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• Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

An Introduction

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the most famous freedom fighters and the first Prime Minister of independent India. Since he was such an important and inspirational figure for the country, children are taught about his personality and contributions. They are often asked to write a few lines about Jawaharlal Nehru in the form of a short note or Jawaharlal Nehru essay. Here are some lines on Jawaharlal Nehru in the form of a long and a short Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru Essay is given. 

The paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru will be helpful for the students not only in writing Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru essay in English but also for writing Pandit Jawaharlal par Nibandh in Hindi.

Long Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English 

India has been the home to many great freedom fighters and world leaders. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is one among them. He was born on 14 th November 1889 at Allahabad, officially known as Prayagraj. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a famous barrister. In the initial years, Jawaharlal Nehru had his primary education at home. He was then sent to England for high school studies. He completed his graduation in Law from Trinity College in Cambridge and became a barrister at the Inner Temple in London. He then returned to India as he was passionate about the Indian freedom struggle.

In the fight for Indian independence, he was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi. Under his guidance, Jawaharlal Nehru took an active part in the freedom struggle following the path of truth and non-violence. Due to this, he was sent to jail many times. During his one of the jail periods, he wrote the book, ‘The Discovery of India’. He also wrote a series of letters to his daughter, Indira, telling her about the rich social and cultural heritage of India and the importance of the freedom struggle. He played a very active role in the struggle for independence with Congress. He was made the president of the Indian National Congress in 1929. Under him, Congress took the pledge of complete independence from British rule. This was known as the Poorna Swaraj declaration and was officially acknowledged on 26 th November 1930. This day is celebrated as ‘The Republic Day in India when India officially adopted its constitution.

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India. Under his astute leadership and global vision, India achieved progress, prosperity, and respect on the international stage. He laid the foundation of democracy in India. He exemplified his belief in democracy at an international level by adopting the Non-Aligned Policy as part of India’s foreign policy. This made India the pioneer of the Non-Aligned Movement in the world. He believed in peaceful co-existence and therefore he signed the Panchsheel Agreement between India and China in 1961. He was a great supporter of disarmament and worked hard to create an international order of peace and brotherhood. Following the path defined by Buddha, Christ, and Nanak, he led India, the largest democracy in the world, to a position of respect in the world. 

He died on 27 th May 1964. He left behind the rich heritage of planning and development. He created a network of educational, technical, and medical institutions. One of the best examples is the establishment of a chain of the Indian Institute of Technology and the Indian Institute of Management. He left a legacy of large industrial, agricultural, irrigation, and power projects. Projects such as setting up steel plants, construction of dams, and establishing power plants led India to the path of technological and infrastructural development.

His contributions have been noteworthy in all fields. Because of this, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru came to be known as ‘The Architect of Modern India’. He was one of the few men who made a great impact on the country and the world. Being a favorite amongst the children and popularly known as ‘Chacha Nehru’, his birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India. He is and will be known for being a visionary and his beliefs for the unity of the country and the liberty of mankind.

Short Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister when India achieved independence on 15 th August 1947. He was born on 14 th November 1889 at Allahabad (which is now known as Prayagraj). Because he shared a fond relationship with children his birthday is celebrated as ‘Children’s Day in India. This is also the reason why he was famously known as ‘Chacha Nehru’. He was the son of a famous barrister Motilal Nehru and his wife Swaroop Rani. 

He went for his high school studies in London. He finished his graduation in Law from Trinity College, Cambridge, and practiced law at Inner Temple in London. He came to India to fight for Indian Independence. Under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi, he worked for independence with the Indian National Congress.

When he was in jail from 1942 to 1946 he wrote, ‘The Discovery of India’. His inaugural speech as the first Prime Minister of independent India, ‘Tryst with Destiny’, is widely popular. His vision established several prominent educational, technological, and medical institutions. His contributions to diverse fields such as industrial, agricultural, projects, and foreign policies put India in a respectable position on the world map.

Timeline of  Jawaharlal Nehru's Life

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14  November 1889 in Allahabad (Now officially named as Prayagraj). His father was Motilal Nehru and his mother was Swaroop Rani, both belong to the Kashmiri pandit community.

In 1905, he started his institutional schooling at Harrow, (a leading school in England), with the nickname of Joe.

In October 1907, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, to pursue the course on an honors degree in natural science.

After his degree was completed in 1910, he started studying law at the Inner Temple Inn.

In the year 1912, he returned to India and tried to settle down as a barrister like his father.

Within months of returning to India, he attended the annual session of the Indian National Congress in Patna and from there started playing his part as a Freedom fighter.

He married Kamala Kaul in 1916 and had a daughter named Indra in 1917.

At the time of the non-cooperation movement in 1920, he made his first big involvement in national politics. And also had to go to jail many times due to their involvement in such activities.

He also internationalized the Indian Freedom struggle and sought foreign allies for India. He forged links with others movements for independence and democracy. His efforts paid off in the year 1927 when Congress was invited to the congress of oppressed nationalities in Brussels, Belgium

From the year 1939, At the start of World War 2, Congress under Nehru decided to help the British but on the fulfillment of certain conditions, one of which was the assurance of complete independence of India after the war and right to frame a new constitution, but the British didn’t agree.

After the war, India somehow got Independence from the British, but sadly India was divided into two nations, Pakistan and modern-day India. And Nehru was elected as the Prime minister of this nation.

He led the country with his modern thinking and worked on the modernization of the Hindu religion.

At last, he died on 27th May, in 1962 due to a cardiac arrest.

This essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru will be beneficial to the students for both English and Hindi language. This simple Jawaharlal Nehru essay can be easily translated into Hindi helping the students to write ‘Jawaharlal Nehru par Nibandh’ in Hindi.

FAQs on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

1. Who was Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter and later the first Prime Minister of independent India. He belonged to a family of Kashmiri pandits and was the son of Motilal Nehru and Swaroop Rani. Under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi, he fought for the complete independence of India from British rule along with many other freedom fighters. 

2. Who was the First Prime Minister of India?

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was a very active freedom fighter and fought for the independence of India against British rule. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and actively participated in the struggle for independence under the guidance of Mahatma Gandhi. 

3. How was Jawaharlal Nehru’s life as a leader and the prime minister of India?

Most Noteworthy, Jawaharlal Nehru was elected to be the first Prime Minister of Free India. He was considered a man of great thinking and modern thinking. He worked day and night for the betterment of the country and was also given the slogan Aaram Haram Hai. 

As PM, he wanted India to go in a forward direction in a scientific and modern way, despite the cultural and religious differences that existed in India in the past. The biggest achievement of Nehru as a PM will be the modernization of the Hindu religion. He helped a lot to change the Hindu cultures and practices. And by doing so, he made Hinduism a modern religion. Due to his changes, women were given equal rights as men.

4. Discuss the early life of Jawaharlal Nehru?

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad, now known as Prayagraj at the house of their father - Motilal Nehru, and Mother - Swaroop Rani. Nehru writes about his early life as a sheltered and uneventful one in his autobiography. His father was a self-made wealthy barrister and belongs to the Kashmiri Pandit community. Hence, he grew up in an atmosphere of privilege in a wealthy home. In his youth, he started developing nationalist feelings and became an ardent nationalist. He was amused by the idea of Indian freedom and Asiatic freedom from the thraldom of Europe.

5. What was in his inaugural speech as the Prime Minister of independent India Tryst with Destiny?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, after becoming the PM of the Independent state of India, gave his inaugural speech at midnight on the eve of India’s independence (on 15 August 1947), which became quite famous and named Tryst with Destiny. This speech is considered the best speech of the 20th century. It fits well with that special day and captures the essence of the last day of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule in India.

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• English Essays for Kids

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English for Kids

Pandit jawaharlal nehru essay in english for students.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English has been offered here for your ready reference. In elementary classes, children are often asked to write 10 lines on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. The given essay will assist kids in drafting an impressive essay on this notable personality.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent figure in India. He was the first Prime Minister of Independent India. He was among the freedom fighters who fought hard for our country’s independence. He served as the Prime Minister until his death in 1964 due to a heart attack.

Born to a Kashmiri Pandit family, Nehru was popularly known as Pandit Nehru. His affection for children made him lovingly called Chacha Nehru by kids. Click on the link provided below to download this essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in a printable PDF format.

The below essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru will give kids an idea of how they can frame a simple essay on the given topic. The topic “10 lines on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru” is frequently asked in primary classes. You can check out more such amazing essays for kids on other topics that are very popular in the formative years of learning of children.

Download “10 Lines on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay” PDF For Free

• Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India.
• He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad. His birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day.
• His father’s name was Pandit Motilal Nehru and his mother’s name was Swaroop Rani.
• He married Kamala Kaul on 8th February 1916. They had a daughter Indira in the subsequent year.
• He was known as Pandit Nehru as he belonged to the Kashmiri Pandit community. He was better known as Chacha Nehru among children.
• He did his graduation from Trinity College in Cambridge. He practised law at the Inner Temple in London.
• He was an Indian independence activist and fought for India’s freedom along with other freedom fighters.
• He wrote an autobiography “Discovery of India” during his time in prison from 1942 to 1946.
• His inaugural speech as the Prime Minister of independent India “Tryst with Destiny”, is highly popular among the Indian masses.
• He died on 27th May 1964 due to a cardiac arrest.

A Short Essay On Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, in Allahabad. His father was a barrister. Mahatma Gandhi and his principles deeply influenced him. He wanted to set India free. He studied law, and under Gandhi’s shadow, he was a part of the freedom movement. When he fought for independence, he was jailed several times. Later, in 1929 he was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress. India was freed from British rule in 1947, and he was the first Prime Minister of free India. After a long service to the nation, he died on May 27, 1964.

Essay writing develops sound creativity and imagination prowess in students. It works on the overall advancement of linguistic skills. It enhances vocabulary and sentence formation understanding.

The above given Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English is our attempt to offer a good example of writing an essay on Pandit Nehru. The language and structure of this 10 line Essay on Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru have been kept simple and easy to understand keeping in mind the thought process of children.

We have a huge collection of useful and engaging learning resources for kids – intriguing worksheets, brain-tickling general knowledge questions, interesting stories from most popular genres, poems for children, NCERT Solutions, easy trivia questions, etc. on our Kids Learning section . Explore this section and find everything you need for your child’s education in one place.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru – 400 to 600 Words

• Updated on  
• Nov 1, 2023

Jawaharlal Nehru was the First Prime Minister of the Independent India. He was a nationalist leader, who along with Mahatma Gandhi and several other leaders led the independence movement. known to every Indian, was a key leader in India’s independence movement during the 1930s and 1940s. Also known as Pandit Nehru, he was the first Prime Minister of independent India , serving from 1947 to 1964. 

