Guide on How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay Effortlessly

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

What is a 5-paragraph Essay

5-paragraph essay is a common format used in academic writing, especially in schools and standardized tests. This type of essay is structured into five distinct sections: an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction serves to present the main topic and ends with a thesis statement, which outlines the primary argument or points that will be discussed. This format is favored because it provides a clear and organized way to present information and arguments.

The three body paragraphs each focus on a single point that supports the thesis statement. Each paragraph begins with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph, followed by supporting details, examples, and evidence. This structured approach helps the writer stay on topic and provides the reader with a clear understanding of the arguments being made. The consistency in structure also aids in the logical flow of the essay, making it easier for the reader to follow and comprehend the writer's points.

The conclusion, the final paragraph, summarizes the main points discussed in the essay and restates the thesis in a new way. It provides closure to the discussion and reinforces the essay's main argument. The 5-paragraph essay format is an effective tool for teaching students how to organize their thoughts and present them clearly and logically. It is a foundational skill that serves as a building block for more complex writing tasks in the future.

Guide on How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay

Writing a 5-paragraph essay becomes manageable if you follow these simple and effective tips below from our admission essay writing service :

How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay

1. Plan Before You Write: Before you start writing, create an outline to organize your thoughts and ensure a logical flow of ideas. This will help you stay on track and cover all your points. Draft an outline with headings for the introduction, each body paragraph, and the conclusion. Under each heading, jot down the main points and supporting details.

2. Focus on Main Points : Stick to your main arguments and avoid adding unnecessary information. This keeps your essay clear and easy to understand. If your thesis is about the benefits of exercise, each body paragraph should discuss a specific benefit, such as improved health, increased energy, or better mood.

3. Maintain a Smooth Flow : Use transition words to link your paragraphs and ideas. This helps the reader follow your argument seamlessly.

Examples : "Furthermore," "In addition," "Moreover," "On the other hand," "In conclusion."

Example Sentence : "In addition to improving physical health, exercise also enhances mental well-being."

4. Provide Strong Evidence: Use facts, examples, and quotes to back up your arguments. This makes your essay more convincing and credible.

Example : "According to a study by the World Health Organization, regular physical activity can reduce the risk of chronic diseases by up to 30%."

5. Vary Your Sentence Structure : Mix short and long sentences to keep your writing engaging. This helps maintain the reader's interest and makes your essay more dynamic.

6. Proofread and Revise : Review your essay for grammar mistakes, spelling errors, and unclear sentences. Make necessary revisions to improve clarity and coherence. : After writing your essay, take a break and then read it again. This helps you spot mistakes you might have missed initially.

7. Stay Focused on Your Thesis: Ensure that all your paragraphs support your thesis statement. If your thesis is about the importance of education, every paragraph should relate to how education impacts individuals and society.

8. Manage Your Time: Allocate specific times for planning, writing, and revising your essay. This helps you stay organized and avoid last-minute stress. For example, spend 10 minutes outlining, 30 minutes writing, and 10 minutes proofreading for a 50-minute essay task.

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5 Paragraph Essay Format

The five-paragraph essay format is designed to provide a clear and straightforward structure for presenting ideas and arguments. This format is broken down into an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion, each serving a specific purpose in the essay.

