How to teach sh blend sound: articulation activities, and word lists for effective speech therapy, how to teach s blend sound: articulation activities, and word lists for effective speech therapy.
An “s blend” sound is a consonant blend that begins with the “s” sound and is followed by another consonant sound. Some common “s blend” sounds include “sp,” “st,” “sk,” “sl,” “sm,” and “sn.” In speech therapy, these sounds may be referred to as “s clusters.”
To produce an “s blend” sound, you can start by producing the “s” sound, and then quickly transitioning to the following consonant sound. For example, to produce the “sp” sound, you would begin with the “s” sound and then quickly transition to the “p” sound by closing your lips together and then releasing them to create the plosive sound.
Demonstrate the sound: Start by demonstrating the “S blend” sound for your child. Make the sound and have your child watch your lips and mouth movements. Explain that the sound is made by placing the tongue behind the top teeth and blowing air through the small gap between the tongue and the teeth.
Visual Cue: Show the child how to place the tip of their tongue behind their upper front teeth and then push air out through a narrow gap between the tongue and the roof of the mouth. You can use a visual cue such as a picture or flashcard of the specific “S blend” sound (e.g. “st,” “sp,” “sk”) to help your child remember the sound.
Understand the sound: Help your child understand that the “S blend” sound is a combination of the “S” sound with another consonant sound, made by placing the tongue behind the top teeth and blowing air through the small gap between the tongue and the teeth.
Practice Blowing: Help your child get used to the sensation of blowing out air with their mouth by having them practice blowing bubbles, blowing feathers across a table, or blowing out candles.
Practice Tongue Placement: Show your child how to position their tongue behind their top teeth and blow air through the small gap between their tongue and teeth to make the “S blend” sound.
Practice in Isolation: Once your child has mastered the correct tongue and mouth position, have them practice making the specific “S blend” sound (e.g. “st,” “sp,” “sk”) on its own without any other sounds.
Add Syllables: After your child has mastered the “S blend” sound in isolation, have them practice using it in different syllables, such as “sta,” “spi,” and “sku.” You can make it more fun by having them say words like “stink,” “sparkle,” and “skunk.”
Practice in Words: Once your child has mastered the “S blend” sound in syllables, have them practice using it in different words such as “star,” “spring,” and “sky.”
Practice in Phrases: After your child has mastered the “S blend” sound in words, have them practice using it in phrases like “big star,” “silly spider,” and “warm scarf.”
Practice in Sentences: Finally, have your child practice using the “S blend” sound in different sentences such as “I saw a sparkly star in the sky,” “The spider spun a sticky web,” and “The skateboard skidded on the pavement.”
Practice Everywhere: Encourage your child to practice using the “S blend” sound in different contexts, such as during playtime, mealtime, or while reading books. You can also make it more fun by having them use the “S blend” sound in different accents or dialects.
Free SP interactive audio flashcards featuring words with the “SP” sound words can be a useful tool for improving pronunciation and vocabulary.
7 free s-blend activities for speech therapy.
If you are a Speech-Language Pathologist, chance are the you have worked on s blends with your students. Cluster reduction is process that really impacts a child's intelligibility! If you are looking for some s blends worksheets, s blends pictures, or games for speech therapy that are free - you are in the right place.
I have put together my top 7 free s-blend activities for speech therapy.
1) One easy way to target s-blends is to find an activity that is loaded with words with s blends! Any activity that involves snow, snowmen, skating, or swimming will be fill with s blends. You could also use a sensory bin and see if you can 'spot' different items (you could also do this with a look and find book).
2) An easy print - and - go s blend activity is this sound loaded scene and smash mat.You can snag this by subscribing to my email address (you'll also get access to a tonne of other freebies). Simply print and go!
3) Do a cutting craft and 'snip' the paper. Say 'snip' each time you open/close the scissors.
4) Use stickers and paper (bonus if the stickers are of s-blend items!). Practice the word 'sticker' when you take it off the sheet and find a 'spot' for it on your paper.
5) This color by code s blend worksheet is a great way to get some fine motor practice and speech practice in and it's free!
6) There are many games for speech therapy that are loaded with s-blends. For example, Sneaky Snacky Squirrel (snack, squirrel, spin) and Feed the Woozle (spin, snack, spoon) both are loaded with speech sounds you can target naturally within the game. (Not sure how to target speech sounds in play? Make sure to check out the Ultimate Play Based Speech Therapy Course , which teaches you EXACTLY how to do so - and so much more!).
7) Play "I Spy" . You can play this game by looking at a book, going outside, or playing in your therapy room. To get extra productions - make sure the thing you spy is an s-blend (e.g. spoon, spider, speaker). I love using Sound Loaded Scenes and Pictures to play this game because you get SO many trials.
BONUS ACTIVITY:
8) Do an open-ended craft! You might not think that there are a lot of s blend words that occur during a craft - but there are! Snip, spot and stick are just a few of the s blend words you can target during a simple craft. My favorite way to do an open ended craft is to lay out some child friendly scissors, stickers, crayons, and construction paper. Let the child's imagination go wild - you'll love to see what they create.
I hope you found these ideas for s-blends helpful! Make sure to save to Pinterest so you can refer back later!
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Essential Materials & Kits for SLP's
You can download an informal screener for all initial blends (s blends, r blends, l blends, w blends). This screener has one picture for every initial blend to help with target setting.
An informal screener for final blends can also be downloaded. This screener has one picture for all final blends in words – (eg st-ghost, sk -desk, lk – milk, lp – help. etc)
Go here for Screeners.