As the Prime Minister of India. Nehru passed the Objective Resolution, which established the concept and guiding principles for building the Constitution and eventually took the shape of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution . His policy of Non-Alignment during the Cold War years created a new atmosphere where leaders of newly independent countries of the Third World guarded their independence in international relations .

He was especially adored by children, who affectionately called him ‘Chacha Nehru’. In honour of his love for children, the government commemorates his birthday as ‘ Children’s Day ‘ on 14 November each year. He was not only a revered leader but also demonstrated immense patriotism and devotion to the nation.

Table of Contents

• 1 Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (200 Words)
• 2.1 History
• 2.2 Significant Activities and Accomplishments of Jawaharlal Nehru  
• 3.1 Jawaharlal Nehru As Prime Minister
• 3.2 Family 
• 3.3 When did Jawaharlal Nehru Die?

Also Read: The Grand Old Man of India: Dada Bhai Naoroji

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (200 Words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, who played a significant role in India’s campaign for independence, served as the country’s first prime minister from 1947 to 1964. For his impartial international policy, Pandit Nehru, as he was popularly known, was admired. Children especially liked him and referred to him as “Chacha Nehru.” 

His birthday is celebrated throughout India as ‘Children’s Day.’ He was born in Allahabad on November 14, 1889. He was raised in affluence and practised law before entering politics. 

Because of his fervent feeling of patriotism and loyalty to the nation, Nehru joined Mahatma Gandhi in the struggle for liberty. Despite setbacks and detention, he persistently advocated for India’s freedom. After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru’s vision—which placed a heavy focus on progress and unification—played a crucial impact in establishing the country’s current direction.  

As prime minister, he worked to modernize India and put social changes into place, notably securing equal rights for women. Nehru’s secular policies and modern concepts had a significant impact on India’s development notwithstanding their different perspectives. He was in that position till his passing on May 27, 1964.  

As a visionary leader who fought for independence and democracy, Nehru left his mark on Indian history and national cohesion. 

Among his many significant accomplishments, he presided over the Indian National Congress, drafted the Declaration of Independence, managed the division of India, established the Election Commission, and ratified the Indus Water Treaty. People of all ages in India still recall and value Nehru’s contributions.

Also Read: India After Independence Class 8

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (300 Words)

A well-known individual who is well-known to every Indian, Jawaharlal Nehru played a crucial role in the 1930s and 1940s Indian independence struggle. He served as India’s first prime minister from 1947 until 1964 and is also referred to as Pandit Nehru. 

In this essay, you will learn about Jawaharlal Nehru’s journey and his accomplishments. 

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad (now Prayagraj), had the privilege of receiving the finest education due to his father’s prosperous status as a prominent lawyer. His father, Motilal Nehru, was affluent, which enabled Nehru to pursue studies abroad. He attended Harrow and Cambridge universities in England and obtained his degree in 1910.

Although Nehru was not particularly enthusiastic about law, he pursued it and practised in the Allahabad High Court. However, his true passion lay in politics . At the age of 24, he tied the knot with Smt. Kamla Devi, and together, they had a daughter Indira Gandhi.

Significantly, Jawaharlal Nehru held the distinguished honour of being India’s inaugural Prime Minister. He possessed an extraordinary vision, and apart from his leadership and political roles, he was also a writer. His unwavering dedication to India’s prosperity led him to work tirelessly day and night.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s profound sense of peace was challenged by witnessing the mistreatment of Indians under British rule, compelling him to join the freedom movement. Deeply devoted to his country, he collaborated with Mahatma Gandhi (Bapu) in the Non-Cooperation movement.

Significant Activities and Accomplishments of Jawaharlal Nehru  

Jawaharlal Nehru, was a visionary leader who championed independence, democracy , and modernization, leaving an indelible legacy of progress and unity for the nation. Let’s have a look at some of the most important activities and achievements of Jawaharlal Nehru: 

• Served as the President of the Indian National Congress on five occasions. 
• Made the historic Declaration of Independence and raised the Tricolor flag in Lahore on New Year’s Eve in 1929. 
• Oversaw the partition of India while holding the position of Prime Minister. 
• Played a crucial role in establishing the Election Commission of India during his tenure as Prime Minister. 
• Signed the Indus Water Treaty between Pakistan’s President Ayub Khan and India’s Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Also Read: Essay On Subhash Chandra Bose

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru (400 Words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, a highly renowned figure familiar to every Indian, played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s. He assumed the role of India’s first prime minister from 1947 until 1964 and was affectionately known as Pandit Nehru.  

Nehru was instrumental in establishing India’s parliamentary system of government and gained prominence for his impartial and nonpartisan approach to global affairs. He held a special place in the hearts of children, who lovingly referred to him as “Chacha Nehru.” To honour his affection for children, the government observes his birthday as ‘Children’s Day’ on November 14th every year.  

In addition to his leadership and respect among the people, Nehru demonstrated unwavering loyalty and patriotism toward his nation.

Jawaharlal Nehru As Prime Minister

Throughout his struggle for independence, Nehru encountered numerous challenges and faced multiple imprisonments. Nevertheless, his love for the nation remained unwavering, and he fought relentlessly for India’s freedom. 

As a result of his exceptional efforts, India achieved independence on 15th August 1947, leading to his election as the country’s first Prime Minister.

Nehru was a visionary with modern ideas, striving to modernize and civilize India. His approach differed from Gandhi’s, as Gandhi favoured an ancient India while Nehru advocated for a modern direction, embracing progress despite cultural and religious differences.

Although religious freedom was a pressing concern in the country, Nehru’s primary focus was to unify the nation. He successfully led India towards scientific and modern advancements, despite facing various pressures.

A significant achievement of Jawaharlal Nehru was his reform in ancient Hindu cultural practices, particularly concerning Hindu widows. His efforts brought about positive changes, granting women equal rights to men, including rights of inheritance and property.

From 1929 to 1964, Nehru remained a beloved leader, even after facing challenges like the conflict with China in 1962. He had a secular approach to politics, which differed from Gandhi’s religious and traditional outlook. 

Gandhi aimed to make Hinduism more secular, despite appearing religiously conservative. The main contrast between Nehru and Gandhi was their approach to civilization. Nehru embraced modern ideas, while Gandhi looked back to ancient India’s greatness.

Also Read: How to Prepare for UPSC in 6 Months?

Family 

Jawaharlal Nehru’s father, Motilal Nehru, was a wealthy lawyer practising at Allahabad High Court. His mother, Swarup Rani Nehru, hailed from a Kashmiri Brahmin family and was a homemaker. 

Jawaharlal Nehru had two sisters, with him being the eldest. His elder sister, Vijaya Lakshmi, achieved the distinction of becoming the first female President of the United Nations General Assembly. 

The youngest sister, Krishna Hutheesing, was a writer known for her autobiographical book titled “With No Regrets.”  In 1916, Jawaharlal Nehru tied the knot with Kamala Nehru, and together, they had a daughter named Indira Gandhi, who later became India’s first female Prime Minister.

When did Jawaharlal Nehru Die?

Jawaharlal Nehru held the position of India’s Prime Minister from 15th August 1947 until his passing on 27 May 1964, making him the longest-serving Prime Minister in Indian history . On 27th May 1964, Jawaharlal Nehru passed away at the age of 74 due to a heart attack.

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Ans: Jawaharlal Nehru, also known as Pandit Nehru, served as the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was a prominent leader in India’s struggle for independence and played a pivotal role in the Indian National Congress. 

Ans: Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, and he passed away on May 27, 1964, in New Delhi. 

Ans: Nehru significantly contributed to India’s independence movement during the 1930s and 1940s. He actively participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement and other campaigns against British rule.  

Ans: As Prime Minister, Nehru played a crucial role in shaping India’s political landscape. He established a parliamentary system of government and pursued nonalignment in foreign policy. Additionally, he focused on modernizing India and fostering social and economic development.

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Abhishek Kumar Jha

Abhishek Kumar Jha is a professional content writer and marketer, having extensive experience in delivering content in journalism and marketing. He has written news content related to education for prominent media outlets, garnering expansive knowledge of the Indian education landscape throughout his experience. Moreover, he is a skilled content marketer, with experience in writing SEO-friendly blogs. His educational background includes a Postgraduate Diploma in English Journalism from the prestigious Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC), Dhenkanal. By receiving an education from a top journalism school and working in the corporate world with complete devotion, he has honed the essential skills needed to excel in content writing.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

Here, we’ve presented essays on “Jawaharlal Nehru” in 150, 200, 250 & 500 word samples. All the essays will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & class 12.

Table of Contents

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 150 Words

Introduction.

Jawaharlal Nehru, often referred to as Pandit Nehru, was a prominent figure in Indian history. Born on November 14, 1889, he played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and became the first Prime Minister of independent India in 1947. Nehru’s leadership during the formative years of the nation left a lasting impact on its political, social, and economic landscape.

Early Life and Education

Jawaharlal Nehru was born into a wealthy Kashmiri Brahmin family in Allahabad. He received his education in England, studying at Harrow and later at Trinity College, Cambridge. His exposure to Western political thought and ideals greatly influenced his perspective on India’s struggle for independence. Nehru’s early activism and involvement in nationalist politics shaped his commitment to fighting colonial rule and advocating for India’s self-rule.

Role in the Indian Independence Movement

Nehru emerged as one of the key leaders of the Indian National Congress, working closely with Mahatma Gandhi to mobilize the masses and organize protests against British rule. His eloquence and vision for a modern, secular India resonated with people across the country. Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister was marked by his emphasis on social justice, secularism, and economic development through industrialization and planned initiatives.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy as a statesman, visionary leader, and architect of modern India endures to this day. His contributions to nation-building, commitment to democracy, and advocacy for social equality continue to inspire generations. Nehru’s emphasis on education, scientific temper, and internationalism laid the foundation for India’s growth as a progressive and pluralistic democracy.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in 200 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, a towering figure in Indian history, was born on November 14, 1889. Serving as India’s first Prime Minister from 1947 to 1964, Nehru played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s destiny during its formative years post-independence.

Nehru hailed from a privileged background, born into a prominent Kashmiri Brahmin family in Allahabad. Educated in England, he imbibed Western political ideals while studying at Harrow and later at Trinity College, Cambridge. His exposure to diverse philosophies and cultures significantly influenced his worldview.

Leadership in the Independence Movement

Nehru’s journey as a leader began with his active involvement in the Indian National Congress, where he worked alongside Mahatma Gandhi. His eloquence, charisma, and unwavering commitment to India’s freedom endeared him to the masses. Nehru’s steadfast advocacy for non-violence and civil disobedience galvanized the nation against British colonial rule.

Architect of Modern India

As Prime Minister, Nehru prioritized nation-building, emphasizing secularism, democracy, and economic development. His vision for a modern, industrialized India led to the establishment of key institutions and initiatives aimed at fostering growth and progress.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s enduring legacy lies in his indelible contributions to India’s socio-political fabric. His ideals of democracy, secularism, and social justice continue to shape the nation’s ethos. Nehru’s legacy serves as a guiding light for future generations, inspiring them to uphold the values of inclusivity, progress, and unity.