Introduction šŸ“š Details šŸ“ Example šŸ’”
Hook: Start with a sentence that grabs the reader's attention. This could be a quote, a surprising fact, or a rhetorical question. Background Information: Provide a brief context or background information about the topic. Example: "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world," said Nelson Mandela.
Example: In today's world, education is more important than ever for achieving success and creating opportunities.
Thesis Statement: State your main argument or point clearly. This will guide the rest of your essay. Example: This essay will discuss the importance of education, its impact on career success, and its role in personal development.
Body Paragraph 1 šŸ“„
Topic Sentence: Introduce the first main point. Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: First and foremost, education provides individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary for career success.
Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: For instance, studies show that individuals with higher education levels tend to have higher earning potential and more job opportunities.
Body Paragraph 2 šŸ“„
Topic Sentence: Introduce the second main point. Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Additionally, education fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Through coursework and real-world applications, students learn to analyze situations, make informed decisions, and solve complex problems.
Body Paragraph 3 šŸ“„
Topic Sentence: Introduce the third main point. Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Finally, education plays a crucial role in personal development and growth.
Supporting Details: Provide evidence, examples, and explanations to support the point. Example: Education exposes individuals to diverse perspectives and ideas, encouraging them to develop a broader understanding of the world and their place in it.
Conclusion šŸŽ“
Restate Thesis: Summarize the main argument in a new way. Summarize Main Points: Briefly recap the points discussed in the body paragraphs. Closing Thought: End with a final thought or call to action.
Example: In conclusion, education is essential for career success, critical thinking, and personal growth. Example: By providing knowledge and skills, fostering problem-solving abilities, and promoting personal development, education lays the foundation for a successful and fulfilling life. Example: Investing in education is investing in a brighter future for individuals and society as a whole.

Types of 5 Paragraph EssayĀ 

There are several types of five-paragraph essays, each with a slightly different focus or purpose. Here are some of the most common types of five-paragraph essays:

Types of 5 Paragraph EssayĀ 

  • Narrative essay : A narrative essay tells a story or recounts a personal experience. It typically includes a clear introductory paragraph, body sections that provide details about the story, and a conclusion that wraps up the narrative.
  • Descriptive essay: A descriptive essay uses sensory language to describe a person, place, or thing. It often includes a clear thesis statement that identifies the subject of the description and body paragraphs that provide specific details to support the thesis.
  • Expository essay: An expository essay offers details or clarifies a subject. It usually starts with a concise introduction that introduces the subject, is followed by body paragraphs that provide evidence and examples to back up the thesis, and ends with a summary of the key points.
  • Persuasive essay: A persuasive essay argues for a particular viewpoint or position. It has a thesis statement that is clear, body paragraphs that give evidence and arguments in favor of it, and a conclusion that summarizes the important ideas and restates the thesis.
  • Compare and contrast essay: An essay that compares and contrasts two or more subjects and looks at their similarities and differences. It usually starts out simply by introducing the topics being contrasted or compared, followed by body paragraphs that go into more depth on the similarities and differences, and a concluding paragraph that restates the important points.

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5 Paragraph Essay Example Topics

Choosing a specific and interesting topic can make your essay stand out. Here are 20 more engaging essay topics that provide a good starting point for your 5-paragraph paper:

  • Why Is Recycling Important for Our Planet?
  • The Day I Met My Best Friend
  • How Does Playing Sports Benefit Children?
  • What Are the Challenges of Being a Teenager Today?
  • A Time I Made a Difficult Decision
  • My Most Embarrassing Moment
  • How Can We Encourage People to Read More?
  • How I Spent My Last Summer Vacation
  • The Best Gift I Ever Received
  • What Makes a Good Friend?
  • My Experience Learning a New Skill
  • How Do Video Games Affect Our Brains?
  • Why Is It Important to Learn About Different Cultures?
  • The Day I Got My First Pet
  • How Can Schools Better Prepare Students for the Future?
  • An Adventure I Will Never Forget
  • A Time I Helped Someone in Need
  • What Are the Pros and Cons of Remote Work?
  • The Most Interesting Person I Have Met
  • How Does Peer Pressure Affect Our Decisions?

General Grading Rubric for a 5 Paragraph Essay

The following is a general grading rubric that can be used to evaluate a five-paragraph essay:

Criteria šŸ“Š Details šŸ“

Based on the points discussed, your paper needs to show a good grasp of the topic, clear structure, strong writing skills, and critical thinking. Teachers use this rubric to assess essays comprehensively and give feedback on what you do well and where you can improve. If you want to simplify meeting your professors' expectations, you can buy an essay from our experts and see how it can ease your academic life!