Final s blends.
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Here you'll find practice pictures, word lists, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs (bonus tongue twisters at the end!). Here is a short video on correctly producing "s" - however, many children are able to do this and simply reminders to produce their "snake sound" or to try again. Again, there are pictures for you to print and cut out to play games such as Go Fish, Memory, and Snap! For more activities go to the "Activities" link in Articulation Nation. These words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs come from Home Speech Home .
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1bgcL0bAVLA
"S" Picture Words Initial "s" Pictures
Medial "s" Pictures
Final "s" Pictures "Sp"-Blends Pictures "St"-Blends Pictures "Sk"-Blends Pictures
"S" Word Lists Initial "s" word list
Medial "s" word list
Final "s" word list
"S"-Blend word list
"S" Phrases Initial "s" phrases
Medial "s" phrases
Final "s" phrases
"S"-blend phrases
"S" Sentences Initial "s" sentences
Medial "s" sentences
Final "s" sentences
"S"-blend sentences
"S" Paragraphs
"Sc/Sk"-blend Paragraphs
"Sl"-blend Paragraphs
"Sm"-blend Paragraphs
"Sn"-blend Paragraphs
"Sp"-blend Paragraphs
"St"-blend Paragraphs
"Sw"-blend Paragraphs
"S" Tongue Twisters She sells seashells by the seashore of Seychelles "Surely Sylvia swims!" shrieked Sammy surprised. "Someone should show Sylvia some strokes so she shall not sink" Selfish shellfish (repeat several times)
Other Activities
"S"-blend Word Search "S"-blend Crossword Puzzle
"S" Word Search "S" Crossword Puzzle
More Videos for Produce "S" and "S"-Blends
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sExFSr02_8M
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_K_-9P3aKsE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iw49bU7Gmyg
"R" and "R"-blends Practice and Resources
Here are great resources and practice sheets from others! I am not going to reinvent the wheel and all of the material posted here is compliments of those I pay credit to! The sites that I direct yo
"V" Practice and Resources
Here you will find words, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, and tongue twisters for the "v" sound. Most of these resources come from Home Speech Home. The "v" sound is similar to the "f" sound except
"Z" Practice and Resources
Here you will find words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs for practicing the "z" sound. Most of these are taken from the Home Speech Home site. This sound is very similar to the "s" sound except t
If your child is having trouble saying the sound S, my S word list page can help!
If you are a speech therapist and you need some S speech therapy materials, you have come to the right place!
Below you will find lots of free materials!
Enjoy the FREE materials!!!
We have articulation worksheets for teaching, drill practice, generalization, and language based artic games!
21 free smashmats.
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I LOVE, LOVE, LOVE Google Drive. I can access my word lists from any device; laptop, desktop, or phone.
If you want a copy, fill out the form above. I put all the word lists in one folder. Once you receive your email with the materials, make a copy of the files and they are yours to use and tweak as needed.
This is MY FAVORITE NEW RESOURCE! I HONESTLY use it all the time for each articulation session and handouts for home practice.
The words chosen for speech therapy can make all the difference between a good therapy program and a great one! For the generalization phase, it is crucial to use high-frequency words!! It only makes sense to use words that the client will actually say outside of the therapy room. Right?!
For only $5, you will receive 35 pages of materials including:
Read more about it here.
Read below for a brief introduction:
The S sound is a later developing sound, usually mastered by age 4.
Take turns with your child saying the desired words. It is important to practice hearing as well as saying the words.
We have created a comprehensive program that targets /S/. This program is designed for children 6-8 years old who continue to have a lisp or mispronounce /S/ in one way or another. We will finally get that /S/ today! Interested?
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Are you a speech-language pathologist looking for a list of cluster words for speech therapy? This blog post contains a list of s blends, as well as links to lists of r blends and l blends .
A phonological disorder involves patterns of rule-based errors. It falls under the umbrella of a speech sound disorder.
Young children often utilize speech pattern simplifications when learning to talk. A young child may have a hard time with l blends , r blends , or s blends. In other words, an error pattern may involve a cluster word. An example of one such speech pattern simplification might be consonant cluster reduction , or leaving off a consonant sound in consonant clusters (i.e. saying ‘no’ for ‘snow’). A child’s speech intelligibility can be very impacted by consonant cluster reduction. It can be frustrating for children if they are not easily understood.
Another example of a phonological pattern is fronting (i.e. saying ‘tea’ for ‘key’).
However, by certain ages, most patterns should be extinguished.
A speech language pathologist is trained to diagnose a phonological disorder.
Read all about the different phonological processes .
Speech therapists have several research-based intervention strategies available when treating a phonological disorder.
The Cycles Approach, created by Barbara Hodson, is one research-based approach for treating phonological disorders. Check out this CEU course to become trained in using the cycles approach.
Many speech therapists also enjoy using The Complexity Approach. When using this approach, complex, later-developing sounds or clusters, are targeted. Learn more about The Complexity Approach .
One effective treatment idea involves using minimal pairs. Minimal pair targets are words that differ by only one sound or feature. An example might be contrasting “no” with “snow”. Check out these suggested simple minimal pairs activities .
If you would like a deep dive into phonological approaches, you will love this article from The Informed SLP.
The following word lists contain s blend cluster words for speech therapy. These articulation word lists allow the speech therapist to easily work on a target sound and speech goals in speech therapy at the word level. Or, have your student practice these words at the sentence level by generating their own sentences using a target word.