Essay Writing on Jawaharlal Nehru in 250 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, was a pivotal figure in the country’s struggle for independence and subsequent nation-building efforts. Serving as India’s first Prime Minister from 1947 to 1964, Nehru’s leadership left an indelible mark on the nation’s trajectory.

Nehru’s upbringing in a politically conscious family laid the foundation for his later activism. He pursued higher education in England, graduating from Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1910. Nehru’s exposure to Western political thought, coupled with his Indian roots, shaped his vision for a free and democratic India.

Joining the Indian National Congress, Nehru emerged as a prominent leader, advocating for India’s independence from British rule. His tenure as Congress president in 1929 coincided with the historic Lahore session where the demand for complete independence was articulated through the famous “Purna Swaraj” declaration. Nehru’s role in organizing the Quit India Movement in 1942 further solidified his position as a central figure in the freedom struggle.

As Prime Minister, Nehru spearheaded initiatives to promote education, healthcare, and industrialization. The establishment of premier institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) reflected his commitment to fostering a skilled workforce and technological advancement. Nehru’s economic policies, outlined in the Five-Year Plans, aimed at achieving self-sufficiency and equitable growth.

Legacy and Influence

Nehru’s legacy extends beyond his political contributions. His emphasis on secularism, democracy, and social justice laid the groundwork for India’s pluralistic identity. Nehru’s advocacy for non-alignment in foreign policy paved the way for India’s role as a leader in the non-aligned movement during the Cold War era.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy as a statesman, visionary leader, and nation-builder remains unparalleled. His progressive ideals continue to guide India’s journey towards development and inclusive growth. Nehru’s enduring influence serves as a beacon of inspiration for future leaders and generations to uphold the values of democracy, secularism, and social equity.

Writing an Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 500 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, was a towering figure in the country’s struggle for independence and subsequent nation-building efforts. Serving as India’s first Prime Minister from 1947 to 1964, Nehru’s leadership left an indelible mark on the nation’s trajectory. His vision, charisma, and commitment to democratic values continue to shape India’s identity and aspirations.

Nehru was born into a prominent Kashmiri Brahmin family deeply involved in India’s nationalist movement. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer and leader of the Indian National Congress. Nehru’s upbringing in a politically conscious environment instilled in him a sense of duty towards his nation. He pursued higher education in England, graduating from Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1910. Nehru’s exposure to Western political thought, coupled with his Indian roots, shaped his vision for a free and democratic India.

Nehru’s political journey began with his active involvement in the Indian National Congress, where he emerged as a prominent leader advocating for India’s independence from British rule. His tenure as Congress president in 1929 coincided with the historic Lahore session where the demand for complete independence was articulated through the famous “Purna Swaraj” declaration. Nehru’s role in organizing the Quit India Movement in 1942 further solidified his position as a central figure in the freedom struggle.

As Prime Minister, Nehru embarked on an ambitious agenda to build a modern, industrialized India. He prioritized initiatives to promote education, healthcare, and scientific research. The establishment of premier institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) reflected his commitment to fostering a skilled workforce and technological advancement. Nehru’s economic policies, outlined in the Five-Year Plans, aimed at achieving self-sufficiency and equitable growth.

Foreign Policy and International Relations

Nehru’s foreign policy was characterized by non-alignment, striving to maintain India’s independence and neutrality amidst Cold War tensions. He played a pivotal role in the formation of the Non-Aligned Movement, advocating for solidarity among developing nations. Nehru’s emphasis on diplomacy and peaceful coexistence helped establish India as a key player on the global stage.

Challenges and Criticisms

Despite his contributions, Nehru’s leadership faced challenges and criticisms. Economic stagnation, especially in agrarian sectors, and tensions with neighboring countries like China and Pakistan posed significant challenges to Nehruvian ideals. Critics also pointed to his centralized approach to governance and the legacy of colonial-era bureaucracy as impediments to India’s progress.

Nehru’s legacy extends beyond his political contributions. His emphasis on secularism, democracy, and social justice laid the groundwork for India’s pluralistic identity. Nehru’s advocacy for non-alignment in foreign policy paved the way for India’s role as a leader in the non-aligned movement during the Cold War era. His commitment to democratic principles and inclusive development continues to inspire leaders and citizens alike.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy as a statesman, visionary leader, and nation-builder remains unparalleled. His progressive ideals continue to guide India’s journey towards development and inclusive growth. Nehru’s enduring influence serves as a beacon of inspiration for future leaders and generations to uphold the values of democracy, secularism, and social equity, ensuring that his vision for a vibrant and prosperous India endures for generations to come.

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Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was an eminent political leader and the first prime minister of Modern India. Due to his love for children, he is known as Chancha Nehru. In this session today, you will learn how to write an essay on this eminent personality. 

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 100 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was a freedom fighter and one of the principal political leaders who led India to its independence. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad. He was well-educated and went on to become a successful barrister.

Nehru was interested in national politics and joined the Indian National Congress, soon becoming the leader of the party. After India became independent, he was sworn in as India’s first prime minister. He held the position for 18 years and worked hard towards improving the economic, social, and political state of the country.

He loved children and was fondly called ‘Chacha Nehru’. He died on 27th May 1964 after suffering from a heart attack. He will always be remembered as one of the greatest prime ministers of India. His birthday is celebrated each year as children’s day in India. 

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 200 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian freedom fighter, a secular politician, and one of the principal leaders who led India to its independence as well as shaped the future of the newly independent country. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, India. His family was wealthy and he received a good education. He studied in prestigious institutions and went on to become a successful barrister.

While practising law, he took interest in national politics and joined the Indian National Congress. He soon became the leader of a progressive faction of Congress and later, went on to lead the party as a whole. 

Nehru was a secular politician and promoted the idea of India becoming a secular nation-state. He was the closest and most trusted follower of Mahatma Gandhi and Gandhi declared him his political heir. After India became independent on 15th August 1947, he was sworn in as India’s first prime minister.

He held the position for 18 years and worked towards improving the economic, social, and political state of the country. He loved children and was fondly referred to as ‘Chacha Nehru’. He died on 27th May 1964 after suffering from a heart attack.

Jawaharlal Nehru will always be remembered as one of the greatest prime ministers of India. His birthday is celebrated each year as children’s day in India.

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 400 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, a freedom fighter, and one of the major political leaders who led India to its independence as well as shaped the future of the newly independent country. He was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, India. Nehru was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. His family was wealthy and he received a good education.

He studied in prestigious institutions and went on to become a successful barrister. While practising law, he took interest in national politics and joined the Indian National Congress. He soon became the leader of a progressive faction of Congress and later, went on to lead the party as a whole.

Nehru campaigned against the discrimination faced by Indians under British rule and opposed the censorship acts of the British government. While the majority of Indian leaders at the time were moderates, Nehru emerged as a radical leader who demanded complete independence for India.

He also vouched for Hindu-Muslim unity and promoted the idea of India becoming a secular nation-state. Nehru led the non-cooperation movement started by Mahatma Gandhi. He was the closest and most trusted follower of Gandhi and remained loyal to him till the end. 

Jawaharlal Nehru saw the fight for independence as a multinational affair and forged links and bonds with other nations who were also fighting for freedom and democracy. After decades of struggle, India was granted independence on 15th August 1947 and Nehru was sworn as the Dominion of India’s first prime minister.

When India became a Republic on 26th January 1950, he became the Republic of India’s first prime minister. He held the position of India’s prime minister for 18 years and worked towards improving the economic, social, and political state of the country. Nehru wanted to bring national unity, parliamentary democracy, industrialisation, socialism, and the development of scientific temper to the country.

He is considered the founder of the modern Indian state and his works and policies benefited a large section of the society, including public sector workers and industrial houses. 

Nehru loved children and believed that children are the future of a nation. He was also loved by children in return and was fondly referred to as ‘Chacha Nehru’. Jawaharlal Nehru died on 27th May 1964 after suffering from a heart attack. He will always be remembered as one of the greatest prime ministers of India. His birthday is celebrated each year as children’s day in India.

That was all about writing an essay on the life of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. I hope this session has helped you meet your requirements. Let me know your queries regarding this session in the comment section below. And to read more such essays and biographies, keep browsing our website. 

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru, often lovingly referred to as “Chacha Nehru,” was a remarkable leader who played a pivotal role in shaping modern India. In this essay, we will explore the life, achievements, and enduring legacy of Jawaharlal Nehru.

Thesis Statement

Jawaharlal Nehru’s visionary leadership, dedication to India’s independence, and commitment to social progress make him an iconic figure in Indian history.

Early Life and Education

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, into a prominent family. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a successful lawyer, and his mother, Swarup Rani Nehru, was a woman of great intellectual depth. Young Nehru received a world-class education in India and later at Harrow and Cambridge University in England. His education exposed him to diverse ideas and perspectives.

Role in India’s Independence Movement

Nehru’s journey into politics began with his involvement in India’s struggle for independence. He was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience. Nehru became an active member of the Indian National Congress and worked tirelessly to free India from British colonial rule. He participated in numerous protests, was arrested several times, and even spent years in prison for his dedication to the cause.

Leadership During Challenging Times

After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru was chosen as its first Prime Minister. He faced enormous challenges as he took on the responsibility of leading a newly free nation. India was divided along religious lines into India and Pakistan, leading to widespread communal violence. Nehru’s leadership during this turbulent period was crucial in maintaining unity and promoting a secular and inclusive vision for India.

Architect of Modern India

Nehru was not only a political leader but also an architect of modern India. He laid the foundation for democratic institutions, a free press, and a mixed economy. His policies promoted industrialization and scientific research. He believed in the importance of education and established institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) to foster academic excellence.

International Statesman

Nehru’s influence extended beyond India’s borders. He played a significant role on the global stage, advocating for peace and cooperation among nations. He was one of the founding members of the Non-Aligned Movement, a group of nations that remained neutral in the Cold War rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. Nehru’s commitment to peaceful coexistence and his efforts to bridge divides made him a respected international statesman.

Commitment to Social Equality

Nehru was deeply committed to social equality and justice. He worked to eradicate untouchability and promote the rights of women. His government implemented land reforms to address rural poverty and launched programs to provide healthcare and education to the underprivileged. Nehru’s dedication to social progress continues to inspire efforts to improve the lives of all Indians.

Legacy and Children’s Day

Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy lives on not only in India’s history books but also in the hearts of its people. To honor his love for children and his belief in their potential, India celebrates his birthday, November 14th, as Children’s Day. On this day, schools and institutions across the country organize special events and activities to celebrate the innocence and promise of children.