Five Paragraph Essay Examples

Final thoughts.

Writing a five-paragraph essay might seem challenging at first, but it doesn't have to be difficult. By following these simple steps and tips, you can break down the process into manageable parts and create a clear, concise, and well-organized essay.

Start with a strong thesis statement, use topic sentences to guide your paragraphs, and provide evidence and analysis to support your ideas. Remember to revise and proofread your work to ensure it is error-free and coherent. With time and practice, you'll be able to write a five-paragraph essay with ease and confidence. Whether you're writing for school, work, or personal projects, these skills will help you communicate your ideas effectively!

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Is a 5 Paragraph Essay 500 Words?

How long is a five-paragraph essay, how do you write a 5 paragraph essay.

Adam Jason

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

  • Updated definition, writing tips and format
  • Added FAQs and topics
  • Secrets of the Five-Paragraph Essay | UMGC Effective Writing Center . (n.d.). University of Maryland Global Campus. https://www.umgc.edu/current-students/learning-resources/writing-center/writing-resources/writing/secrets-five-paragraph-essay#:~:text=The%20five%2Dparagraph%20essay%20consists Ā 
  • Outline for a Five-Paragraph Essay . (n.d.). https://www.bucks.edu/media/bcccmedialibrary/pdf/FiveParagraphEssayOutlineJuly08_000.pdf Ā 

How to Write a Music Essay: Topics and Examples

5-Paragraph Essay: Outline, Topics, & Example

  • šŸ“ What Is a 5-Paragraph Essay?
  • šŸ”© 5-Paragraph Essay Outline
  • šŸ“ 5-Paragraph Essay Template
  • šŸ’” 5-Paragraph Outline Parts Example
  • šŸŽ“ 40 Simple Essay Topics
  • āœ‰ļø 5- Paragraph Essay Example

šŸ“ What Is a 5 Paragraph Essay?

A five-paragraph essay is a typical writing assignment in schools and colleges. It consists of an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Usually, it is the basis of learning how to write an essay.

In many cases, a 5-paragraph essay doesn’t require any research. That is why it shouldn’t take long to write it. You would need less than a couple of hours to plan, write, and edit a 500-word essay.

This task aims to help you learn how to structure and present your thoughts. You also master formulating a thesis statement while preparing such a paper.

šŸ”©Five-Paragraph Essay Outline: How to Make

An outline is the foundation of your paper. Here, we will explain how to create an outline and provide some examples:

5-Paragraph Essay Format

  • Hook (1-2 sentences). Engage readers with a provocative question, joke, metaphor, saying, or surprising fact.
  • Introduction of arguments (1-3 sentences). Briefly describe the argumentation line without revealing too much information.
  • Thesis statement (1-2 sentences). Make it the core of your paper. All the body paragraphs rely on a thesis statement.
  • Topic sentence . Describe the focus of the section.
  • Argument . Develop the thought you mentioned in your thesis statement.
  • Example . Support the claim you have made in the previous sentence. You can describe your life experience or refer to some credible sources .
  • Concluding sentence . Use the last sentence of a paragraph to switch to the next one.
  • Reviewed introduction . Remind the readers what the essay began with.
  • Paraphrased thesis statement . Use unique wording and consider changing sentence structure to not repeat yourself.
  • Summary of the arguments . Remind your readers how you’ve developed your thoughts in the paper.
  • Closing sentence . This signals that the essay is finished and your last chance to make an impression. You can leave your readers with a feeling of completeness or uncertainty ā€“ it depends on the purpose of your writing.

5-Paragraph Essay Outline: Hamburger Model

Yes, that’s right! A 5 paragraph essay shares many features with a hamburger . Think about it:

  • Two buns that mirror each other, like introduction and conclusion.
  • The main ingredient, meat, is the same as the body of your paper.
  • Additional components that depend on your taste.