Quickly pull these word lists up during your speech therapy session. A simple way to motivate students is to pair articulation practice with a preferred game or activity.
OR, check out these s-blend minimal pairs .
Here is a list of sk cluster words in the initial position to use in speech therapy:
Here is a list of sk cluster words in the medial position to use in speech therapy (SK in the middle of a word):
Here is a list of final blends sk cluster words in the final position to use in speech therapy (SK at the end of a word):
Here is a list of SL cluster words in the initial position to use in speech therapy:
Here is a list of SL cluster words in the medial position to use in speech therapy (SL in the middle of a word):
Here is a list of final blends SL cluster words in the ending position to use in speech therapy (SL at the end of a word):
Here is a list of SM cluster words in the initial position to use in speech therapy (SM at the beginning of words):
Here is a list of SM cluster words for speech therapy in the medial position (SM in the middle of words):
Here is a list of SN s blend words in the initial position:
Here is a list of SP s blend words in the initial position (beginning SP words):
Here is a list of medial SP words (SP in the middle of a word):
Here is a list of ST consonant blends in initial positions to use in speech therapy:
This word list contains ST in the medial positions of words:
Here is a list of final ST words to use during a speech therapy session:
Reference this SW s-blends list during speech therapy:
Need some interactive activities to try using in speech therapy? Check out this article to see the 4 best cluster reduction activities for speech therapy .
If you are working with older students, then check out this great resource that targets s blends at the carryover level. These worksheets are a great way to practice s blends at a higher level!
Finally, these articulation manicure cards provide a ton of engaging practice for s blends and s clusters. Simply pick the desired play dough color and pair it with a target sound. Your student will say the target word, then smash some play dough on a nail. After saying all target words, the manicure will be complete! This will quickly become a favorite resource in your therapy room!
Do you need to target a different sound in speech and language? Don’t miss these other articulation word lists! They also provide suggestions for effective activities that allow for extra practice of individual sounds and phonological processes.
Try these beneficial fronting activities for speech therapy.
If you are a speech language pathologist working with children who have articulation disorders or phonological disorders, chances are you’re always on the lookout for engaging fronting speech therapy activities! Keep reading, because this article provides suggestions for velar fronting and palatal fronting activities, as well as some tips and tricks to try out during…
If you are a speech language pathologist who is wondering how to do a childhood apraxia of speech evaluation, check this article out! This is meant to be a get-started guide for apraxia evaluation with resources, tips, and examples. This is useful for pediatric SLPs and school SLPs who work with younger children. This post…
If you’re a speech language pathologist looking for activities, ideas, and articulation word lists for k and g words speech therapy practice, then you’re in the right place! This blog post explains the correct tongue position for k and g sounds. In addition, this article lists the most common substitutions for k and g, as…
Trying to find ch words for speech therapy? Speech-language pathologists looking for a quick list of initial ch words, medial ch, and final ch target words to practice during speech therapy, make sure to bookmark this post. You’ll also find some great ideas for making ch therapy more effective with a variety of engaging games,…
Speech pathologists looking for articulation printable worksheets should check out this blog post! It contains recommendations for speech and language worksheets that will allow SLPs to easily target a variety of articulation sounds during a speech therapy session, as well as language goals! Receptive and Expressive Language Worksheets for Speech Therapy Want some speech therapy…
Here are my TOP speech therapy materials- the MUST HAVES for being a school SLP! When I’m working with my speech and language students, there are certain “must have” materials that I need by my side the entire day. These are items that provide quick ways to motivate students or help me provide speech therapy…
Convenient & Effective Speech Therapy
SPEECH THERAPY FOR S BLENDS
Speech therapy for S blends focuses on helping individuals improve their ability to pronounce words that contain a combination of the "s" sound and another consonant sound, such as "sp," "st," "sk," "sl," and "sm." These combinations of sounds, known as S-blends, can often be challenging for individuals, especially children, who are developing their speech skills.
Difficulty with S blends can impact intelligibility and communication. The therapy focuses on teaching proper tongue placement, breath control, and mouth movements to produce these sounds more accurately and clearly. Through targeted exercises and guidance from speech therapists, individuals can develop the ability to articulate S-blends with greater confidence and clarity, ultimately enhancing their overall communication skills.
ROLES OF S BLENDS SPEECH THERAPY
The role of a speech therapist concerning /s/ blends involves assessment, intervention planning, and targeted therapy to address difficulties with producing words containing the /s/ sound combined with another consonant sound. Here's a breakdown of the speech therapist's roles in helping clients improve their /s/ blend pronunciation:
Assessment: Conduct initial assessments to evaluate the client's speech and language abilities, including their ability to produce /s/ blends correctly.
Diagnosis. Based on assessment results, diagnose the specific /s/ blend errors the client is making, such as substituting, omitting, or distorting the sounds.
Goal Setting. Set clear and achievable goals for the client's /s/ blend articulation. Goals might include improving accuracy in specific /s/ blend words, using the sounds in sentences, or increasing overall intelligibility.
Individualized Treatment Planning. Develop a personalized therapy plan that outlines the strategies, techniques, and activities to be used during therapy sessions.
Direct Therapy. Provide direct, one-on-one therapy sessions that target /s/ blend production. Use a variety of activities, exercises, and games to engage the client and address their specific needs.
FORMS OF S BLENDS THERAPY
When working on speech therapy for /s/ blends, it's important to create engaging and effective activities that target both the /s/ sound and its blends (e.g., sp, st, sk, etc.). Here are some ideas for therapy exercises and content:
Word Lists and Sentences . Provide the client with a list of /s/ blend words and sentences to practice. Start with simpler blends and progress to more complex ones as their skills improve.