Nehru’s Enduring Influence

Even after his passing in 1964, Nehru’s ideas and vision continue to shape India’s identity. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice remains integral to India’s values and aspirations. The institutions he established have played a crucial role in India’s progress, and his leadership in challenging times continues to inspire leaders worldwide.

A Visionary Leader Remembered

In every corner of India, you will find buildings, universities, and scholarships named after Jawaharlal Nehru. His life and achievements remind us of the power of dedication, leadership, and the pursuit of a better world. Nehru’s vision for India as a vibrant, diverse, and inclusive nation continues to guide us today.

Conclusion of Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

In conclusion, Jawaharlal Nehru’s life and contributions to India are a testament to the transformative power of leadership, dedication, and a vision for a better future. As India’s first Prime Minister, he played a pivotal role in securing the nation’s independence and shaping its destiny. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social progress has left an indelible mark on India’s identity. Nehru’s legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians and serves as a reminder that with determination and a vision for a just and inclusive society, remarkable change is possible. History will forever remember Jawaharlal Nehru as a visionary leader who guided India to find its place in the world and set it on a path of progress and unity.

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Essay On Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru In English For Students

Jawaharlal nehru.

When asked to write a short essay on Jawaharlal Nehru, the first thing that comes to mind is that he was the first Prime Minister of independent India and a dedicated freedom fighter. He fought for India to get independence from British rule with his heart and soul.  He is such an iconic figure, and his contributions have long been a subject of interest, especially among school children. Children often find themselves tasked with writing a few lines about him in the form of a Jawaharlal Nehru essay.

The Early Life of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad. He was a member of the renowned Nehru family. His parents were Motilal Nehru and Swaroop Rani who belonged to the esteemed Kashmiri Pandit community. Nehru’s childhood was marked by comfort and privilege, thanks to his father’s prosperous law practice. His educational journey began at home, where he received guidance from a dedicated teacher. This early exposure to learning in a nurturing environment laid the groundwork for his future academic pursuits. At the age of fifteen in 1905, Nehru set out on a transformative adventure by travelling to England. He enrolled at Harrow School, a prestigious boarding institution, where he received a traditional British education. This experience not only expanded his knowledge but also introduced him to a different culture and educational system. In 1907, he took another significant step by joining Trinity College, Cambridge. There, he pursued an Honours degree in Natural Science, further honing his intellectual abilities and critical thinking.  In 1910, he joined the Inner Temple Inn and started studying law like his father. In 1912, he returned to India and tried to work as a barrister in the Allahabad High Court. He attended the annual session of the Indian National Congress in Patna and began to work for the liberation of India from British rule as a freedom fighter.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s Political Career

His political career started from being greatly disturbed by the way the Indians were treated by the ruling British. He resolved to join the freedom movement and fight for the independence of India from  British rule. After that, he joined the Indian independence movement with Mahatma Gandhi . The pivotal year of 1920 saw Nehru deeply involved in the Non-Cooperation Movement, a commitment that led to his frequent brushes with arrest.  He worked hard to internationalise the Indian freedom struggle by getting foreign allies. He was successful in the year 1927 when the Congress Party was invited to the Congress of Oppressed Nationalities in Brussels. At the start of World War 2, under Nehru’s Leadership, the Congress decided to help the British in the war, on the condition of complete independence of India after the war with a new constitution. The British didn’t agree but India managed to get independence in 1947. Unfortunately, India was divided into two nations, Pakistan and India, with Nehru elected as the first Prime Minister of the nation. On 27th May  1962, he died due to a cardiac arrest.

Books written by Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru is one of the greatest names in the history of the Indian independence struggle. Independent India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru was not just a great leader but also a well-known author who has made invaluable literary contributions in the shape of his timeless books like The Discovery of India, Glimpses of World History, and A Bunch of Old Letters . Here is a list of books written by Jawaharlal Nehru.

• The Discovery of India

Jawaharlal Nehru wrote the book ‘The Discovery of India’, while he was imprisoned at Ahmednagar Fort for participating in the Quit India Movement. It is considered one of the best books on Indian history. He begins with ancient history and takes the readers through the time of British rule, weaving in both the history and philosophy of the times he talks about.

• Letters from a Father to his Daughter

Jawaharlal Nehru started writing to his daughter when she was 10 years old and was staying at Mussourie while he was in Allahabad. He wrote on many things from how the Earth was formed to Indian and world history and even tried to teach her about politics and business.

• Glimpses of World History

This book is a compilation of letters Jawaharlal Nehru wrote to his daughter Indira Gandhi while imprisoned. Due to his political activism, he was often imprisoned and would write letters to his daughter in place of parenting in person. He taught her about world history in these letters and his witty language is a delight to read.

Achievements of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Nehru is one of India’s great freedom fighters and world leaders. In the fight for independence, he was greatly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and was inspired by his philosophy of truth and non-violence. During one of his sentences in jail, he wrote the book, ‘The Discovery of India’. He also wrote many letters to his daughter, Indira, inculcating in her a love for the rich cultural and social heritage of India and the importance of the Indian freedom struggle. His inaugural speech, ‘Tryst with Destiny’, as the first Prime Minister of independent India, is recited by people to date. He was also elected as the President of the Indian National Congress in 1929 and under his leadership, the Congress took the pledge of complete independence or Poorna Swaraj from British rule.

After India’s independence on 15th August 1947, he became the first and longest-serving Prime Minister of India till 1964. He took the responsibility of leading India to success just after the country’s independence. His leadership and vision helped India to achieve prosperity, progress, and a place on the international stage. He laid the foundation of democracy in India and exemplified this belief at an international level by adopting the Non-Aligned Policy as an integral part of the country’s foreign policy and pioneered the Non-Aligned Movement in the world. His belief in peaceful co-existence propelled him to sign the Panchsheel Agreement between India and China in 1961. He also supported disarmament and put in a lot of effort to create an international order of peace and harmony, leading India to a position of respect in the world.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is known as ‘The Architect of Modern India’ due to the rich heritage of planning and development he left behind. He established many educational, medical, and technical institutions like the Indian Institute of Management and the Indian Institute of Technology. He was the master brain behind many large industrial, irrigation, agricultural, and power projects like establishing steel plants, power plants, and the construction of dams which led to India’s technological and infrastructural development.

Children usually call him ‘Chacha Nehru’ and his birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India. He is well known for being a visionary and his determination to achieve unity and liberty in the country. He firmly believed that a nation could only prosper if the children were well looked after. He encouraged the development of schools and other educational institutions across the country so that children would have access to quality education. He also believed that healthcare, sanitation, and a happy childhood were the basic rights of children irrespective of their caste, gender, or status.

One of the most popular national and international leader, he is unanimously considered to be the architect of modern India. As the first Prime Minister of independent India, he ensured that India progressed in all fields and marched towards the global arena. Unfortunately,  he died of a heart attack on the 27th of May, 1964.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Students are often asked to write an essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was born on 14th November 1889 in Allahabad, India. His father was a famous lawyer named Motilal Nehru.

Nehru received his early education at home. Later, he went to England and studied at Harrow School and Cambridge University.

Political Career

Nehru joined the Indian National Congress and became a part of India’s freedom struggle. He became the first Prime Minister of independent India in 1947.

Contribution to India

Nehru played a key role in building modern India. He promoted science, technology, and education. His birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.

250 Words Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal nehru: the architect of modern india.

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, was a central figure in Indian politics before and after independence. Born on 14th November 1889, Nehru was a key player in shaping the nation’s socio-political landscape.

Education and Political Awakening

Educated in England at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, Nehru returned to India imbued with liberal, progressive ideals. His political awakening was largely influenced by his father, Motilal Nehru, a prominent lawyer and Congress leader.

Struggle for Independence

Nehru joined the Indian National Congress in 1919, becoming a charismatic leader in the fight against British rule. His advocacy for complete independence, rather than dominion status, marked a significant shift in Congress’s strategy, leading to the historic ‘Purna Swaraj’ declaration in 1930.

Post-Independence Leadership and Vision

As Prime Minister, Nehru’s vision of a secular, socialist India was pivotal in framing the Indian Constitution. His policies focused on industrialization, scientific research, and educational reform, aiming to modernize India and uplift the masses.

Despite criticisms, Nehru’s legacy is enduring. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice, along with his efforts to position India on the global stage, have significantly shaped India’s post-independence trajectory. His birth anniversary is celebrated as ‘Children’s Day’, reflecting his deep love for children and strong belief in their role as the future of the nation.

500 Words Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru

Introduction, early life and education.

Nehru was born into a wealthy Kashmiri Brahmin family in Allahabad. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer and an influential political leader. Nehru received his early education at home but later studied in England at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge. His time in England was instrumental in shaping his political and social views, especially his belief in parliamentary democracy.

Political Career and Role in Independence

Nehru’s political career began when he joined the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1919. His early political views were shaped by the non-cooperation movement led by Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru rose to prominence within the INC with his advocacy for complete independence from British rule, a stance which was considered radical at the time.

Prime Ministership and Contributions

As Prime Minister, Nehru set the course for India’s development as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. He was instrumental in formulating the Five Year Plans, which laid the foundation for India’s industrial and agricultural growth. Nehru also championed the cause of education and established numerous universities and research institutions across the country, including the Indian Institutes of Technology.

Nehru’s foreign policy, known as Panchsheel or the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, shaped India’s interactions with the world. He played a significant role in the Non-Aligned Movement, positioning India as a neutral player during the Cold War.

However, Nehru’s legacy is also subject to criticism. His handling of the Kashmir issue and the India-China war of 1962 have been points of contention. Despite these criticisms, Nehru’s contributions to India’s nation-building process are undeniable.

Jawaharlal Nehru, a visionary and a statesman, left an indelible mark on India’s history. His ideals of democracy, secularism, and scientific temper continue to form the bedrock of India’s political and social fabric. Despite criticisms, his legacy as the architect of modern India endures.

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Jawaharlal Nehru Essay

Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru was an independence activist and member of the Indian National Congress who became the first Prime Minister of Independence India. He was active in Indian politics before independence as well as after it. His initial Pundit was due to his roots with Kashmiri Pundit community and the children also lovingly called him Chacha Nehru.  Pt. Nehru enjoyed a close relationship with father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi and consulted him on every significant national issue both before and after independence. Nehru remains till date the longest serving Prime Minister of India serving from 15 th August 1947 to 27 th May 1964.

Long and Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English.

These Jawaharlal Nehru essay are written in simple yet effective English to let you better understand the information and narrate the same when needed.

After going through the essays you will know everything about the life and achievements of Jawaharlal Nehru; his contribution to the freedom struggle; why children did loved him; how was his tenure as the Prime Minister etc.

