• To contribute to the existing literature on feminist theory and feminist activism, and to provide insights for policymakers, activists, and scholars seeking to promote gender equality and social justice in contemporary society.
• To critically analyze the representation of women in popular media, including television, film, advertising, and social media
• To investigate the ways in which feminist movements have influenced media portrayal of women, and the extent to which progress has been made towards gender equality in media
• To assess the impact of media representations of women on gender norms, stereotypes, and attitudes towards gender equality
• To provide a comprehensive overview of the history of feminist media studies, including key concepts and theories related to gender and media representation
• To critically analyze contemporary media representations of women, including the prevalence of gender stereotypes, the underrepresentation of women in leadership roles, and the sexualization and objectification of women's bodies
• To examine the role of feminist activism and advocacy in influencing media portrayal of women, including campaigns for increased representation of women in media, improved working conditions for women in the media industry, and the development of feminist media criticism
• To investigate the ways in which social media has impacted media representation of women, including the rise of feminist influencers and online movements advocating for gender equality in media
• To assess the impact of media representations of women on gender norms and attitudes towards gender equality, including the relationship between media exposure and gender-based violence, body image, and career aspirations
• To propose strategies for improving media representation of women and promoting gender equality in media, including recommendations for media producers, policymakers, and activists seeking to advance women's rights and gender justice.
• To investigate the ways in which feminist legal theory has influenced the development of laws and policies relating to gender equality, both domestically and internationally
• To assess the impact of feminist legal theory on the advancement of women's rights and gender justice, including the recognition of women's human rights, the elimination of gender-based discrimination, and the promotion of gender equity
• To identify challenges and opportunities for the continued development and implementation of feminist legal theory in legal and policy contexts.
• To provide a comprehensive overview of feminist legal theory, including its key concepts and theories, and its evolution over time
• To critically analyze the ways in which feminist legal theory has influenced legal and policy developments relating to gender equality, including its impact on the development of laws relating to sexual and reproductive rights, violence against women, and labor rights
• To investigate the role of feminist legal advocacy and activism in promoting gender equality, including the use of legal strategies to challenge discriminatory laws and policies and promote gender justice
• To assess the impact of feminist legal theory on international law and policy frameworks relating to gender equality, including the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), and the Beijing Platform for Action
• To identify challenges and opportunities for the continued development and implementation of feminist legal theory in legal and policy contexts, including the impact of backlash against feminist legal gains, the role of intersectionality, and the need for continued feminist legal advocacy and activism
• To analyze and compare the feminist movements in different countries.
• To identify the successes and challenges faced by feminist movements in different countries.
• To understand the various approaches to activism used by feminist movements in different countries.
• To conduct a comprehensive review of feminist movements in different countries.
• To identify and compare the key issues and concerns addressed by feminist movements in different countries.
• To examine the historical, social, and political contexts in which feminist movements have emerged and developed in different countries.
• To analyze the successes and failures of feminist movements in achieving their goals in different countries.
• To examine the challenges and obstacles faced by feminist movements in different countries, including opposition from conservative forces, lack of resources, and internal divisions.
• To identify and compare the different approaches to activism used by feminist movements in different countries, including direct action, advocacy, and education.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of these approaches in achieving the goals of feminist movements in different countries.
• To identify the lessons that can be learned from the experiences of feminist movements in different countries, and to provide recommendations for future activism.
• To examine the ways in which different social factors intersect with feminism, including race, class, sexuality, and other factors.
• To explore the experiences and perspectives of women from diverse backgrounds, including those who have been historically marginalized and excluded from mainstream feminist discourse.
• To highlight the importance of intersectionality in feminist theory and activism.
• To provide a comprehensive overview of intersectionality theory and its relevance to feminist discourse.
• To analyze the historical and contemporary experiences of women from diverse backgrounds, including those who have experienced multiple forms of oppression.
• To examine the ways in which race, class, sexuality, and other social factors intersect with gender to shape women's experiences and opportunities.
• To explore the diversity of feminist perspectives and approaches, including those that prioritize the experiences of women from marginalized communities.
• To identify the gaps and limitations in current feminist discourse, and to propose strategies for addressing these gaps through intersectional analysis.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of intersectional approaches to feminist activism and advocacy, and to identify best practices for incorporating intersectionality into feminist organizing.
• To provide recommendations for future research and activism aimed at promoting a more intersectional and inclusive feminist movement.

To examine the ways in which feminist ideas and practices have influenced education, including the development of feminist pedagogy and curricula.

• To provide a comprehensive overview of the history of feminist thought and its influence on education.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have challenged traditional assumptions and practices in education, including curriculum content, teaching methods, and educational policies.
• To explore the development of feminist pedagogy, including its theoretical foundations, key principles, and practical applications.
• To analyze the impact of feminist pedagogy on student learning, engagement, and empowerment.
• To identify the challenges and barriers to implementing feminist pedagogy and curricula in educational settings, and to propose strategies for overcoming these challenges.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of feminist pedagogy in promoting gender equality and social justice in education.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have influenced educational policy and practice, including the development of gender-inclusive curricula and programs.
• To identify the areas where further research is needed to better understand the relationship between feminism and education.
• To provide recommendations for future research and practice aimed at promoting feminist principles in education, including the development of effective feminist pedagogy and curricula.

To critically examine the relationship between feminist theory and environmentalism, including the role of women in environmental activism and sustainability.

• To provide a comprehensive overview of feminist environmental thought and its evolution over time.
• To examine the ways in which feminist theory has challenged traditional approaches to environmentalism, including the promotion of a more holistic and intersectional understanding of environmental issues.
• To explore the relationship between gender and the environment, including the ways in which environmental degradation disproportionately affects women and other marginalized groups.
• To analyze the historical and contemporary role of women in environmental activism and sustainability, including the contributions of feminist movements to environmental policy and practice.
• To identify the challenges and barriers faced by women and other marginalized groups in accessing and participating in environmental decision-making and activism, and to propose strategies for addressing these challenges.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of feminist approaches to environmentalism and sustainability, including the impact of gender-sensitive policies and programs on environmental outcomes.
• To examine the ways in which environmental degradation and climate change intersect with other forms of oppression and social inequality, and to propose strategies for promoting environmental justice and social equity.
• To provide recommendations for future research and practice aimed at promoting a more inclusive and effective environmentalism that incorporates feminist principles and perspectives.

To explore the impact of feminist thought on the field of psychology, including its influence on theories of gender, identity, and mental health.

• To provide a comprehensive overview of the historical and contemporary contributions of feminist thought to psychology.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have challenged traditional assumptions and practices in psychology, including the study of gender, sexuality, and mental health.
• To analyze the impact of feminist psychology on theory development and research practices, including its influence on the development of feminist research methods and critical analysis.
• To explore the ways in which feminist psychology has contributed to the development of more inclusive and equitable mental health policies and practices.
• To identify the challenges and limitations of feminist psychology, including the potential for essentialism, intersectionality, and other critiques of feminist perspectives.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of feminist psychology in promoting gender equality and social justice in psychology and mental health.
• To examine the ways in which feminist psychology has influenced interdisciplinary collaborations and research across other fields and disciplines.
• To provide recommendations for future research and practice aimed at promoting a more inclusive and effective psychology that incorporates feminist principles and perspectives.
• To promote awareness and understanding of the intersections of feminist thought and psychology within and beyond the field.

To study the role of feminism in the workplace, including its impact on organizational culture, leadership, and diversity initiatives.

• To provide a comprehensive overview of the history of feminism in the workplace and its evolution over time.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have challenged traditional assumptions and practices in the workplace, including the study of gender, sexuality, and leadership.
• To analyze the impact of feminist workplace policies and practices on organizational culture and employee well-being, including the promotion of work-life balance and diversity and inclusion initiatives.
• To explore the ways in which feminist leadership styles and practices have contributed to more equitable and effective workplace cultures and practices.
• To identify the challenges and limitations of feminist perspectives in the workplace, including the potential for backlash and resistance.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of feminist workplace policies and practices in promoting gender equality and social justice.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have influenced broader societal attitudes and practices around work, gender, and identity.
• To provide recommendations for future research and practice aimed at promoting a more inclusive and effective workplace that incorporates feminist principles and perspectives.
• To promote awareness and understanding of the intersections of feminism and the workplace within and beyond organizational contexts.

To analyze the impact of feminist movements on international relations and global governance, including their contributions to human rights, peacebuilding, and development.

• To provide a comprehensive overview of the historical and contemporary contributions of feminist movements to international relations and global governance.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have challenged traditional assumptions and practices in international relations, including the study of gender, power, and security.
• To analyze the impact of feminist activism on international human rights policies and practices, including the promotion of gender equality and the protection of women's rights.
• To explore the ways in which feminist peacebuilding initiatives have contributed to the development of more inclusive and equitable conflict resolution practices and policies.
• To identify the challenges and limitations of feminist movements in international relations, including the potential for cultural imperialism and the intersectional limitations of the movement.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of feminist movements in promoting gender equality, social justice, and sustainable development.
• To examine the ways in which feminist perspectives have influenced the development of global governance frameworks, including their contributions to sustainable development goals, human rights policies, and global health initiatives.
• To provide recommendations for future research and practice aimed at promoting a more inclusive and effective international relations and global governance that incorporates feminist principles and perspectives.
• To promote awareness and understanding of the intersections of feminist movements and international relations within and beyond policy-making contexts.

Here is the List of Trending Feminism Dissertation Topics

Though the overall phase ‘feminist’ is controversial, however, the topic is broad and hold different areas to cover as it is constantly expanding and changing as time goes by. Therefore, I have list down top most category of this topic most controversial feminist research paper topics of all times.

• Males attitude towards working females in Muscular country
• Gender disparity in South Asia
• The many faces of Gender inequality
• Gender difference in parental investment in education
• The roots of gender inequality in developed countries
• Analyzing the Connection between Feminist Theory and Feminism Activism in the Modern Society
• The Representation of Women in Popular Media: The Implications of Feminism
• The Politics of Feminist Legal Theory and Gender Equality Laws and Policies
• Comparative Analysis of Feminist Movements Across Different Countries: : Achievements and Difficulties
• Intersectionality in Feminism: The Intersectionality of Race, Colour, Sexual Orientation ,and Other Power Relations
• Feminism’s Influence on Education: Emergence of Feminist Education and Gender Sensitive Curriculum
• Feminism and Environmentalism: Gender Concerns/Projections on Socio-Environmental Conservation and Management
• Feminist Thought in Psychology: Impact on the Theories of Gender, Identity, and Mental Health
• The Role of Feminism in the Workplace: Consequences for organisational culture and leadership as well as gender and minority representation
• The effects of the Feminist Movements on international relations and global governance
• The #MeToo Movement and the Changes in Working Environment for Women in Finland
• Legal Implications of the #MeToo Movement: A Research Study
• Challenges to Feminism Posed by Women’s Use of Violence in Intimate Relationships
• This paper examines the Rhetorical Functions of Consciousness-Raising in Third Wave Feminism.
• The Negative Influence of Feminism on Brands’ Income: A Critical Analysis

Here is the Unique Feminism Dissertation Topics

• Feminism and Islamic tradition
• Third world women and the politics of feminism
• From Islamic feminism to a Muslim holistic feminism
• A new feminist movement or a strategy by women for acquiring rights
• Is an Islamic feminism possible?
• Islamic politics, human rights and women’s claims for equality in Iran
• Should feminist oppose prostitution
• Feminism is for everybody
• Patriarchy and inequality: towards a substantive feminism
• The ecology of feminism and the feminism of ecology
• Conflict in feminism
• Sexual harassment: Factor affecting attitude and perception
• The feminist Misspeak of sexual Harassment
•  The feminist self-defense Movement

Interesting Dissertation Titles on Feminism

Following are listed some of the top leading Feminism Dissertation topics with the most coherent and comprehensive aims and objectives.

The research aims to analyze the gender inequalities seen in the healthcare professions in developing countries.

• To identify the inequalities faced by women and men in healthcare sectors
• To evaluate the effects of the challenges men and women face when working in the healthcare sector in developing countries. 
• To propose solutions towards reducing these inequalities seen in healthcare sectors in developing countries.

The research aims to analyze feminism in people living in developing countries.

• To identify the existence of feminism in developing countries 
• To mention and evaluate the differences that feminism has in developing versus developed countries.

The research aims to compare the inequalities experienced in Pakistan and the United States workplaces and mention the problems that men and women face.

• To identify the inequalities seen in workplaces of Pakistan and the US. 
• To evaluate the differences seen in the inequalities between the workplaces of Pakistan and US. 
• To distinguish the effects that men and women face due to inequalities experienced in workplaces in Pakistan and the United States.

The research aims to compare how feminism is presented and viewed in different religions.

• To discuss different views of religions with respect to feminism 
• To evaluate the differences seen in the explanations of feminism in different religions

The research aims to analyze the issues relating to body image and appearances in higher positions in workplaces of the United States.

• To identify issues that there are in workplaces associated with body image and appearances
• To analyze these issues with regard to higher positions in workplaces
• To mention strategies to help overcome these issues.

This research aims to provide a Meta study on the views that the general population has on the Hijab Movement in Iran.

• To evaluate what the Hijab Movement in Iran is.
• To mention the views of different individuals with regard to the Irani Movement through different literature.  
• to identify the perspectives of different countries on this hijab moment

The research aims to provide a Meta study on the issues that women face in the defense sector when they earn more than men in the same position.

• To identify the differences in earning of men and women in defense sectors.
• To evaluate how women face issues when they earn more than men in the defense sector in the same position through previous literature. 
• To provide recommendations to overcome these issues.

To research aims to provide the impacts that sexual harassment has on working women in the corporate sector.

• To identify cases of sexual harassment on women in corporate sectors.
• To evaluate the impacts sexual harassment has on working women in the corporate sector. 
• To identify the impact of workplace harassment on women’s performance

The research aims to provide a feminists perspective on the HR policies that are being used in workplaces in the UK.

• To mention the HR policies being used in workplaces in the UK.
• To identify the HR policies related to the workplace equality 
• To provide a feminists perspective on the laws being used in workplaces in the UK.

The research aims to provide the attitudes that males have on working with managers that are female in law practices.

• To provide literature of female managers in law practices.
• To evaluate the attitudes that males have when working with female managers in law practices.

The current study has however, aimed to present the outcomes based on the implications of men’s nontraditional professional choices due to a number of factors and assess their experience in it. With respect to this aim, following are some of the research objectives which include;

• To determine the factors pushing men to take on female dominating occupations.
• To analyze the experience of men in female dominating occupation.

The current study has focused on work-life balance changes being brought about among men and women after feminist women. To achieve this aim, few research objectives have been proposed which are as follows;

• To determine the concept behind feminist movement.
• To analyze the impact of feminist women on both men and women.
• To assess changes associated with the work-life balance of both men and women.

The current research has been conducted to determine and analyze a feminist perspective on divorce therapy for women. Following are some of the research objectives which have been addressed in this study to meet the aim.

• To determine the significance of divorce therapy for women.
• To analyze changes that are brought about among women after divorce therapy.
• To evaluate feminist perspective related to the processing of divorce therapies for women.

The current research has been proposed to analyze the concept of gender difference at work and the impact of non-traditional occupation on men and women. Following are some of the research objectives which have been addressed in the following segments.

• To determine gender difference at work.
• To assess the impact of gender difference on the performance of organization.
• To evaluate the effects of non-traditional occupation of the efficacy of men and women.

The current study has emphasized on the issue of feminist related to fathering to determine the perspective of feminists about the professional and personal growth and development with families. Different literature has been incorporated in this study to address the following research objectives.

• To assess the phenomenon of fatherhood.
• To determine feminist perspective on fathering,
• To identify the impact of fathering on nurturing of babies.

The current research has been proposed to focus on a feminist family therapist behavior checklist, which was made to discriminate between men and women, as well as, non-feminists and self-reported feminists. Clinicians, researchers and educators generally prefer to use this checklist to identify feminist family therapy skills. With respect to this aim, some of the research objectives formulated in this study are as follows;

• To acquire knowledge about feminist family therapist behavior checklist.
• To analyze its use in differentiating between feminist and non-feminists.

Black women have always experienced discrimination, particularly because of their colour, and also for sexism, class oppression too. They have been disgraced for being black and women too. Since their childhood, they tend to face criticism from the white people who have got supremacy due to their skin tone. The insulative attitude have let black women face exclusion from many of the societal ventures where white tends to dominate. In short, considering this prior background context, the aim of this contest is to demarginalize the black women and let them share their views so as to empower them. 

Corresponding to this, the key objectives are,

• To have a contest for providing the ideology of the black feminists, a recognition in the society.
• To create a balance in the society by letting black women have freedom of speech.
• To be fair and just with the black women
• To pay respect to the views and ideology of the black feminist
• To abolish the system of white supremacy by at least, letting the black feminist talk about their perspectives

It is unfortunate of the black feminist that when they raise their voice against discrimination or their self-esteem, they face labels of spreading violence in the society. It is because they tend to have a social movement in the society, which is objectified by many of the people, specifically white. As a matter of fact, such movements are used to as a freedom of speech or rights of black women who are facing a higher level of discrimination in the society. In regards to this, the aim of the study is to discuss the role of the black feminist who is targeted to be a part of the antiviolence movement.

Considering this main aim, the objectives of the study are,

• To discuss the reflection of the black feminist in the anti-violence movement
• To address the purpose of the black feminism movements
• To discuss the role of police, prosecutor, and judge while dealing with the black feminist who is suspected to be a part of the antiviolence movement
• To understand the role of institutions in controlling the antiviolence movements

The aim of the study is to find out the difference which has been or can be made while making sex education compulsory for all of the people. The study is specifically designed to be conducted in the context of Pakistan. Recently, there have been many rape cases in the country and the major outcome that came forward was the lack of sexual education among the people who are actually unaware of what they are doing is wrong. Moving on, the core objectives of the study are,

• To find out the importance of the sexual education in the society
• To explore why sexual education is not accepted in the society as an essential topic to be taught or discussed
• To explore how the sexual education will make a difference in the society
• To discover what are the challenges that might strike while allowing sexual education in the society
• To find out the benefits as well as limitations of sexual education in Pakistan
• To discuss the stories of all the people, irrespective of their gender, who have been victims of sexual assaults
• To understand the role of sexual education in ensuring the protection of the rights of the people throughout their lives

The aim of this study is to inspect sexual risk avoidance education programs and to propose a multidimensional approach which aims to acknowledge the students regarding sexual education. This aim is designed to actually reduce the rate of pregnancy. Abstinence-only-until-marriage is an approach which is used in the developed countries to educate the people that they should not attempt to have intercourse until they get married. The objectives of this study are,

• To provide sexual education to the teenagers in the society, ranging between 12 to 16-year-olds. 
• To discuss the parental role in helping the children understand and learn about sexual education
• To discuss the before and after case of the countries who have adopted a multidimensional approach to sexual education 
• To find out the level of acceptance in the society regarding sexual education.
• To discuss the role of different institutions in spreading awareness among the people regarding the sexual education in the society
• To discover the limitations in implementing a multidimensional approach to sexual education. 

This is a very sensitive topic as it is discussing the cases regarding the children who are sexually abused all over the world. It is not confined to any age limit because such cases have been reported for adolescents too. Such an immoral act is very common now days due to either poor law enforcement or an unprotective environment. This study aims to discuss the sexual molestation of children in the world which has been increased in the last 5 years. The core objectives of the study are,

• To find out the countries which have the highest rate of sexual molestation against the children
• To discover the children age group who are the highest rated victims of sexual molestation in the world
• To find out not only physical abuse but also, mental and emotional abuse, faced by the children
• To discover the impact of sexual molestation on the minds of the children
• To find out the role of the institutions i.e. United Nations, World Bank, in addressing such an immoral act
• To review the role of the regulatory bodies, working the different countries for stopping this violation.
• To review the policies and rules which have been designed or revised in the last 5 years, addressing the criminal act of sexual molestation of children.
• To recommend policies and program that can address the child abuse and stop it

The primary goal of this study is to review the Islamic politics, human rights and women’s claims for equality in the context of Iran. The study focuses on national and international rights that promote women and human rights against inequality.

To identify the incorporated international and national level policies to promote women’s equality in Iran?

To provide recommendations by the international human rights bodies to promote political and socio-cultural rights for women in Iran.

To verify that associated rights have international bodies advocated to allow Iranian Women to play an active role within the society.

To evaluate the ways Islamic politics, prevent Iranian women from being politically active and highly empowered.

To examine if customs and traditions hinder the political position of women.

To investigate the steps that has taken by the Iranian Government to consider the recommendations made by the human rights bodies.

To assess the degree to which women in Iran observe that such recommendations have had an influence on them.

To find out the ways by which this influence from the recommendations can be increased.  

The study aims to evaluate the potential background factors which might be seen in women who work as a prostitute by their choice and understand the fact that why this occupation is their path to spend life. This study focuses on examining which of the potential background factors such as leaving home, sexual abuse and physical abuse considered by the feministic society that might influence the future consequences of prostitution. Thus, the primary aim of this research is to emphasize on female prostitution within the context of feminism and the study goes across the typical perspectives of female prostitution and investigates this research subject from the academic view. The study also aims to contribute to the existing knowledge of prostitutions and its related aspects into the literature and highlight different experiences of prostitutes who have embraced it as a profession. The primary objective is to gain knowledge through such experiences that women choose to involve in prostitution. Objectives To explore the concept of prostitution in the context of feminism. To identify the factors that contribute to making the women choose it as a career path. To evaluate the perspective of feminism on prostitution.

Aims The aim of this research is to emphasize on the concept of feminism in the society. A female perspective provides new understandings into the future administration of women within the society and seek different and modern approaches to change and leadership. Moreover, the study also aims to find out alternative techniques to resolve serious challenges related to it. Objectives To examine the feminist views and its impact on the rights of women in the society. To check the experiences of females who are considered as feminist and leading the feminist culture. To identify their demands and how they perceive feminism. To find how do women with feminist identity design a leadership practice of academic administrator. To understand how feminist’s society, predispose a type of transforming initiatives a woman administer involves in. To explore the cultural, organizational and personal conditions have impacted and lead.

Aim This study addresses the feminist theories related to inequality against women to understand the notion of patriarchy and apply it as a conceptual model. This also addresses the challenges to present the value of patriarchy as a valuable criminologist concept. The past studies on patriarchal philosophy has mostly been defined with poor operationalisation and conceptualisation and has considered the notion for given as an independent and static variable. The research applies feminist model conceptualisation of patriarchal philosophy with persistent operationalisations of this domain. The study also takes patriarchal philosophy as a fully dependent variable to evaluate the micro-level changes and origins associated with it. A high consideration is provided to patriarchal philosophy will give a deep insight of its position in a greater theoretical concept of inequality in women. The aims of this research as follows: Objectives To conceptualise the patriarchal philosophy accurately. To examine the reliability of patriarchal philosophy’s operational measures. To analyse possible etiological factors associated with patriarchal philosophy. To identify how patriarchy lead to women inequality. To reveal how patriarchal philosophy matches with the feminist models of inequality against women. To focus useful social policies and regulations which may efficiently target the patriarchal philosophies.

Aim The basic aim of this study is to reveal, perceived from the eco-feminist view, the way development might be enhanced to involve the concerns related to women and nature. It is on the basis of the issues that common development has undermined its aim. Thus, the aim of this research is two-fold, to investigate why development has decreased and to recommend some possible improvement plans. This aim is the primary controlling concept that will develop the overall direction of the study. Objectives As perceived from the ecology of feminism, evaluate that the mainstream development did not fulfil the oath of better lifestyle. To understand the concept of integration of feminism with ecology and explore ecofeminism. To identify the pros and cons of ecofeminism observed in the context of development. To find out the factors that allow ecofeminism enhance development activities.

Aim The research aims to evaluate the roles and responsibilities of different activists and organisations working for women. Moreover, identify the factors that contribute to the emergence of conflict in feminism. The purpose of this study is to examine various strategies that can be used while resolving these conflicts. The resolution of conflicts relates the participation of women in political matters generally with taking part in peace-building and conflict resolution specifically. This study thus, involve a general setting for the women’s political participation in the analysis of potential strategies used to increase the participation of women in peacebuilding and conflict resolution. Objectives In order to address the challenges defined, the study has some particular research objectives in order to conduct this study. To find out some possible conflicts that may arise in the practice of feminism. To understand how activists and different women’s groups involve in the implementation of conflict resolution techniques in maintaining peace. To identify the basic elements of structural and political systems in which the activist and different women’s communities operate. To investigate the primary elements of un-official and official work for the consideration of the conflict resolution content. To differentiate whether the implementation of conflict resolution program by women’s community and activists consider like a feminist activity. To evaluate if the conflict resolution strategies used in this research act as suggestions for how these conflict resolution program can be used more generally.