Tongue Twisters. Tongue twisters can be fun and challenging ways to practice /s/ blends. They help improve articulation and speech clarity. Create or find tongue twisters that focus on the target blends.
Picture Cards. Use picture cards to engage the client visually. Show them images of words with /s/ blends and have them practice saying the words correctly.
Storytelling. Create short stories that include many instances of /s/ blends. Read the stories aloud together and have the client identify and practice the blends. Encourage them to retell the story using correct pronunciation.
Articulation Games. Turn practicing /s/ blends into a game. Use board games, card games, or online games that require the client to say /s/ blends correctly to progress in the game.
COMMON S BLEND THERAPY TECHNIQUES
Here are some common therapy techniques specifically tailored to target S blends:
Auditory Bombardment: Expose the client to a variety of /s/ blend sounds in isolation and in words. This helps them become more familiar with the sound and recognize it more easily.
Visual Feedback: Use mirrors to allow the client to see their mouth movements and tongue placement while producing /s/ blends. This visual feedback helps them understand and adjust their articulation.
Articulation Drill Play: Create a game-like atmosphere during therapy by turning drills into fun activities. For instance, have the client say a target /s/ blend word each time they move a game piece on a board.
Sound Production Practice: Break down the production of /s/ blends into smaller components. Practice first with just the /s/ sound and then add the blend (e.g., "ssspoon" before "spoon").
Minimal Pair Practice: Focus on minimal pairs—pairs of words that only differ by one sound. This helps the client hear and produce the /s/ blend sound correctly, as well as learn to discriminate between similar sounds.
BENEFITS OF S BLENDS THERAPY
S-blends speech therapy, also known as cluster reduction therapy, is an approach used by speech-language pathologists to address difficulties individuals may have with producing /s/ blends c orrectly. Here are some potential benefits of /s/ blend therapy:
Improved Speech Intelligibility. Correct production of /s/ blends contributes to clearer and more intelligible speech.
Enhanced Communication Confidence. Individuals who struggle with /s/ blends may experience self-consciousness and reduced confidence in their speech. Successful therapy can boost their confidence.
Development of Articulation Skills. S blend therapy targets specific articulation difficulties, helping individuals develop better control over their speech muscles and coordination between different articulatory movements. This foundational skill can extend to other speech sounds as well.
Social Interaction Improvement. Clear and intelligible speech is crucial for successful social interactions. By addressing /s/ blend difficulties, individuals can actively participate in conversations, leading to improved social relationships and a more fulfilling social life.
Academic and Professional Success. Clear speech is vital for academic presentations, classroom discussions, and professional interactions. Successful therapy can positively impact academic and career prospects by ensuring effective communication.
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If your child has difficulty with s-blends, speech therapy may be a beneficial treatment option. Below, we discuss some tips to help you determine if s-blend therapy might be the solution for your child.
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This guide provides an overview of S-blend speech therapy and how it can help your child's language development.
If your child has issues pronouncing certain “s” words, they may have difficulty mastering “consonant clusters.” S-words with consonant clusters combine s with other consonants such as k, l, n, p, t, m, w. Mispronunciation of these words can make it difficult for people to understand the child and impede their communication ability.
As a result, children can fall behind both academically and socially. Unfortunately, many schools are not fully equipped to manage issues with speech adequately. However, many children see significant improvements through S-blend therapy. Here we discuss S-blend therapy or S-word speech therapy to help you decide if it suits your child.
S-blends refer to words combining two consonants with an s, such as scope , or three consonants, such as scrape . Some children have difficulty coordinating the sounds to articulate the words correctly. Common examples of consonant clusters mispronounced would be saying “poon” for spoon or “cool” for school . Children are expected to articulate s-blends by the time they begin school. The longer they mispronounce s-words, the more difficult it becomes for them to develop proper articulation skills.
S-blend therapy is a form of articulation or speech therapy to improve a child's communication skills. It is meant to be fun, allowing children to naturally develop proper articulation by talking and playing with the help of books, pictures, or flashcards. Treatment is based on their age, particular pronouncement issues, and strategies that include therapy at home.
The goal is to make treatment fun so children are motivated to participate and gain confidence in their communication skills. As they enjoy new success, they continue to progress to new levels. As a result, they become more capable in everyday conversation and increase their ability to participate in social and academic settings.
S-blend therapy works by practicing sounds, syllables, and phrases until your child can complete sentences. To improve their progress, therapy continues at home. You can help your child succeed with these tips:
While it takes time and patience for your child to become used to new speech patterns, S-blend therapy and ongoing practice at home will help them perfect their articulation skills.
Does your child struggle with pronouncing s-blend words? Learn more about s-blend and other articulation treatment options with Nobles Speech Therapy.
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Nobles Speech Therapy LLC
8101 Sandy Spring Rd, Ste 300 [W-28] Laurel, MD 20707
(301) 615-2529
Sep 24, 2022
Sometimes our students with speech sound disorders are NOT digging our drill and kill activities. And, if our students aren’t motivated to practice their speech sound goals, progress suffers. What if I told you that there are games that are sound loaded to help you embed a LOT of practice with your student’s goals? In this blog post, I will share the BEST s-blends speech therapy games to get high trials in your speech sessions.
One of the easiest ways is to have your students practice a set of words or phrases before taking each turn.
Or, you can have a list of s-blends related to the game to have your students say while playing.