These essays will be helpful to you during speech giving, essay writing and debate competitions. You can select any Jawaharlal Nehru essay given below:

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 1 (100 words)

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of the India. He was born on 14 th of November in the year 1889 in the Allahabad. The name of his father was Moti Lai Nehru who was a prominent lawyer. He got his early education at home however went to England for getting higher studies and returned again to the country in 1912. He became a lawyer just like his father. Later he became involved in the India’s freedom movement with the Mahatma Gandhi. During the freedom movement he sent to jail several times however after independence of India in 1947 he became the first Prime Minister of India.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 2 (150 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Indian prime minister. He was born in the Allahabad on 14 th of November in 1889. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer. He also became a lawyer in the future after higher studies like his father. He joined the freedom movements of the India with the Mahatma Gandhi and later he successfully became the first prime minister of the India. He was very fond of children and loved them so much that’s why his birth anniversary means 14 th of November has been declared as the Children’s Day in India.

Bal Swachhta abhiyan has also been run by the Indian government on the same day of his birthday anniversary for the children safety and health as well as show his love and affection towards children of India. His birth day is celebrated in India with big enthusiasm especially by the children. He was called by the children as Chacha Nehru.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 3 (200 words)

In India many people are born great and Jawaharlal Nehru was one of them. He was very great person who liked and loved children very much. He was very hard working and peaceful nature person. His father name was Motilal Nehru who was a prominent lawyer. Pt. Nehru was born in the Allahabad on 14 th of November in 1889. He was very famous for his greatness and trustworthy person. He took his earlier study at home and went to England for the higher study. Later he returned to India and became a lawyer.

He joined the freedom movement of India with the Mahatma Gandhi and his hard works made him able to be the first Indian prime minister after the independence of India. He is remembered as a famous icon of the India. He was called as the Chacha Nehru by the children as he loved children so much. Because of his love and affection towards the children, Indian government has implemented two programmes named Children’s Day and Bal Swachhta abhiyan in India on his birthday anniversary (14 th of November) to be celebrated every year for the wellness, safety and health of the children forever in India.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 4 (250 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was the son of a prominent lawyer named Motilal Nehru. Jawaharlal Nehru took birth in the year 1889 on 14 th of November in the Allahabad, India. He was blessed to become the first Prime Minister of Independent India later. His family was very influential political family where he got his earlier study and went to the England at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge for the higher studies and returned to India as a famous lawyer. His father was a lawyer however also interested in the Nationalist Movement as a prominent leader. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru also joined the country freedom movement with the Mahatma Gandhi and went to jail several times. The hard works of him made him able to become the first Indian prime minister and understand all the responsibilities towards the country. He got married to the Kamala Kaul in 1916 and became the father of a sweet little girl named Indira in 1917.

In the meeting of Indian National Congress he met to the Mahatma Gandhi in 1916. After the event of Jallianwala Bagh massacre he vowed to fight for India with the Britishers. Even after being criticised for his works, he became one of the most influential leaders of the freedom struggle. He became the longest and first serving Prime Minister of the India from 1947 to 1964. After serving the country with his great works, he died in the year 1964 on May 27 because of the stroke problem. He was a author also and written may famous books including his autobiography named Toward Freedom (1941).

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 5 (300 words)

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a great person, leader, politician, writer and speaker. He loved children so much and was a great friend of the poor people. He always understood himself as the true servant of the people of India. He worked hard all through the day and night for making this country a successful country. He became the first Prime Minister of the Independent India and thus called as the architect of modern India. In India, many people born great and Chacha Nehru was one of them. He was the person having great vision, honesty, hard labour, sincerity, patriotism and intellectual powers.

He was the giver of a famous slogan as “Aram Haram Hai.” He became the first chairman of the National Planning Commission and two years later he started a National Development Council in order to improve the living standard of the Indian people to make better quality of life. The first Five Year Plan was launched and implemented in 1951 under his guidance. He was very fond of the children so has created many ways for the growth and development of them. Later Children’s Day was declared by the Indian government to be celebrated every year for the wellness of the children on his birthday anniversary. Currently, another programme named Bal Swachhta abhiyan has been launched by the Indian government to be celebrated on his birthday anniversary.

He always gave the priority to the improvement of the untouchables, people of weaker sections of society, right of women and children welfare. “Panchayati Raj” system was launched throughout the country in order to take great step in the right direction for the welfare of the Indian people. He publicized the “Panch Sheel” system in order to maintain the international peace and harmony with India and made India as one of the leading countries of the world.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 6 (400 words)

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is counted among the very famous personalities of the India and almost every Indian knows about him very well. He was very fond of the children and loved them much. Children of his time were used to of saying him as Chacha Nehru. He was the most popular national and international figure. He is considered as the maker of modern India because of his hardship during his first prime ministership of India. He became the first and longest serving prime minister of the country from the year 1947 till 1964. He took the responsibility of the India to lead it ahead just after the independence of the country.

He was born on 14 th of November in 1889 at Allahabad, India to the Motilal Nehru. His father Motilal Nehru was a prominent and successful lawyer and very rich person of that time. He provided the environment to his son as a prince. Pt. Nehru took his earlier study at home in the observation of most efficient teacher. At his 15, he went to the England for higher studies at public school in Harrow and Cambridge University. He completed his degree in the year 1910 and joined law just like his father and truly he became a lawyer later. He started practising his law in the Allahabad High Court after his return to the country. He got married to the Kamala Kaul in the year 1916 at the age of 27 and became the father of Indira.

He saw that people of India were treated very badly by the Britishers then he promised to join the freedom movement and fight for India against the Britishers. His patriotic heart did not allow him to sit comfortably and forced him to join the Indian independence movement with the Bapu and finally he joined the Non-cooperation Movement of Mahatma Gandhi. He had to go to the jail several times however did not fed up and continued his fight by suffering all the punishment cheerfully. Finally Indian got independence on 15 th of August in 1947 and citizens of India selected him as a first Indian prime minister to lead the country in the right direction.

After his selection as the prime minister of India, he had created many ways to progress the country under his guidance. Dr. Rajendra Prasad (the late President) said about him that “The country is marching forward on the road of progress in the leadership of Panditiji”. Serving the country with his hardship, he died on 27 th of May in 1964 because of the heart attack.

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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay in English For Students

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, often referred to as the architect of modern India, was a visionary leader, statesman, and the first Prime Minister of independent India. Born on November 14, 1889, Nehru played a pivotal role in shaping the destiny of the nation during its formative years. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice laid the foundation for a pluralistic and inclusive India. Nehru’s enduring legacy extends beyond politics; he was also a prolific writer, orator, and advocate for education.

In this article, we will explore his life and contributions to Indian history.

Table of Content

10 Important Facts about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

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Here are some important facts about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru that can help you write an essay:

• Birth and Family: Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, India, into a prominent Kashmiri Brahmin family.
• Education: Nehru received his education in India and later at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied law.
• Independence Movement: He was a key figure in India’s struggle for independence from British rule and worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian National Congress.
• Pivotal Role in Independence: Nehru’s leadership during crucial moments, such as the Quit India Movement of 1942, earned him respect and admiration.
• First Prime Minister: After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru became the first Prime Minister of the newly formed nation.
• Non-Alignment Policy: Nehru played a significant role in shaping India’s foreign policy, advocating for non-alignment and promoting peace and cooperation among nations.
• Economic Policies: He initiated various economic reforms, including the establishment of heavy industries and the Five-Year Plans, to foster India’s economic growth.
• Advocacy for Social Justice: Nehru was a staunch advocate for social justice, promoting policies to address poverty, inequality, and discrimination.
• Educational Vision: He emphasized the importance of education and established institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs).
• Legacy: Nehru’s legacy as a statesman, visionary leader, and architect of modern India continues to inspire generations, shaping the country’s political, social, and economic landscape.

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, was India’s first Prime Minister. He played a vital role in India’s freedom struggle alongside Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru was a visionary leader who advocated for secularism and democracy. Fondly known as ‘Chacha Nehru,’ he emphasized education’s importance for the youth. Nehru’s leadership laid the foundation for modern India, focusing on science, technology, and industrialization. His book, “The Discovery of India,” reflects his profound love for the country’s history and culture. Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister aimed at fostering peace, progress, and unity among India’s diverse populace. He passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a legacy of leadership and a vision for a strong, progressive India.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. He was a key figure in India’s struggle for independence, working closely with Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru was an advocate for secularism and democracy, promoting education and modernization. His tenure as Prime Minister focused on fostering peace and unity among India’s diverse population. Nehru’s love for India’s rich history and culture is evident in his famous book, “The Discovery of India.” His leadership laid the foundation for a progressive and modern India. Nehru, affectionately known as ‘Chacha Nehru,’ passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a lasting legacy of leadership and vision.

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom alongside Mahatma Gandhi. He was a visionary leader who believed in secularism and democracy. Nehru was fondly called ‘Chacha Nehru’ by children. He emphasized the importance of education for the youth and laid the foundation of modern India with initiatives in science, technology, and industrialization. His famous book, “The Discovery of India,” reflects his love for the nation’s rich history and culture. Nehru’s leadership guided India through its formative years, focusing on peace, progress, and unity among its diverse people. He passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a legacy of leadership and a vision for a strong, progressive India.

Jawaharlal Nehru, affectionately called ‘Chacha Nehru,’ was India’s first Prime Minister. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad. Nehru played a vital role in India’s fight for freedom alongside Mahatma Gandhi. He loved children and believed in their education and welfare. Nehru worked hard to build a strong and independent India. He laid the foundation for many schools and colleges in the country. Nehru’s leadership focused on peace, progress, and unity among people of different religions and cultures. His famous book, “The Discovery of India,” tells us about India’s rich history and culture. Even though he is no longer with us, we remember Chacha Nehru on his birthday, celebrated as Children’s Day in India, for his love and dedication to children and the nation.

Jawaharlal Nehru, born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, was an eminent leader and the first Prime Minister of independent India. He hailed from a distinguished family and was educated in England. Nehru was profoundly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s ideals and joined India’s struggle for independence. As a leading figure in the Indian National Congress, Nehru played a crucial role in shaping India’s destiny.

After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru became the Prime Minister and embarked on a journey to build a modern, democratic nation. He laid the foundation for India’s democratic institutions, emphasizing secularism, socialism, and non-alignment on the global stage. Nehru’s vision for India encompassed rapid industrialization, economic development, and social justice.

Nehru was deeply committed to education and believed that it was the key to India’s progress. He established premier educational institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), laying the groundwork for a skilled and knowledgeable workforce.

Nehru’s leadership was not without challenges. He faced critical issues like the integration of princely states, the refugee crisis during partition, and conflicts with neighboring countries. Despite these challenges, Nehru’s steadfast leadership and commitment to democratic principles steered India through tumultuous times.

Nehru’s legacy extends beyond politics. He was a prolific writer and thinker, with works like “The Discovery of India” showcasing his deep understanding of India’s history and culture. His charisma and statesmanship earned him respect both at home and abroad.