And here is our recipe for a perfect essay:

The picture shows a 5 paragraph essay structure in a hamburger model.

šŸ“ 5-Paragraph Essay Outline Template

When you create an outline, you need to describe the content of each paragraph in 2-3 short sentences.

Here is a 5-paragraph essay outline template . Feel free to use it and contact us if you have any questions.

šŸ’”5 Paragraph Outline: Parts with Examples

Now it’s time to observe. We created samples for each essay paragraph. The topic is environmental pollution . Check out the passage below:

5 Paragraph Essay Introduction Example

People contribute to the decline of their living standards every day. There is no doubt you do it too. You buy plastic or paper goods, dispose of them, and drive instead of using public transport. These actions lead to pollution, deforestation, and countless human and animal diseases. People harm the environment and the quality of their lives every day. It happens simultaneously when we burn fuels, cut down the forests, and dispose of too much waste.

5 Paragraph Essay Body Paragraph Example 1

Driving a car might seem a harmless activity, but it is one of the main reasons for air pollution. It results in worse respiratory health and many other illnesses in addition to environmental problems. Traffic air pollution is a common problem in big cities. It leads to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and allergies. Moreover, air contamination is especially harmful to children. Car fumes also contain greenhouse gases that cause climate change. That is why we need to watch how we use cars, drive less, and choose cleaner vehicles.

5 Paragraph Essay Body Paragraph Example 2

Overconsumption is another significant factor causing environmental pollution. Surrounded by numerous advertisements, we tend to buy a lot. We change our phones more often, buy trendy clothes each season, etc. As a result, more than 2 billion tons of waste are generated worldwide every year. Besides a direct environmental impact, there's also damage to human health, especially in developing countries. E-waste materials that constitute a big part of global waste expose toxic substances that are critically harmful to people. The consumption rates should be lowered: consumers should buy only items of necessity, and producers should produce better quality products that will last longer.

5 Paragraph Essay Body Paragraph Example 3

Deforestation might have an even more significant effect on the environment than driving a car and overconsumption. It influences animals, people, plants, and global water cycles. Here are three reasons why forests have to be preserved. First, they provide habitat and food for more than half of the Earth's land-based animals and plants. Second, cutting trees damages the process of absorbing carbon dioxide, which, as a result, goes into the air. Last but not least, forests regulate water cycles and water supply in some regions; people's lives depend on clean water and the biodiversity of forests. Despite all these daily processes, organizations and activists are fighting to preserve forests and ecosystems.

5 Paragraph Essay Conclusion Example

We need to be aware that Earth contamination is harmful to nature and humans. Driving cars and buying the goods we do not need cause environmental pollution because of the fuels used in car engines and the production cycle. Cutting down the forests leads to a lack of air filtration and reinforces air contamination. We choose what kind of future we want to build. That is why we have the power to change the environmental situation by changing our habits.

šŸŽ“ 5-Paragraph Essay Topics

There are endless topic ideas for a 5-paragraph essay. Below is a list of our favorites. You can use them to practice writing a 5 paragraph essay or any other paper:

  • What are the features of the college of your dream?
  • Types and causes of water pollution.
  • How do you see your future ten years from now?
  • Definition and types of plagiarism.
  • Why do people live with pets?
  • The overcrowding problem in prisons.
  • The importance of soft skills in the workplace.
  • Voluntary euthanasia: for and against.
  • Should mobile phones be allowed at school?
  • Genetically modified foods: effects on human health.
  • The food we have to remove from our diets.
  • How do teachers deal with bullying in classes?
  • Why is education important for children?
  • The role of police in crime prevention.
  • The reasons to be environmentally conscious.
  • Managing employees with disabilities.
  • My favorite animal in the wild nature.
  • Becoming a police officer in the US.
  • Does money make people happy?
  • The role of nursing in modern society.
  • The best studying strategy you have used.
  • Should college athletes be paid?
  • How do people choose friends?
  • Are we too dependent on computers?
  • What music genre is your favorite?
  • Career paths in supply chain management.
  • Describe the main qualities of a successful student.
  • The European conventions on human rights.
  • How to avoid conflicts with siblings?
  • Core competencies of nurse practitioners.
  • The most important lesson life has taught you.
  • Good education and its main principles.
  • What are your current academic goals?
  • The connection between war and poverty.
  • Why do we need hobbies and leisure time?
  • Ethical decision-making in difficult situations.
  • My favorite American feature film.
  • Laws regulating civilian gun ownership.
  • The reasons to be physically active every day.
  • The problem of childhood obesity.