Aim The aim of this research is to investigate the impacts of sexual harassment and the factors related to sexual harassment. Moreover, to examine the perception and attitude of the people in the particular environment setting. This study aims to obtain results that updates the literature on the sexual harassment with the involvement of male and female both perspectives and to take some initiatives that help in reducing the sexual harassment in the workplace and other setting. Objectives To analyse sexual harassment in the working environment, predict perceived employee security from different events of sexual harassment. To verify employees’ sexual harassment experiences at workplace, predict their perceived security from sexual harassment. To evaluate how gender, affect the chances of sexual harassment activities in the working environment. To assess the policies such as penalties and fines designed for regulating such events. To recommend some strategies to stop such activities within the workplace.

The present research investigated how feminism associates with the experiences of women about the sexual harassment with the focus of feminism perspective. The study aims to focus on the concept that feminism might have its costs such as greater exposure to the sexual harassment as well as it benefits such as reducing harassment-associated results. In this study, the author evaluated two markers of feminism that are involvement in feminist activism and self-identification as feminist. The study also analysed two secondary types of sexual harassment that are gender harassment and sexual-advance harassment. Thus, the aim of this research is to start closing the gap in the previous literature by examining the notion of people harassment with the perspective of feminism, establishing a construct structured particularly to evaluate sexual harassment of working women and examining the way the feminist activists perceive this harassment. Objectives To define the concept of sexual harassment and the factors related to it. To analyse the responses of feminist society in relation with the sexual harassment. To evaluate the role of feminist activist and other communities in combatting the sexual harassment. To propose some recommendations in policies and regulations that work in correspondence of reducing the sexual harassment and even non-sexual conducts.

The aim of this research is to perform an extensive literature research related to the occurrence of sexual harassment and discuss the socio-cultural factors that can cause sexual harassment. Furthermore, this study will examine various kinds of sexual harassment, the strategies that can be taken as preventive measures and examine, particularly the present motives of women’s self-defence plans that help in facilitating the self-defence mechanisms of women as an effective technique to reduce the number of sexual harassment activities. Objectives To evaluate the role of feminist societies in providing awareness about the sexual harassment and how to prevent it. To analyse the role of self-defence movement in protecting women’s rights and ensuring their safety. To determine the extent to which these movements are useful in preventing harassment. To propose solutions and potential strategies to combat with such issues.

Aim The study uses an integrated approach against the violence by incorporating the social control in the context of family violence. The major benefit of using this technique is that the author incorporates contributions of family violence as well as deviance to describe spousal violence in this study. The aim of this research is to give specific understandings on how gender equality and social justice must be followed as an approach to minimize family violence particularly on women. This research aims to cross the testing model to support in clarifying and restructuring the theories. Knowledge related to this relationship among socio-cultural position, battering gender, ethnicity, race and gender is significant in structuring an efficient treatment and screening strategies as well as gaining knowledge about etiological abuse. Objectives To examine the usefulness of the two conceptual descriptions of spousal violence that consider both socio-economic and gender factors into consideration. To identify potential ethnic and racial differences in these conceptual models. To use social control theories individually to the events of family violence and spousal violence particularly. To emphasize on the men authority within the family lines and its effect on the event of family violence. To recommend strict policies and laws against family violence

The aim of this study is to analyse the experiences of feminist society in relation with their discrimination against men in order to gain knowledge about the individual understanding related to this phenomenon. The goals of this research are to gain deep insights of the feminist perceptions who had encountered hinderances in relation with the gender discrimination and inequality in the professional improvement opportunities. The study aims to identify the factors that made the feminist society perceive men as social culprits. Objectives To analyse the perspectives and live experiences of females who have experienced problems related to sexual harassment or gender inequality. To identify the factors due to which females in the society consider men as barriers in their freedom. To make recommendations about promoting positivity about both the genders in the society in order to promote harmony within the community.

According to Zundel (2018) Islamic feminism is the combination of both feminism and Islam. It is regarded to be the practice and discourse articulated within an Islamic paradigm. The Islamic teaching and the Islamic concepts are grounded in the arguments presented by the Islamic feminist. According to Islamic scholars, Islamic feminist wants to attain basic rights of the women in the public and personal sphere and may involve non-Muslim in the debate and discourse. Islamic scholar considers the Islamic feminism as the radical approach. The concept of Islamic feminism is anchored within the discourse of Islam with the Quran. The aim of this study is to evaluate the concept of the Feminism in association with Islamic tradition. Research objectives includes:

• To understand the occurrence of feminism in Islamic states.
• To understand the concept of the Islamic feminism.
• To understand the Islamic viewpoint on feminism.

The transnational feminisms and the third world emerged against the white second-wave feminist single-pronged analyses of gender domination that omitted Third World women's manifold and complex oppressions in their multiple social locations (Mutaqin, 2018). However, researches related to the third world women and the politics of feminism are less and there should be more awareness related to this topic. The prime aim of this research is to evaluate the concept of third world women and the politics of feminism. Research objective includes:

• To understand the concept of third world women
• To understand the reason behind the feminism politics
• To understand that how the third world women creating the politics of feminism
• To gain an insight that either the politics of feminism can be decreased or not.

According to Djelloul, (2018) it is the trajectory from the Islamic feminism to Muslim holistic feminism. There is the difference present within the Islamic feminism and the Muslim holistic feminism. Both the non-Muslims and the Muslim are involved in the early nation-state building and anti-colonial struggle with the new Muslim holistic feminism communalism which is now evolving in global space at a time when religious individuality is fore-fronted and there is global preoccupation with the rights of the Muslim women. Sometime Islamic feminism is considered to raise the tension and the images of family hating, dominating and angry women comes in the mind. Muslim Holistic feminism is however, different from the Islamic feminism, therefore it has become crucial to make the study on the shift from the Islamic feminism to Muslim holistic feminism. The aim of research is to understand the relation between Islamic feminism and Muslim holistic feminism” Research objectives includes:

• To understand the concepts of Islamic feminism and Muslim holistic feminism.
• To gain an insight in to the history of Islamic feminism.
• To understand the root cause of the Muslim holistic feminism.
• To gain an insight in to the shift from Islamic feminism to a Muslim holistic feminism.
• To understand that either Islamic feminism to a Muslim holistic feminism can be supressed down or not.

There is the concept of feminism increasing throughout the world. There are multiple behaviour expression and theories for demonstrating the feminism (Frost, 2019). There are cultural feminism, liberal feminism, legal feminism, Marxist feminism, and post-modern feminism. The thinking of the feminist varies in different communities. Their problems with the society and the thinking varies greatly. Due to this reason the perception of Islamic feminism is towards providing basic rights. However, Islamic values and the tradition beside going against the Islam. This indicates that the concept of Islamic feminism is raising with the greater extent and multiple people are attaining benefits from the feminism. There is the need of gaining an insight in to the study of Islamic feminism and understand the root cause of it. It has become crucial to understand the concept deeply and figure out the ways of mitigating the harmful consequences. The research aim is to understand the new feminist movement or a strategy by women for acquiring rights. Research objectives include:

• To gain an insight into the new global feminist movements.
• To understand the reason behind the new feminist strategy or movement by women for acquiring rights.
• To gain an insight into the strategies through which women can attain the equal rights.

Within the Muslim world the concept of the feminism is also raising as the western states, for attaining the basic rights of the women that are not provided in a way they should be provided. Muslim women in this regard wants to raise their voice by keeping in mind the Islamic values and the principles (Xing, and Vetter, 2020). It is revealed through multiple studies that there should be the adequate balance in between the feminism, hence Islamic principles aids in providing this balance. Islamic principles talk about the rights of the women and it is the religion in which the women rights are highly focused, due to this reason some women get attracted towards the Islamic feminism. Islamic feminist endorses the women right framework in Islam that considers the realities and the experiences of the women. The rising concept of the Islamic Feminism aids in removing the discrimination and the injustice experience by the women in the society. Due to this reason it is necessary to construct the research which is solely based on the concept of the Islamic Feminism and how it is increasing for providing the basic rights to the women. The research aim is to evaluate that either the Islamic feminism is possible or not. Research objectives includes:

• To gain an insight into the Islamic viewpoint in terms of the feminism.
• To view that either the Islamic feminism possible or not.
• To understand to components of the Islamic feminism

The aim of the research is to examine why the percentage of women is less than men in committing suicide. The purpose is to examine the mental state of men and women along with analyzing the difference in their mental states. The research is likely to evaluate the factors that force them to commit suicide and evaluate whether men or women who have more patience and courage to face the problems. To analyze what make women stronger than men in terms of the strength of their mind. It determines the capabilities of women that differentiate a man from women. Furthermore, the purpose of the research is to analyze what pushes men towards committing suicide and determine their abilities that led them down. However, there are certain objectives that are developed on the basis of aims of the research which are as follows;

• To understand the problems and issues of men and women in order to commit suicide.
• To determine the key reasons for which men commit more suicide than women.
• To examine the key factors of men committing more suicide than women.
• To provide appropriate and effective recommendations for men to develop better strength of their mind.

The purpose of the research is to assess the violence of women towards men that causes a serious social problem. It further determines the serious social problems which are caused because of it. The purpose is to analyze what led women to initiate for such act of violence and what led them to enable such harsh action that directs or put into serious social problem. Furthermore, it examines why such action is undertaken and if not this what would be the alternative of it that would let protect women from getting into serious social problem. However, what are the actions which are possessed by men in order to let take such actions by women. Although, there are various objectives which are drawn after analyzing the aims of the research which are designed as follows;

• To understand the reasons that directs women’s violence towards men that has become a serious social problem.
• To examine the key factors that causes social issues
• To examine the impact of violence that leads towards serious social problems
• To provide relevant recommendations for minimizing the violence towards men in order to reduce social problems.

The research is inclined to possess aims of the study which is to examine the differences in hourly earnings between men and women. It further helps in determining what differentiates a men and women in hourly wages. The study is conducted in order to provide effective theories that will possess what impacts positively and negatively on the hourly income of men and women and how it could be minimized in order to provide support to women and serve equally to them according to their performance. In addition, the research adds on to understand what are the capabilities that let in differentiating the income of men and women. Though, there are various objectives which are formulated by keeping in consideration the primary aims of the research. Therefore, the objectives are as follows;

• To understand the theory between hourly differences in wages among men and women.
• To analyze the differences in hourly earnings between men and women.
• To determine the factors that causes differences in hourly income of men and women.
• To provide effective suggestions in order to mitigate the differences in hourly earnings between men and women.

The aim of the study is to assess the comparison between a male and female managers career progression. The purpose is to examine why there is a difference between the men and women managers career progression. The study helps in determining the effectiveness of career progression and how it is equally significant for both men and women. Furthermore, the study is likely to present the theories which will help in providing evidence with the help of relevant theories and literature which support that the development of career is equally important for both men and women and they equally work harder in order to achieve their goals and make progressive growth in their career. Although, there are certain objectives which are drawn based on the aims of the study which are as follows;

• To understand the significance of the career progression from the theoretical perspective.
• To determine the factors that help in development of career growth.
• To examine the impact of career progression in males and females.
• To provide effective recommendations to improve male and female career progression.

The primary aim of the research is to examine sex segregation and emotional labor in context to the men’s job and women’s job. The study is conducted in order to determine the influence of sex segregation and emotional labor. It helps in determining why men’s and women are segregated at the workplace in terms of their occupations. Furthermore, it helps in analyzing the gender substantially that contributes in filling the gap in gender wage. In addition, in terms of emotional labor it helps in assessing the processes that is required in order to manage the feelings, expressions and emotional requirement of the job which could be either men or women. Though, there some of the objectives are developed based on aims of the research.

• To comprehend the jobs of men and women with regards to the sex segregation and emotional labor.
• To determine the key aspects that possess sex segregation and emotional labor.
• To examine the impact of sex segregation at job between men and women
• To provide appropriate recommendation to reduce segregation and emotional labor on job among men and women.

The purpose of the research is to examine either men and women are equal or not. It further sheds light on assessing the factors that differentiate men and women in accordance with the employment inequalities, gender roles and public policy. Furthermore, the aim of the research is to examine what makes men and women unequal and how can that gap be filled. Besides, the purpose of the research is to evaluate either these factors such as employment inequalities, gender roles and public policy are highly impactful or it does not have that much impact on the equal rights of men or women. It sheds light on the equal rights and equality-based activities of men and women. However, there are certain objectives which are formulated keeping in view the primary aims of the study;

• To understand the significance of employment inequalities, gender roles and public policy.
• To determine the key factors that illustrates either women are equal to men.
• To evaluate the impact of employment inequalities, gender role and public policy in possessing towards women are equal to men.
• To provide effective recommendations for the equal rights of women by reducing these discriminating factors.

The purpose of the research is to examine does work life, family life and women’s support for feminism. The purpose of the research is to find relevance between the work life, family life and women’s support. The research will further determine the significance of these factors that could affect feminism. Although, it provides a relevant theory in support to feminism that could help in determining characteristics of feminism. Moreover, the research is to determine the impact of feminism over the work life ad family life of a women. The study develops a link between the work and family life of women which is either supported with the help of feminism. Although, there are certain objectives that are crafted keeping in consideration the aims of the study. However, these are stated as follows;

• To examine the significance of work life, family life, and women’s support of feminism.
• To determine the factors that help in maintaining work life, family life and women’s support in feminism.
• To examine the effect of work life, family life and women’s support in playing a role as feminism.
• To add relevant suggestions in developing a balance between work life, family life and women’s support for feminism.

The aim of the study is to provide detailed research on the feminism presented in the literature with the help of relevant theories which support the literatures. However, it is likely to provide brief explanation regarding the feminism and determines its significance or the impact of it over the society. Although, it does present the role of feminism and how it is presented in literature. It determines how feminism plays effective part in the maintaining social equalities and establishing a society that can let live people with equal rights. Moreover, feminism is more about different ideologies which therefore, would be carried forward in this research which may incorporate social or political movements in support of people. Thus, on the basis on these aims there are certain objectives designed, which are formulated as follows;

• To comprehend the notion of feminism in context to the literature.
• To examine the factors that present feminism in literature in an effective manner.
• To examine the significance of feminism that is likely to be presented in literature.
• To provide appropriate recommendations in order to present feminism in an efficient way in literature.

The purpose of this research is to investigate how feminism on brands income has a negative influence. It determines why feminism is negatively impact on the income of the brands. It further helps in determining the role and factors of feminism that does have a negative impact and how could it be catered in order to transform its image into a positive impact. It explains what are the factors that effects brand income and discusses does it has a positive or a negative impact. The study is conducted in order to determine the relationship between feminism and brands income or does it play a vital role in order to build brands image, position, value or profitability. How feminism could help in shaping the negative image into positive. Though, there are various objectives which are drawn upon the basis of aims of the study. The objectives of the research are as follows;

• To understand the concept of feminism in impacting the brands income.
• To examine the negative impact of feminism on brands income.
• To evaluate the key factors that determines the influence of feminism on brands income.
• To add effective and relevant recommendations for developing a positive image of feminism in order to generate brands income.

The purpose of the study is to examine how feminism could impact women negatively. It determines the role of feminism and how it possesses to eb impacting women either in a positive or a negative manner. The purpose of the study is to identify the role of women within the society and how it has been affected. It further determines why feminism effect women negatively and how could it be overcome. The study is conducted in order to provide support and with the help of relevant theories it helps in possessing how feminism effect women negatively. It further determines why feminism does not impact positively on women what are the factors that stops them in resulting in positive impact. However, it further determines the objectives which are crafted as follows;

• To understand the concept and effect of feminism.
• To determine the impact of feminism on women that is likely to be negative.
• To examine the factors of feminism that effect women negatively.
• To provide effective recommendations for the reducing the negative impact of feminism from women.

The aim of the research is to examine the influence of feminism on media. It determines the role of media and how it promotes feminism with the help and support of media. It helps in monitoring the factors that influences feminism and how media impacts upon the feminism in playing their part in the society. Although, the research is conducted in order to determine why feminism is significant and it may be impactful on the society. The purpose of the study is to understand and analyze the roles of media with regards to feminism. It provides ways that helps in influencing the feminism on media and determines whether it has created a positive or a negative image of feminism on society. Furthermore, in order to conduct a research, there are some objectives which are designed on the basis of the aims of the study. Though, following are some of the objectives;

• To comprehend the concept of feminism over media.
• To determine the impact of feminism on media.
• To examine the factors that influences feminism on media.
• To provide effective recommendations in order to develop a positive impact of feminism on media.

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Most Popular Gender Studies Dissertation Topics

I have selected some most popular Feminist topics for essays which are simple and have been covered by many research papers and dissertation. 

You can get your inspiration from our blog post on what to write in your dissertation. Here are some most interesting and best feminist research topics to write about.

• Family violence, feminism and social control 
• Does feminism discriminate against men 
• Understanding the complexities of feminist perspective on women abuse 
• Feminism within domestic violence coalitions
• The me too movement: an opportunity in public health 
•  The impact of me too movement on working conditions for women in Finland 
• The legal implication of the me too movement 
• The problem with me too and viral outrage 
• Feminist challenges in criminal law 
• Women entrepreneurs: we can remove the barriers 
• Why discrimination against lesbian and gay men is sex discrimination 
• The myth of the man-hating feminist 
• Third wave black feminist 
• Recognizing violence against women 
• Men’s response to feminism at the turn of the century 
• A sensible anti-porn Feminism
• The challenges to feminism posed by women’s use of violence in intimate relationship
• The rhetorical functions of consciousness-raising in third wave Feminism

There have been really few researches on the topic of antifeminism, whether sharing the viewpoints in the sociological perspectives or regarding the studies on women. However, a specific type of antifeminism has been focused on for many years, more particularly, masculinism. The concept tends to discuss that men are facing a crisis due to the spread and adoption of the feminization in the society. It has resulted in the mobilization of the issues relating to the fathers as well as spouses' interests. This includes laws on divorce, allowance, custody of a child, violence, etc. This study has aimed to examine two alternate clarifications with regards to the phenomenon of masculinity, one is men face real issues such as the changing labour market which encourages women participation more than men. The other is masculinism is highly contrasting to feminism and is also the reason for the countermovement and changing aspects. Verily, the objectives of this study are,

To study the concept and perspectives related to masculinity that is challenged by the feminists in the context of developed countries

• To study the theory of countermovement so as to have a better understanding of the opposition relationship among the men and women because of feminism

The term’ Home girls’ has been coined by Barbara Smith in the book in which, she has discussed the discrimination or the problems which the black women face in the society of feminism. If a black person is lesbian too, then they are highly threatened by the feminism and also, are out of their homes. Briefly stated, the researcher tends to target this whole scenario and critically evaluate on this antiblack movement which has been discussed by Barbara Smith in her book. Correspondingly, the objectives of the study are,

• To study the issues which the book has descriptively mentioned regarding the black women
• To critically analyse the situation in which, this core issue has been discussed by the writer in the book
• To study the concept of the Third world men and their act of dominance on the black women

The study aims to discuss the role of black men who have been dominating the black feminist more as compared to the white people. This topic is of a book, that was published in the year 1998. However, the researcher has tried to portray a different context of this topic in the study by understanding the role of the black men in black feminists’ lives.

In regards to the above mentioned case, the core objectives of the study are,

• To understand the concept of black feminism
• To study the criticism on black feminism
• To critically evaluate the factors which discuss the criticism made on the black feminism and how the black men have contributed to it
• To find out whether the role of black men have been supported for the black feminist or against them
• To review the scenario, portrayed in the book that is titled as, ‘A black man’s place in black feminist criticism’
• To give a clear crux regarding the previous and the present modern black feminist society

As per the inspection with regards to the Muslim as well as feminist responses towards the arguments based on the mixed schooling reveals the prospect that there might be some common ground among the two groups. This statement, yet, sits apprehensively with the conservative feminist dismissal of Islam as the archetypally male-controlled religion. It has been suggested in the studies that some feminists might have unintentionally taken the Western masculine preconceptions in contradiction of Islam on board. This study has aimed to state the arguments regarding the possibility of having cooperation among the feminists and Muslims for having single‐sex schooling.

The objectives of the study are, 

To discuss and compare the points of the radical feminists regarding the learning experiences of children in single-sex and co-educational schools.

To discover the challenges of having a single-sex school 

To find out the benefits and limitations related to this approach and ideology of the radical feminists and the Muslims. 

Feminism counseling defines the basic right of a woman, that she is no longer responsible for the violence and harm produced toward her. This is a key step towards surviving. It means to push back the false accusation and blames imposed by the society. The feminism counseling enables the survivors to reconnect with the community and implicate her true self towards righteousness. as a matter of the fact, the most basic connection is the only way to heal from injustice. Standing firm knowing that the society will always be supporting creates a sense of trust and strength to it. Therefore, the aim of the study is to study have feminism counseling has helped women in recovering their pathway.

Correspondingly, the following are the objective with regards to the topic, 

• To do a complete analysis in all spheres of work and chores of a woman. 
• To understand the recognition of socioeconomic and political situations in which a woman survives.
• To study the active involvement of different agencies towards ending oppression among the women and girls.
• To do a critical evaluation of biases and oppressive acts against the woman.
• To construct a workable framework of a society that let the women live a happy and balanced life 
• To learn more about the dominant and non-dominant cultural ethics which may create problems for the women 
• To understand the role of feminism in uplifting women status

The role and significance of the growing level of the young women in the physical activity have been prioritized in the United Kingdom as well as many of the Western states. The study has aimed to conduct a comparative analysis between two different geographical locations of the United Kingdom for exploring the foremost effects upon the levels of physical recreation participation amongst the younger women who lie in the category of teenagers. The objectives of the study are

• To provide details regarding the feminist movement on empowering the women to participate in the physical recreations
• To find out how the women’s participation in physical recreation is supported by the feminist movement
• To discover the hurdles that may stop women from participating in the physical recreation
• To create an insight-driven study for understanding the wants of women as well as girls regarding physical recreation
• To find out that at what extent, the policies have targeted the women as well as girl’s participation in the physical activity, game, and recreation in the UK
• To give recommendations for boosting the spirit of the women to participate in the physical recreation activities, supported by the governmental departments

For the last many years, feminism has been highly linked with control of crime and the confinement of the men. In the deceptive lockstep with the American penal system drive, the feminists have supported a number of reforms for strengthening the state power for punishing the gender-based criminal acts. In the context of rape, such efforts have shown mixed outcomes. There are laws with regard to the sexual assault that accept predominant perspectives with regard to criminality as well as victimhood. Though the reforms which target the problems of date rape trials and pursue of countering the gender norms are debatable, and unfortunately, have failed. Concerning this whole scenario, the study aims to discuss why alleged cultural as well as utilitarian benefits from the rape reform do not overshadow the critical impact of criminalization efforts on discourse and message of feminism. The objectives of this study are,

• To discuss methodically the present intra-feminist views on rape reform 
• To find out the reasons why such reviews have turned out to be comparatively unsuccessful at the reversal of the disciplinary course of reform for a feminist.
• To craft a distinct theoretical critique regarding pro-prosecution tactics while revealing the stress among the elementary doctrines of feminism as well as the ones who animate the contemporary American disciplinary state.

Feminism refers to an ideology that aims to have a balanced society, considering the contribution of men and women, both in having equal human rights. It involves political, social along with the economic perceptions. Feminism has turned out to be really famous over the last years. However, there are many of the issues associated with the ideology. This study has aimed to study the pros and cons of feminism in detail. Corresponding to it, the objectives of the study are,

• To figure out the core gender problem and conclude if the women do attain success through the acquisition of the equal rights with men in the society
• To review different literature and find out the supporting arguments related to the pros and cons of the study
• To know the perspective of the public regarding the topic
• To know the perspective of different human rights’ institutions and law agencies regarding feminism

To study how feminism has benefited the society or how to has disrupted the society

Living a feminism life refers to adopting the practices that are based on the ideological perspectives of the feminists. It is not only about the ideology but also practicing the feminist approach in different fields, whether at the workplace or at home. The aim of this study is to reflect on practicing and living a feminism life. The objectives of the study are,

• To understand the attributes of having a feminism life
• To study a person becomes feminist
• To understand how the feminist theory is created from everyday life
• To discuss what are the regular experiences of being a feminist at home as well as at the workplace. 
• To find out the perspective of a feminist towards career life and marriage.
• To know the deviance or exclusion that a feminist tends to face due to his or her practices
• To find out what are the consequences of living a feminist life
• To study the literature present on this topic and do critical analysis on it
• To discover the perspectives of different authors who are in support or against living a feminism life.

The idea originated from the case in January 1987, when the U.S. Supreme Court gave judgment regarding the reconcilement of the equality norms within the policies for treating the pregnant workers in a different way than other members. The case included a bank receptionist, named Lillian Garland, who wanted to her job back under a California statute, demanding the workers to give unpaid job-protected disability leaves to their pregnant employees. When the Supreme Court supported the legality of the California law, its verdict was extensively saluted as a success for working women. However, criticism was also made on it. Thus, the study aims to critically analyst this case. In regards to the above mentioned scenario and main aim, the key objectives of this study are,

• To find out the merits and dangers of giving special benefits to the pregnant workers after this case.
• To review the policies that were in favour or against the restrictions of equality, the meaning of partiality, and the use of feminist strategy.