Jawaharlal Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964, but his vision and ideals continue to inspire generations of Indians. He remains a towering figure in India’s history, remembered for his contributions to nation-building and his unwavering commitment to democracy and secularism.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, fondly called Panditji or Chacha Nehru, was a remarkable figure in the history of India. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, he belonged to a family deeply involved in the struggle for India’s freedom from British rule. Nehru’s journey from a young boy growing up in a privileged household to becoming the first Prime Minister of independent India is one filled with passion, dedication, and a vision for a new India. Nehru was fortunate to be born into a family deeply influenced by the ideals of nationalism and social reform. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer and an active member of the Indian National Congress, the leading political party fighting for India’s independence. Growing up in such an environment, Nehru imbibed the values of freedom, equality, and justice from an early age.

Education played a pivotal role in shaping Nehru’s worldview. He received his primary education at home from private tutors and later attended Harrow School in England and then Trinity College, Cambridge. His exposure to Western thought and ideals during his time in England broadened his horizons and influenced his thinking about India’s future. Upon returning to India, Nehru was deeply affected by the poverty and inequality he witnessed. This experience fueled his desire to work towards the upliftment of the masses and the realization of India’s independence. He soon became actively involved in the Indian Nationalist Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, who saw in Nehru a young and passionate leader with the potential to lead the nation.

Nehru’s leadership qualities quickly became evident as he participated in various protests, rallies, and civil disobedience movements against British rule. He was arrested several times for his involvement in these activities but remained undeterred in his commitment to the cause of India’s freedom. One of Nehru’s most significant contributions to the freedom struggle was his role in the Indian National Congress. He rose through the ranks of the party and became a key figure in shaping its policies and strategies. Nehru’s eloquence, charisma, and ability to connect with people from all walks of life made him a popular leader among the masses.

The turning point in Nehru’s political career came with the historic Quit India Movement of 1942. As one of the prominent leaders of the movement, he played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses against British rule. The movement, although suppressed by the British authorities, marked a significant step towards India’s eventual independence.

India finally gained independence on August 15, 1947, and Nehru was unanimously chosen as the first Prime Minister of the newly independent nation. His tenure as Prime Minister was marked by a series of challenges, including the task of nation-building, economic development, and fostering unity in a diverse country like India. Nehru’s vision for India was encapsulated in his famous speech on the eve of independence, where he spoke of India’s tryst with destiny and the challenges that lay ahead. He emphasized the need for unity and solidarity among the people of India, regardless of their caste, creed, or religion.

As Prime Minister, Nehru implemented several policies aimed at transforming India into a modern, democratic, and secular nation. He laid the foundations for a mixed economy, with an emphasis on state-led industrialization and economic planning. Nehru also championed the cause of social justice and worked towards bridging the gap between the rich and the poor. One of Nehru’s most enduring legacies is his emphasis on education and the importance of scientific temper. He believed that education was the key to India’s progress and made significant investments in the establishment of educational institutions and the promotion of scientific research.

Nehru’s commitment to democracy and secularism was evident in his efforts to uphold the principles of freedom of speech, equality, and religious tolerance. He staunchly defended India’s secular identity and worked towards building a society based on the values of pluralism and inclusivity. In addition to his political contributions, Nehru was also a prolific writer and thinker. He authored several books and essays on a wide range of subjects, including history, politics, and culture. His autobiography, “The Discovery of India,” remains a classic work on Indian history and civilization. Despite his many achievements, Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister was not without its challenges and criticisms. His handling of certain issues, such as the Kashmir conflict and the border dispute with China, has been the subject of debate among historians and political analysts.

Nehru passed away on May 27, 1964, leaving behind a rich legacy that continues to inspire generations of Indians. His contributions to the freedom struggle and nation-building are remembered with gratitude and reverence. As we reflect on Nehru’s life and legacy, we are reminded of his enduring vision of a united, prosperous, and inclusive India. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru will always be remembered as the architect of modern India, whose ideals and principles continue to guide the nation towards a brighter future.

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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Essay- FAQs

Who was pandit jawaharlal nehru.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India, serving from 1947 to 1964. He played a crucial role in India’s struggle for freedom from British rule and was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress.

What were Pandit Nehru’s contributions to India’s freedom struggle?

Nehru actively participated in various movements and protests against British rule, including the Quit India Movement of 1942. His leadership and commitment to the cause of independence inspired millions of Indians to join the struggle.

What were Nehru’s key policies as Prime Minister?

As Prime Minister, Nehru implemented policies aimed at promoting economic development, social justice, and secularism. He laid the foundations for India’s mixed economy, with an emphasis on state-led industrialization and economic planning.

What was Nehru’s vision for India?

Nehru envisioned India as a modern, democratic, and secular nation. He emphasized the importance of education, scientific temper, and social equality in building a progressive society.

What is Nehru’s role in shaping India’s foreign policy?

Nehru played a key role in shaping India’s foreign policy, advocating for non-alignment and promoting peace and cooperation among nations. He was a leading figure in the Non-Aligned Movement, which sought to maintain independence from both the Western and Eastern blocs during the Cold War.

What is Nehru’s legacy in the field of education?

Nehru believed that education was crucial for India’s progress and development. He made significant investments in the establishment of educational institutions and promoted scientific research and innovation.

How is Pandit Nehru remembered today?

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is remembered as one of the architects of modern India, whose vision and ideals continue to inspire generations. His contributions to India’s freedom struggle, nation-building, and advocacy for democracy and social justice remain an integral part of India’s history and identity.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru – 10 Lines, 100 to 1500 Words

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru: Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, was a visionary leader who played a crucial role in shaping the nation’s destiny. His contributions to the freedom struggle and his commitment to building a modern, democratic India have left an indelible mark on the country’s history. In this essay, we will explore Nehru’s life, his political career, and his enduring legacy as a statesman and a champion of social justice. Join us as we delve into the life and times of this iconic leader.

Table of Contents

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India and a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement. Mention his contributions to the country and his role in shaping modern India.

2. Early life and education: Provide a brief overview of Nehru’s early life, including his upbringing in a wealthy family, his education in England, and his exposure to nationalist ideas during his time abroad.

3. Role in the independence movement: Discuss Nehru’s involvement in the Indian independence movement, including his close association with Mahatma Gandhi and his leadership in the Indian National Congress. Highlight his role in advocating for non-violent resistance and his efforts to unite the Indian people against British colonial rule.

4. Vision for India: Explain Nehru’s vision for India as a secular, democratic, and socialist country. Discuss his commitment to social justice, economic development, and scientific progress, as well as his efforts to build a strong and united nation.

5. Contribution as Prime Minister: Describe Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964. Discuss his efforts to establish democratic institutions, promote economic growth, and improve social welfare. Highlight his role in shaping India’s foreign policy and his commitment to non-alignment in the Cold War era.

6. Legacy: Reflect on Nehru’s legacy and his lasting impact on India. Discuss his role in laying the foundation for India’s democratic and secular identity, as well as his influence on future generations of leaders.

7. Criticism and controversies: Acknowledge the criticisms and controversies surrounding Nehru, including his handling of the Kashmir issue, his economic policies, and his approach to foreign relations. Provide a balanced perspective on his strengths and weaknesses as a leader.

8. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and reiterate the significance of Jawaharlal Nehru’s contributions to India’s history and development. Emphasize his role as a visionary leader who played a crucial role in shaping the nation’s destiny.

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. 2. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. 3. Nehru was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and played a significant role in shaping India’s future. 4. He was a staunch advocate of secularism, socialism, and democracy. 5. Nehru was known for his vision of a modern, industrialized India with a strong emphasis on education and scientific research. 6. He laid the foundation for India’s democratic institutions and economic planning. 7. Nehru’s policies included the establishment of the Planning Commission and the promotion of public sector industries. 8. He was also a champion of non-alignment in foreign policy, advocating for India’s independence from both the Western and Eastern blocs during the Cold War. 9. Nehru’s legacy includes the creation of institutions such as the Indian Institutes of Technology and the Indian Institutes of Management. 10. He remains a revered figure in Indian politics and is often referred to as the architect of modern India.

Sample Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 100-180 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru was an influential leader and the first Prime Minister of independent India. He played a crucial role in the freedom struggle and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Nehru was known for his vision of a modern, secular, and democratic India.

He was a charismatic leader who inspired the masses with his speeches and writings. Nehru was also a staunch advocate of socialism and worked towards building a strong and self-reliant economy for India.

Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister saw the implementation of several key policies and reforms, including the establishment of a mixed economy, the promotion of education and science, and the initiation of the Five-Year Plans for economic development.

Overall, Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy as a leader, statesman, and visionary continues to inspire generations of Indians to strive for progress, unity, and social justice.

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 200-500 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, was a visionary leader who played a crucial role in shaping the destiny of the nation. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, Nehru was a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. His contributions to the freedom struggle and his commitment to building a modern, democratic India have left an indelible mark on the country’s history.

Nehru’s political career began in the early 1920s when he joined the Indian National Congress and became an active participant in the non-cooperation movement led by Gandhi. He quickly rose through the ranks of the party and became one of its most influential leaders. Nehru’s eloquence, charisma, and commitment to social justice made him a popular figure among the masses, and he played a key role in mobilizing public support for the independence movement.

Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister, which lasted from 1947 until his death in 1964, was marked by a series of significant achievements. He oversaw the drafting of the Indian Constitution, which established India as a sovereign, democratic republic and enshrined the principles of equality, liberty, and justice for all citizens. Nehru also implemented a series of progressive social and economic reforms, including the establishment of a mixed economy, the promotion of industrialization, and the expansion of public education and healthcare.

One of Nehru’s most enduring legacies is his commitment to secularism and religious tolerance. Despite the diverse religious and cultural landscape of India, Nehru believed in the importance of building a nation that was inclusive and respectful of all faiths. He worked tirelessly to promote communal harmony and to ensure that all citizens, regardless of their religious beliefs, were treated with dignity and respect.

Nehru’s foreign policy was also marked by a commitment to non-alignment and a belief in the importance of maintaining India’s independence and sovereignty in the face of global power struggles. He played a key role in the formation of the Non-Aligned Movement, a coalition of countries that sought to maintain their independence and neutrality in the Cold War era.

In conclusion, Jawaharlal Nehru was a towering figure in Indian history whose contributions to the nation’s development continue to be felt to this day. His vision of a modern, democratic, and inclusive India laid the foundation for the country’s progress and prosperity. Nehru’s commitment to social justice, secularism, and non-alignment remains an inspiration for future generations of leaders and citizens.

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in 1000-1500 Words

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, was a visionary leader who played a pivotal role in shaping the destiny of the nation. Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, Nehru belonged to a prominent political family. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a renowned lawyer and a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress. Nehru received his education in England and returned to India to join the freedom struggle against British colonial rule.

Nehru’s political career began in the early 1920s when he became actively involved in the Indian National Congress. He quickly rose through the ranks of the party and became a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement. Nehru’s commitment to the cause of freedom and his charismatic leadership qualities soon made him a prominent figure in the Congress party.