The easiest way to remember speech sound targets while playing games in your articulation therapy sessions is having a cheat sheet! It can be so hard to think of s-blend words or other speech sounds in the moment. That’s why these toy and game companion cheat sheets are so helpful. They come with articulation words lists for each toy or game. Not only can you target a bunch of s-blend words, but there are lists of words for K, G, S, Z, L, R, TH, SH, CH, etc.
The title alone of this game makes it great to use in therapy! Yeti in My Spaghetti has several sound-loaded carrier phrases listed as follows:
You can also name your yeti a name with an s-blend consonant cluster you are trying to target with students. Here are some fun s-blend names for your Yeti in My Spaghetti game:
Although the title of this game is “ Greedy Granny ” which has NO s-blend words, there are a lot of sound-loaded phrases that can be used while playing this articulation game. Because you have a spinner with this game, you can have students say, “I need to spin” or “Time to spin” before each turn.
Some other s-blend words that you can infuse into the gameplay are listed as follows:
swipe spring snooze slide sweets swipe spinner scream snore startle sneaky
Candyland has many s-blend words on the game board. While your students move along the Candyland board, you can target stuck, spaces, sweet, swamp, step, stone, snowflake, and swirl.
Each turn, you can have students practice their s-blend words for the number of spaces they moved. For example, if they picked an orange card and moved up five spaces, they could practice five words. For every turn, you can have them say, “I stepped on the orange square.” or whatever color they landed on the board game.
The chutes and ladders game has lots of s-blend opportunities. If they land at the top of a chute or bottom of a ladder, you can have them practice their s-blends 10 or 20 times, depending on your rule. But if you need to embed s-blend words into your student’s turns, here is a list I came up with that would work well:
slide square still spot slip space start snake stop scramble stay spin spinner scan
I also found a Spiderman chute and ladder , perfect for Marvel comic fans and has a bonus s-blend word!
To get more trials with Sneaky Snacky Squirrel , you can have students earn an acorn for every production. Once they have all their acorns, you can play the game.
Then, during the game, you can have them use phrases such as “Spin me something good!” or “Stay away, sneaky squirrel.”
If you have a plush squirrel, or a squirrel mouth printable, you can have your students practice their s-blends while feeding the squirrel the acorns. You can have your students say, “Here’s a tasty snack.” or “I snatched an acorn for you.” as they feed the squirrel.
All of these s-blends speech therapy games have a cheat sheet in the toy companion resource to help jog your memory when you are in therapy with your students.
If you can’t tell, I love using games to adapt in therapy for speech sound disorders. That’s why if you have a game that you love to use to target s-blends, let me know in the comments.
Keeping our students motivated to practice their speech sounds can be much easier when we find something they love! Get more therapy ideas for getting high trials in your articulation and phonology sessions so you can see the generalization you want quicker!
by Shannon Archer
There have been quite a few students/clients who have issues with s-blends right now. I am always looking for new fun ideas to incorporate mass and distributed practice in therapy.
I recently created some activities to work on s-blends.
Reading with your child is a wonderful way to bond and support their language development. If your little one is learning the /l/ sound or /l/-blends , there are many engaging books that can help them work on these sounds while enjoying quality time with you.
When it comes to learning speech sounds , daily practice will ensure your child makes the most progress. And reading together is an easy way to practice the /l/ sound!
Here, we’re sharing a list of children’s books that focus on the /l/ sound in fun and imaginative ways, including our speech therapists' favorites. Your child can read aloud or repeat the /l/ words after you say them. You can even turn it into a game by asking them to clap or raise their hand every time they hear a word with “l.”
In addition to practicing speech sounds, when you read aloud and talk with your child about the stories, you'll be giving them a valuable opportunity to grow their general language skills.
If you don’t own the recommended books, you don’t have to buy them! Check your local library, or search for a read-aloud version on YouTube. Let’s dive in and discover some great books to read with your child!
The classic book Is Your Mama a Llama? is a great place to start. The word “llama” is repeated 13 times throughout the book, making it a perfect choice for a child practicing /l/ at the beginning of words.
This book also includes words with the /l/ sound in the middle of the word (“polite l y,” “rea ll y,” “certain l y,” and “si ll y”) and words ending with the /l/ sound (“a ll ,” “fee l ,” and “sea l ”).
If your child is working on /l/-blends, this one is a great choice for them! The Very Lonely Firefly includes plenty of practice words: fl ew, fire fl y, fl ashed, fl ickering, fl ashlight, gl owing, re fl ecting, fl ooding, spar kl ing, gl ittering, and fl ashing.
It also includes these words beginning with the /l/ sound: “ l ittle,” “ l onely,” “ l ightbulb,” “ l ight(ing),” “ l antern,” and “ l ook(ing).”
Goodnight Moon is a classic story to read while cuddled up at night. The repetitive language gives your child plenty of opportunities to practice their target speech sounds.
/l/: te l ephone, ba ll oon, l itt l e, bow l , l ady, l ight
/l/-blend: cl ocks
This classic Eric Carle book offers children lots of practice with /l/ and /l/-blend words. Check out all these /l/ words (but try not to get hungry!):
/l/: l ight, l itt l e, l ay, l eaf, caterpi ll ar, l ook, sti ll , choco l ate, pick l e, sa l ami, l o ll ipop, waterme l on, fe l t, bui l t, sma ll , ca ll ed, nibb l ed, ho l e, beautifu l
/l/-blends: pl ums, sl ice, butter fl y
There are plenty of /l/ words in this silly, rhyming story. Here’s just one example: “I do not l ike green eggs and ham. I do not l ike them, Sam-I-am.”