The mainstream media can rarely be suspected of being responsive to feminism. However, many of the issues which the women tend to face are kept an eye on, by many of the media-broadcast, print, as well as film-portray that try to address such issues. This study is aimed at exploring how the media has actually framed or is framing the feminism. Moreover, the study is also focused on addressing how the framing is affecting the acceptance or refusal by the society regarding the movement and its targets.

• In regards to the main aim, the key objectives of the study are, 
• To discuss the basic concept of feminism and how it got spread in the society
• To find out that how the media is supportive or against the feminism practices and how it responses to it
• To understand the role of media in identifying feminism and respecting its core ideology 
• To have a comparison between the traditional media and the modern media for reacting towards feminism
• To discuss the role of social media in framing feminism
• To discuss the practices of media of both the developed and developing countries in framing feminism

The primary aim of this research is to explore the primary components that are accountable for the women abuse in the society. This research will not emphasize an individual class yet include women related to various classes to explore the differences among them. The study also aims to anlayse the empirical findings and point out if there are any changes in the factors contributing to women abuse and they are similar as discussed by previous researchers.

To verify the perception of women relationship when they have experienced live domestic and family violence particularly in the spousal relationship.

To determine the factors that contribute to women abuse by the family.

To assess the extrinsic and intrinsic factors related to women abuse.

To identify any difference in the intensity and situation of women abuse from different classes.  

The term feminism refers to feminist ideas as well as to the feminist movement. The second feminist wave from the 1970s onwards simultaneously brought both to a new contemporary flourish, propelled by concerted action that also attracted traditional women's organizations. The key aim of this research is to provide critical analysis of feminism within domestic violence coalitions. For this purpose, the following objectives have been proposed:

• To critically evaluate the literature available on feminism and theories associated with feminism and domestic violence coalition
• To assess the notion of feminist identity as well as constructs that are found in domestic violence coalitions in the USA
• To identify the relationship of gender inequality and patriarchy with domestic violence undertaken against women within the USA
• To identify the state’s role in the domestic violence coalitions in the USA
• To offer recommendations for future researchers as to how research in future should be conducted in order to shed light on feminism pertinent to domestic violence coalitions

The ‘me too’ movement is regarded as the worldwide movement that has brought the rising attention towards the issue related with workplace sexual harassment. However, this issue has not been concerned with regard to public health issue. The main purpose of this research is to examine the ‘me too’ movement with regard to an opportunity in public health. With reference to this purpose, the following objectives are provided:

• To critically assess the literature available on ‘me too’ movement and workplace sexual harassment
• To assess the present public health issues including psychological issues faced by women working in the offices
• To find the importance of considering sexual harassment at workplace as a public health issue
• To identify if ‘me too’ movement can lead towards an opportunity to consider sexual harassment as a public health issue
• To provide implications regarding ‘me too’ movement as to how it can be turned into the way of disease prevention
• To offer recommendations to the policy makers to consider ‘me too’ movement as the way of health promotion related with psychological and mental issues women place due to sexual harassment at their workplaces

The key aim of this research is to find the influence of ‘me too’ movement on the working conditions for women in Finland. For this purpose, the following objectives have been devised:

• To inquire the current literature available on sexual harassment, working conditions and ‘me too’ movement in order to find the gap pertinent in the existing body of knowledge
• To identify the importance of ‘me too’ movement for women in Finland
• To determine how and why ‘me too’ movement has been promoted in the region of Finland
• To assess the current working conditions pertaining in the workplaces for women in Finland
• To provide a comparison amid the working conditions for women before ‘me too’ movement and after ‘me too’ movement in Finland
• To find the relationship amid ‘me too’ movement and working conditions for women in Finland
• To signify the impact of ‘me too’ movement on the working conditions for women in Finland
• To offer recommendations regarding how to create a better workplace environment for women in Finland

The ‘me too’ was a social movement that has brought about a lasting shift in the balance of power between men and women. #MeToo raises the question of how the law can tackle sexism. "Sexism" is not a concept stated in the law. There is a ban on violence and (sexual) intimidation, but sexism is broader than that. Many #MeToo complaints are indeed about violence and intimidation, but some are about sexist comments on the street, for example. So far, little can be done about this. The key aim of this research is to find the legal implications of ‘me too’ movement. For this purpose, the following objectives have been proposed:

• To critically assess the pertinent literature on legality of ‘me too’ movement
• To identify how ‘me too’ movement has been shedding light on prevalence of abuse, harassment and sexual harassment
• To assess the importance of ‘me too’ movement in affecting state laws
• To determine the influence of ‘me too’ movement on the laws associated with workplace conduct
• To identify how ‘me too’ movement can bring significant breakthroughs in the creation of law related with workplace harassment and violence
• To find the legal implications of ‘me too’ movement
• To offer recommendations for future researchers considering how legal implications can be assessed with regard to a specific region being affected by ‘me too’ movement

With #MeToo in hand, powerful and less powerful men and women worldwide have been approached and fired for sexually transgressed behaviour, in whatever form. However, it has also created a significant viral outrage amongst women who have been affected by sexual harassment of any form. Nevertheless, lack of research has been found in this context for which this research will be conducted with the key aim of finding the problem with the ‘me too’ movement and viral outrage. For this, the following objectives have been proposed:

• To examine the existing literature on the notion of me too movement and the concept of viral outrage
• To identify the positive and negative consequences of me too movement
• To determine the issue of viral outrage caused by me too movement
• To provide the recommendations regarding how policy and law makers can make a good use of the movement in order to promote its positive consequences and mitigate its negative consequences

During the heyday of the second (and by the way also the first) feminist wave, there were groups active that appealed to one or the other vision, who had a nuanced or no vision at all. What connected them was the action, the fact of belonging to a movement. This action was usually initiated by the autonomous women's movement. The ideological contradictions did not prevent the groups from mobilizing together for concrete immediate demands such as abortion from criminal law, right to work, against violence against women, for physical self-determination, etc. The key aim of this study is to assess the feminist challenges pertinent in criminal law. The following objectives have been devised:

• To critically assess the literature available on theoretical underpinnings of feminism and criminal laws
• To identify the current criminal laws in the UK that are related with women committing crime or are associated with feminism
• To provide the assessment of the relationship between feminist abortion movement and criminal laws
• To determine the key challenges faced by criminal laws due to feminism
• To offer recommendations for policy makers to ensure that right policies are devised with regard to criminal laws and feminism

In recent years, the percentage of female entrepreneurs has increased. But what is their experience in attracting corporate finance? Because despite the rising percentage, several studies have found that women entrepreneurs are less likely to be approved for business investment than men. There are still several barriers to the success of female entrepreneurs. Such as access to capital and technology, but also cultural and political aspects that hinder women in their entrepreneurship. The purpose of this study is to analyse the importance of women entrepreneurs in the UK and how they can remove the barriers to entrepreneurship in the region. The following are the key objectives proposed for this study:

• To critically assess the concept of women entrepreneurship along with the theories of entrepreneurship associated with it
• To identify the key barriers in the wake of entrepreneurship in the UK
• To conduct interviews from the key female entrepreneurs in the UK in order to find their views regarding the obstacles they have faced amid their entrepreneurship in the UK
• To determine the key traits and characteristics in women entrepreneurs which can help them in dealing with the key barriers in their businesses
• To identify how women entrepreneurs can help in removing key barriers in the promotion of entrepreneurship in the UK
• To offer recommendations regarding how the women entrepreneurship can be further promoted in order to remove the barriers in the promotion of entrepreneurship in the UK

Gay men and women still feel unpleasantly treated in their work environment because of their sexual orientation.  The problems of gays in the workplace often have to do with comments or jokes that refer to their sexual orientation. Sometimes this happens incidentally and sometimes systematically. It is not often outright discrimination, but it is behaviour that gay workers experience as hurtful. Even if it is not intended that way. The key aim of the study is to find why discrimination against lesbian and gay men is regarded as sexual discrimination. In order to achieve this aim, the following objectives are being proposed:

• To examine the literature found on discrimination and its theoretical underpinnings along with the studies on LGBT rights
• To assess the importance of equality amongst lesbian and gay men in order to prevent sex discrimination
• To examine the current laws and regulations on the rights of gay men and lesbians and sexual discrimination against them
• To assess why discrimination against lesbian and gay men is regarded as sex discrimination
• To offer recommendation to policy and law makers in order to propose solutions for discrimination undertaking against lesbian and gay men

Largely under the radar is a movement of men and women standing up for justice. They want understanding for a disadvantaged group in society. They want equal opportunities and equal treatment because that one group has now been the victim of the privileges of a certain gender in control for so long. However, the arguments can be raised that feminism should strive for a social order that does justice to much broader set of wishes and desires than just economic gain. Moreover, it is now only about highly educated women, who already have more opportunities which can further depict that they might only hate against men in the society. The key aim of this research is to analyse the myth of man-hating feminism. For this aim, following are the objectives that have been proposed by the researcher:

• To critically assess the theoretical notions related with feminism and how it has been portrayed in the previously conducted studies
• To examine the notion of man-hating feminism and to find from where it has emerged in the 21st century
• To identify the viewpoints of feminists regarding the notion of man-hatred amongst women
• To determine if man-hating is a myth or it has been the reality amongst feminists in the 21st century
• To offer recommendations for future researchers regarding conducting research in the field of feminist by considering other myths and realities

The fourth wave of feminists wants to be for everyone, regardless of gender, race or sexual orientation. But as long as those books are written by white highly educated women, something will go wrong. For example, a black woman not only has to deal with gender inequality, but also with racism and if she has a disability, 'validism' (a term that indicates the marginalization and discrimination of people with a disability) is added to that. These forms of oppression reinforce each other and are not just a sum. The research is aimed to analyse third wave black feminism and the challenges associated with it. The following are the key objectives devise for achieving this aim:

• To assess the theories of feminism through conducting a comprehensive review of literature
• To understand the notion of third wave black feminism in the USA
• To examine the key challenges faced by black feminists in the USA
• To determine the key motives behind the movements undertaken by black feminists in the region of the USA
• To provide an overview of the rights of black feminists in the USA and why these feminists have undertaken the movements in the third wave
• To recommend regarding how the rights of black feminists can be catered within the USA and how policy makers should consider their demands related with their rights

Violence against women is a problem that is not only related to harmful traditional practices, honour killings and other culture-bound perspectives on women and femininity as is often thought and mentioned. Men and women must break the silence among themselves when it comes to bullying, locker room talk, the glorification of rape and physical violence against women. Men are part of the solution to end violence against women. The key aim of this research is to analyse and recognise violence against women. Hence, for this, the following objectives are being proposed:

• To assess the literature available on domestic violence, abuse and harassment against women
• To analyse the importance of recognising violence against women
• To find how women can raise their voices against violence, harassment and abuse against them
• To determine how social and psychological wellbeing can be affected by violence against them
• To analyse how legal actions can and should be taken against violence against women
• To provide recommendations for the policymakers as to how violence against women should be recognised and how actions should be taken against it

The main purpose of the study is to find men’s response to feminism at the turn of the century. Following are the main objectives proposed for this study:

• To understand the theoretical underpinnings related with feminism and its different waves over the decades
• To analyse how men have responded towards the feminism at the turn of the century
• To conduct interviews from men in order to find how they have responded regarding feminism and the current situation related to it
• To offer recommendations for future researchers as to how men’s response towards feminism can be found by using other methods

Both the women and men are the supporting element for the society, it is seen that without the participation of both the men and women life activities cannot be streamlined and it also induces significant barriers to attain success. Women are no less than men in terms of their capabilities of working. In the past few decades, women participates equally with men in the socio-economic life, however, they are not allowed to take part in the labour forces. In some of the muscular countries, women are regarded as the status of a second-class citizen and the oppurturtunities for them are quite narrowed down (Tiwari et al., 2018). The contribution of women is invisible because majority of the women have to work in the informal and the unorganised sector in which all kind of work is present like the labour in family enterprises, casual frame work, installed labour in houses or the private crafts, private schools. Furthermore, the large invisible female labour force cannot be suitably used in the best interests of the state.

The research aims to gain an insight in to the males’ attitude towards working females in muscular country.  

The research objectives include:

• To understand the status of the women in the muscular country.
• To understand the barrier for the females in muscular country. 
• To understand the males’ attitude towards working females in muscular country. 

Gender disparity is the concept in which women and men are not considered as equal and this consequently effects the living experience of the individual. These difference raises due to the differences in the cultural norms, psychological and biological aspects. Some differences are considered as intrinsic while some of them are constructed socially (Abbas, et.al, 2020). It has been determined that within the South Asia, the gender disparity level in education and health differs as they are not provided with the opportunity of attaining a better education and healthcare services. Furthermore, most of the South Asian countries in which the women mortality rate is higher as compared to the male, due to this reason it is essential to discussed the Gender disparity in South Asia and the Areas where the women face gender discrimination. The aim of this research is to evaluate the factors associated with gender disparity in South Asia.

Research objectives include:

• To understand the concept of the gender disparity.
• To understand the reasons underpinning the occurrence of gender disparity.
• To gain an insight regarding the factors causing women to face discrimination issues.

Gender inequality can be of various sorts and it can be categorise into different categories, which includes mortality inequality, fatality inequality, basic facility inequality, professional inequality, ownership inequality, house hold inequality and much more (Hayes, and Franklin, 2017). Therefore, it has become integral to study all forms and types of inequality.

The research aim is to study the various factors associated with gender inequality.

Research objective includes:

• To understand the concept of the gender inequality.
• To understand why the gender inequality occurs.
• To gain an insight into multiple facets and aspects of the gender inequality that are faced majorly by the women.

Within the education system, there are very mystifying effects generated by gender gaps. It is measured to be the cause of the social differences. The gender gaps can be occurred due to the differences in the investment and the cost used by the parents for their children education. In some areas it is related to the opportunity cost of the child labour. Due to the gender difference in parent investment, multiple issues may occur (Du, and Mace, 2018). Furthermore, it shows that investment disparities may arise through differences in returns realized by parent. Several consuetudes are present causing significant barriers to differentiate each and every gender gap difference empirically. However, it is essential to study the factors associated with gender differences in parental investment.

This study aims to evaluate the gender difference in parental investment and its impact on child education.

Research objectives include

• To gain an insight into the concept of gender difference.
• To understand the root cause of the gender difference.
• To gain complete insight into the gender difference in parental investment in education. 
• To assess the solutions and strategies for mitigating the gender difference in parental investment in education.

Within the developed states, the degree of gender also persists on to basis of education and the other spheres. It is seen that in most of the families the gender inequality occurs on the basis of the cultural values. Male faces more favouritism in terms of personal autonomy, health, and education within the which gives rise to the gender inequality (Yun, and Kim, 2019).

Furthermore, women face serious negative consequences because of gender inequality in various professional fields irrespective of their education level as some societies within the developed states restricts women to get more success as compared to them. It is seen that women also face gender base violence.

The research Aim is to evaluate the root-cause of gender inequality in developed countries. Research Objectives includes:

• To understand the reason underpinning the occurrence of Gender inequality within the developed states.
• To critically evaluate the emerging influence of gender inequality within the developed states.

According to Zundel (2018) Islamic feminism is the combination of both feminism and Islam. It is regarded to be the practice and discourse articulated within an Islamic paradigm. The Islamic teaching and the Islamic concepts are grounded in the arguments presented by the Islamic feminist. According to Islamic scholars, Islamic feminist wants to attain basic rights of the

women in the public and personal sphere and may involve non-Muslim in the debate and discourse. Islamic scholar considers the Islamic feminism as the radical approach. The concept of Islamic feminism  is anchored within the discourse of Islam with the Quran.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the concept of the Feminism in association with Islamic tradition.

Research objectives includes:

Most Popular Feminist Topics for Dissertation in 2024-2025

You might be thinking what are the most popular feminist topics for dissertation and how vast the feminism topic has become in 2024-2025. What new conspiracy has been created lately let’s discuss them all in the below list.

• The self-implications of associating a thin female ideal with life success
• Media effects on women’s body esteem; social and individual difference factors
• Towards a theoretical model of women’s body image resilience
• Body image and appearance-management behaviors in college women
• body image and eating disorder in older adults: a review
• rape culture and the feminism politics of social media
• Cooking up live: feminist food memoirs
• Premenstrual syndrome and our sisters in crime: A feminist dilemma
• Violation of women’s rights by harmful traditional practices
• Feminism, women’s human rights, and cultural differences
• The social construction of gender role
• The construction of gender in women and men’s narratives of violence
• Femininity and Feminism: to be or not to be a woman
•   The British women’s movement
• Why do men lead in political affairs and businesses?
• Achieving gender equality and empowering women
• Gender equality in education: definitions and measurement
• The ideology of gender equality and masculine position
• Gender equality and cultural change around the world
• Why women are less likely to then men to commit suicide
• Women’s violence towards men is a serious social problem
• Differences in hourly earnings between men and women
• A comparison of female and male managers’ career progression
• Women’s job and Men’s jobs: Sex segregation and emotional labor
•  Are women equal to men: Employment inequalities, Gender roles, and Public policy
• Work life, family life, and women’s support of feminism
• How is feminism presented in literature?
•  The negative influence of feminism on brands’ income
• How can feminism effect women negatively?
• Influence of feminism on the media

As the feminist title in the era has become quite popular enough, we believe that in the future more empowerment and acknowledgement, recognition will be given to women. When our students will research for such critical, crucial topics and dig answers to feminist questions more support and light will be given to the movement.

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101 Feminism Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Inside This Article

Feminism is a powerful and important movement that has been shaping the world for centuries. It has brought about significant changes in society and continues to push for gender equality and women's rights. If you are tasked with writing an essay on feminism but are struggling to come up with a topic, fear not! Here are 101 feminism essay topic ideas and examples to help inspire you:

• The history of feminism and its impact on society
• The different waves of feminism and their significance
• The portrayal of feminism in popular culture
• Feminism and the media: How women are represented in the media
• Intersectionality and feminism: The importance of considering race, class, and sexuality in feminist discourse
• Feminism and reproductive rights
• The wage gap and feminism: How women are still paid less than men for the same work
• Feminism and body image: The pressure on women to conform to unrealistic beauty standards
• Feminism and motherhood: The challenges faced by working mothers
• Feminism and sexual harassment: The #MeToo movement and its impact on society
• Feminism and the LGBTQ+ community: How feminism intersects with queer rights
• Feminism and education: The importance of empowering girls and women through education
• Feminism and politics: The representation of women in government
• Feminism and environmentalism: How women are disproportionately affected by climate change
• Feminism and technology: The lack of diversity in the tech industry
• Feminism and healthcare: The impact of gender bias in medical treatment
• Feminism and literature: The portrayal of women in classic and contemporary literature
• Feminism and sports: The challenges faced by female athletes
• Feminism and religion: How different religions view women's rights
• Feminism and fashion: The objectification of women in the fashion industry
• Feminism and art: How women artists are often marginalized in the art world
• Feminism and mental health: The stigma surrounding women's mental health issues
• Feminism and domestic violence: The prevalence of domestic violence against women
• Feminism and sex work: The debate over whether sex work can be empowering for women
• Feminism and technology: How women are underrepresented in STEM fields
• Feminism and aging: The challenges faced by older women in society
• Feminism and disability rights: The intersection of feminism and disability advocacy
• Feminism and social media: The role of social media in the feminist movement
• Feminism and global activism: How women around the world are fighting for their rights
• Feminism and language: The importance of using gender-inclusive language
• Feminism and the law: The fight for legal protections for women
• Feminism and reproductive justice: The right of all women to make decisions about their own bodies
• Feminism and sex education: The importance of comprehensive sex education for girls and boys
• Feminism and mental health: The impact of gender roles on mental health
• Feminism and social justice: How feminist activism intersects with other social justice movements
• Feminism and race: The experiences of women of color in the feminist movement
• Feminism and disability rights: The unique challenges faced by disabled women
• Feminism and body positivity: The movement to embrace all body types
• Feminism and sex work: The rights of sex workers and the need for decriminalization
• Feminism and the workplace: The fight for equal pay and opportunities for women
• Feminism and reproductive rights: The impact of restrictive abortion laws on women's health
• Feminism and education: The importance of empowering girls through education
• Feminism and media representation: The portrayal of women in the media
• Feminism and LGBTQ+ rights: How feminism intersects with queer rights
• Feminism and reproductive justice: The fight for the right of all women to make decisions about their own bodies

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334 Feminism Essay Topics & Examples

If you’re looking for original feminist topics to write about, you’re in luck! Our experts have collected this list of ideas for you to explore.

📝 Key Points to Use to Write an Outstanding Feminism Essay

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You may find yourself confused by various theories, movements, and even opinions when writing a feminism essay, regardless of your topic. Thus, producing an excellent paper becomes a matter of more than merely knowing your facts.

You should be able to explain difficult concepts while coincidentally touching upon fundamental points of feminist theory. Here are some starter examples of crucial essay-writing points, which can make your work better:

• Research and create a bibliography before beginning to write. There are various book and journal titles available both online and in libraries, and using them defines your essay’s credibility. You may use both books published long ago, such as “The Second Sex” by Simone de Beauvoir, and modern-day publications. Referencing reliable sources throughout your work will help you convince your readers that your approach is factual and in line with the main trends of the academic community.
• Writing a feminism essay outline beforehand will save you precious time. Not only because it is a tool to get your thoughts in order before beginning to write but also because it allows you to judge whether you have covered the subject thoroughly. Furthermore, structuring beforehand enables you to understand possible drawbacks of your previous research, which you can promptly correct.
• Explain the history behind your problem. Doing so allows you to set the scene for your essay and quickly introduce it to an audience, who may not be as well versed in feminism essay topics as you. Furthermore, you can use your historical introduction later as a prerequisite to explaining its possible future effects.
• Be aware of the correct terminology and use it appropriately. This action demonstrates a profound knowledge of your assigned issue to your readers. From women’s empowerment and discrimination to androcentrism and gynocriticism, track the terms you may need to implement throughout your work.
• Do not overlook your title as a tool to gain your readers’ attention. Your papers should interest people from the beginning and making them want to read more of your work. Writing good feminism essay titles is a great start to both catching their attention and explaining what your central theme is.
• Read available feminism essay examples to understand the dos and don’ts that will help you write your own paper. Plagiarism and inspiration are different concepts, and you can get great ideas from others’ work, so long as you do not copy them!

After you have done your research, drafted an outline, and read some sample works, you are ready to begin writing. When doing so, you should not avoid opposing opinions on topics regarding feminism, and use them to your advantage by refuting them.

Utilizing feminist criticism will allow you to sway even those with different perspectives to see some aspects worthy of contemplation within your essay. Furthermore, it is a mark of good academism, to be able to defend your points with well-rounded counterarguments!

Remember to remain respectful throughout your essay and only include trusted, credible information in your work. This action ensures that your work is purely academic, rather than dabbling in a tabloid-like approach.

While doing the latter may entertain your readers for longer, the former will help you build a better demonstration of your subject, furthering good academic practices and contributing to the existing body of literature.

Find more points and essays at IvyPanda!