Nehru played a key role in the negotiations with the British government for India’s independence. He was a staunch advocate of non-violence and civil disobedience, and he worked tirelessly to mobilize the masses in support of the freedom struggle. Nehru’s eloquence and charisma made him a popular leader among the people, and he played a crucial role in galvanizing public opinion against British rule.

After India gained independence in 1947, Nehru became the first Prime Minister of the country. He faced numerous challenges in the early years of independence, including the partition of India and the violence that accompanied it. Nehru worked tirelessly to promote national unity and to build a strong and prosperous nation. He laid the foundation for India’s democratic institutions and played a key role in shaping the country’s foreign policy.

One of Nehru’s most enduring legacies is his commitment to secularism and social justice. He believed in the principles of equality and social justice and worked to create a more equitable society. Nehru was a strong advocate of women’s rights and worked to promote gender equality in India. He also championed the cause of education and worked to promote scientific and technological development in the country.

Nehru’s vision for India was that of a modern, progressive, and democratic nation. He believed in the power of education and the importance of scientific and technological progress in building a strong and prosperous nation. Nehru laid the foundation for India’s industrial and technological development and worked to promote a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship in the country.

Nehru’s foreign policy was guided by the principles of non-alignment and peaceful coexistence. He believed in the importance of maintaining good relations with all countries and worked to promote peace and stability in the region. Nehru played a key role in the formation of the Non-Aligned Movement, a group of countries that sought to maintain their independence and neutrality in the Cold War era.

Nehru’s leadership style was characterized by his commitment to democratic values and his belief in the power of the people. He was a charismatic leader who inspired the masses with his vision of a free and prosperous India. Nehru’s speeches and writings continue to inspire generations of Indians to this day, and his legacy remains an enduring symbol of India’s struggle for freedom and democracy.

In conclusion, Jawaharlal Nehru was a visionary leader who played a key role in shaping the destiny of independent India. His commitment to democracy, secularism, and social justice continues to inspire generations of Indians to this day. Nehru’s legacy as the first Prime Minister of India and a key architect of the nation’s independence remains an enduring symbol of India’s struggle for freedom and democracy.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru for Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru: Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru was an independence activist and member of the Indian National Congress who became the first Prime Minister of Independent India. He was active in Indian politics before independence as well as after it. His initial Pundit was due to his roots in Kashmiri Pundit community and the children also lovingly called him Chacha Nehru. Pt. Nehru enjoyed a close relationship with father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi and consulted him on every significant national issue both before and after independence. Nehru remains till date the longest serving Prime Minister of India serving from 15 th August 1947 to 27 th May 1964.

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Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English -Long and Short

We have provided below short and long essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English.

These Jawaharlal Nehru essay are written in simple yet effective English to let you better understand the information and narrate the same when needed.

After going through the essays you will know everything about the life and achievements of Jawaharlal Nehru; his contribution to the freedom struggle; why children did loved him; how was his tenure as the Prime Minister etc.

These essays will be helpful to you during speech giving, essay writing and debate competitions. You can select any Jawaharlal Nehru essay given below:

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 1 (100 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s inaugural Prime Minister, was a remarkable leader with a strong vision. Beyond his political role, he was also a prolific writer. His tireless efforts were dedicated to the progress and prosperity of India, as he constantly worked hard to make the nation successful.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of India. He was born on 14 th of November in the year 1889 in the Allahabad. The name of his father was Moti Lai Nehru who was a prominent lawyer. He got his early education at home however went to England for getting higher studies and returned again to the country in 1912. He became a lawyer just like his father. Later he became involved in the India’s freedom movement with the Mahatma Gandhi. During the freedom movement he sent to jail several times however after independence of India in 1947 he became the first Prime Minister of India.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 2 (150 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Indian prime minister. He was born in the Allahabad on 14 th of November in 1889. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a prominent lawyer. He also became a lawyer in the future after higher studies like his father. He joined the freedom movements of the India with the Mahatma Gandhi and later he successfully became the first prime minister of the India. He was very fond of children and loved them so much that’s why his birth anniversary means 14 th of November has been declared as the Children’s Day in India.

Bal Swachhta abhiyan has also been run by the Indian government on the same day of his birthday anniversary for the children safety and health as well as show his love and affection towards children of India. His birth day is celebrated in India with big enthusiasm especially by the children. He was called by the children as Chacha Nehru.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 3 (200 words)

In India many people are born great and Jawaharlal Nehru was one of them. He was very great person who liked and loved children very much. He was very hard working and peaceful nature person. His father name was Motilal Nehru who was a prominent lawyer. Pt. Nehru was born in the Allahabad on 14 th of November in 1889. He was very famous for his greatness and trustworthy person. He took his earlier study at home and went to England for the higher study. Later he returned to India and became a lawyer.

He joined the freedom movement of India with the Mahatma Gandhi and his hard works made him able to be the first Indian prime minister after the independence of India. He is remembered as a famous icon of the India. He was called as the Chacha Nehru by the children as he loved children so much. Because of his love and affection towards the children, Indian government has implemented two programmes named Children’s Day and Bal Swachhta abhiyan in India on his birthday anniversary (14 th of November) to be celebrated every year for the wellness, safety and health of the children forever in India.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 4 (250 words)

Jawaharlal Nehru was the son of a prominent lawyer named Motilal Nehru. Jawaharlal Nehru took birth in the year 1889 on 14 th of November in the Allahabad, India. He was blessed to become the first Prime Minister of Independent India later. His family was very influential political family where he got his earlier study and went to the England at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge for the higher studies and returned to India as a famous lawyer. His father was a lawyer however also interested in the Nationalist Movement as a prominent leader. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru also joined the country freedom movement with the Mahatma Gandhi and went to jail several times. The hard works of him made him able to become the first Indian prime minister and understand all the responsibilities towards the country. He got married to the Kamala Kaul in 1916 and became the father of a sweet little girl named Indira in 1917.

In the meeting of Indian National Congress he met to the Mahatma Gandhi in 1916. After the event of Jallianwala Bagh massacre he vowed to fight for India with the Britishers. Even after being criticised for his works, he became one of the most influential leaders of the freedom struggle. He became the longest and first serving Prime Minister of the India from 1947 to 1964. After serving the country with his great works, he died in the year 1964 on May 27 because of the stroke problem. He was a author also and written may famous books including his autobiography named Toward Freedom (1941).

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 5 (300 words)

Today, I would like to talk about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was affectionately known as ‘Chacha Nehru’ because of his deep love for children. We commemorate his birthday as Children’s Day to honor his special connection with kids. Nehru was not only a skilled leader but also a powerful speaker, a fighter for our country’s freedom, and a person who had immense love for India

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a great person, leader, politician, writer and speaker. He loved children so much and was a great friend of the poor people. He always understood himself as the true servant of the people of India. He worked hard all through the day and night for making this country a successful country. He became the first Prime Minister of the Independent India and thus called as the architect of modern India. In India, many people born great and Chacha Nehru was one of them. He was the person having great vision, honesty, hard labour, sincerity, patriotism and intellectual powers.

He was the giver of a famous slogan as “Aram Haram Hai.” He became the first chairman of the National Planning Commission and two years later he started a National Development Council in order to improve the living standard of the Indian people to make better quality of life. The first Five Year Plan was launched and implemented in 1951 under his guidance. He was very fond of the children so has created many ways for the growth and development of them. Later Children’s Day was declared by the Indian government to be celebrated every year for the wellness of the children on his birthday anniversary. Currently, another programme named Bal Swachhta abhiyan has been launched by the Indian government to be celebrated on his birthday anniversary.

He always gave the priority to the improvement of the untouchables, people of weaker sections of society, right of women and children welfare. “Panchayati Raj” system was launched throughout the country in order to take great step in the right direction for the welfare of the Indian people. He publicized the “Panch Sheel” system in order to maintain the international peace and harmony with India and made India as one of the leading countries of the world.

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay 6 (400 words)

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is counted among the very famous personalities of the India and almost every Indian knows about him very well. He was very fond of the children and loved them much. Children of his time were used to of saying him as Chacha Nehru. He was the most popular national and international figure. He is considered as the maker of modern India because of his hardship during his first prime ministership of India. He became the first and longest serving prime minister of the country from the year 1947 till 1964. He took the responsibility of the India to lead it ahead just after the independence of the country.

He was born on 14 th of November in 1889 at Allahabad, India to the Motilal Nehru. His father Motilal Nehru was a prominent and successful lawyer and very rich person of that time. He provided the environment to his son as a prince. Pt. Nehru took his earlier study at home in the observation of most efficient teacher. At his 15, he went to the England for higher studies at public school in Harrow and Cambridge University. He completed his degree in the year 1910 and joined law just like his father and truly he became a lawyer later. He started practising his law in the Allahabad High Court after his return to the country. He got married to the Kamala Kaul in the year 1916 at the age of 27 and became the father of Indira.

He saw that people of India were treated very badly by the Britishers then he promised to join the freedom movement and fight for India against the Britishers. His patriotic heart did not allow him to sit comfortably and forced him to join the Indian independence movement with the Bapu and finally he joined the Non-cooperation Movement of Mahatma Gandhi. He had to go to the jail several times however did not fed up and continued his fight by suffering all the punishment cheerfully. Finally Indian got independence on 15 th of August in 1947 and citizens of India selected him as a first Indian prime minister to lead the country in the right direction.

After his selection as the prime minister of India, he had created many ways to progress the country under his guidance. Dr. Rajendra Prasad (the late President) said about him that “The country is marching forward on the road of progress in the leadership of Panditiji”. Serving the country with his hardship, he died on 27 th of May in 1964 because of a heart attack.

Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru FAQs

What is jawaharlal nehru famous for.

Jawaharlal Nehru is famous for being the first Prime Minister of India and for his pivotal role in the country's struggle for independence.

Who was our first Prime Minister?

Our first Prime Minister was Jawaharlal Nehru.

Why is Jawaharlal Nehru called Chacha Nehru?

Jawaharlal Nehru is affectionately called Chacha Nehru because he was fondly regarded as the Uncle of the nation due to his love and affection for children and his significant contributions to child welfare and education in India.

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Essay on Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru for Kids

Key Points To Remember When Writing About Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

10 lines on pt. jawaharlal nehru, short essay on jawaharlal nehru, long paragraph on jawaharlal nehru, what does your child learn from this essay on jawaharlal nehru.

Writing essays is a fun way to explore our history. It is also a great way to sharpen their language, grammar and vocabulary.

While writing a paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru, include some facts about him and weave them into an interesting narrative. For students of lower primary classes, it is important to ensure that the facts mentioned are accurate and unbiased. Students will enjoy learning and writing about Chacha Nehru, whose birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day.

It can be challenging for children to write an essay on Jawaharlal Nehru. It is a good practice to go step-wise. Always remember, it is easy once the research has been done.