When children are working on their speech articulation, home practice is essential. Consistency is the key to improving speech sounds, and practicing regularly at home allows your child to strengthen their skills outside of therapy sessions.
Reading books with your child is a fun, easy way to add speech sound practice to your daily routine. By using books that contain a variety of /l/ and /l/-blend words, you’re giving your child lots of chances to hear and produce these sounds in context.
To motivate your child to practice, focus on making the experience relaxed and positive. Celebrate your child’s successes, and encourage them to try their best without putting too much pressure on them. Use games , props, or other playful activities related to the books you read to make practice feel like a fun adventure.
You can also offer your child choices in which books they want to read or which characters they want to pretend to be. This gives them a sense of control and ownership over their practice. Remember, the goal is to help your child build their skills in a supportive and enjoyable way!
More from speech sounds.
I’m excited that I get to share with parents and speech therapists my latest SP consonant blends word lists. This blog post includes just over 90+ SP words for speech therapy.
One phonological disorder a child or student might be experiencing when it comes to s blends in the initial position of words is called consonant cluster reduction.
For example, consonant cluster reduction is when a child or student reduces two or three consonant sounds down to just one consonant sound, such as the “sp” blend down to simply the p sound.
For example, the word “spy” would become “pie”.
Be sure to consult with a certified Speech-Language Pathologist if your child is experiencing a phonological speech disorder.
Using minimal pairs is a great idea when working on cluster reduction of initial s blends.
For example, when using minimal pairs for cluster reduction with a child’s speech sounds you could use the minimal pairs of “speak” and “peak”.
One of the first things you can try is to show the child or student pictures of a person speaking vs. a mountain peak and have them listen to hear the different sound at the beginning of each word.
You could lay out the two pictures for the words speak and peak and then ask the child to point to the picture of someone speaking or a picture of a mountain peak.
You could then move on to have the child be the teacher and tell you to pick up the correct words either the picture of the word “speak” or “peak”. If you pick up the incorrect picture due to their sound errors you could then point to the picture of the word they just said.
The English language can be confusing and young children may have a hard time producing the right sound, but using visual picture cards and minimal pair words can be helpful for your phonology students.
Teach your child or student how to make the s sound or also known as the snake sound.
Here’s a list of SP articulation sounds for you to use in therapy or at home practice to work on your student or child’s new skill.
See full list of words, phrases, and sentences below.
Be sure to grab my one page freebie of initial SP sounds below. Simply scroll to the bottom of this post and grab your free copy!
Initial position of words.
The initial position of the SP sound is at the beginning of a word. For example, “spider” or “speed”.
Some ways to practice include having your child or student say each SP word one by one as they go through a list.
Using a dot marker can also be a fun way to practice having your child put a dot under each SP sound.
In addition, I’ve compiled an easy-to-download one page overview of initial SP sounds below. Simply scroll down to the bottom of this post and download your free copy.
1 Syllable | 2 Syllable |
---|---|
spring | special |
space | spirit |
Spain | sponge |
spoon | sparkle |
sport | Spanish |
speed | species |
spot | speechless |
spout | Sparta |
spike | spider |
spin | spinach |
speech | spencer |
spear | speaker |
spell | spelling |
sprout | Spalding |
spark | sparkling |
spec | spooky |
spare | speeding |
spork | sparrow |
span | speaking |
spill | spiral |
spine | splendor |
spray | sprinkles |
speak | splinter |
spar | spirits |
spade | spectrum |
spire | splatter |
spouse | spotlight |
spam | spoken |
spy | spoiled |
spore | Spokane |
split | spinal |
spit | |
spook | |
spur | |
splash | |
spoke | |
spread | |
spots | |
sprung | |
spry | |
springs |
3 Syllable | 4 Syllable |
---|---|
sporadic | sporadically |
spaghetti | spectacular |
spaceship | spiritual |
spatula | specialty |
sportsmanship | specificness |
spectator | |
sponsorship |
When working on SP sound production, it’s important to work on short phrases once your child or student has mastered the sound at the word level at or near 80% or higher accuracy.
Here is a list of SP word phrases to try:
1 Syllable | 2 Syllable |
---|---|
spring flowers | special day |
moon in space | young spirit |
visit Spain | cleaning sponge |
spoon and fork | sparkle in his eye |
loves to play sport | Spanish class |
car speeds | new species |
cheetah has spots | was speechless |
water spout | Sparta was a place |
spike in his tire | spider web |
spin around | spinach salad |
speech class | Spencer called |
fishing for spear | speaker turned up |
spelling quiz | spelling bee |
sprout up | sparkling lights |
spark starts the fire | spooky stories |
computer specs | speeding ticket |
spare tire | sparrow flew |
camping spork | speaking loudly |
life span | spiral staircase |
juice spill | great splendor |
x-ray spine | sprinkles on her cupcake |
bug spray | splinter in my finger |
speak loudly | lifted spirits |
spar on the mat | wide spectrum |
uses the spade | paint splatter |
tall spire | spotlight on him |
stood next to spouse | spoken to calmly |
spam call | spoiled dog |
spy glasses | trip to Spokane |
mold spore | spinal surgery |
the road split | |
spit on the ground | |
noise spooked them | |
spur on her boots | |
splash in the water | |
spoke her opinions | |
spread on the butter | |
red spots | |
sprung into action | |
was spry | |
springs recoiled |
3 Syllable | 4 Syllable |
---|---|
sporadic decisions | sporadically visits |
eat spaghetti | spectacular view |
saw a spaceship | spiritual retreat |
spatula for cooking | specialty pizza |
good sportsmanship | |
was a spectator | |
had sponsorship |
Sentence level: sp words speech therapy.