• 21st Century Patriarchy.
• Third Wave Feminism.
• Men in the Movement.
• Gender Roles in Sports.
• Femininity in Media.
• The History of Feminist Slogans.
• Must-Read Feminist Books.
• Feminist Perspective in Politics.
• Gender Equality in Patriarchal Society.
• Feminism & Contemporary Art.
• Feminism in “A Doll’s House” by Henrik Ibsen Nora is referred by her husband as a songbird, a lark, a squirrel, names that suggest how insignificant she is to her.
• Feminism: Benefits over Disadvantages They believe that feminists make the importance of family less critical than it used to be, which affects children’s lives and their psychological state.
• Feminist Perspective: “My Last Duchess”, “To His Coy Mistress”, and “The Secretary Chant” He thinks such behavior is offensive to his position and his power, this is why this woman is in the past, and the other one is waiting for him downstairs to enlarge Duke’s collection of […]
• Feminism in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley Mary Wollstonecraft expressly makes her stand known in advocating for the rights of the women in her novel, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, but her daughter is a bit reluctant to curve a […]
• Third-World Feminism Analysis Although the primary aim of western feminists is centered on the issues women face, the beliefs of the third world consist of various tenets compared to western feminist interpretations.
• Feminist Approach to Health In general feminist recognize gender as an important aspect and believe that gender inequality essentially exist.
• Feminism in Advertisements of the 1950s and Today In the paper, the author discussed how the whole process of advertising and feminism is depicted in print advertisements. The common characteristic is the advertisements’ illustration of feminism in the media.
• Top Themes About Feminism It’s a movement that is mainly concerned with fighting for women’s rights in terms of gender equality and equity in the distribution of resources and opportunities in society.
• Character Analysis in Pride and Prejudice From the Feminist Perspective Darcy is a character who is able to evolve over the span of the story, and eventually, he recognizes his mistakes.Mr.
• Hedda Gabler: Feminist Ideas and Themes Central to the female world was the woman with knowledge.”Think of the sort of life she was accustomed to in her father’s time.
• Feminist Criticism in Literature: Character of Women in Books Wright The unimportance of women in the play is a critical factor for the women should follow all the things that their men counterparts impose on them.
• Feminism in “The Introduction” and “A Nocturnal Reverie” by Finch One of Anne Finch’s poems, “The Introduction,” talks about female writers of her time in the first twenty lines of her text.
• A Feminist Reading of “Wild Nights” and “Death Be Not Proud” From the feminist perspective, the key feature of the speaker’s stance in “Death Be Not Proud” that sets it apart from “Wild Nights” is the speaker’s persona, which is openly and unequivocally male.
• Metropolis’ Women: Analysis of the Movie’s Feminism & Examples This film is an endeavor to examine the image of the female depicted, the oppression that they have to endure before they are liberated, as well as the expectations of men with regard to the […]
• Feminist Therapy: Gwen’s Case Study The application of a feminist perspective in Gwen’s case is different from other theoretical frameworks as the approach highlights the impact of gender and associated stressors on the client’s life.
• “We Should All Be Feminists” Adichie’s TED Talk For Adichie, the only thing necessary to qualify as a feminist is recognizing the problem with gender and aspiring to fix it, regardless of whether a person in question is a man or woman. This […]
• The Great Gatsby: Analysis and Feminist Critique The feminist critique is an aspect that seeks to explore the topic of men domination in the social, economic, and political sectors.
• Gender Issues: Education and Feminism These experiences in many times strongly affects the individual’s understanding, reasoning, action about the particular issue in contention In this work two issues of great influence and relevance to our societies are discussed.
• Female Characters in Shakespeare’s “Othello”: A Feminist Critique This shows that Desdemona has completely accepted and respected her role as a woman in the society; she is an obedient wife to Othello.
• Feminism in “The Handmaid’s Tale” by Margaret Atwood Religion in Gilead is the similar to that of the current American society especially, the aspect of ambiguity which has been predominant with regard to the rightful application of religious beliefs and principles.
• Feminism in the “The Bell Jar” by Sylvia Plath This piece of writing reveals the concept of gender in general and “the role of female protagonists in a largely patriarchal world” in particular. In Plath’s novel, the bell jar is a metaphor used to […]
• Feminist Theory of Delinquency by Chesney-Lind One of the core ideas expressed by Chesney-Lind is that girls are highly susceptible to abuse and violent treatment. At the same time, scholars note that girls do not view delinquency as the “rejection of […]
• Yves Klein’s Works From a Feminist Perspective The images were painted in the 20th century in the backdrop of the rising pressure in many parts of the globe for the government to embrace gender equality.
• Feminism and Respect for Culture A crucial gender aspect that continues to trouble the unity of the people across the world is gender bias, which seems to encourage the formation of the feminist campaigns.
• Feminism in “Heart of Darkness” and “Apocalypse Now” However, one realizes that she is voiceless in the novel, which highlights the insignificance of role of women in Heart of Darkness.
• “Daddy-long-Legs”: Why Jerusha Is a Feminist Heroine Jerusha is a feminist because she uses the letters to communicate the inequalities she feels in her relationship with Daddy-long-legs and her limits.
• Feminism in Canadian Literature First of all, the female author of the article considered by Cosh is evidently a supporter of the equality of rights for men and women, and her account on the women liberation movement in the […]
• Feminist Connotations in Susan Glaspell’s “Trifles” It is a call to reexamine the value of women in a patriarchal society; through their central role in the drama, the female characters challenge traditional notions about women’s perspective and value.
• Feminism: Reflection of Cultural Feminism If they found that the gases were harmful and may lead to complications in their body, they would approve the employer’s right to prohibit women from working in the company.
• Hello Kitty as a Kitsch and Anti-Feminist Phenomenon In this scenario, Hello Kitty is linked to the notion of kitsch because it connects adult men and women that are attached to the cute image to constant consumerism.
• Feminist Critique of Jean Racine’s “Phedre” Racine view Phedre as in a trap by the anger of gods and her destiny due to the unlawful and jealous passion that resulted into the deaths of Hippolytus and Oenone.
• The Concept of Feminist Epistemology The analysis starts with an overview of the evolutions process of standpoint epistemology; then, the philosophical movement is defined and the major ideas and arguments embedded into the theory are discussed.
• Feminist Perspective in “Ruined” Play by Nottage This is a story about the issues of women in the Democratic Republic of Congo during the civil war. The comments of ‘Anonymous’ published as a response to the review of Jill Dolan, demonstrate the […]
• The Feminist and Gender Theory Influence on Nursing That is, gender and feminist theories are still relevant in the modern world. This is explained by the fact that women are struggling to demonstrate their professionalism in order to receive the same recognition and […]
• The Incorporation of Feminism in Literature By focusing on the character, the book portrays the demand for feminism in society to allow females to have the ability and potential to undertake some responsibilities persevered by their male counterparts. The belief in […]
• Feminist Research Methods The study of methods and methodology shows that the unique differences are found in the motives of the research, the knowledge that the research seeks to expound, and the concerns of the researchers and the […]
• The Feminist Theory in Nursing Since nursing has traditionally been a women’s profession, it is important to understand the oppression of women to gain insight into some of the most pressing issues in nursing.
• Maya Angelou and Audre Lorde: The Black Feminist Poets The themes of double discrimination are developed in the poems “Woman Work” and “Still I Rise” by Maya Angelou and poems “A Meeting of Minds” and “To the Poet Who Happens to Be Black and […]
• Feminist Approach: Virginia Woolf In “A room of ones own” Virginia Woolf speaks about the problems of women, gender roles, and the low social position of women writers in society.
• Wendy McElroy: A Feminist Defense of Men’s Rights The author sees the recent violation of men’s rights in the excessive spread of gender feminism, which appeared in the 1960s and touched primarily the family aspects of woman’s life, in particular, the right to […]
• Post-Feminism in the Wonder Bra Commercial The era of post-feminism is believed to start in the 1990s and it differs considerably from the times of feminism. In conclusion, it is possible to note that the advertisement of the Wonder Bra is […]
• Judith Butler’s Feminist Theory From a phenomenological point of view, gender is a stable identity that is realized through the repetition of certain acts. Butler’s article is dedicated to the role of gender, its relation to a body and […]
• Feminism in The Yellow Wallpaper In an attempt to free her, she rips apart the wallpaper and locks herself in the bedroom. The husband locks her wife in a room because of his beliefs that she needed a rest break.
• Mary Rowlandson’s Feminism and View on Women’s Role The sort of power developed by Rowlandson was such that it set her apart from the traditional roles of the Puritan women in her time and within her culture.
• Feminism in ‘Trifles’ by Susan Glaspell The Feminist Movement, also called the Women’s Movement and the Women’s Liberation Movement, includes a series of efforts by women in the world to fight for the restoration of gender equality.
• The Adoption of Structuralism and Post-Structuralism Basics in Feminist Cultural Theory On the contrary, post structuralism is opposite to such an assumption and uses the concept of deconstruction in order to explain the relations and the position of women in the society.
• Charlotte Gilman’s feminism theory Because of the many issues that women face, feminism movements’ seeks equality between men and women in the society. Throughout, the paper will discuss Gilman’s feminism theory and relate it to the issues of women […]
• Feminist Ethics Concept This point of view therefore leaves the patriarchal society as the only repairable institution and this is where radical feminist concurs with the fact that feminist ethics are centered on changing the social perceptions of […]
• The Myntra Logo from a Feminist Perspective The first feature of the Myntra logo that comes under the scrutiny of transnational feminism is the commercialization of female sexuality.
• Race, Class and Gender: Feminism – A Transformational Politic The social construction of difference in America has its historical roots in the days of slavery, the civil war, the civil rights movement, and the various shades of affirmative action that have still not managed […]
• Feminism and Sexuality in the “Lila Says” Film She seems to be opposing the system and traditions, but instead, she is a product of the existing values and norms.
• Feminist Approach in Literary Criticism The reason for this is simple this particular plot’s development suggests that, just as it happened to be the case with the functioning of a male psyche, the working of a female psyche implies that […]
• Feminist Theory in “A Family Thing” Movie Discrimination and disregard of someones basic rights are one of the central causes for the emergence of significant psychological problems and the gradual deterioration of the quality of life.
• Concept of “Western Feminism” It is implied that western feminism neglects to take into consideration that other types of feminism exist and that applying the cultural norms and behaviors that formed the ideals of western feminism is just inappropriate […]
• Feminism in the Story “Lord of the Rings” The movie, in its turn, instead of focusing on the evolution of the female leads, seemed to be concerned with the relationships between the male characters as well as the growth of the latter.
• Feminism and Patriarchy First of all, it should be stated that these two notions create an opposition as feminism presupposes the domination of women with the restriction of subordination to men while patriarchy is the male domination over […]
• Feminist View of Red Riding Hood Adaptations The Brothers Grimm modified the ending of the story, in their version the girl and her grandmother were saved by a hunter who came to the house when he heard the wolf snoring.
• Feminism in Mourning Dove’s “Cogewea, the Half-Blood” The patriarchal practices embraced by the Indian community and the subsequent system of governance humiliated the writer; hence, the use of Cogewea in the passage was aimed to imply the abilities that were bestowed upon […]
• Feminist Theory and Postmodern Approaches It seems to me that such technique can be quite helpful because it helps to get to the root of the problem.
• Third World Feminism and Its Challenges As a conclusion, Sa’ar states that “it is rooted in the code of familial commitment, which is primarily masculine and includes women only secondarily,” which makes it difficult for women to commit to the family, […]
• Willa Cather and Feminism Ability to work and/or supervise oneself as a woman is also quietly depicted through the girl who is able to work in the absence of her father. Cather depicts most of the women in her […]
• The Fraternal Social Contract on Feminism and Community Formation The contract was signed by men to bring to an end the conditions of the state of nature. Life was anarchic and short lived which forced men to sign a social contract that could bring […]
• Feminism Builds up in Romanticism, Realism, Modernism Exploring the significance of the theme as well as the motifs of this piece, it becomes essential to understand that the era of modernism injected individualism in the literary works.
• Gender and Religion: Women and Islam Part of this worship is the realization that Islam is a way of life and the actions of each believer contribute to the creation of a God-fearing society.
• Feminism in Roger and Dodger Film The plot of the movie tends towards portraying women as inferior to men given majority of the women in the movie fall into traps set by men very easily.
• Comparing Mainardi and Kollantai on Housework and Women’s Oppression Mainardi and Kollantai argue that women should be liberated from chores for the sake of the future. Nonetheless, the two feminists have different views on the way liberation can be achieved.
• Bell Hooks’ Article Analysis With Regard to Women and Minorities Feminism is meant to stop sexist oppression. The major aim of these movements has not yet been achieved. Bell Hooks promotes the knowledge of feminist theory as essential portion of the development of self-actualization.
• Equal Society: Antebellum Feminism, Temperance, and Abolition It is characterized by the emergence of a women’s rights movement that was spearheaded by activists who sought to secure the rights of women to vote, own property, and participate in education and the public […]
• Feminism in the “Lorraine Hansberry” Film Her activism aligns with the fundamental tenets of women of color feminism, which emphasizes the intersecting nature of oppression and the importance of centering the experiences of marginalized groups in social justice movements.
• Gloria Steinem: Political Activist and Feminist Leader Thesis: Gloria Steinem’s direct, bold, argumentative, and explicit style of conveying her ideas and values is the result of her political activism, feminist leadership, and her grandmother, Pauline Perlmutter Steinem.
• Feminist Geography and Women Suppression Tim Cresswell’s feminist geography explores how the patriarchal structures of our society have silenced women’s voices and experiences in the field of geography for centuries and how recent changes in the field have allowed for […]
• Feminism from a Historical Perspective Accordingly, the discontent facilitated the development of reform-minded activist organizations across Europe and the United States and the subsequent rise of the Modern or New Women’s Movement.
• “Othello” Through the Lens of Feminist Theory It depicts female characters in a state of submission and obedience and shows the disbalance in the distribution of power between men and women.
• The Feminist Theory in Modern Realities The theory and culture of feminism in modern philosophy and the development of society play a significant role in cultural and social development.
• Feminist Accountability Approach Therefore, the feminist accountability approach involves the collective responsibility to fight social injustices regardless of gender and race. Therefore, integrating the global approach to social injustice promotes the aspect of universality and unity in promoting […]
• Alice Walker’s Statement “Womanist Is to Feminist…” In her short tale “Perspectives Past and Present,” author and poet Alice Walker famously uses the statement “Womanist Is to Feminist as Purple Is to Lavender,” meaning that womanist is a larger ideological framework within […]
• Feminist Perspective on Family Counselling The author of the article considers the study and the data obtained as a result of it as information reporting not only about the specifics of homosexual relationships but also about their perception in American […]
• Modern Feminism and Its Major Directions Radical feminism views patriarchy as the reason men have more rights than women and attempts to fight against it. Liberal, intersectional, and radical feminism differ in many ways as they have various perspectives on women’s […]
• Feminist Theory and Its Application Alice Walker advocated for the rights of women of color at the end of the 20th century, creating a feminist branch named womanism. The feminist theory is one of the most known and popular theories […]
• Discussion of Feminist Movements The feminist movements have been behind a sequence of political and social movements that champion the equal rights of women in all aspects of life.
• Feminists on the Women’s Role in the Bible The author of the article uses the term intertextuality, which plays a significant role in the text analysis, including from the feminist aspect.
• Feminist Contribution to International Relations Moreover, it will be shown that the concept of gender is important as it helps to shed light on the power dynamics in the sphere of international relations and explain female exclusion from politics.
• Emotional Revival in Feminist Writers’ Short Stories This paper aims to discuss the emotional revival of heroines in the short stories of Kate Chopin and Charlotte Perkins Gilman.”The Story of an Hour” is a very short story that describes a woman’s experience […]
• Emotion and Freedom in 20th-Century Feminist Literature The author notes that the second layer of the story can be found in the antagonism between the “narrator, author, and the unreliable protagonist”.
• The Cyborg Term in the Context of Feminist Studies In other words, during the transition of identity from the individual to the collective level, people, especially women, may encounter inequalities manifested in the collective space.
• Feminism: A Road Map to Overcoming COVID-19 and Climate Change By exposing how individuals relate to one another as humans, institutions, and organizations, feminism aids in the identification of these frequent dimensions of suffering.
• White Privilege in Conflict and Feminist Theories They see how the privilege of whiteness and denial of non-whiteness are connected to the social and political meaning of race and ethnicity.
• Women’s Role in Society From Feminist Perspective Also, in Hartsock’s opinion, that the whole society would benefit if women were allowed to have a role equal with men in a community.
• The Feminist Theory and IR Practice Focusing on how international relations theorists explained some concepts, such as security, state, and superiority that led to gender bias, feminists felt the need to develop and transform the international relations practice and theory.
• Intersectionality and Feminist Activism Therefore, I hope to study the academic literature to discuss the existing tendencies and difficulties to contribute to the understanding of the identified topic in terms of gender and female studies.
• Feminist Theoretical Perspectives on Rape There is a number of theoretical perspectives aimed at explaining what stands behind rape, that is, how rape is reinforced by, why it is more widespread in specific concepts, and what a rapist’s motivations for […]
• Feminist Film Theory Overview The presence of women on the screen is commonly accomplished by the sexualization and objectivization of female characters. Along with that, sadism and fetishism toward the physical beauty of the object and the representation of […]
• Homosexuality and Feminism in the TV Series The depiction of these complex topics in the TV series of the humoristic genre implies both regressive and progressive impulses for the audience.
• Popular Feminism in Video Post of Emma Watson According to Emma Watson, now feminism is increasingly associated with hatred of men, although in reality it only implies the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities.
• Contingent Foundations: Feminism and Postmodernism Feminism offers women theoretical bases on which to interrogate the issues of womanhood while Postmodernism takes this away by arguing for the “death of subjects”.abolition of the foundations of the ideals of reality.
• The Feminist Theory, Prostitution, and Universal Access to Justice In the essay, it is concluded that the theory is a key component of the reforms needed in the criminal justice system with respect to prostitution. In this essay, the subject of prostitution is discussed […]
• A Feminist Life Lesson in “Sula” by Toni Morrison This essay is going to review gender and love and sexuality as the key themes that intertwined with Nel and Sula’s friendship, while also explaining how these influenced each of the two main characters. On […]
• Art, Pornography and Feminism and Internet Influence The purpose of pornography is not the desire to admire the human body and respect physical intimacy. Indeed, society can say that women themselves agree to such rules, but the choice of a minority forms […]
• The Contemporary Image of Feminism Following the initial surge of the movement, governments finally came to acknowledge the magnitude of the situation and satisfied the demands of the female population.
• Historical Development of Feminism and Patriarchy Women in the United States have always encountered challenges that interfere with their individual fulfillment in society.
• Feminism and Nationalism: The Western World In this case, we find that feminism has been a different that all the time and therefore, it is impossible to predict the trend of feminism in future.
• Gould’s and Sterling’s Feminist Articles Critique The focal point of this paper is to prepare a critical reflection on the articles by Stephen Jay Gould named “Women’s Brains” in The Panda’s Thumb and by Anne Fausto-Sterling named “The biological Connections,” from […]
• Core Aspects of Black Feminist and Womanist Thoughts Compared to Jones, who believes in “unparalleled advocates of universal suffrage in its true sense,” Lindsey does not support the relegation of the “voices and experiences of women of color to the background”.
• Barbara and Beverly Smith: Black Feminist Statement Sexism was an explicit element of the African American Civil Rights Movement. Fight against segregation was rather single-sided.
• Feminist Contributions to Understanding Women’s Lives This gave women a clear picture of the daily realities in their lives. The success of feminism is evident at all levels of human interaction since there is a better understanding of women and their […]
• Importance of Feminism in Interpersonal Communication in “Erin Brockovich” In this presentation, the theme of feminism in interpersonal communication will be discussed to prove that it is a good example of how a woman can fight for her rights.
• As We Are Feminist Campaign’s Strategic Goals The present paper is devoted to the analysis of the goals of a feminist campaign As We Are that is aimed at challenging gender stereotypes that are being promoted by the media and society in […]
• Feminist Ethics in Nursing: Personal Thoughts The concept of feminist ethics emphasizes the belief that ethical theorizing at the present is done from a distinctly male point of view and, as such, lacks the moral experience of women.
• Feminism: Kneel to the Rest of Life, or Fight for the Fairness It seems that the law is not perfect, and the public opinion of sexual harassment might influence a woman’s life negatively.
• Feminist Perspective Influence on Canadian Laws and Lawmakers The change in the statistics is attributed to social changes, which include increase of women in the labor force, conflict in female-male relations, increase in alcohol consumption and increase in the rate of divorce. Feminists […]
• Blog Post: Arab Feminism in Contemporary World Women of the Arab world have struggled to overcome inequality, oppression, and rights deprivation by state authorities, which takes the discussion of the Islamic feminist movement to the political domain. According to Sharia, the unity […]
• Feminist Movement and Recommendations on Women’s Liberation According to Nawal El-Saadawi In Egypt, the feminist movement was started by Nawal El-Saadawi, and her article “The Arab Women’s Solidarity Association: The Coming Challenge” has historical importance as it addresses the plight of women in the community.
• Technological Progress, Globalization, Feminism Roots However, the work becomes more complicated when the time distance of the events and processes is shorter, and the stories are unfinished.
• Race at the Intersections: Sociology, 3rd Wave Feminism, and Critical Race Theory In this reading, the author examines the phenomenon of racism not merely as an issue but a systematic, institutionalized, and cultural phenomenon that is hard to eliminate.
• The Feminist Performers: Yoko Ono, Marina Abramovic, Gina Pane The feminist artists ccontributed to the women’s image, its role in society, and exposed the passiveness and submissiveness the women are obliged to endure.
• Feminism and Multiculturalism for Women The foundation of liberalism is having an interest in all the minority cultures that are put together to form the larger special group.
• Feminist Analysis of Gender in American Television The analysis is guided by the hypothesis that the media plays a role in the propagation of antagonistic sexual and gender-based stereotypes.
• “The Great Gatsby” by Fitzgerald: Betrayal, Romance, Social Politics and Feminism This work seeks to outline the role of women in the development of the plot of the book and in relation to the social issues affecting women in contemporary society.
• Pornography’s Harm as a Feminist Fallacy In this scenario, scientific research has proven the argument not to be true. It is weakened by the fact that people are not forced to watch the video.
• Feminist Film Strategy: The Watermelon Women These techniques have the capabilities of shifting meaning away from the narrative as the source of meaning to the audience’s background knowledge in making meaning.
• The Emerging Feminism in India and Their Views on God as a Feminist However, among the explanation of the cause of the phenomenon for this lack of agreement is the tendency for people to define religion too narrowly, and in most cases from the perspective of their own […]
• Feminist Psychology in Canada The introduction of the article gives the purposes of the research that include the historical and present condition of the psychology of women field of interest.
• American Art Since 1945 Till Feminism The entire movement represented the combination of emotional strength and the self-expression of the European abstract schools: Futurism, the Bauhaus and Synthetic Cubism.
• Modernist Art: A Feminist Perspective Clarke limited the definition of modernism even further by his restriction of it to the facets of the Paris of Manet and the Impressionists, a place of leisure, pleasure, and excesses, and it seems that […]
• Enlightenment, Feminism and Social Movements As a result of Enlightenment, the creative entrepreneurs as well as thinkers enjoyed the high freedom benefits that were brought in by the Enlightenment thinkers, enabling them to apply the newly acquired liberty to invent […]
• Feminism in ‘Telephone Video’ To demonstrate how feminist theory in communication is relevant to music, the paper will analyze the depiction of females, the vocal arrangements, representation of female roles and their visual appearance in Lady Gaga’s “Telephone” music […]
• The Feminist Art Movement in the 1970s and Today The feminist art movement emerged in the 1960s and from that time the women had taken much interest in what causes them to be different from the male gender and particularly, what causes the art […]
• Understanding of Feminism: Philosophical and Social Concepts The vision that emerges, in the narrative as in the world it represents, is of a whole composed of separate, yet interdependent and interrelating, parts.
• Geoffrey Chaucer: A Founder of English Literature as a Feminist Despite the distorted interpretation of gender in the patriarchal society, Chaucer’s vision of women contradicts the orthodox view of the biological distinction of males and females as the justification for gender inequality.
• Feminist Theory in Psychotherapy This theory puts women at the first place, and this place is reflected in three aspects: the first is its main object of study – the situation and difficulties faced by women in society, and […]
• Perils and Possibilities of Doing Transnational Feminist Activism These have promoted awareness of human rights among women and other masses, ensured and led to the adoption of the rules and regulations recognizing women rights and that supports ending of women violations and participated […]
• The Feminist Gendering Into International Relations These are early female contributions to IR academic and the In terms of conferences, the theme of gender and politics was being explored in conferences.
• “Feminism and Religion: The Introduction” by R. Gross Gross critically in order to see the essence of the book and the competence of the author in the current issue.
• Feminism – Women and Work in the Middle East The history of feminism consists of different movements and theories for the rights of women. The first wave of this phenomenon began in the 19th century and saw the end only in the early 20th […]
• Harriet Martineau, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and Marianne Weber: Feminist Sociologists Through her writings she always advocated for the equal rights of women with men and remarked the importance of financial self-sufficiency among women in the society. She observed the role of women in society and […]
• English Language in the Feminist Movement In addition to that, it is of the crucial importance to explore the underlying causes of this phenomenon. Now that we have enumerated the research methods, that can be employed, it is of the utmost […]
• Feminist Ideas in Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein” One of these issues and the subject of this paper is the theme of feminism in Shelley’s novel. It is time to separate unchangeable morals from local manners”.- Mary Wollstonecraft in A Vindication of the […]
• Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni’s Works and Feminism The woman’s role is depicted ever so poignantly in the works of Divakaruni and this also reflects the importance of reclaiming the understanding of the role of women in society.
• Black Feminism: A Revolutionary Practice The Black Feminist Movement was organized in an endeavor to meet the requirements of black women who were racially browbeaten in the Women’s Movement and sexually exploited during the Black Liberation Movement.
• Popular Culture From the Fifties to Heroin Chic: Feminism The women have become aware of their legal rights and disabilities as a consequence of the inclusion of educated women in movements to repair the legal disabilities.
• Positive Changes That Feminism Brought to America And when, in 1919, the American Constitution was amended such that the women in all the States were given the right to vote, it was then that the first period of feminism officially ended, their […]
• Are Feminist Criticisms of Militarism Essentialist? In the following essay, I will trace the essentialist feminists and their juxtaposition to the extent of their deep thoughts and activities toward the militaristic attitude and the changing perception of women in the militarism […]
• Western Feminist Critics and Cultural Imperialism To be able to fulfill the above-provided task, it would be necessary to discuss and analyze the issues of race, gender, sexuality, the oppression of multiculturalism, cultural relativism, the attitude of the feminists toward the […]
• Social Justice and Feminism in America So as to make a change in this situation, the feminists in America took efforts to improve the condition of women.
• American Women in History: Feminism and Suffrage It is important to note that the key sharp issues discussed in this chapter are: a finding of the independent women suffrage movement, the role of the constituency in this process, the role of war […]
• Feminist Movements in Contemporary Times The artists are the intellectual leaders of a society who incur significant influence in the patterns of culture and civilization. The participation of women in the development of cultural values and literary achievements are also […]
• Feminist Critiques of Medicine In the area of new reproductive technologies, for instance, some women have campaigned to end the use of techniques such as IVF, seeing them as potentially genocidal and of no value to women.
• Shakespeare: A Feminist Writer A careful analysis of Lady Macbeth’s intensely complicated character and her role in the play proves that Shakespeare is actually a feminist writer.
• Kate Chopin’s Feminist Short Stories and Novels Two short stories were written by Chopin, A Story of One Hour and The Storm well as her brilliant novel Awakening should be regarded as one of the best examples of the feminist literature of […]
• Feminism in Ibsen’s Hedda Gabler Hedda Gabler, upon the discovery that her imaginary world of free-living and noble dying lies in shivers about her, no longer has the vitality to continue existence in the real world and chooses self-annihilation. At […]
• Liberal Feminism Movement Analysis The outcome of eradicating the concept of a patriarchy can only result in the liberation of women, gays, minorities and men as well.
• Feminism and Support of Gender Equality Nowadays, it involves advocacy and a set of activities aimed to protect the rights of a plethora of discriminated groups, including LGBT community members and racial minorities.
• Feminism: Liberal, Black, Radical, and Lesbian 2 In the 1960s and the 1970s, liberal feminism focused on working women’s issues and the impact of experiences that females of any race could have.
• Women and Law. Feminist Majority Foundation The paper describes the group’s history, principles, mission, methods of work, political activities, achievements, and opposition to emphasize the importance of the organization’s activity. As the ideology and movement that established the equality of men […]
• Empowerment and Feminist Theory Therefore, it can be concluded that the song “Unstoppable,” which is performed by Sia, transfers the main ideas of empowerment and feminist theory.
• A Feminist Analysis on Abu Ghraib Moreover, these tortures were intended to become public with the help of demonstrations at Abu Ghraib and taking photographs that accentuated the loss of prisoners’ masculine power.[4] According to Foucault’s views, public torture is an […]
• “The Historical Evolution of Black Feminist Theory and Praxis” by Taylor 1 The main points made by the author are reflected in the analysis of the four major topics in the creation of Black feminist thought and the discussion of two feminism waves in the US.
• Feminist Theory: Performing and Altering Bodies The introductory chapter points out that the body is a unifying subject that attracts intense inquiry to reveal different possibilities of corporeality that were masked by the intellectual traditions of modernism.
• Feminist Theories by Bordo, Shaw & Lee, Shildrick & Price The prolific feminist writers whose ideas and positions on the body will be compared are Susan Bordo, Shaw and Lee, and Shildrick and Price.
• Feminist Examination of Science In light of the paramount nature of reassessment of academic doctrine conducted in feminist research, this paper undertakes the examination of core notions and concepts in this field, such as situated knowledge, truth, objectivity, bias, […]
• Colonialism and Knowledge in Feminist Discourse
• Feminism and the Relational Approach to Autonomy
• Ecological Feminism and Environmental Ethics
• Feminist Perspective: “The Gender Pay Gap Explained”
• Second Wave of Feminist Movement
• Spiritual and Educational Feminist Comparison
• Feminism: “The Second Sex” by Simone de Beauvoir
• The Application of Psychoanalysis in Feminist Theories
• Feminist Psychoanalysis From McRobbie’s Perspective
• Ageism and Feminism in Career and Family Expectations
• “Feminist Geopolitics and September 11” by Jenifer Hyndman
• Feminist Theory of Family Therapy
• Feminism in Tunisia and Jordan in Comparison
• Feminism and Gender Studies in Science
• Feminism in the United Arab Emirates
• Feminist Political Theory, Approaches and Challenge
• Feminism in the Past and Nowadays
• Feminism in Latin America
• Planet B-Girl: Community Building and Feminism in Hip-Hop
• “Feminism and Modern Friendship” by Marilyn Friedman
• Methods of Feminism Education and Its Modern Theories
• Feminism in Lorrie Moore’s “You’re Ugly, Too”
• Anti-Feminism and Heteropatriarchal Normativity
• The Theory of Feminism Through the Prism of Time
• Elena Poniatowska and Her Feminism
• Feminism in Laura Esquivel’s “Like Water for Chocolate”
• Prison and Social Movement in Black Feminist View
• Great Awakening, American Civil War, and Feminism
• Feminism and Roles in “A Raisin in the Sun” Play
• Feminist Miss America Pageant Protest of 1968
• Black Feminist Perspectives in Toni Morrison’s Works
• Feminist Movement as an Attempt to Obtain Equal Rights
• Axel Honneth Views on Feminism
• Feminist Deceit in Short Stories
• Feminist Movement Influence on the Arab Film Industry
• “First Wave” Feminist Movement
• Feminism: the Contraception Movement in Canada
• Beyonce and Assata Shakur Feminism Ideas Comparison
• Feminism in “‘Now We Can Begin” by Crystal Eastman
• Gender Studies of Feminism: Radical and Liberal Branches
• Feminism and Film Theory
• The Realization of Third-wave Feminism Ideals
• Sexuality as a Social and Historical Construct
• Modern Feminist Movements
• Feminist Theories in Relation to Family Functions
• Rebecca Solnit’s Views on Feminism
• “Frida Kahlo: A Contemporary Feminist Reading” by Liza Bakewell
• Chinese Feminism in the Early 20th Century
• Feminism in the 20th Century: a Literature Perspective. Research Summaries
• Shifting the Centre: Race, Class, and Feminist Theorizing About Motherhood
• Feminism and Modern Friendship
• Historical Development of Feminism and Patriarchy
• Women and Their Acceptance of Feminism
• Women, Religion, and Feminism
• Women’s Health and Feminism Theory
• The History of the Pill and Feminism
• Feminism is for Everybody: Passionate Politics
• Challenges to Build Feminist Movement Against Problems of Globalization and Neoliberalism
• Feministic Movement in Iron Jawed Angels
• Hillary Clinton: Furthering Political Agenda Through Feminism
• Feminist Pro-Porn During Sex Wars
• Feministic View of McCullers’ “The Member of the Wedding”
• “Feminism, Peace, Human Rights and Human Security” by Charlotte Bunch
• Feminism in China During the Late Twentieth Century
• Feminist Political Change
• Antonio Gramsci and Feminism: The Elusive Nature of Power
• Changes That Feminism and Gender Lenses Can Bring To Global Politics
• Feminism Has Nothing to Tell Us About the Reality of War, Conflict and Hard, Cold Facts
• Feminism in the works of Susan Glaspell and Sophocles
• Cross Cultural Analysis of Feminism in the Muslim Community
• The Adoption of Feminist Doctrine in Canada
• Feminist Movement in Canada
• Feminism and Gender Mainstreaming
• Feminist Movement: The National Organization for Women
• Female Chauvinist Pigs: Raunch Culture and Feminism
• Feminist Analysis of the Popular Media: The Sexualization Process Takes Its Toll on the Younger Female Audience
• Seven Variations of Cinderella as the Portrayal of an Anti-Feminist Character: a Counterargument Against the Statement of Cinderella’s Passiveness
• Women in the Field of Art
• The Reflection of the Second-Wave Feminism in Scandinavia: “Show Me Love” and “Together”
• Liberal and Socialist Feminist Theories
• Full Frontal Feminism – What is Still Preventing Women from Achieving Equality?
• Comparison and Contrast of Spiritual and Educational Feminists
• Gender Issue and the Feminist Movement
• Dorothy E. Smith and Feminist Theory Development
• The Picture of Arabic Feminist
• Feminist Movement Tendencies
• Feminist Literature: “The Revolt of Mother” by Mary E. Wilkins
• Scholars Comment on Gender Equality
• The Smurfette Principle in the Modern Media: Feminism Is over?
• Feminist Challenge to Mainstream International Relations Theory
• The Feminist Movement
• Feminism and Evolution or Emergence of Psychology
• Reasons Why the Black Women Population Did Not Consider Themselves a Part of the Ongoing Feminist Movements
• Black Women and the Feminist Movement
• Feminism Interview and the Major Aim of Feminism
• World Politics: Realist, Liberals, and Feminists Theories
• Concept and History of the Liberal Feminism
• Feminism and Women’s History
• Feminist Criticism in “The Story of an Hour” and “The Yellow Wallpaper”
• Obesity: Health or Feminist Issue?
• Comparing Views on the Feminism of Wollstonecraft and Martin Luther King
• Anarchy, Black Nationalism and Feminism
• Concepts of Feminism in the Present Societies
• Gender Issues and Feminist Movement
• “Just Say No? The Use of Conversation Analysis in Developing a Feminist Perspective on Sexual Refusal” by Kitzinger and Frith: Summary
• How Did African Feminism Change the World?
• Why Might Feminism and Poststructuralism Be Described as an Uneasy Alliance?
• Does Feminism and Masculinity Define Who People Are Today?
• How Did Feminism Change New Zealand?
• Can Feminism and Marxism Come Together?
• How Did Second Wave Feminism Affect the Lives of Women?
• Does Arab Feminism Exist?
• How Does Chivalry Affect Feminism?
• Has Feminism Achieved Its Goals?
• How Does the French Feminism Theory Manifest Itself?
• Does Feminism Create Equality?
• How Has Feminism Changed the Lives of Women, Men, and Families?
• Has Feminism Benefited the American Society?
• How Does Feminism Explain Gender Differences in Comparison to the Mainstream Psychology?
• Does Feminism Discriminate Against Men?
• How Does Feminism Harm Women’s Health Care?
• Does Feminism Really Work?
• How Does Feminism Threaten Male Control and Alters Their Dominance in Society?
• What Are the Basic Traits of Liberal Feminism?
• How Has Economic Development and Globalization of South Korea Influenced the Role of Feminism?
• What Are the Concepts of Marxism and Feminism?
• How Has Feminism Developed?
• What Are the Main Theoretical and Political Differences Between First and Second Waves of Feminism?
• Why Should Men Teach Feminism?
• How Does Popular Fiction Reflect Debates About Gender and Sexuality?
• When Does Feminism Go Wrong?
• How Do Teenage Magazines Express the Post-feminism Culture?
• Why Has Patriarchy Proved Such a Contentious Issue for Feminism?
• What Are the Main Contributions of Feminism to the Contemporary Lifestyle?
• Can Modern Feminism Start the Discrimination of Men?
• Motherhood Ideas
• Gender Stereotypes Essay Titles
• Women’s Role Essay Topics
• Sociological Perspectives Titles
• Gender Discrimination Research Topics
• Masculinity Topics
• Activist Essay Titles
• Gender Issues Questions
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Topics in Feminism