• Start the essay with an introductory passage. It would set up the structure of the essay to explore the subject in detail.
• Note down all the important points that would make for the entire content of the essay.
• Prepare to write a short-form or long-form essay, depending on your assignment.
• Jawaharlal Nehru is an important figure in the country’s history. It is important to write about him with due regard.

These few lines on Jawaharlal Nehru can help your child write their essay. Go ahead and help them use it to their advantage:

• Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India.
• He was a lawyer, but his love for the country was so great that he got drawn to the freedom struggle and joined the nationalist movement.
• He joined Mahatma Gandhi in the non-cooperation movement against the Britishers.
• He became a leader in Congress and led a non-violent struggle for freedom.
• He announced India’s independence with a grand speech called ‘A Tryst with Destiny’.
• As the prime minister, he encouraged scientific and social development in the country because of which he was given the title of the ‘Architect of Modern India’.
• He believed in living harmoniously and strongly advocated for secularism in the country. 
• Jawaharlal Nehru was also known for his immense love for children. He considered children to be the bright future of our country.
• Fondly known as Chacha Nehru, his birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.
• He has talked about his life and India’s journey to independence in his autobiography ‘Discovery of India’.

Most assignments may require short essays to be written on notable historical figures. Here is an example of a short paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru:

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India. He was one of the country’s foremost freedom fighters and political strategists who waged a non-violent battle against British Rule. Born on November 14, he was the son of noted barrister Motilal Nehru. He grew up to become a lawyer but he left his profession to fight for the country. He was appointed president of the Indian National Congress during the non-cooperation movement. As a prime minister, he promoted democracy, secularism and technological advancement with the goal to make India a modern nation. He is hailed as the ‘Architect of Modern India’. His life journey and the story of India’s Independence are documented in his autobiography, called ‘Discovery of India’.

When writing about Jawaharlal Nehru, students of class 3 will be required to compose longer essays that detail his personality and influence on the country. Here is a long essay on Pandit Nehru:

On the 14th of November 1889, Jawaharlal Nehru was born to Swaroop Rani and Pandit Motilal Nehru, a well-known barrister at the Allahabad High Court. The Nehru family’s immense wealth helped him secure a good education and graduate in Natural Sciences. He studied many subjects such as politics, economics, literature, and history. He went to study law in London and went back to Allahabad High Court, following in his father’s footsteps as a barrister. However, he quickly realised that he was not interested in law and was more drawn to nationalist politics.

Nehru began his political journey with the Indian National Congress party. He began campaigns against British rule, advocating for complete independence from the colonial government. He was also inspired by the practices of Mahatma Gandhi, in whom he found a life-long ally and a mentor. He joined the non-cooperation movement and voiced the need for a secular and democratic India. His involvement with Gandhiji’s non-cooperation movement led him to be jailed on several occasions. It was in prison where he wrote his autobiography, ‘Discovery of India’.

Pandit Nehru took on the role of President of the Congress party to bring the status of complete independence to India, which went on for decades. Finally, on August 15, 1947, he took oath as the first Prime Minister of Independent India.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s legacy is one that has inspired an entire generation of policymakers in forming the modern India that is today. His politics were a testament to his ideals of social, economic, and scientific development that has made India the superpower it is today. His vision of a completely independent nation captured the minds of the Indian people and elevated them to become functional citizens of a democratic, secular society. He truly earns the title of the ‘Architect of Modern India.’

His legacy cannot be limited just to his political career. He was known to have immense love for children. He believed that children are the makers of the nation’s future and prosperity. He was fondly known as Chacha Nehru. His birthday is marked across the country as Children’s Day in his honour. Children all over India are inspired by his message to work hard and contribute to the progress of India.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s efforts in governing the nation have undoubtedly changed India’s landscape. He was endearing to the public as he was a charismatic and natural leader. 

When children write about Pandit Nehru, they learn important facts about the country and its history. They also learn about India’s freedom struggle and appreciate the efforts of national heroes. Writing essays of this nature proves to be very important, especially for developing your child’s general knowledge, history and creative writing. It is important to witness your kid’s interpretation of the country’s vast history.

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Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru 100, 150, 200, 250 To 300 Words for Kids, Students, And Children

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru: Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India, and he emerged as an eminent political leader who played a vital role in India’s independence. He was a central figure are=in India politics before and after independence.

He was such an important personality that even today, we observe his birthday as Children’s Day and given below are some paragraphs that will help kids and students belonging to different age groups know this amazing personality.

You can read more  Paragraph Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, And 3 Kids

Jawaharlal Nehru, also known as Pandit Nehru was an Indian political leader and a freedom fighter which made him an eminent person in Indian History. Pandit Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India after India attained her independence.

He belonged from a very rich family and had never had any problems his entire childhood.

He was very close to Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, and they both worked together to help India attain her freedom.

The children liked Pandit Nehru, and he loved and adored them. The children used to call him Chacha Nehru, and on his birthday, we celebrate Children’s Day.

Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru – 150 Words for Classes 4 And 5 Children

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in an elite family, his father, Motilal Nehru was a lawyer in the Allahabad High Court and also was elected the President of the Congress Party twice.

Pandit Nehru graduated from Britain but had no interest in becoming a lawyer like his father. He instead joined the Indian National Congress and became very close to Mahatma Gandhi.

In 1921, Nehru was even arrested for his role in the non-cooperation movement. Gradually with time, he became the President of CongressParty in 1929, with the unanimous support of Gandhiji.

During his years in the party, he also worked with Subhash Chandra Bose, but later they both separated when Netaji decided to fight militarily against the British.

Mahatma Gandhi, when requested by Nehru, pressed the demand that the British had to grant the status of dominions to India within the upcoming two years, which later became one year. This demand was rejected by the British. Later, Nehru demanded Total Independence from the British which had to be granted by the British in the year 1947.

Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, And 8 Students

Jawaharlal Nehru, most popularly known as Chacha Nehru or Pandit Nehru was a Kashmiri Brahmin who was born in a rich family and was amongst the most popular freedom fighters of India. Pandit Nehru was the first Prime Minister of independent India.

Jawaharlal Nehru’s father, Motilal Nehru was an Allahabad High Court advocate and was also the President of Indian National Congress or INC.

Nehru, unlike his father, had no intention of pursuing the same career and when he returned from England in 1912, he went to attend the Patna Session of the Indian National Congress, and that was the time when he made up his mind to join the INC.

After joining the INC, Jawaharlal Nehru became very fond of Mahatma Gandhi, and they worked together for the independence of India.

Nehru also worked with eminent personalities and freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, popularly known as Netaji.

Nehru was arrested during the non-cooperation movement as he played an active part in this movement against the British. Later, in 1929 – 1930, Nehru was chosen as the President of Indian National Congress.

From then onwards, Jawaharlal Nehru with Mahatma Gandhi as his mentor, helped India to break the shackles of the British Raj, Nehru has a huge contribution towards making India free and independent and is till date respected for his incredible contribution.

Paragraph On Jawaharlal Nehru – 250 To 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, And Competitive Exams students

Jawaharlal Nehru, also known as Pandit Nehru, was a political leader of India and freedom fighter. His contribution to the Indian History of independence is immense. He was also very fond of children and was commonly referred to as Chacha Nehru by them.

Nehru was also a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, and thrived with Gandhi as his mentor. Nehru had also planned many movements demanding dominion status and total independence for India from the British.

Jawaharlal Nehru organized the first Kisan March (the march organized for the Farmers) in Pratapgarh, then in Uttar Pradesh, then known as the United Provinces.

He was imprisoned twice from 1920 to 1922 for his active role in the Non-cooperation Movement. He was the baton-charged at Lucknow and also played an essential role in opposing the Simon commission. In the year, 1928, Jawaharlal Nehru formed the “Independence of India League” and was appointed as its General Secretary.

Nehru became the President of the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress in 1929 and passed the resolution of Purna Swaraj. Again from the period of 1930 to 1935, Jawaharlal was imprisoned numerous times for his role in Salt Satyagraha, or the Dandi March, and other similar movements.

With the untiring efforts into the Indian freedom struggle, India finally attained independence on 15th August 1947, and he became the first Prime Minister of independent and free India.

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Jawaharlal Nehru

Question 1. When and how did Jawaharlal Nehru Die?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru died of a heart attack in the year 1964.

Question 2. When did Pandit Nehru become the President of the INC?

Answer: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the President of the Indian National Congress or INC, in the year 1929 – 1930 and presided over the Lahore Sessions.

Question 3. Who was the mentor of Jawaharlal Nehru in the INC?

Answer: When Pandit Nehru joined the Indian National Congress, he admired Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, who later became his mentor.

Question 4. What are the popular titles that were given to Jawaharlal Nehru?

Answer: Other than the titles like Pandit and Chacha Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru was also known as the Architect of India as he played a major role in the construction of the secular, democratic, sovereign, and socialist India.

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Jawaharlal Nehru Essay | Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru for Students and Children in English

Jawaharlal Nehru Essay: Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru was born on November 14th, 1889, in Allahabad. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a very famous lawyer. His mother’s name was Swamp Rani.

Students can find more English  Essay Writing  Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing and many more.

Short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru 200 Words for Kids and Students in English

Below we have given a short Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

At the age of fifteen, he went to England, to study at Harrow School. Then he joined Cambridge University and became a lawyer. He returned to India and began his practice at the Allahabad High Court. Soon he gave up his practice to join the freedom struggle under Mahatma Gandhi.

In no time, he became an extremely popular leader of the Congress and was sent to jail on many occasions. When India attained freedom in 1947, he was chosen as the first prime minister of the country.

He was a successful prime minister and India made steady progress under his prime ministership. Under his able guidance, the nation became a very important country in world. He was one of the founders of the Non-Alignment Movement. It was under him that the first Indian Institutes of Technology were started. He was responsible for setting up the large public sector units.

He was a great statesman, idealist and dreamer. He loved children and was popularly known as Chacha Nehru. His birthday, 14th November is now celebrated as Children’s Day in India. He always wore a red rose in his jacket or coat.

Along with Mahatma Gandhi, Pt. Nehru is one of the architects of modern India. He died on May 27th, 1964. He will always be remembered fondly by the nation.

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Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.261183

dc.contributor.author: Jawaharlal Nehru dc.date.accessioned: 2015-07-22T18:23:46Z dc.date.available: 2015-07-22T18:23:46Z dc.date.citation: 1937 dc.identifier.barcode: 05990010883968 dc.identifier.origpath: /data58/upload/0085/685 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/261183 dc.description.scannerno: 20003535 dc.description.scanningcentre: IIIT, Allahabad dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 162 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: Kitabmahal Allahabad dc.source.library: Ewing Christian College Allahabad dc.subject.classification: Literature dc.title: Recent Essays And Writings dc.type: ptiff dc.type: pdf

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