āœ‰ļø Simple Five-Paragraph Essay Example

Here is a complete paper sample. Read the 5-paragraph essay about dogs below.

Five-Paragraph Essay about Dogs

“Until one has loved an animal, a part of one’s soul remains unawakened,” Anatole France said. Indeed, the unconditional love of animals makes us better people. Even today, when living with animals has lost its original practical value (pasturing cattle or guarding homes), most families have dogs. According to the findings of the latest studies, furry friends can aid a person’s health and social well-being. Whereas adopting a pet means taking responsibility, living with it makes a person more optimistic, life-loving and stress-resistant. Adopting a dog makes a person more optimistic. Caring for an animal boosts your social activity. Dogs don’t only fetch you balls and Frisbees; they also can bring you good company, filling your life with pleasant moments and positive emotions. You meet new people at the dog parks, at the vet’s, and in the neighborhood. In their presence, owners feel at ease and easily make new acquaintances. Looking at their cheerful furry friends, people learn to enjoy life like their pets do. “Communication with a dog has several health benefits and helps its owners resist stress. Owning a pet has proven to decrease blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Rubbing against your legs, purring, and sitting on your lap, animals help you relax and forget all your troubles. Due to their sensitivity to smells and body temperatures, animals can detect and help to cure some diseases. For instance, many people believe that a cat laying on a particular part of your body is healing organs by absorbing bad energy. Spending time with your pets can have positive therapeutic effects, decreasing stress and the risk of cardiovascular diseases. “Even though sometimes caring for dogs can be time-consuming, it’s one of the best ways to spend excessive energy. Sure, nobody is happy with all that hair all over the house, broken things, or waking up in the middle of the night only because a pet wants your company. However, owners forget all those trifles, looking into the devoted eyes of their dogs. Moreover, caring for an animal teaches responsibility and compassion. It can be a significant investment of excessive energy. “Living with a dog can change your life, boost your energy and social activity, and bring you many positive emotions. Pets can cure their owners, detecting potential health problems and preventing them. Some inconveniences caused by caring for a dog, such as early rising and broken things, are nothing compared to humans’ benefits from adopting a pet.

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ā“5-Paragraph Essay: FAQ

How many words should a five paragraph essay be.

It depends on the instructions you receive. The standard word count is 500-600 words or three pages. However, it can reach up to 1200 words depending on your academic level. Usually, when you need more words, you also need more body paragraphs to prove your thesis.

How to Structure a Five Paragraph Essay?

Planning is the key. Once you know your topic, try to create an outline with a thesis statement. Proceed with the introduction, body, and conclusion. Then describe each of the paragraph’s contents briefly. Edit your essay to remove all the logical errors and inconsistencies when writing.

How Long Does It Take to Write a Five Paragraph Essay?

It can take from 30 minutes to 3 hours of writing. Add a minimum of 15 minutes for planning and 15 minutes for editing. The time you need to complete a paper depends on the complexity of the topic. The research and formatting sources are also important.

How Long Should an Introduction Be for a Five Paragraph Essay?

It should be 10-15% of your paper. Let’s count. If you need to write a 600-word essay, you will need to not more than 90 words for the introduction. In a 1000-word paper, the opening is up to 150 words. You can use the same rule for your conclusion.