The next step after working at the word and phrase levels is to work on the SP sound at the sentence level.
For example, you could give your child or student a list of sentences to read aloud while they work on their SP sound.
Another idea would be to give your child or student pictures with their SP sound in them and then have them create a sentence about those pictures.
Below is a list of sentences to use with your child or students.
1 Syllable | 2 Syllable |
---|---|
The spring flowers are blooming. | Today is a special day. |
We saw the moon in space. | She has a young spirit. |
I want to visit Spain. | I used a cleaning sponge. |
I forgot my spoon and fork. | He has a sparkle in his eye. |
He loves to play sports. | I am taking a Spanish class. |
The car speeds down the road. | They discovered a new species. |
The cheetah has spots. | I was speechless. |
The water spout is leaking. | Sparta was a place in Rome. |
He has a spike in his tire. | The spider built its web. |
The ride spins around. | I ate a spinach salad. |
He goes to his speech class. | Spencer called his friend. |
They are fishing for spear. | The speaker should be turned up. |
She studeied for her spelling quiz. | I am in the spelling bee. |
The plants sprout up. | The sparkling lights were beautiful. |
The spark starts the fire. | They told spooky stories. |
The computer specs are fast. | He got a speeding ticket. |
The spare tire is on the back of the car. | The sparrow flew from the tree. |
I used my camping spork. | She is speaking loudly. |
That has a long life span. | I walked up the spiral staircase. |
The juice spilled. | The old house still has great splendor. |
The doctor took an x-ray of his spine. | She puts sprinkles on her cupcake. |
They put on bug spray. | There is a splinter in my finger. |
She speaks loudly. | Her friend helped lift her spirits. |
The karate class will spar on the mat. | There is a wide spectrum. |
She uses the spade to garden. | The paint splatter is on the wall. |
The castle has a tall spire. | He does not like the spotlight on him. |
He stood next to his spouse. | He wants to be spoken to calmly. |
I blocked the spam call. | The spoiled dog has lots of treats. |
He wore spy glasses. | They took a trip to Spokane. |
The mold spores spread quickly. | He is having spinal surgery. |
The country road split into two. | |
He spit on the ground. | |
The loud noise spooked the horses. | |
She has a spur on her boots. | |
The ducks splash in the water. | |
She always spoke her opinions. | |
I spread the butter on my toast. | |
There are blue spots on her dress. | |
He sprung into action. | |
The man was spry for his old age. | |
The springs recoiled. |
3 Syllable | 4 Syllable |
---|---|
He makes sporadic decisions. | My brother sporadically visits. |
They love to eat spaghetti. | The mountains have a spectacular view. |
They saw a spaceship. | They went on a spiritual retreat. |
I used a spatula for cooking. | She ordered the specialty pizza. |
He practices good sportsmanship. | |
He was a spectator at the game. | |
She had sponsorship. |
Do you have students with other sound disorders? Then you’ll want to check out my complete growing list of all my articulation word lists !
Below is a list of therapy ideas for when working on the SP sound.
Are you looking to add some fun and engaging activities to your therapy sessions?
Video games are a great way to reinforce practice while working on your students’ sounds.
Some fan favorite video games to try are:
Variety of home practice sheets.
Do you have some students who are making slow progress? Why not send home some simple worksheets to give your students some extra practice across multiple settings?
Here are a few fun and engaging ways to strengthen your child or student’s articulation therapy from home.
Once your child or student has mastered the different levels at the word level, phrase level, and sentence level then it’s time to start working at the conversational level.
Here are a few conversational level resources to get you started.
If you’re looking for a simple way to work on your child or student’s articulation practice here are a handful of no prep worksheets to make therapy simple.
Are you a speech therapist looking for SP words to practice with your clients?
Here are a couple of fun worksheets and games that you can use in your therapy room to work on the initial SP sound.
Language therapy.
Do you have students working on language therapy along with S initial sounds? Here are a few resources that work on both skills.
We hope you have found this article helpful for working on your child or student’s SP sound.
Be sure to grab your freebie of 20 words filled with real-life photos making it perfect for adult speech practice and start practicing 5 minutes a day!
Simply enter your name and email to have this free Initial SP Words list with pictures emailed directly to your inbox!
Want even more sp words speech therapy.
Be sure to check out our most popular posts below!
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In addition, I've compiled real-life photos in my s blend list to help your young readers work on their s blend words for speech therapy. Simply scroll down to the bottom of this post and download your free 67-paged copy. SK/SC Words Speech Therapy. Here is a list of S blends for SK and SC blends. SK/SC Words SK/SC Words SK/SC Words; scab:
Initial S Phrases and Sentences. circle of hands. sad face. fast sailboat. healthy salad. spill salt. hot sand. tasty sandwich. sharp scissors.
Articulation mats for the following R blends: BR, KR, DR, FR, GR, PR, STR, TR, THR, SHR. Articulation mats for the following S blends: SKR, SPR, SK, SL, SM, SN, SP, ST, SW, TW. There is one mat with that combines all blends for each sound. There are game boards for the all sounds listed above as well. You can read more about it here or buy your ...
You probably want to consider using the cycles approach for speech therapy if there are more than a couple phonological processes in your child's speech. My ... But until that day comes, here are some quick and dirty /s/ blend word lists! Read on for some examples of words with blends. SK Blend Words List. Initial: skate: scoot: scat: scare ...