Feminism is both an intellectual commitment and a political movement that seeks justice for women and the end of sexism in all forms. However, there are many different kinds of feminism. Feminists disagree about what sexism consists in, and what exactly ought to be done about it; they disagree about what it means to be a woman or a man and what social and political implications gender has or should have. Nonetheless, motivated by the quest for social justice, feminist inquiry provides a wide range of perspectives on social, cultural, economic, and political phenomena. Important topics for feminist theory and politics include: the body, class and work, disability, the family, globalization, human rights, popular culture, race and racism, reproduction, science, the self, sex work, human trafficking, and sexuality. Extended discussion of these topics is included in the sub-entries to feminism in this encyclopedia.

1. Introduction

2.1 feminist beliefs and feminist movements, 2.2 normative and descriptive components, 2.3 feminism and the diversity of women, 2.4 feminism as anti-sexism, 3. topics in feminism: overview of the encyclopedia sub-entries, feminism and class, feminism and disability, feminism, human rights, global feminism, and human trafficking, feminism and race/ethnicity.

• Feminism, Sex, and Sexuality

Related Entries

Feminism brings many things to philosophy including not only a variety of particular moral and political claims, but ways of asking and answering questions, constructive and critical dialogue with mainstream philosophical views and methods, and new topics of inquiry. Feminist philosophers work within all the major traditions of philosophical scholarship including analytic philosophy, American Pragmatist philosophy, and Continential philosophy. Entries in this Encyclopedia appearing under the heading “feminism, approaches” discuss the impact of these traditions on feminist scholarship and examine the possibility and desirability of work that makes links between two traditions. Feminist contributions to and interventions in mainstream philosophical debates are covered in entries in this encyclopedia under “feminism, interventions”. Entries covered under the rubric “feminism, topics” concern philosophical issues that arise as feminists articulate accounts of sexism, critique sexist social and cultural practices, and develop alternative visions of a just world. In short, they are philosophical topics that arise within feminism.

Although there are many different and sometimes conflicting approaches to feminist philosophy, it is instructive to begin by asking what, if anything, feminists as a group are committed to. Considering some of the controversies over what feminism is provides a springboard for seeing how feminist commitments generate a host of philosophical topics, especially as those commitments confront the world as we know it.

2. What is Feminism?

The term ‘feminism’ has many different uses and its meanings are often contested. For example, some writers use the term ‘feminism’ to refer to a historically specific political movement in the US and Europe; other writers use it to refer to the belief that there are injustices against women, though there is no consensus on the exact list of these injustices. Although the term “feminism” has a history in English linked with women's activism from the late 19th century to the present, it is useful to distinguish feminist ideas or beliefs from feminist political movements, for even in periods where there has been no significant political activism around women's subordination, individuals have been concerned with and theorized about justice for women. So, for example, it makes sense to ask whether Plato was a feminist, given his view that women should be trained to rule ( Republic , Book V), even though he was an exception in his historical context. (See e.g., Tuana 1994.)

Our goal here is not to survey the history of feminism — as a set of ideas or as a series of political movements — but rather is to sketch some of the central uses of the term that are most relevant to those interested in contemporary feminist philosophy. The references we provide below are only a small sample of the work available on the topics in question; more complete bibliographies are available at the specific topical entries and also at the end of this entry.

In the mid-1800s the term ‘feminism’ was used to refer to “the qualities of females”, and it was not until after the First International Women's Conference in Paris in 1892 that the term, following the French term féministe, was used regularly in English for a belief in and advocacy of equal rights for women based on the idea of the equality of the sexes. Although the term “feminism” in English is rooted in the mobilization for woman suffrage in Europe and the US during the late 19th and early 20th century, of course efforts to obtain justice for women did not begin or end with this period of activism. So some have found it useful to think of the women's movement in the US as occurring in “waves”. On the wave model, the struggle to achieve basic political rights during the period from the mid-19th century until the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 counts as “First Wave” feminism. Feminism waned between the two world wars, to be “revived” in the late 1960's and early 1970's as “Second Wave” feminism. In this second wave, feminists pushed beyond the early quest for political rights to fight for greater equality across the board, e.g., in education, the workplace, and at home. More recent transformations of feminism have resulted in a “Third Wave”. Third Wave feminists often critique Second Wave feminism for its lack of attention to the differences among women due to race, ethnicity, class, nationality, religion (see Section 2.3 below; also Breines 2002; Spring 2002), and emphasize “identity” as a site of gender struggle. (For more information on the “wave” model and each of the “waves”, see Other Internet Resources .)

However, some feminist scholars object to identifying feminism with these particular moments of political activism, on the grounds that doing so eclipses the fact that there has been resistance to male domination that should be considered “feminist” throughout history and across cultures: i.e., feminism is not confined to a few (White) women in the West over the past century or so. Moreover, even considering only relatively recent efforts to resist male domination in Europe and the US, the emphasis on “First” and “Second” Wave feminism ignores the ongoing resistance to male domination between the 1920's and 1960's and the resistance outside mainstream politics, particularly by women of color and working class women (Cott 1987).

One strategy for solving these problems would be to identify feminism in terms of a set of ideas or beliefs rather than participation in any particular political movement. As we saw above, this also has the advantage of allowing us to locate isolated feminists whose work was not understood or appreciated during their time. But how should we go about identifying a core set of feminist beliefs? Some would suggest that we should focus on the political ideas that the term was apparently coined to capture, viz., the commitment to women's equal rights. This acknowledges that commitment to and advocacy for women's rights has not been confined to the Women's Liberation Movement in the West. But this too raises controversy, for it frames feminism within a broadly Liberal approach to political and economic life. Although most feminists would probably agree that there is some sense of “rights” on which achieving equal rights for women is a necessary condition for feminism to succeed, most would also argue that this would not be sufficient. This is because women's oppression under male domination rarely if ever consists solely in depriving women of political and legal “rights”, but also extends into the structure of our society and the content of our culture, and permeates our consciousness (e.g., Bartky 1990).

Is there any point, then, to asking what feminism is? Given the controversies over the term and the politics of circumscribing the boundaries of a social movement, it is sometimes tempting to think that the best we can do is to articulate a set of disjuncts that capture a range of feminist beliefs. However, at the same time it can be both intellectually and politically valuable to have a schematic framework that enables us to map at least some of our points of agreement and disagreement. We'll begin here by considering some of the basic elements of feminism as a political position or set of beliefs. For a survey of different philosophical approaches to feminism, see “Feminism, approaches to”.

In many of its forms, feminism seems to involve at least two groups of claims, one normative and the other descriptive. The normative claims concern how women ought (or ought not) to be viewed and treated and draw on a background conception of justice or broad moral position; the descriptive claims concern how women are, as a matter of fact, viewed and treated, alleging that they are not being treated in accordance with the standards of justice or morality invoked in the normative claims. Together the normative and descriptive claims provide reasons for working to change the way things are; hence, feminism is not just an intellectual but also a political movement.

So, for example, a Liberal approach of the kind already mentioned might define feminism (rather simplistically here) in terms of two claims:

• (Normative) Men and women are entitled to equal rights and respect.
• (Descriptive) Women are currently disadvantaged with respect to rights and respect, compared with men […in such and such respects and due to such and such conditions…].

On this account, that women and men ought to have equal rights and respect is the normative claim; and that women are denied equal rights and respect functions here as the descriptive claim. Admittedly, the claim that women are disadvantaged with respect to rights and respect is not a “purely descriptive” claim since it plausibly involves an evaluative component. However, our point here is simply that claims of this sort concern what is the case not what ought to be the case. Moreover, as indicated by the ellipsis above, the descriptive component of a substantive feminist view will not be articulable in a single claim, but will involve an account of the specific social mechanisms that deprive women of, e.g., rights and respect. For example, is the primary source of women's subordination her role in the family? (Engels 1845; Okin 1989) Or is it her role in the labor market? (Bergmann 2002) Is the problem males' tendencies to sexual violence (and what is the source of these tendencies?)? (Brownmiller 1975; MacKinnon 1987) Or is it simply women's biological role in reproduction? (Firestone 1970)

Disagreements within feminism can occur with respect to either the descriptive or normative claims, e.g., feminists differ on what would count as justice or injustice for women (what counts as “equality,” “oppression,” “disadvantage”, what rights should everyone be accorded?) , and what sorts of injustice women in fact suffer (what aspects of women's current situation are harmful or unjust?). Disagreements may also lie in the explanations of the injustice: two feminists may agree that women are unjustly being denied proper rights and respect and yet substantively differ in their accounts of how or why the injustice occurs and what is required to end it (Jaggar 1994).

Disagreements between feminists and non-feminists can occur with respect to both the normative and descriptive claims as well, e.g., some non-feminists agree with feminists on the ways women ought to be viewed and treated, but don't see any problem with the way things currently are. Others disagree about the background moral or political views.

In an effort to suggest a schematic account of feminism, Susan James characterizes feminism as follows:

Feminism is grounded on the belief that women are oppressed or disadvantaged by comparison with men, and that their oppression is in some way illegitimate or unjustified. Under the umbrella of this general characterization there are, however, many interpretations of women and their oppression, so that it is a mistake to think of feminism as a single philosophical doctrine, or as implying an agreed political program. (James 1998, 576)

James seems here to be using the notions of “oppression” and “disadvantage” as placeholders for more substantive accounts of injustice (both normative and descriptive) over which feminists disagree.

Some might prefer to define feminism in terms of a normative claim alone: feminists are those who believe that women are entitled to equal rights, or equal respect, or…(fill in the blank with one's preferred account of injustice), and one is not required to believe that women are currently being treated unjustly. However, if we were to adopt this terminological convention, it would be harder to identify some of the interesting sources of disagreement both with and within feminism, and the term ‘feminism’ would lose much of its potential to unite those whose concerns and commitments extend beyond their moral beliefs to their social interpretations and political affiliations. Feminists are not simply those who are committed in principle to justice for women; feminists take themselves to have reasons to bring about social change on women's behalf.

Taking “feminism” to entail both normative and empirical commitments also helps make sense of some uses of the term ‘feminism’ in recent popular discourse. In everyday conversation it is not uncommon to find both men and women prefixing a comment they might make about women with the caveat, “I'm not a feminist, but…”. Of course this qualification might be (and is) used for various purposes, but one persistent usage seems to follow the qualification with some claim that is hard to distinguish from claims that feminists are wont to make. E.g., I'm not a feminist but I believe that women should earn equal pay for equal work; or I'm not a feminist but I'm delighted that first-rate women basketball players are finally getting some recognition in the WNBA. If we see the identification “feminist” as implicitly committing one to both a normative stance about how things should be and an interpretation of current conditions, it is easy to imagine someone being in the position of wanting to cancel his or her endorsement of either the normative or the descriptive claim. So, e.g., one might be willing to acknowledge that there are cases where women have been disadvantaged without wanting to buy any broad moral theory that takes a stance on such things (especially where it is unclear what that broad theory is). Or one might be willing to acknowledge in a very general way that equality for women is a good thing, without being committed to interpreting particular everyday situations as unjust (especially if is unclear how far these interpretations would have to extend). Feminists, however, at least according to popular discourse, are ready to both adopt a broad account of what justice for women would require and interpret everyday situations as unjust by the standards of that account. Those who explicitly cancel their commitment to feminism may then be happy to endorse some part of the view but are unwilling to endorse what they find to be a problematic package.

As mentioned above, there is considerable debate within feminism concerning the normative question: what would count as (full) justice for women? What is the nature of the wrong that feminism seeks to address? E.g., is the wrong that women have been deprived equal rights? Is it that women have been denied equal respect for their differences? Is it that women's experiences have been ignored and devalued? Is it all of the above and more? What framework should we employ to identify and address the issues? (See, e.g., Jaggar 1983; Young 1990a; Tuana and Tong 1995.) Feminist philosophers in particular have asked: Do the standard philosophical accounts of justice and morality provide us adequate resources to theorize male domination, or do we need distinctively feminist accounts? (E.g., Okin 1979; Hoagland 1989; Okin 1989; Ruddick 1989; Benhabib 1992; Hampton 1993; Held 1993; Tong 1993; Baier 1994; Moody-Adams 1997; Walker 1998; Kittay 1999; Robinson 1999; Young 2011; O'Connor 2008).

Note, however, that by phrasing the task as one of identifying the wrongs women suffer (and have suffered), there is an implicit suggestion that women as a group can be usefully compared against men as a group with respect to their standing or position in society; and this seems to suggest that women as a group are treated in the same way, or that they all suffer the same injustices, and men as a group all reap the same advantages. But of course this is not the case, or at least not straightforwardly so. As bell hooks so vividly pointed out, in 1963 when Betty Friedan urged women to reconsider the role of housewife and demanded greater opportunities for women to enter the workforce (Friedan 1963), Friedan was not speaking for working class women or most women of color (hooks 1984, 1-4). Neither was she speaking for lesbians. Women as a group experience many different forms of injustice, and the sexism they encounter interacts in complex ways with other systems of oppression. In contemporary terms, this is known as the problem of intersectionality (Crenshaw 1991). This critique has led some theorists to resist the label “feminism” and adopt a different name for their view. Earlier, during the 1860s–80s, the term ‘womanism’ had sometimes been used for such intellectual and political commitments; more recently, Alice Walker has proposed that “womanism” provides a contemporary alternative to “feminism” that better addresses the needs of Black women and women of color more generally (Walker 1990).