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The Ultimate Guide to the 5-Paragraph Essay

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  • M.Ed., Education Administration, University of Georgia
  • B.A., History, Armstrong State University

A five-paragraph essay is a prose composition that follows a prescribed format of an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph, and is typically taught during primary English education and applied on standardized testing throughout schooling.

Learning to write a high-quality five-paragraph essay is an essential skill for students in early English classes as it allows them to express certain ideas, claims, or concepts in an organized manner, complete with evidence that supports each of these notions. Later, though, students may decide to stray from the standard five-paragraph format and venture into writing an  exploratory essay  instead.

Still, teaching students to organize essays into the five-paragraph format is an easy way to introduce them to writing literary criticism, which will be tested time and again throughout their primary, secondary, and further education.

Writing a Good Introduction

The introduction is the first paragraph in your essay, and it should accomplish a few specific goals: capture the reader's interest, introduce the topic, and make a claim or express an opinion in a thesis statement.

It's a good idea to start your essay with a hook (fascinating statement) to pique the reader's interest, though this can also be accomplished by using descriptive words, an anecdote, an intriguing question, or an interesting fact. Students can practice with creative writing prompts to get some ideas for interesting ways to start an essay.

The next few sentences should explain your first statement, and prepare the reader for your thesis statement, which is typically the last sentence in the introduction. Your  thesis sentence  should provide your specific assertion and convey a clear point of view, which is typically divided into three distinct arguments that support this assertation, which will each serve as central themes for the body paragraphs.

Writing Body Paragraphs

The body of the essay will include three body paragraphs in a five-paragraph essay format, each limited to one main idea that supports your thesis.

To correctly write each of these three body paragraphs, you should state your supporting idea, your topic sentence, then back it up with two or three sentences of evidence. Use examples that validate the claim before concluding the paragraph and usingĀ transition words to lead to theĀ paragraph that follows ā€” meaning that all of yourĀ body paragraphs should follow the pattern of "statement, supporting ideas, transition statement."

Words to use as you transition from one paragraph to another include: moreover, in fact, on the whole, furthermore, as a result, simply put, for this reason, similarly, likewise, it follows that, naturally, by comparison, surely, and yet.

Writing a Conclusion

The final paragraph will summarize your main points and re-assert your main claim (from your thesis sentence). It should point out your main points, but should not repeat specific examples, and should, as always, leave a lasting impression on the reader.

The first sentence of the conclusion, therefore, should be used to restate the supporting claims argued in the body paragraphs as they relate to the thesis statement, then the next few sentences should be used to explain how the essay's main points can lead outward, perhaps to further thought on the topic. Ending the conclusion with a question, anecdote, or final pondering is a great way to leave a lasting impact.

Once you complete the first draft of your essay, it's a good idea to re-visit the thesis statement in your first paragraph. Read your essay to see if it flows well, and you might find that the supporting paragraphs are strong, but they don't address the exact focus of your thesis. Simply re-write your thesis sentence to fit your body and summary more exactly, and adjust the conclusion to wrap it all up nicely.

Practice Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

Students can use the following steps to write a standard essay on any given topic. First, choose a topic, or ask your students to choose their topic, then allow them to form a basic five-paragraph by following these steps:

  • Decide on your  basic thesis , your idea of a topic to discuss.
  • Decide on three pieces of supporting evidence you will use to prove your thesis.
  • Write an introductory paragraph, including your thesis and evidence (in order of strength).
  • Write your first body paragraph, starting with restating your thesis and focusing on your first piece of supporting evidence.
  • End your first paragraph with a transitional sentence that leads to the next body paragraph.
  • Write paragraph two of the body focussing on your second piece of evidence. Once again make the connection between your thesis and this piece of evidence.
  • End your second paragraph with a transitional sentence that leads to paragraph number three.
  • Repeat step 6 using your third piece of evidence.
  • Begin your concluding paragraph by restating your thesis. Include the three points you've used to prove your thesis.
  • End with a punch, a question, an anecdote, or an entertaining thought that will stay with the reader.