To help target the S Blends sound in the initial, medial, and final positions, we have created S Blends Tic-Tac-Toe, Connect 4, Virtual Flashcards, Virtual Progression Cards, Battleship, Spot-It, Candy Land, Soccer, Painting, and more! ... We hope these S Blends articulation activities and exercises for speech therapy help your child / student ...
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All you need to do is select one of the carrier phrases and insert one of the words from the /s/ word or /s/ blend word lists above then use them whenever you can. The most effective carrier phrases are as follows: "I see a…". "I found a…". "I want a…". "He found a…". "She found a…". "I have a…". "He has a
words (initial), and then /s/ blends at the end of words (final), and finally /s/ blends in the middle of words (medial). Your child may require verbal cues to keep his/her teeth together and to smile slightly keeping his/her tongue behind the teeth when making the /s/ sound in the word (e.g., I say, "Keep the snake behind the gate." or ...
An "s blend" sound is a consonant blend that begins with the "s" sound and is followed by another consonant sound. Some common "s blend" sounds include "sp," "st," "sk," "sl," "sm," and "sn." In speech therapy, these sounds may be referred to as "s clusters."
7) Play "I Spy". You can play this game by looking at a book, going outside, or playing in your therapy room. To get extra productions - make sure the thing you spy is an s-blend (e.g. spoon, spider, speaker). I love using Sound Loaded Scenes and Pictures to play this game because you get SO many trials. BONUS ACTIVITY: 8) Do an open-ended craft!
This screener has one picture for every initial blend to help with target setting. An informal screener for final blends can also be downloaded. This screener has one picture for all final blends in words - (eg st-ghost, sk -desk, lk - milk, lp - help. etc) Go here for Screeners. WORD LIST Initial s blends
Here you'll find practice pictures, word lists, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs (bonus tongue twisters at the end!). Here is a short video on correctly producing "s" - however, many children are able to do this and simply reminders to produce their "snake sound" or to try again. Again, there are pictures for you to print and cut out to play games such as Go Fish, Memory, and Snap! For more ...
The words chosen for speech therapy can make all the difference between a good therapy program and a great one! For the generalization phase, it is crucial to use high-frequency words!! ... Speech Therapy Blends. My Shopping Bag. Search. Get in the know Fill out the from below to receive updates, news, materials, and therapy tips! Footer. First ...
Speech Sounds- Word Lists for S Blends. The following word lists contain s blend cluster words for speech therapy. These articulation word lists allow the speech therapist to easily work on a target sound and speech goals in speech therapy at the word level. Or, have your student practice these words at the sentence level by generating their own sentences using a target word.
Speech therapy for S blends focuses on helping individuals improve their ability to pronounce words that contain a combination of the "s" sound and another consonant sound, such as "sp," "st," "sk," "sl," and "sm." These combinations of sounds, known as S-blends, can often be challenging for individuals, especially children, who are developing ...
Here's a list of medial s articulation sounds for you to use in therapy or at home practice to work on your student or child's new skill. For Example: dancer, pencil, basketball, eraser, gasoline, popsicle, dinosaur, fossil, dresser, listen, muscle, lesson, bracelet, monster, possum. See full list of words, phrases, and sentences below.
S-blend therapy is a form of articulation or speech therapy to improve a child's communication skills. It is meant to be fun, allowing children to naturally develop proper articulation by talking and playing with the help of books, pictures, or flashcards. Treatment is based on their age, particular pronouncement issues, and strategies that ...
spaceship speech sports sprinkles spider spread speed up sprinkler spray spasms splash spare spa spill spinach sponge ... Title: sp- blends Author: hhanks Created Date: 4/19/2008 10:15:23 AM ...
Here's a list of sw articulation sounds for you to use with your speech students in therapy or for at home practice to work on your student or child's new skill. For Example: swing, sweep, swipe, sweat, sweet, switch, swan, swim, swab, swung, swap, swat, sway, swimsuit, sweater. See full list of words, phrases, and sentences below.
#4 S-blends Words Speech Therapy Game with Chutes N' Ladders. The chutes and ladders game has lots of s-blend opportunities. If they land at the top of a chute or bottom of a ladder, you can have them practice their s-blends 10 or 20 times, depending on your rule. But if you need to embed s-blend words into your student's turns, here is a ...
S-blends using more than just drill cards! There have been quite a few students/clients who have issues with s-blends right now. I am always looking for new fun ideas to incorporate mass and distributed practice in therapy. I Spy - I love this game. You literally don't need anything. I do have a few "I Spy" books that are also great to use.
Here's a list of st blends for you to use in your therapy room or at home for more practice. St Blend Sound Examples: stick, stuck, stamp, steep, stink, step, stop, star, stool, stove. See full list of words, phrases, and sentences below. Be sure to grab my free speech articulation worksheets of st-blends below for your articulation therapy.
Practicing speech at home leads to faster progress. When children are working on their speech articulation, home practice is essential. Consistency is the key to improving speech sounds, and practicing regularly at home allows your child to strengthen their skills outside of therapy sessions.. Reading books with your child is a fun, easy way to add speech sound practice to your daily routine.
Here's a list of SP articulation sounds for you to use in therapy or at home practice to work on your student or child's new skill. For Example: spy, speak, spin, spit, spatula, spark, spiral, spot, sport, speech, spine, space, spun, spare, spill. See full list of words, phrases, and sentences below. Be sure to grab my one page freebie of ...