To consider some of the different strategies for responding to the phenomenon of intersectionality, let's return to the schematic claims that women are oppressed and this oppression is wrong or unjust. Very broadly, then, one might characterize the goal of feminism to be ending the oppression of women. But if we also acknowledge that women are oppressed not just by sexism, but in many ways, e.g., by classism, homophobia, racism, ageism, ableism, etc., then it might seem that the goal of feminism is to end all oppression that affects women. And some feminists have adopted this interpretation, e.g., (Ware 1970), quoted in (Crow 2000, 1).

Note, however, that not all agree with such an expansive definition of feminism. One might agree that feminists ought to work to end all forms of oppression — oppression is unjust and feminists, like everyone else, have a moral obligation to fight injustice — without maintaining that it is the mission of feminism to end all oppression. One might even believe that in order to accomplish feminism's goals it is necessary to combat racism and economic exploitation, but also think that there is a narrower set of specifically feminist objectives. In other words, opposing oppression in its many forms may be instrumental to, even a necessary means to, feminism, but not intrinsic to it. E.g., bell hooks argues:

Feminism, as liberation struggle, must exist apart from and as a part of the larger struggle to eradicate domination in all its forms. We must understand that patriarchal domination shares an ideological foundation with racism and other forms of group oppression, and that there is no hope that it can be eradicated while these systems remain intact. This knowledge should consistently inform the direction of feminist theory and practice. (hooks 1989, 22)

On hooks' account, the defining characteristic that distinguishes feminism from other liberation struggles is its concern with sexism:

Unlike many feminist comrades, I believe women and men must share a common understanding — a basic knowledge of what feminism is — if it is ever to be a powerful mass-based political movement. In Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center , I suggest that defining feminism broadly as “a movement to end sexism and sexist oppression” would enable us to have a common political goal…Sharing a common goal does not imply that women and men will not have radically divergent perspectives on how that goal might be reached. (hooks 1989, 23)

hooks' approach depends on the claim that sexism is a particular form of oppression that can be distinguished from other forms, e.g., racism and homophobia, even though it is currently (and virtually always) interlocked with other forms of oppression. Feminism's objective is to end sexism, though because of its relation to other forms of oppression, this will require efforts to end other forms of oppression as well. For example, feminists who themselves remain racists will not be able to fully appreciate the broad impact of sexism on the lives of women of color. Furthermore because sexist institutions are also, e.g., racist, classist and homophobic, dismantling sexist institutions will require that we dismantle the other forms of domination intertwined with them (Heldke and O'Connor 2004). Following hooks' lead, we might characterize feminism schematically (allowing the schema to be filled in differently by different accounts) as the view that women are subject to sexist oppression and that this is wrong. This move shifts the burden of our inquiry from a characterization of what feminism is to a characterization of what sexism, or sexist oppression is.

As mentioned above, there are a variety of interpretations — feminist and otherwise — of what exactly oppression consists in, but the leading idea is that oppression consists in “an enclosing structure of forces and barriers which tends to the immobilization and reduction of a group or category of people” (Frye 1983, 10-11). Not just any “enclosing structure” is oppressive, however, for plausibly any process of socialization will create a structure that both limits and enables all individuals who live within it. In the case of oppression, however, the “enclosing structures” in question are part of a broader system that asymmetrically and unjustly disadvantages one group and benefits another. So, e.g., although sexism restricts the opportunities available to — and so unquestionably harms — both men and women (and considering some pairwise comparisons may even have a greater negative impact on a man than a woman), overall, women as a group unjustly suffer the greater harm. It is a crucial feature of contemporary accounts, however, that one cannot assume that members of the privileged group have intentionally designed or maintained the system for their benefit. The oppressive structure may be the result of an historical process whose originators are long gone, or it may be the unintended result of complex cooperative strategies gone wrong.

Leaving aside (at least for the moment) further details in the account of oppression, the question remains: What makes a particular form of oppression sexist? If we just say that a form of oppression counts as sexist oppression if it harms women, or even primarily harms women, this is not enough to distinguish it from other forms of oppression. Virtually all forms of oppression harm women, and arguably some besides sexism harm women primarily (though not exclusively), e.g., body size oppression, age oppression. Besides, as we've noted before, sexism is not only harmful to women, but is harmful to all of us.

What makes a particular form of oppression sexist seems to be not just that it harms women, but that someone is subject to this form of oppression specifically because she is (or at least appears to be) a woman. Racial oppression harms women, but racial oppression (by itself) doesn't harm them because they are women, it harms them because they are (or appear to be) members of a particular race. The suggestion that sexist oppression consists in oppression to which one is subject by virtue of being or appearing to be a woman provides us at least the beginnings of an analytical tool for distinguishing subordinating structures that happen to affect some or even all women from those that are more specifically sexist (Haslanger 2004). But problems and unclarities remain.

First, we need to explicate further what it means to be oppressed “because you are a woman”. E.g., is the idea that there is a particular form of oppression that is specific to women? Is to be oppressed “as a woman” to be oppressed in a particular way? Or can we be pluralists about what sexist oppression consists in without fragmenting the notion beyond usefulness?

Two strategies for explicating sexist oppression have proven to be problematic. The first is to maintain that there is a form of oppression common to all women. For example, one might interpret Catharine MacKinnon's work as claiming that to be oppressed as a woman is to be viewed and treated as sexually subordinate, where this claim is grounded in the (alleged) universal fact of the eroticization of male dominance and female submission (MacKinnon 1987; MacKinnon 1989). Although MacKinnon allows that sexual subordination can happen in a myriad of ways, her account is monistic in its attempt to unite the different forms of sexist oppression around a single core account that makes sexual objectification the focus. Although MacKinnon's work provides a powerful resource for analyzing women's subordination, many have argued that it is too narrow, e.g., in some contexts (especially in developing countries) sexist oppression seems to concern more the local division of labor and economic exploitation. Although certainly sexual subordination is a factor in sexist oppression, it requires us to fabricate implausible explanations of social life to suppose that all divisions of labor that exploit women (as women) stem from the “eroticization of dominance and submission”. Moreover, it isn't obvious that in order to make sense of sexist oppression we need to seek a single form of oppression common to all women.

A second problematic strategy has been to consider as paradigms those who are oppressed only as women, with the thought that complex cases bringing in additional forms of oppression will obscure what is distinctive of sexist oppression. This strategy would have us focus in the U.S. on White, wealthy, young, beautiful, able-bodied, heterosexual women to determine what oppression, if any, they suffer, with the hope of finding sexism in its “purest” form, unmixed with racism or homophobia, etc. (see Spelman 1988, 52-54). This approach is not only flawed in its exclusion of all but the most elite women in its paradigm, but it assumes that privilege in other areas does not affect the phenomenon under consideration. As Elizabeth Spelman makes the point:

…no woman is subject to any form of oppression simply because she is a woman; which forms of oppression she is subject to depend on what “kind” of woman she is. In a world in which a woman might be subject to racism, classism, homophobia, anti-Semitism, if she is not so subject it is because of her race, class, religion, sexual orientation. So it can never be the case that the treatment of a woman has only to do with her gender and nothing to do with her class or race. (Spelman 1988, 52-3)

Recent accounts of oppression are designed to allow that oppression takes many forms, and refuse to identify one form as more basic or fundamental than the rest. For example, Iris Young describes five “faces” of oppression: exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness, cultural imperialism, and systematic violence (Young 1990c, Ch. 2). Plausibly others should be added to the list. Sexist or racist oppression, for example, will manifest itself in different ways in different contexts, e.g., in some contexts through systematic violence, in other contexts through economic exploitation. Acknowledging this does not go quite far enough, however, for monistic theorists such as MacKinnon could grant this much. Pluralist accounts of sexist oppression must also allow that there isn't an over-arching explanation of sexist oppression that applies to all its forms: in some cases it may be that women's oppression as women is due to the eroticization of male dominance, but in other cases it may be better explained by women's reproductive value in establishing kinship structures (Rubin 1975), or by the shifting demands of globalization within an ethnically stratified workplace. In other words, pluralists resist the temptation to “grand social theory,” “overarching metanarratives,” “monocausal explanations,” to allow that the explanation of sexism in a particular historical context will rely on economic, political, legal, and cultural factors that are specific to that context which would prevent the account from being generalized to all instances of sexism (Fraser and Nicholson 1990). It is still compatible with pluralist methods to seek out patterns in women's social positions and structural explanations within and across social contexts, but in doing so we must be highly sensitive to historical and cultural variation.

However, if we pursue a pluralist strategy in understanding sexist oppression, what unifies all the instances as instances of sexism? After all, we cannot assume that the oppression in question takes the same form in different contexts, and we cannot assume that there is an underlying explanation of the different ways it manifests itself. So can we even speak of there being a unified set of cases — something we can call “sexist oppression” — at all?

Some feminists would urge us to recognize that there isn't a systematic way to unify the different instances of sexism, and correspondingly, there is no systematic unity in what counts as feminism: instead we should see the basis for feminist unity in coalition building (Reagon 1983). Different groups work to combat different forms of oppression; some groups take oppression against women (as women) as a primary concern. If there is a basis for cooperation between some subset of these groups in a given context, then finding that basis is an accomplishment, but should not be taken for granted.

An alternative, however, would be to grant that in practice unity among feminists cannot be taken for granted, but to begin with a theoretical common-ground among feminist views that does not assume that sexism appears in the same form or for the same reasons in all contexts. We saw above that one promising strategy for distinguishing sexism from racism, classism, and other forms of injustice is to focus on the idea that if an individual is suffering sexist oppression, then an important part of the explanation why she is subject to the injustice is that she is or appears to be a woman. This includes cases in which women as a group are explicitly targeted by a policy or a practice, but also includes cases where the policy or practice affects women due to a history of sexism, even if they are not explicitly targeted. For example, if women are deprived an education and so are, on the whole, illiterate. And if under these circumstances only those who are literate are entitled to vote. Then we can say that women as a group are being disenfranchised and that this is a form of sexist oppression because part of the explanation of why women cannot vote is that they are women, and women are deprived an education. The commonality among the cases is to be found in the role of gender in the explanation of the injustice rather than the specific form the injustice takes. Building on this we could unify a broad range of feminist views by seeing them as committed to the (very abstract) claims that:

• (Descriptive claim) Women, and those who appear to be women, are subjected to wrongs and/or injustice at least in part because they are or appear to be women.
• (Normative claim) The wrongs/injustices in question in (i) ought not to occur and should be stopped when and where they do.

We have so far been using the term ‘oppression’ loosely to cover whatever form of wrong or injustice is at issue. Continuing with this intentional openness in the exact nature of the wrong, the question still remains what it means to say that women are subjected to injustice because they are women. To address this question, it may help to consider a familiar ambiguity in the notion “because”: are we concerned here with causal explanations or justifications? On one hand, the claim that someone is oppressed because she is a woman suggests that the best (causal) explanation of the subordination in question will make reference to her sex: e.g., Paula is subject to sexist oppression on the job because the best explanation of why she makes $1.00 less an hour for doing comparable work as Paul makes reference to her sex (possibly in addition to her race or other social classifications). On the other hand, the claim that someone is oppressed because she is a woman suggests that the rationale or basis for the oppressive structures requires that one be sensitive to someone's sex in determining how they should be viewed and treated, i.e., that the justification for someone's being subject to the structures in question depends on a representation of them as sexed male or female. E.g., Paula is subject to sexist oppression on the job because the pay scale for her job classification is justified within a framework that distinguishes and devalues women's work compared with men's.

Note, however, that in both sorts of cases the fact that one is or appears to be a woman need not be the only factor relevant in explaining the injustice. It might be, for example, that one stands out in a group because of one's race, or one's class, or one's sexuality, and because one stands out one becomes a target for injustice. But if the injustice takes a form that, e.g., is regarded as especially apt for a woman, then the injustice should be understood intersectionally, i.e., as a response to an intersectional category. For example, the practice of raping Bosnian women was an intersectional injustice: it targeted them both because they were Bosnian and because they were women.

Of course, these two understandings of being oppressed because you are a woman are not incompatible; in fact they typically support one another. Because human actions are often best explained by the framework employed for justifying them, one's sex may play a large role in determining how one is treated because the background understandings for what's appropriate treatment draw invidious distinctions between the sexes. In other words, the causal mechanism for sexism often passes through problematic representations of women and gender roles.

In each of the cases of being oppressed as a woman mentioned above, Paula suffers injustice, but a crucial factor in explaining the injustice is that Paula is a member of a particular group, viz., women (or females). This, we think, is crucial in understanding why sexism (and racism, and other -isms) are most often understood as kinds of oppression. Oppression is injustice that, first and foremost, concerns groups; individuals are oppressed just in case they are subjected to injustice because of their group membership. On this view, to claim that women as women suffer injustice is to claim that women are oppressed.

Where does this leave us? ‘Feminism’ is an umbrella term for a range of views about injustices against women. There are disagreements among feminists about the nature of justice in general and the nature of sexism, in particular, the specific kinds of injustice or wrong women suffer; and the group who should be the primary focus of feminist efforts. Nonetheless, feminists are committed to bringing about social change to end injustice against women, in particular, injustice against women as women.

Given a schematic framework for considering different forms of feminism, it should be clearer how philosophical issues arise in working out the details of a feminist position. The most straightforward philosophical commitment will be to a normative theory that articulates an account of justice and/or an account of the good. Feminists have been involved in critiquing existing normative theories and articulating alternatives for some time now. A survey of some of this work can be found under “Feminism, interventions”, in the sub-entries within “Feminist Political Philosophy”, viz., Liberal Feminism, Materialist Feminism, and Radical Feminism. (See also Hampton 1993; Jaggar 1983; Kittay 1999; MacKinnon 1989; Nussbaum 1999; Okin 1979; Okin 1989; Pateman 1988; Schneir 1972; Schneir 1994; Silvers 1999; Young 1990.)

However, there is also important philosophical work to be done in what we have been calling the “descriptive” component of feminism. Careful critical attention to our practices can reveal the inadequacy of dominant philosophical tropes. For example, feminists working from the perspective of women's lives have been influential in bringing philosophical attention to the phenomenon of care and care-giving (Ruddick 1989; Held 1995; Held 2007; Hamington 2006), dependency (Kittay 1999), disability (Wilkerson 2002; Carlson 2009) women's labor (Waring 1999; Delphy 1984; Harley 2007), scientific bias and objectivity (Longino 1990), and have revealed weaknesses in existing ethical, political, and epistemological theories. More generally, feminists have called for inquiry into what are typically considered “private” practices and personal concerns, such as the family, sexuality, the body, to balance what has seemed to be a masculine pre-occupation with “public” and impersonal matters. Philosophy presupposes interpretive tools for understanding our everyday lives; feminist work in articulating additional dimensions of experience and aspects of our practices is invaluable in demonstrating the bias in existing tools, and in the search for better ones.

Feminist explanations of sexism and accounts of sexist practices also raise issues that are within the domain of traditional philosophical inquiry. For example, in thinking about care, feminists have asked questions about the nature of the self; in thinking about gender, feminists have asked what the relationship is between the natural and the social; in thinking about sexism in science, feminists have asked what should count as knowledge. In some such cases mainstream philosophical accounts provide useful tools; in other cases, alternative proposals have seemed more promising.

In the sub-entries included under “feminism (topics)” in the Table of Contents to this Encyclopedia , authors survey some of the recent feminist work on a topic, highlighting the issues that are of particular relevance to philosophy. These entries are:

• perspectives on autonomy
• perspectives on class and work
• perspectives on disability
• perspectives on globalization
• perspectives on objectification
• perspectives on power
• perspectives on rape
• perspectives on reproduction and the family
• perspectives on science
• perspectives on sex and gender
• perspectives on sex markets
• perspectives on the body
• perspectives on the self
• perspectives on trans issues

See also the entries in the Related Entries section below.

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• Longino, Helen. 1990. Science as Social Knowledge Princeton: Princeton University Press.
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• –––. 1987. Feminism Unmodified , Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
• Maturi, Ellen, ed. 2003. Women and the Economy: An Economic Reader , New York: M.E. Sharpe.
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How to cite this entry . Preview the PDF version of this entry at the Friends of the SEP Society . Look up this entry topic at the Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project (InPhO). Enhanced bibliography for this entry at PhilPapers , with links to its database.

Other Internet Resources

Resources listed below have been chosen to provide only a springboard into the huge amount of feminist material available on the web. The emphasis here is on general resources useful for doing research in feminist philosophy or interdisciplinary feminist theory, e.g., the links connect to bibliographies and meta-sites, and resources concerning inclusion, exclusion, and feminist diversity. The list is incomplete and will be regularly revised and expanded. Further resources on topics in feminism such as popular culture, reproductive rights, sex work, are available within each sub-entry on that topic.

• Feminist Theory Website
• Women and Social Movements in the US: 1600–2000
• The Path of the Women's Rights Movement: Detailed Timeline 1848–1997
• Documents from the Women's Liberation Movement (Duke Univ. Archives)
• Documenting Difference: An Illustrated & Annotated Anthology of Documents on Race, Class, Gender & Ethnicity in the United States
• Race, Gender, and Affirmative Action Resource Page

“Waves” of Feminism

• “Waves of Feminism” by Jo Freeman (1996).
• Winning the Vote (Western NY Suffragists).
• Amendments to the US Constitution: 13th, 14th, 15th, 18th, 19th, 21st
• NOW's 1966 Statement of Purpose
• “The Women's Liberation Movement: Its Origins, Structures, and Ideals” by Jo Freeman (1971).

Marxist, Socialist, and Materialist Feminisms

• WMST-L discussion of how to define “marxist feminism” Aug 1994)
• Marxist/Materialist Feminism (Feminist Theory Website)
• A Marxist Feminist Critique
• Marxist Feminism

Feminist Economics

• Feminist Economics (Feminist Theory Website)
• International Association for Feminist Economics
• Re:Gender , formerly National Council for Research on Women
• International Center for Research on Women

Women and Labor

• Rights for Working Women
• United States Department of Labor
• United States Department of Labor: Audience – Women , a shortcut to information and services the Department of Labor (DOL) offers for women.
• Center for Research on Women with Disabilities (CROWD)
• Global Feminism (Feminist Majority Foundation)
• NOW and Global Feminism
• United Nations Development Fund for Women
• Sisterhood is Global Institute (SIGI)
• Polaris Project
• Not For Sale Campaign
• Human Trafficking Search Website

General Resources

• Women's Studies Librarian's Office
• Women of Color Resource Sites

African-American/Black Feminisms and Womanism

• African-American/Black/Womanist Feminism on the Web
• Black Feminist and Womanist Identity Bibliography (Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library)
• Black Feminist/Womanist Works: A Beginning List (WMST-L)

Asian-American and Asian Feminisms

• American Women's History: A Research Guide (Asian-American Women)
• South Asian Women's Studies Bibliography (U.C. Berkeley)
• Journal of South Asia Women's Studies

Chicana/Latina Feminisms

• Bibliography on Chicana Feminism (Cal State, Long Beach Library)
• Chicano/a Latino/a Movimientos

American Indian, Native, Indigenous Feminisms

• Native American Studies Prgoram (Dartmouth College)

Feminism, Sex, Sexuality, Transgender, and Intersex

• History of Sexuality Resources (Duke Special Collections)
• Internet Resources: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (Stanford University Library)
• QueerTheory.com

affirmative action | communitarianism | contractarianism | discrimination | egalitarianism | equality | equality: of opportunity | exploitation | feminist philosophy, interventions: epistemology and philosophy of science | feminist philosophy, interventions: ethics | feminist philosophy, interventions: history of philosophy | globalization | homosexuality | identity politics | justice: as a virtue | justice: distributive | legal rights | liberalism | Mill, Harriet Taylor | Mill, John Stuart | multiculturalism | parenthood and procreation | race

Acknowledgments

Thanks to Elizabeth Harman for research assistance in preparing this essay. Thanks also to Elizabeth Hackett, Ishani Maitra, and Ásta Sveinsdóttir for discussion and feedback. Thanks to Leslee Mahoney for the 2011 revisions.

Copyright © 2012 by Sally Haslanger Nancy Tuana Peg O'Connor

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Picking the right topic is a crucial first step for any assignment. Check out these tips for a little starting help:

• Formulate your topic as a question , such as “What makes Alice Schwarzer a controversial feminist figure?” This trick will help you clearly determine what your essay will be about.
• Compile a keyword list . Once you have a general idea of what you want to work on, think of related words and phrases. For example, if our area of interest is “ Feminism in America , ” some of our keywords might be women’s suffrage movement , Fifteenth Amendment, birth control . You can use them to outline your research.
• A concept map can be a helpful brainstorming tool to organize your ideas. Put your area of interest (for instance, women empowerment ) in a circle in the middle. Write all related concepts around it, and connect them with lines.
• Stay clear from overused themes . Writing on popular subjects might be tempting. But can you offer a unique perspective on the issue? Choose such topics only if your answer is “yes.”
• Make sure there is enough information available . Sure, an essay on the role of women in 17th century Tongan culture sounds exciting. Unfortunately, finding good sources on this topic might prove difficult. You can refer to subjects of this kind if you’re researching a thesis or a dissertation.

Now you’re ready to find your perfect topic. Keep reading and let one of our exciting suggestions inspire you.

• Gender bias in driving
• Girls’ education in Afghanistan
• Women’s political rights in Syria
• Women’s land ownership rights
• Overincarceration of women in the US
• Resettlement of women refugees: risks
• Abortion rights in conservative countries
• Reproductive rights and HIV among women
• Honor killings as women’s rights violation
• Access to cervical cancer prevention for women of color
• Gender equity vs. gender equality
• Adverse effects of child marriage
• #Metoo movement’s impact on society
• Environmental crisis as a feminist issue
• The importance of women’s education
• Is gender equality a social justice issue?
• Why is teen pregnancy dangerous?
• How can gender biases be lessened?
• Ethics of artificial reproductive technologies
• Legacy of women’s suffrage movement

📜 History of Women’s Rights Topics

The history of women’s rights in America is long and full of struggles. The US is still far from having achieved complete equality. And in many developing countries, the situation is even worse. If you’re interested in the feminist movements and activists who paved the way thus far, this section is for you.

• The role of women in the first American settlements.
• Why weren’t women allowed to serve in combat positions in the US army until 2013?
• What happened at the Seneca Falls Convention?
• Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Women’s Suffrage in America.
• Discuss the impact of Sojourner Truth’s Ain’t I a Woman? speech.
• Explore gender equality in 20th century Britain.
• Trace the timeline of events that led to the 19th amendment.
• Why was the invention of the pill a milestone in the fight for equal rights?
• The legacy of Amelia Earhart.
• What was The Bitch Manifesto ?
• Outline the history of women in American politics.
• The role of women in the Civil Rights Movement.
• How did the Comstock Laws affect the struggle for women’s rights?
• How did Ruth Bader Ginsburg fight against gender discrimination in the US?
• In what ways did the introduction of Islamic law improve women’s rights in Arabia?
• Artemisia Gentileschi: forerunner of feminism.
• In 2016, the first female president was nominated by a major US party. Why did it take so long?
• Explore the origins of witch trials in Europe.
• What did Molly Dewson achieve?
• The history of women’s rights in Russia vs. England.
• How did WWI influence the fight for equal rights
• What were the goals of the Women’s Trade Union League?
• The effects of the Equal Pay Act.

• Study the connection between women’s health and rights throughout history.
• When did women receive the right to own property in America? Why was it important?
• Debate the role of women in history of theater.
• In the past, Russia was one of the first European countries to introduce women’s suffrage. In 2016, it decriminalized domestic violence. What led to this change?
• Women in the workforce: the long road towards workplace equality .
• Minna Canth: the history of women’s rights activism in Finland.
• Who were “The Famous Five”?
• Why was Japan quicker to enact equality laws than its European counterparts?
• The role and visibility of women writers in the 19th century.
• What problems did the National Organization for Women face?
• Discuss the foundation and impact of the Redstockings. Did they reflect the general attitude of women towards liberation at the time?
• Who or what was responsible for the failure of the ERA?
• The role of women in Ancient Greek communities.
• Alice Paul and the Silent Sentinels: how did they contribute to establishing the right to vote for women?
• Why was Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique critical to the progress of feminism in the 20th century?
• The presidential candidacy of Victoria Woodhull.
• What was the purpose of the Hull House? How did it advance women’s rights?
• Why did Elizabeth Cady Stanton oppose the Fifteenth Amendment?
• Lucy Stone’s influence on the abolitionist and women’s rights movements.
• Discuss the significance of literature for the success of the suffragist movement in America.
• Slavery: compare women’s and men’s narratives.
• How Frances Ellen Watkins Harper’s speeches and poetry changed the world.
• Emmeline Pankhurst as the central figure of the UK’s suffragette movement.
• Why did it take so long for suffragette movements around the globe to gain traction?
• From a historical perspective, why weren’t women’s rights the same as human rights?
• Trace the development of women liberation in Morocco.
• Investigate the founding of women’s day.

👩👍 Feminism Topics to Research

Feminism is a global phenomenon. That’s why it’s not surprising that the term has many definitions. What to consider sexism? What can we do about it? How important is the concept of gender? Those are central questions feminists around the world seek to answer. Feminism’s areas of study include politics, sociology, and economics.

• Compare feminist issues on a global scale.
• What distinguishes radical feminists from liberal ones?
• Black feminism: is it a separate movement?
• When does “being a gentleman” become sexist?
• Is feminism always anti-racist?
• What do we need gender concepts for?
• Feminism oppression in Islamic countries.
• How do gender stereotypes form in children?
• Why are societies around the globe still struggling to achieve full equality?
• The effects of gender-oriented politics.
• Can men be feminists? (Consider Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s We Should All Be Feminists )
• How did the patriarchy develop?
• Would a matriarchal society be more peaceful than a patriarchal one? Draw your conclusions from real-life examples.
• Compare and contrast Judith Butler and Alice Schwarzer.
• Effectiveness of provocative methods in feminism.
• What’s the problem with unisex bathrooms in restaurants and bars?
• Discuss the prejudice transgender people face. What should we do about it?
• Why are reproductive rights a crucial issue on the way to equality?
• Describe various types of feminism.
• How can hairstyle function as a political statement?
• Which feminist movements are most prevalent in Asia?
• Trace the history of feminist ethics.
• What’s the “pink tax,” and why should it be abolished?
• Discuss Audre Lorde’s feminism.
• How does feminist research methodology influence education?
• Sexism in advertising: why is it still a problem?
• What are the goals of Girls Who Code?
• The role of literacy politics in achieving gender equality.
• Stay at home moms: are they a step back on the feminist agenda?
• Explore the origins of color-coding pink and blue as girl and boy colors, respectively.
• Are beauty pageants harmful to women’s positive body image?
• The problem of ableism in intersectional feminist movements.
• What is identity politics, and why is it important?
• New Zealand’s Prime Minister, Jacinda Ardern, recently introduced her new cabinet. Of the 20 people who serve in it, eight are women, five Maori, three belong to the minority Pasifika, and three are queer. Is it what all future cabinets should strive for?
• What makes racism a feminist issue?
• Describe how objectification works and why it is harmful.
• A history of women inventors who didn’t get credit for their innovations.
• Female circumcision as an example of women’s oppression disguised as a cultural tradition.
• The infantilization of women: origins and effects.

• Define how feminism influences science.
• How does one avoid gender bias when raising a child?
• What popular ideas about feminism are myths?
• Gender inequality in politics of India and Iran.
• What is the definition of ecofeminism? Describe its merits.
• How do men benefit from feminism?
• Why do we need gender equality in language?
• Problems of reconciling religion and the LGBTQ community.
• More and more fitness clubs introduce “women’s hours.” Some bars are only open for women. They claim to do this to create safe spaces. What’s your position on this development?
• Anti-feminism: is it a movement for the far-right?
• The impact of #metoo on work culture.

📚 Feminist Theory Topics to Look Into

Feminist theory criticizes how culture perpetuates misogyny. The best way to look at it is to divide feminism into three waves:

• First-wave feminism (the late 1700s – early 1900s). It includes the women’s suffrage movement.
• Second-wave feminism (the 1960s – ’70s.) Key points are equal working conditions and feminist political activism.
• Third-wave feminism (1990s – today). It encompasses not only women but all marginalized groups.

Take a look at culture from a feminist perspective with our topics:

• Discuss the concept of feminism in Barbie Doll by Marge Piercy.
• Explain the success of Gillian Armstrong’s Little Women.
• What inequalities between men and women does Mary Wollstonecraft mention in A Vindication of the Rights of Women ?
• Masculinity and femininity in William Somerset Maugham’s Of Human Bondage.
• An existentialist view: how Simone de Beauvoir influenced the feminist discourse.
• The role of women in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Americanah.
• Discuss the power dynamics between men and women in the Terminator series.
• How does rap music perpetuate traditional concepts of masculinity?
• Daisy’s character in The Great Gatsby through a feminist lens.
• Write about the depiction of women and the patriarchy in Mad Men.
• What distinguishes the third wave of feminism from the other two?
• Women’s history and media in Susan Douglas’ Where the Girls Are .
• What is the goal of gynocriticism?
• Possibilities of sisterhood in Hulu’s TV show A Handmaid’s Tale .
• Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar : where does Esther Greenwood see her place in society?
• Early feminist perspectives in Virginia Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own.
• Compare and contrast how the characters in Mulan react to the protagonist as a woman vs. a man.
• Life stages of women in Alfonso Cuarón’s Roma .
• Why were feminists unhappy about Prado’s exhibition Uninvited Guests ?
• Sexuality and society in Céline Sciamma’s Portrait of a Lady on Fire .
• Gender expectations in The Little Mermaid .
• Feminist concepts and issues in Netflix’s Thirteen Reasons Why .
• Challenging traditional femininity: independence and rebellion in Thelma and Louise.
• The target audience of Mad Max: Fury Road is stated as male. Yet, the central character of the film Furiosa is a strong rebel woman. Does this make it a feminist movie?
• Persepolis : what it means to grow up as a liberal woman in Iran.
• Blockbuster movies have an enormous reach. Does it obligate them to support feminist issues?
• Marjorie Liu’s Monstress : what does it tell us about feminism?
• The Berlin Film Festival announced that they would no longer crown the best actor and actress. Instead, they honor the best performance in either a leading or supporting role. What are the consequences of this?
• What does it mean to criticize an art piece from a feminist point of view?
• Compare and contrast the portrayal of female characters in horror genre throughout the years.
• Analyze Donna Haraway’s A Cyborg Manifesto . Why does the author use the cyborg metaphor? What arguments does it help bring across?
• How do black women characters in Toni Morrison’s novels experience society?
• What makes various awards an important instrument of feminism?
• Analyze Katniss Everdeen archetype in Hunger Games.
• Many classic children’s stories include outdated depictions of women and people of color. Because of this, some people are demanding to ban or censor them. Do you think this is the right way to tackle the problem?
• What does the term “male gaze” mean, and why is it a problem?
• The role of the body in feminist aesthetics.
• Discuss the impact of women philosophers on renowned male scholars of their time.
• What distinguishes feminist art from other art forms?
• Debate the political dimension of using women in body art.
• Does the message in Lemonade make Beyoncé a feminist icon?
• Why are misogynist song lyrics still widely accepted?
• How did Aretha Franklin’s music impact the Civil Rights Movement in America?
• Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray from a queer theoretical perspective.
• Objectification in film: analyzing Rachel’s character in The Dark Knight.
• Investigate the Star Wars’ representation problem. How did the franchise develop into a battleground for diversity?
• Misogynist vs. psycho: feminist aspects of David Fincher’s Gone Girl.
• Was the diversity in Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse a good thing?
• The cultural significance of strong female characters.
• Examine the concept of femininity in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies.

👩‍💻 Women Empowerment Topics to Write About

Women were excluded from crucial work areas such as the military and politics for a long time. This situation is changing now. Empowerment programs encourage women to seek professions in typically male-dominated areas. Do you want to research ways of increasing women’s control over their choices? Check out the following topics:

• Joan of Arc as a leadership idol.
• The role of She Should Run in encouraging women to run for political positions.
• What should we do about higher education barriers for African American women?
• Examine current trends in female empowerment.
• Importance of the women’s empowerment principles.

• How can businesses use the Gender Gap Analysis Tool to promote equality in their companies?
• Why is there such a big gap between committing to advancing equality and corporate efforts to implement women’s empowerment programs?
• What business practices need to change so that men and women benefit from work programs equally?
• Analyse the reasons behind poor body image among young women.
• How does the transition from cash to digital payrolls help empower women in developing countries?
• What challenges do large companies face when it comes to gender equality?
• How does making fashion a circular economy impact women?
• Discuss what everyone can do to empower the women in their community.
• Why is it important to demand fair pay?
• The impact of Reese Witherspoon’s media company Hello Sunshine.
• What does it mean to be empowered?
• The influence of climate change on gender equality.
• Women in leadership positions: the rhetoric and the reality.
• Social stigma and family planning: the work of HER project in Kenya.
• CARE: why providing women with access to clean water is crucial for empowerment.
• How do you teach a girl that she can make a difference?
• Achievements of the global Women Deliver Conferences.
• How does Pro-Mujer help underprivileged women in Latin America?
• Why is workplace health a particular concern for women empowerment?
• What can businesses do to bridge the financial inclusion gender gap?
• Debate how strengthening women’s social position helps fight discrimination against all kinds of marginalized groups.
• Analyze the various benefits of women empowerment.
• Fighting gender stereotypes in the 21st century.
• The connection between a lack of women in politics and missing programs to support marginalized groups.
• What are patriarchal taboos that keep women from seeking power?
• How can a gender perspective on resilience activities assist businesses in finding ways to combat climate change?
• What methods does the #WithHer movement use to raise awareness of violence against women?
• The Spotlight Initiative: training sex workers to escape violence in Haiti.
• Define the gender digital divide.
• What’s the problem with the female gendering of AI assistants?
• Criticize the Gender Empowerment Measure.
• What role does the internet play in empowering girls?
• Compare the Gender Parity Index in the US and South Africa.
• How is Every Mother Counts working to decrease deaths related to pregnancies?
• Debate the reliability of the Gender Development Index.
• Child Marriage: the impact of Girls Not Brides.
• What are the political and social constraints that hamper women’s empowerment in Nigeria?
• How can you encourage women to give public speeches?
• How does e-learning help women worldwide gain independence?
• Explore the influence of the women’s rights movement on anti-descrimination activities.
• Challenges of women business in Mauritius.
• Labibah Hashim as an inspirational figure for women empowerment in Lebanon.
• How did Malaka Saad’s magazine al-Jens al-Latif inspire women to educate themselves in the Arab world?
• The development of sexual harassment policies in East Africa.
• How does microfinance in South America help women to start businesses?

👩‍🎓 Interesting Women’s Studies Topics for an Essay

Women’s or gender studies is an interdisciplinary science. It combines research from many fields, such as economics, psychology, and the natural sciences. Key aspects are women’s experiences and cultural as well as social constructs surrounding gender.

• What is velvet rope discrimination?
• The IT sphere is comparatively modern. Why does it still have such a gender gap problem?
• Is paid maternity/paternity leave a fundamental right for workers?
• How do we break the glass ceiling in today’s society?
• Discussing social taboos: postnatal depression.
• Women in religion: why shouldn’t women be priestesses?
• The queer of color critique: history and theory.
• Should feminists be against supporting care policies?
• Does foreign aid benefit women entrepreneurship in Sub-Saharan Africa?
• Gender bias in criminal justice.
• What does legalized prostitution mean for sex workers?
• Does “stealthing” make otherwise consensual sex nonconsensual? Should this practice have legal consequences?
• The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks : a gendered analysis.
• Rojava: give an overview of the egalitarian feminist society.
• The role of women in modern nation-building processes.
• How do we include transgender athletes into sex-segregated competitive sports?
• Discuss the significance of gender in the euthanasia debate.
• Chivalry and capital punishment : why are women who commit murders less likely to be sentenced to death?
• Why do men have less confidence in women’s abilities than in men’s?
• Are hijabs always a symbol of oppression?
• Write about the role of feminism in international relations.
• Universal basic income: changing perspectives for women.
• Gamergate: what does it tell us about some men’s view on the video game industry?
• Discuss the social construction of gender roles.
• What is benevolent sexism, and why is it a problem?
• The military seems to be especially notorious when it comes to discriminating against LGBT people. Where might this originate from?
• Many army officers don’t hide that they don’t want women to serve. Why do women still do it? Why should they?
• The Eurovision Song Contest gave drag queen Conchita Wurst an enormous audience. How did she use this opportunity?
• Why are men who wear typically female clothing stigmatized?
• How have The Guerilla Girls shaped the art world in the past 30 years?
• Healthcare: what challenges do transgender patients face?
• Femme invisibility: discrimination inside the LGBT community.
• How did the idea develop that gay men and lesbians have to act and look a certain way to be considered queer?
• The history of sodomy laws in the US.
• “The Squad” as an example of the current success of left-wing women in politics.
• Should women use their attractiveness to get what they want?
• Are the careers of women scientists more affected by turmoil than those of their male counterparts?

• Do children’s toys restrict gender criteria?
• Many drugs are only tested on male subjects. How does this affect women?
• Enumerate some qualities that are seen as positive in men and negative in women. Why do you think this happens?
• Discuss the significance of the “Transgender Tipping Point.”
• The meaning of “home” and home spaces for women over the centuries.
• How do gender issues influence lawmaking?
• Analyze queer narratives from post-soviet states. How do gender norms in these countries differ from those in your community?
• Transgender representation in media: views of Viviane Namaste and Julia Serano.
• Nuclear power between politics and culture: a feminist perspective.
• Women guards in national socialist concentration camps.
• What reasons do women have for sex tourism?
• The problem of eurocentrism in European education.
• Explore the connection between citizenship and race.

🏥 Abortion Topics to Research

For some, abortion is a fundamental healthcare right. Others view it as a criminal act. Many conservative governments continue to restrict the access to this procedure. Because of this discrepancy, abortion remains a fiercely debated topic all around the globe. Consider one of these thought-provoking ideas:

• Why was Roe v. Wade such a landmark decision?
• Discuss why some CEOs step up against abortion bans .
• Abortion in transgender and intersex people.
• From a biological point of view, when does life begin?
• What signs should indicate that it is too late to terminate the pregnancy?
• Who influenced the abortion debate before Roe v. Wade?
• Is abortion morally wrong? If so, does that mean it’s always impermissible?
• Under what circumstances is terminating a life justified?
• Who or what defines if a being has the right to life or not?
• Analyse the access to abortion clinics as a policy issue.
• Reproductive rights and medical access in Sub-Saharan Africa.
• People terminate pregnancies, whether it’s illegal or not. Why would one still outlaw abortions?
• Investigate the occurrence of forced abortions during China’s one-child policy .
• Is the fetus’ right to life more important than the mother’s right to have control over her body?
• What rights are more essential than the right to life?
• Discuss women’s health as their integral right.
• Should there be restrictions on abortions?
• Can better access to contraceptives reduce the number of abortions?
• At what point does a fetus become a human being?
• Is selective abortion ethical?
• Germany’s paragraph 219a prohibits the display of information on abortion services. In 2019, the government decided to revise it, and now patients can consult a list provided by the department for health education. Is this compromise enough?
• What is the moral status of a human embryo?
• Should pregnancy terminations be free for low-income women?
• Is the criminalization of abortion discrimination?
• The social and psychological impact of pregnancy terminations on families.
• Should the man have a say in whether the woman has an abortion or not?
• What non-religious persuasive arguments against abortion are there?
• Are there good and bad reasons for ending a pregnancy?
• Should it be required for teenagers to have their parents’ consent for the abortion procedure?
• Examine the arguments of pro-life movement.
• Analyze how the public’s attitude towards abortion has changed over the past 50 years.
• Is withholding access to abortions a violation of human rights?
• After week-long strikes, the Polish government has delayed its proposed abortion ban. Is this a victory for the local feminist movement?
• Compare and contrast the various legal abortion methods.
• Analyze A Defense of Abortion by Judith Jarvis Thomson.
• How is abortion viewed in Eastern vs. Western countries?
• Describe potential health issues surrounding late-term pregnancy terminations.
• How can we prevent unsafe abortions ?
• What complications can occur during the abortion process?
• Debate the impact of the March for Life.
• Discuss whether women should have an abortion if diagnostics show fetal abnirmalities.
• What does Planned Parenthood do, and why is the organization important?
• Should Helms Amendment be repealed?
• How does the Hyde Amendment impact women of color in particular?
• Is forcing a woman to carry out an undesired pregnancy morally permissible?
• Mexican newspaper coverage on issues surrounding abortions.
• What are the possible health consequences of an abortion?
• Reproductive justice and women of color: the history of SisterSong.
• Compare organizations that offer information on abortions.
• How is the topic of abortion approached in Jason Reitman’s film Juno ?

🙅‍♀️ Domestic Violence Topics for a Paper

Domestic violence comes in many shapes, and it’s not always directed against women. It traumatizes not only the victim but the whole family. The long-term impacts on the victims are catastrophic, too. If you want to write a research paper on this topic, be sure to steel yourself before starting your reading.

• How did the COVID-19 lockdowns influence domestic violence cases?
• Domestic violence in closed religious communities.
• Does the type of abuse differ if the perpetrator is a man or a woman?
• Compare the problem of spousal abuse in the US, Asia, and Africa.
• Why do many victims choose not to report their cases of domestic violence?
• From a psychological perspective, why does domestic violence happen?
• Domestic violence prevention: the role of parental communication.
• Should a person with a history of abuse have custody over their child?
• Why are men more likely to resort to violence than women?
• Identify risk factors that can lead to elder abuse.
• Trace how the frequency of reports on domestic violence has changed in your community over the past 30 years.

• Why do some victims choose to stay with their abusive partners?
• What actions would you classify as domestic abuse?
• Domestic violence and feminism in Bell Hooks’ theory.
• Cultural perspectives on domestic violence: Saudi Arabia vs. Japan.
• What do different religions say about IPV?
• If a victim kills its abuser to escape the violence, what legal consequences should they face?
• Examine the legislature of different states concerning marital rape .
• The social and legal concept of consent in marriage.
• Domestic violence and integrity among women of color.
• Abuse in teenage relationships.
• Common psychological characteristics of a person who commits parricide.
• Effects of emotional neglect on a child’s mental development .
• Discuss the effectiveness of art therapy for victims of domestic violence.
• The significance of Oregon v. Rideout.
• Explore the link between spousal and animal abuse.
• What is the Battered Woman Syndrome?
• Analyze different forms of domestic violence using case studies.
• Study the psychology behind victim blaming.
• How do mental illnesses and domestic violence affect each other?
• What are the signs of coercive control? How can one get out of it?
• The problem of control in gay relationships.
• How does one develop Stockholm Syndrome, and what does it entail?
• Analyze the discourse surrounding domestic violence in Hong Kong.
• The pseudo-family as a sociological concept.
• Compare cases of domestic violence in military and religious families.
• What is compassionate homicide, and how does the law deal with it?
• If a juvenile delinquent was abused as a child, should that lessen their sentence?
• Parental abduction: why do parents feel the need to kidnap their children?
• Domestic violence: new solutions.
• Is one sibling bullying the other a form of domestic abuse?
• How do communities typically respond to domestic violence?
• Explore the link between women’s suicide and abuse.
• What can healthcare specialists do to identify victims of violence more effectively?
• What are the economic and social consequences of leaving an abusive relationship
• How does Netflix’s show You portray the relationship between a stalker and his victim?
• Treatment of perpetrators of domestic violence.
• Why do some people repeatedly end up in relationships with IPV?
• What are the main motives for femicides?
• Discuss the psychological aggression men and women suffer during separation processes.

With all these great ideas in mind, you’re ready to ace your assignment. Good luck!

Further reading:

• 560 Unique Controversial Topics & Tips for a Great Essay
• 480 Sociology Questions & Topics with Bonus Tips
• 182 Free Ideas for Argumentative or Persuasive Essay Topics
• A List of 450 Powerful Social Issues Essay Topics
• 147 Social Studies Topics for Your Research Project
• 255 Unique Essay Topics for College Students [Update]
• 229 Good Dissertation Topics and Thesis Ideas for Ph.D. & Masters
• 150 Argumentative Research Paper Topics [Upd.]
• Feminism: Encyclopedia Britannica
• Picking a Topic: University of Michigan-Flint
• Women’s History Milestones: History.com
• Women Rising: Women’s Activism That Has Shaped the World as You Know It: UN Women
• Topics in Feminism: The University of Sydney
• Four Waves of Feminism: Pacific University
• Feminist Philosophy: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
• Women’s Empowerment: BSR
• Women Empowerment: United Nations Populations Fund
• Women’s & Gender Studies Research Network: SSRN
• Gender Studies: UCLA
• Key Facts on Abortion: Amnesty.org
• Abortion Ethics: NIH
• New Perspectives on Domestic Violence: Frontiers
• Domestic Violence against Women: Mayo Clinic
• What Is Domestic Abuse?: United Nations
• Feminist Research: SAGE Publications Inc
• Topic Guide: Feminism: Broward College
• Facts and Figures: Economic Empowerment: UN Women
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Top Feminist Topics For Your Research

Topics about feminism have become rampant among different ages, genders, and tribes. Feminism can mean a hundred and one thing to different people. Therefore, the concept can get very confusing. Feminism can be historical, political, and at the same time, a social movement.

There have been many arguments about these feminist topics in times past. Even now, some people believe feminism has done more harm to the community than good, while others think feminism has been of great advantage.

There are several examples of feminist topics such as:

• Relationship between sex and gender
• Relationship between gender and parenting
• Myths about Feminism
• Challenges of being a feminist
• Rumors about feminists

Feminism Debate Topics

There are several feminist topics for debates because the topic is highly controversial. Everyone has one opinion or another to share.

These debate topics are not meant to show skills, though. Most times, they aim at reaching a particular goal, which is to agree on one idea. At the end of the debate, both parties would reach a single conclusion about the topic.

Are women truly the weaker sex is an example of such debate topics. In this type of argument, it is expected that women would support their gender while men would also support theirs.

Other examples of such debate topics on feminism include:

• Is gender equality achievable for real?
• Is education a waste of resources for the female child?
• Is feminism a means of producing disrespectful ladies in the community?
• Does feminism mean the female child should do military jobs as well?
• Does feminism encourage beauty pageants?
• Are there jobs women should not do?

The above feminism topics are always debated in most parts of the world, although the aim is not to cause chaos. It is often difficult to reach a perfect conclusion when these topics are debated.

Feminist Topics for Discussion

Most times, when people of different gender, tribe, and ages gather, it’s about feminist topics. It is not surprising, because there’s a lot to talk about the topic. It’s such a great topic that enlightens everyone, especially youths.

Discussing feminism also helps to eradicate some false beliefs about feminism. It helps to see feminists in a different light entirely. Although, it boils down to the feminist topics discussed and the type of people having the discussion.

People having the discussion should be mature enough to learn, re-learn and even unlearn when it comes to feminism topics.

Feminist topics can be discussed almost everywhere, such as in schools, social gatherings, family members, friends, and even churches.

There’s also no limit to topics about feminism you can discuss. There’s always so much to talk about.

Examples of topics in feminism you can discuss are stated below:

• Importance of feminism in our society
• Why do men dislike Feminists?
• Why do we have more female feminists than males?
• Issues facing the modern feminism
• How has the Metoo movement helped the increase of feminists in your society?
• Does being a feminist depict strength?

These topics and many more are exciting topics that could be discussed with open minds to learn new things.

Feminism Essay Topics

Writing essays on feminism is entirely different from discussing it. When you’re talking about feminism, you can decide to say your opinion the way you feel it’s best, but you must be neutral when it comes to writing essays.

Your essay must be facts-based and not sentiment-based.

Teachers often give their students essays on feminism as assignments and classwork in schools.

The following are examples of essay topics on feminism:

• The effect of gender in choosing roles for jobs
• Female sexual harassment
• Female and political roles
• Females roles in a contemporary lifestyle
• The role of parents in the feminism movement

Feminism essays can be tricky to write because of the nature of the topic and the feminist philosophies.

Therefore, you must prepare yourself by studying different materials on feminism before you even start to write. Compare and contrast different materials and choose only facts.

Feminism Research Topics

Besides debates and discussions, writing research topics on feminism is another way to learn new things about the broad feminism topic.

Choosing feminist research paper topics can be overwhelming and exciting since you have various feminist paper topics.

Although, care must also be taken when deciding on feminist research topics because of the confusing nature of the topic.

There are several research paper topics on feminism such as:

• Negative effects of feminism on the male gender
• Effects of sex education for children on the society
• The role of middle-aged women in Christianity
• The role of the government in ensuring a successful feminist society
• Eradicating gender based inequality: a means of a better community

You could explore more, but ensure you choose a topic you find thrilling. It will help you do more in-depth research.

Feminism Argumentative Essay Topics

There has been a lot of arguments about feminism as a whole. Some believe it’s a means of having a society with women who can speak in places that matter. Some think it’s an avenue to belittle men, and there are many more opinions.

Therefore, argumentative essay topics concerning feminism are rampant among institutes of different levels.

When choosing feminist argumentative essay topics, some things such as age must be considered. It would help if you chose a topic that would greatly benefit the writer.

Below are examples of argumentative essay topics you can choose from:

• Should feminism be encouraged?
• Should lesbianism be legalized?
• Who should be in control of the affairs of the home? Men or women?
• Are Feminists hoodlums in disguise?
• Is God in support of the feminism movement?

The topics can’t be exhausted, and you have to choose the more relatable ones to you.

Controversial Feminist Topics

Feminist discussion topics on their own are controversial. Hence, it’s not surprising that a conclusion has not been reached regarding the issue of feminism.

Some topics cause controversies among the people involved. Some take it so far that they get angry with the opposing team.

Below are some feminist topics that bring up controversies:

• Does gender matter when it comes to subjectivity?
• What differentiates a woman from a man?
• Do feminists dislike the male gender?
• Are all feminist sadist?
• Do feminists have happy homes?
• What exactly is the vision of the Feminism movement?

When these topics come up, it’s usually hard to reach a single conclusion.

Feminist Persuasive Speech Topics

Many feminists have tried to persuade others to conform to their own opinion about feminism. Therefore, the need for feminists’ persuasive speech to convince others.

The thing is, when some people speak, there’s a tendency for you to forget every other thing you’ve learned and go by their beliefs.

There are also many persuasive speech topics on feminism that could make others view feminism from your perspective.

• Are women morally inferior to men?
• Does financial stability has anything to do with gender?
• Does everyone deserve to be feminists
• Is education a pathway to a successful feminism movement?
• The real motive behind the feminism movement

Feminism Project Topics

Lecturers in schools have also found topics of feminism good project topics for their students. Indeed it is!

The following are project topics on feminism you could choose:

• The Distinction between gender and sexual role in the society
• Impact of feminism on divorce rates
• Impact of feminism on the female gender
• Importance of female empowerment for an economically stable society
• The importance of gender stereotypes in a modern society

Interesting Feminism Topics

Although feminism is broad, controversial, and stirs up arguments at times, it is generally an interesting topic for discussion any day, any time, provided you choose the exciting topics.

Here’s a list of topics about feminism you would find interesting:

• Importance of feminism to you
• Should feminism be encouraged among teenagers?
• Eco-feminism – How can feminism influnce climate change?
• Should religious leaders encourage feminism?
• How does feminism affect men?
• The effect of feminism on the 21st century fashion

When you have the above topics to discuss or write about, you will realize that feminism is also thrilling beyond being controversial.

Feminism might be inexhaustible, but the message about it is not as complex as it looks. It aims at ensuring a society where everyone has access to equal rights, irrespective of their gender.

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Elevate Your Work: 200 Unique Feminist Research Topics for 2023

The role of women in society is commonly highlighted these days. Hence, it’s not surprising that your professor has asked you to produce a research paper on Feminism. Yes, finding a good topic, to begin with, is more challenging than it sounds. But that’s where you can count on this interesting yet very informational write-up to help you out. As you should know, we have been offering Custom writing services  for years now, so we have a list of the best topics for you to count on. That said, make sure you read this amazing blog post till the end to make the most of it.

Table of Contents

Feminist Research Topics: Unique, Interesting & Professor-Approved

We cannot deny how daunting feminist research paper writing can get, mostly because it is very difficult to extract the data for the same. That’s where the expert suggests you pick a suitable topic so you can get good help from the Internet with data collection and more. So, without further ado, let’s begin with the top feminist research topics to write on.

Top Research Topics to write on

Picking a good topic for your feminist research topic will ease the whole writing process. Wondering what a good topic for such a paper reads like? Just hover your eyes on the list below. The list is also our writers’ favorite, and we are sure you’ll love it too.

• Name and elaborate on notable female figures who have positively affected the world.
• Explain the ways of advocating women’s rights.
• How is Feminism different from rebellion?
• How are women influencing the culture?
• How is Feminism defined? 
• How are gender and sexual roles different?
• Compare black women’s agenda to the feminist agenda.
• Explain in detail the rights and privileges of women in underdeveloped countries.
• Elaborate on the feminism pros and cons
• What are feminists’ motivating factors?
• Why must government support feminist movements?
• Explain why we should vote for the pay equity idea.
• Ways to eradicate gender-based inequality from modern society.
• How do typical feminist lives?
• How does Feminism compare to moral life?
• The aspects of feminists’ live you don’t know about.
• Are single mothers and Feminism related?
• Effect of feminist ideas on the personal lives of women.
• How are women outlined in American Politics?
• The myths about feminists and Feminism.
• How Feminism promotes women’s superiority?
• Explain the humanity genders.
• Should you expect a feminist theory in the near future?
• Elaborate on the women’s reflection on male characters.
• Is there any connection between Feminism and criminality?
• Deep insights into the 20th century of feminism activation.

Popular Feminism Research Paper Topics 

One of the finest approaches for writing a feminist research essay is also to go with popular topics. By doing so, you’ll have access to tons of data available across different media platforms. Yes, you are guessing it right; we have popular research paper topics for you below.

• Does Feminism cause domestic violence?
• What should you regard Feminism – as a historical relic or a necessity?
• Explain the 21st-century feminism activation.
• How are women playing an important role in the modern business world?
• What modern lifestyle owes to Feminism?
• Feminism publicity and the Internet
• How is the #MeToo movement impacting the world?
• What are gender and parenting issues that concern Feminism?
• How is men’s hatred a threat to Feminism?
• Fundamental concepts of Feminism.
• Main ideas of modern Feminism.
• Feminism myths you must be aware of.
• What are the ways a feminist can use to fight for her ideas?
• How is Feminism related to human rights?
• Explain the construction and deconstruction of gender roles.
• The best ways to deal with perpetual domestic violence.
• How right are the Feminist critics?
• Can Feminism cope with domestic violence?
• Explain how men judge a woman by her cuisine.
• Feminism – pros and cons.
• Violation of women’s rights in the modern world.
• Discuss the main offshoots of modern Feminism.
• Explain modern world obstacles a feminist faces.
• Can you divide feminist stents into correct and incorrect?
• The mass media’s positive and negative effects on the lives of women.
• Is modern Feminism the cause of men’s discrimination?

Best Feminist Research Topics 

Want to make a mark with this research essay? Then, choose a topic from our list of best feminist research topics. Here you go:

• Is there a possibility of Feminism becoming a new fashion?
• Explain the 2022 trends of Feminism.
• Are feminist actions justified?
• How is Feminism influencing human psychology?
• Can you consider Feminism a social trend?
• What is triggering Feminism?
• Explain how freedom of speech influences the proliferation of feminist ideas.
• Has Feminism developed a new type of discrimination?
• Drawbacks of Feminism for society.
• Can you regard Feminism as a community’s new weapon?
• How do feminist thoughts influence young minds?
• Explain what countries are major flashpoints of Feminism and why?
• Name the ethnic groups that are not supporting Feminism.

Fascinating feminist research topics 

Want to sound impressive yet confident with your final piece? Then go for picking one of these fascinating research topics. Still, you must put some good time and effort into extracting relevant data for these. But those joyous moments of your professor appreciating your final piece is worth everything you could invest now. Here we go with the list of those fascinating topics:

• How will you explain Feminism as a philosophy of life?
• What encouraged Feminism, humans or society?
• How are the sentiments of feminists relevant to the current generation?
• Should you consider Feminism a want or need?
• What are other ways for a woman to conquer freedom besides Feminism?
• How does Feminism address violence?
• How is Liberalism changing the way women think?
• Where do the  stereotypes  lie in the 21st century?
• How is the state playing a role in feminist movements?
• Explain the feminism primary source.
• Where are feminist groups illegal?
• Discuss how women were treated in ancient times.
• Explain the culture of Feminism.
• Is it possible for women to change the world by taking part in feminist movements?
• Why is Feminism no longer a taboo?
• Explain how Feminism is developing.
• In what circumstances do feminists’ occasionally resort to illegal means?
• Explain how every human is a feminist.
• Describe the outcomes of the feminist movement.
• How is Feminism evolving in the social networks era?
• Reasons to believe that women are no longer silent
• Who condemned Feminism?
• Understanding the feminist’s modern art.
• Who is benefiting the feminist movements?
• Does discrimination justify the existence of Feminism?
• The role of women in international business.
• How is feminism relevant in 2022?
• Explain how feminism has harmed women’s reputations.
• Effects of the evolution of feminism on society.
• Elaborate on the future of feminism.
• Explain why some religious groups regard feminism as a threat.
• Discuss the impact of feminist views on the 2016 presidential election.

Most Discussed Feminist Research Topics 

If you want to get over with your feminist research essay quickly, go with picking up a topic from this list of most discussed feminist research topics:

• Is radical Feminism suppressing women’s freedom?
• Feminism in the twentieth century.
• Equality and Feminism – Things we should know about.
• Discussing the second wave feminism.
• Feminism and homosexuality – problems we should highlight
• The misunderstanding of feminist moments.
• How is liberal Feminism affecting equality?
• The difference between first and second-wave feminists.
• Explain the relationship between Feminism and post Feminism.
• Feminism, symbolism, and more.
• Shedding light on feminist social theory.
• The hidden message of Feminism.
• How is Feminism responding to the discrimination against women?
• How is Feminism related to constructivism?
• Feminism in the light of fairness doctrines.
• Discussing the social system and Marxist feminist theory.
• Feminism – The First Wave
• The difference between Liberalism and political Feminism.
• Social justice and Feminism – the connection.
• Things you should know about black Feminism.
• Explain why a gentleman might be insulting feminists.
• Steps for adopting feminism.
• How does anti-racism equate to feminists?
• Explain the significance of Bitch Manifesto.
• Elaborate on provocative feminism.
• The study into women’s health and rights.
• Is feminism influencing science?
• Elaborate on women in leadership positions.
• Overcoming gender stereotypes in the 21st century.
• The female gendering of AI assistants – The real problem
• How is child marriage impacting society?
• Should gender roles be socially constructed?
• How does feminism count in international relations?

Easiest feminism essay topics 

Feeling writing on Feminism a tough ask? Don’t worry; we have the list of the easiest topics for you below. Picking up a simple topic will ensure that you begin writing your research paper immediately. Here’s your list of the easiest feminism research topics to write on and to impress your professor:

• Radical Feminism vs. Liberalism
• Promotion of Feminism in Beyonce’s music.
• Feminism’s pride and power.
• Post-feminism culture in teenage magazines.
• Chicana Feminism and Mexican culture.
• How is Feminism overcoming gender discrimination?
• How is the media promoting Feminism?
• Feminism vs Multiculturalism.
• Dilemmas and Intersections of Feminism and Postcolonialism.
• Gender differences in comparison to mainstream psychology.
• Explain the differences between Liberal Feminism and Radical Feminism.
• Collective representation and multicultural Feminism – an overview.
• Feminism in China after Chinese Economic Reforms
• Feminism in Haiti and female gender roles.
• Julia Ward Howe’s struggle for Feminism.
• The contentious issues for Feminism.
• Compare and contrast 19th and 20th-century feminist cultures.
• How are Masculinity and Feminism defining people today?
• The Feminism real meaning.
• The Feminism – What’s coming next?
• Three types of Feminism.
• The Feminism in Arab.
• The rise of Feminism in Europe.
• Eurocentric Feminism – Things you should know.
• Is Feminism achieving its goals?
• Western Feminism – How is it different?
• How is Feminism benefiting American Society?
• How has Feminism changed New Zealand?
• The three waves of Feminism.
• Elaborate on the Marxist Feminism Theory.
• Explain how French Feminism is Manifesting itself.
• The effects of Feminism on women, men, and families.
• Male control and their dominance in society in the light of Feminism.
• Discuss critical Feminism.
• Things you should know about Patriarchy in Feminism.
• The effects of South Korea Globalization on the role of Feminism.
• Feminism and sayings of Stepford wives.
• Important theories of Feminism.
• Feminism, in simple words.
• The objectives of Feminism.
• Is Feminism equal to gender equality?
• The rise of Feminism in the USA.

Powerful Feminist Research Topics 

Surely you can add power to your feminist research essay. The right way of doing that is to pick a powerful research topic. Most importantly, you don’t have to wander about such a topic as we have a long list below.

• Explain the Eco-feminism.
• How are Fashion and Feminism related?
• Modern education and Feminism.
• Explain feminist movements in the USA.
• Is Cyberfeminism a new concept?
• The rise of Gender stereotypes – Are they still relevant?
• Modern Feminism – The overview
• Discuss how Feminism is influencing your life.
• Feminism from a man’s perspective.
• Anti-feminism movements.
• Women inequality in modern society.
• The modern manifestations of Feminism and their positive effects.
• Feminism in literature.
• Feminism’s negative influence on brand income.
• How is feminism mainstream these days?
• Teenagers and Feminism.
• Famous feminist personalities.
• The pros and cons of radical Feminism.
• Feminism affects on heterosexual relationships.
• A society without gender stereotypes.
• How is Feminism harming men?
• Feminists’ ways of reaching their goals.
• The difference between Feminism and anti-feminism.
• Common men’s perspective of Feminism.
• Is calling oneself a feminist fashion these days?
• Feminism – controversial issues.
• Various perspectives of feminist movements.
• How is the media influencing Feminism?
• Explain how Feminism is negatively affecting women.

Events that have led to the birth of Feminism

• The Blonde Beard was a practice where women would disguise themselves as men to get jobs in the workplace. This was done to avoid the glass ceiling and other forms of discrimination against women. The Blonde Beard was popular in the 19th century, but it has since fallen out of favor because of its association with sexism and racism.
• Women in the pre-1800s were not allowed to work, go to school, or own property. This was because they were considered inferior to men, and the property was considered male-made.
• You might think that the term “mommy blogger” is new, but it’s actually an old-fashioned insult. In fact, it dated back to the 1960s and was used to describe women who were too passive in their roles as mothers or housewives. This idea has stuck around for decades because it’s still very true. Men have historically been the ones who go to work outside the home (and get paid more than women), while women have historically stayed at home with children or other family members — even if they had jobs outside their homes.

Undoubtedly, coming up with a good feminist research topic feminist research paper topics is no less a daunting task. Not when you have found this article that lists great topics for you to get on with your research paper immediately. Furthermore, if we have missed including something here, please feel free to use the comment box below.

Moreover, if you want an expert hand to take care of your feminist research topics, count on one of  our writers  available.

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Feminism Dissertation Topics

As an investigation of feminist philosophy and critique, undertaking a lengthy project such as a dissertation or capstone allows you to make a significant contribution to this rapidly growing and complex field of study. The overarching theme of ‘Feminism’ is an expansive and diverse subject that allows students to pursue a variety of avenues of investigation. To say that this is truer than it has ever been is an understatement in 2021. Consider the following list to assist you in developing culturally relevant themes and ideas for your dissertation.

Editingarsenal  has compiled a list of some of the most popular and common dissertation topics from a variety of academic disciplines, so you can pick and choose what to write about. If you need  dissertation editing assistance  , don’t hesitate to contact one of our qualified and experienced editors and proofreaders.

Third Wave of Feminism Topics

• Generational conflict within the feminist movement: Is it possible to maintain a unified philosophy while distinguishing the three distinct waves of Feminism?
• Why the assertion that ‘if you believe men and women are equal, you are a feminist’ is insufficient for the third wave of the Feminist movement.
• Postfeminism vs. The Fourth Wave: Is Feminism Capable of Navigating the Fragmented Landscape of Contemporary Feminism in Order to Form a Coherent Movement?
• A discussion of the third wave’s inadequacy as the final evolution of feminist thought, as well as the definition of the fourth wave.

Ecofeminism Dissertation Topics

• The world is a woman: How can feminist philosophy assist us in comprehending the current debate over climate change?
• What role does feminism play in 2021 in terms of averting environmental degradation?
• Women’s right to choose and the ethical debate over the consumption of animal products: Veganism: Is it a Feminist Ideal?
• Ecofeminism’s conundrums: Where do you draw the line between defending an oppressed ecology and imposing oppressive ideals?
• Examining the relationship between the anti-environmental and anti-feminist political philosophy of the Authoritarian right.
• Is it a Priority or a Privilege? A critique of the Ecofeminist movement’s failure to address class issues and the ramifications for its effectiveness.

Politics and Feminism Topics

• Only Fans’ feminist sex work and body politics: How does sexual liberation manifest in the contemporary Feminist movement, and is it tainted by the oppressive patriarchal structures that govern?
• Empowerment vs. Degradation, or a look at the musical and cultural landscapes of 2021 through the lenses of first, second, and third-wave Feminist thought.
• Is fat acceptance a feminist issue? Examining fat philosophy in light of patriarchal beauty standards.
• How has capitalism benefited from the Feminist body positive movement in consumerist societies?
• Is the movement toward body responsibility incompatible with the goals of health at any size, and where does advocacy cross the line into irresponsibility?
• An examination of contemporary Feminist philosophy’s contradictory views on trans athletes’ ethics in professional sports.
• The debate between proponents of trans-inclusive language and feminist scholars who oppose the decline of feminine language is examined.

Intersectional Feminism Topics

• What role does feminism play in the leadership and organisational structure of the Black Lives Matter movement?
• Investigating the relationship between police brutality and patriarchal society through a feminist lens.
• The movement must be able to reconcile the two dominant and oppressive experiences that women face in the twenty-first century.
• We examine the lives of black trans people in this critical examination of the role of identity politics in twenty-first-century social justice movements.
• How are Intersectional Feminism’s efforts to deconstruct oppressive systems progressing?
• Feminism is critical in addressing the issues confronting gay and trans men.
• The importance of intersectional feminist scholarship in bringing about social change is reflected in the importance of intersectional feminist scholarship on domestic violence.

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• Bibliography
• More Referencing guides Blog Automated transliteration Relevant bibliographies by topics
• Automated transliteration
• Relevant bibliographies by topics
• Referencing guides

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Introduction to feminism, topics: what is feminism.

• Introduction
• What is Feminism?  
• Historical Context
• Normative and Descriptive Components
• Feminism and the Diversity of Women
• Feminism as Anti-Sexism
• Topics in Feminism: Overview of the Sub-Entries

Bibliography

Works cited.

• General Bibliography [under construction]
• Topical Bibliographies [under construction]

Other Internet Resources

Related entries, i.  introduction, ii.  what is feminism, a.  historical context, b.  normative and descriptive components.

i) (Normative) Men and women are entitled to equal rights and respect. ii) (Descriptive) Women are currently disadvantaged with respect to rights and respect, compared with men.

Feminism is grounded on the belief that women are oppressed or disadvantaged by comparison with men, and that their oppression is in some way illegitimate or unjustified. Under the umbrella of this general characterization there are, however, many interpretations of women and their oppression, so that it is a mistake to think of feminism as a single philosophical doctrine, or as implying an agreed political program. (James 2000, 576)

C.  Feminism and the Diversity of Women

Feminism, as liberation struggle, must exist apart from and as a part of the larger struggle to eradicate domination in all its forms. We must understand that patriarchal domination shares an ideological foundation with racism and other forms of group oppression, and that there is no hope that it can be eradicated while these systems remain intact. This knowledge should consistently inform the direction of feminist theory and practice. (hooks 1989, 22)

Unlike many feminist comrades, I believe women and men must share a common understanding--a basic knowledge of what feminism is--if it is ever to be a powerful mass-based political movement. In Feminist Theory: from margin to center, I suggest that defining feminism broadly as "a movement to end sexism and sexist oppression" would enable us to have a common political goal…Sharing a common goal does not imply that women and men will not have radically divergent perspectives on how that goal might be reached. (hooks 1989, 23)

…no woman is subject to any form of oppression simply because she is a woman; which forms of oppression she is subject to depend on what "kind" of woman she is. In a world in which a woman might be subject to racism, classism, homophobia, anti-Semitism, if she is not so subject it is because of her race, class, religion, sexual orientation. So it can never be the case that the treatment of a woman has only to do with her gender and nothing to do with her class or race. (Spelman 1988, 52-3)

D.  Feminism as Anti-Sexism

 i) (Descriptive claim) Women, and those who appear to be women, are subjected to wrongs and/or injustice at least in part because they are or appear to be women. ii) (Normative claim) The wrongs/injustices in question in (i) ought not to occur and should be stopped when and where they do.

III.  Topics in Feminism: Overview of the Sub-Entries

• Alexander, M. Jacqui and Lisa Albrecht, eds.  1998. The Third Wave: Feminist Perspectives on Racism.  New York: Kitchen Table: Women of Color Press.
• Anderson, Elizabeth.  1999a.  “What is the Point of Equality?”  Ethics 109(2): 287-337.
• ______.  1999b.  "Reply” Brown Electronic Article Review Service, Jamie Dreier and David Estlund, editors, World Wide Web, (http://www.brown.edu/Departments/Philosophy/bears/homepage.html), Posted 12/22/99.
• Anzaldúa, Gloria, ed. 1990. Making Face, Making Soul: Haciendo Caras.  San Francisco: Aunt Lute Books.
• Baier, Annette C.  1994.  Moral Prejudices: Essays on Ethics.  Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
• Barrett, Michèle.  1991. The Politics of Truth: From Marx to Foucault. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
• Bartky, Sandra. 1990.  “Foucault, Femininity, and the Modernization of Patriarchal Power.” In her Femininity and Domination. New York: Routledge, 63-82.
• Basu, Amrita. 1995. The Challenge of Local Feminisms: Women's Movements in Global Perspective.  Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
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• Fine, Michelle and Adrienne Asch, eds. 1988. Women with Disabilities: Essays in Psychology, Culture, and Politics. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
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• Hoagland, Sarah L.  1989. Lesbian Ethics: Toward New Values.   Palo Alto, CA: Institute for Lesbian Studies.
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General Bibliography

Topical bibliographies.

• Feminist Theory Website
• Race, Gender, and Affirmative Action Resource Page
• Documents from the Women's Liberation Movement (Duke Univ. Archives)
• Core Reading Lists in Women's Studies (Assn of College and Research Libraries, WS Section)
• Feminist and Women's Journals
• Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy
• Feminist Internet Search Utilities
• National Council for Research on Women (including links to centers for research on women and affiliate organizations, organized by research specialties)
• Feminism and Class
• Marxist, Socialist, and Materialist Feminisms
• M-Fem (information page, discussion group, links, etc.)
• WMST-L discussion of how to define “marxist feminism” Aug 1994)
• Marxist/Materialist Feminism (Feminist Theory Website)
• MatFem   (Information page, discussion group)
• Feminist Economics
• Feminist Economics (Feminist Theory Website)
• International Association for Feminist Economics
• Feminist Political Economy and the Law (2001 Conference Proceedings, York Univ.)
• Journal for the International Association for Feminist Economics
• Feminism and Disability
• World Wide Web Review: Women and Disabilities Websites
• Disability and Feminism Resource Page
• Center for Research on Women with Disabilities (CROWD)
• Interdisciplinary Bibliography on Disability in the Humanities (Part of the American Studies Crossroads Project)
• Feminism and Human Rights, Global Feminism
• World Wide Web Review: Websites on Women and Human Rights
• International Gender Studies Resources (U.C. Berkeley)
• Global Feminisms Research Resources (Vassar Library)
• Global Feminism (Feminist Majority Foundation)
• NOW and Global Feminism
• United Nations Development Fund for Women
• Global Issues Resources
• Sisterhood is Global Institute (SIGI)
• Feminism and Race/Ethnicity
• General Resources
• WMST-L discussion on “Women of Color and the Women’s Movement” (5 Parts) Sept/Oct 2000)
• Women of Color Resources (Princeton U. Library)
• Core Readings in Women's Studies: Women of Color (Assn. of College and Research Libraries, WS Section)
• Women of Color Resource Sites
• African-American/Black Feminisms and Womanism
• African-American/Black/Womanist Feminism on the Web
• Black Feminist and Womanist Identity Bibliography (Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library)
• The Womanist Studies Consortium (Univ. of Georgia)
• Black Feminist/Womanist Works: A Beginning List (WMST-L)
• African-American Women Online Archival Collection (Duke U.)
• Asian-American and Asian Feminisms
• Asian American Feminism (Feminist Theory Website)
• Asian-American Women Bibliography (Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe)
• American Women's History: A Research Guide (Asian-American Women)
• South Asian Women's Studies Bibliography (U.C. Berkeley)
• Journal of South Asia Women's Studies
• Chicana/Latina Feminisms
• Bibliography on Chicana Feminism (Cal State, Long Beach Library)
• Making Face, Making Soul: A Chicana Feminist Website
• Defining Chicana Feminisms, In Their Own Words
• CLNet's Chicana Studies Homepage (UCLA)
• Chicana Related Bibliographies (CLNet)
• American Indian, Native, Indigenous Feminisms
• Native American Feminism (Feminist Theory Website)
• Bibliography on American Indian Gender Roles and Relations
• Bibliography on American Indian Feminism
• Bibliography on American Indian Gay/Lesbian Topics
• Links on Aboriginal Women and Feminism
• Feminism, Sex, and Sexuality
• 1970's Lesbian Feminism (Ohio State Univ., Women's Studies)
• The Lesbian History Project
• History of Sexuality Resources (Duke Special Collections)
• Lesbian Studies Bibliography (Assn. of College and Research Libraries)
• Lesbian Feminism/Lesbian Philosophy
• Society for Lesbian and Gay Philosophy Internet Resources
• QueerTheory.com
• World Wide Web Review: Webs of Transgender

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