Once a student can master these 10 simple steps, writing a basic five-paragraph essay will be a piece of cake, so long as the student does so correctly and includes enough supporting information in each paragraph that all relate to the same centralized main idea, the thesis of the essay.

Limitations of the Five-Paragraph Essay

The five-paragraph essay is merely a starting point for students hoping to express their ideas in academic writing; there are some other forms and styles of writing that students should use to express their vocabulary in the written form.

According to Tory Young's "Studying English Literature: A Practical Guide":

"Although school students in the U.S. are examined on their ability to write a  five-paragraph essay , its  raison d'ĆŖtre  is purportedly to give practice in basic writing skills that will lead to future success in more varied forms. Detractors feel, however, that writing to rule in this way is more likely to discourage imaginative writing and thinking than enable it. . . . The five-paragraph essay is less aware of its  audience  and sets out only to present information, an account or a kind of story rather than explicitly to persuade the reader."

Students should instead be asked to write other forms, such as journal entries, blog posts, reviews of goods or services, multi-paragraph research papers, and freeform expository writing around a central theme. Although five-paragraph essays are the golden rule when writing for standardized tests, experimentation with expression should be encouraged throughout primary schooling to bolster students' abilities to utilize the English language fully.

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How to Write a Five Paragraph Essay

Last Updated: April 4, 2024 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Jake Adams and by wikiHow staff writer, Danielle Blinka, MA, MPA . Jake Adams is an academic tutor and the owner of Simplifi EDU, a Santa Monica, California based online tutoring business offering learning resources and online tutors for academic subjects K-College, SAT & ACT prep, and college admissions applications. With over 14 years of professional tutoring experience, Jake is dedicated to providing his clients the very best online tutoring experience and access to a network of excellent undergraduate and graduate-level tutors from top colleges all over the nation. Jake holds a BS in International Business and Marketing from Pepperdine University. There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 527,753 times.

Five paragraph essays are a common assignment throughout your school career, especially in high school and college. Since any subject can include a five paragraph essay, youā€™ll want to be good at writing them. Luckily, five-paragraph essays are really easy to write if you know the expected format and give yourself the time you need to write it. To write your five paragraph essay, draft your introduction, develop three body paragraphs, write your conclusion, and revise and edit your essay.

Drafting Your Introduction

A draft of a hook for an essay written on a piece of paper.

  • For example, you could phrase your hook like this: Natureā€™s life cycle is often used as a metaphor to convey ideas about the passage of life.
  • If you are writing a persuasive essay, donā€™t include your stance in your hook.
  • Donā€™t say ā€œIn this essayā€ or ā€œI am going to show.ā€ Instead, use the ā€œshow, donā€™t tellā€ technique using descriptive language.
  • Itā€™s often easiest to come up with your hook after you write the rest of your essay. If youā€™re struggling to come up with one, use a basic placeholder and then create a better hook when you revise your essay.

Step 2 Include a sentence about your topic that provides more information.

  • Donā€™t reveal your main points yet.
  • For example, you could say something like this: While spring compares with birth, summer can symbolize maturity, with fall and winter showing a descent toward death.

Step 3 Write another sentence about your topic that leads to your thesis.

  • This sentence depends on what type of paper youā€™re writing. If itā€™s an argumentative paper, introduce both sides of the argument. In an informative paper, mention the central idea and focus.
  • As an example, you could narrow your topic like this: Writers often use nature metaphors in their work to show themes about life, such as the blossoming of youth.

Step 4 Finish the introduction...

  • For example, your thesis could read like this: In the poem ā€œRaspberries,ā€ the author shows youth through the ripening berries, summer blossoming, and blushing color of the fruit.
  • Each of the three examples provided in the thesis will become the topic of a body paragraph. For the example thesis, you would have body paragraphs about ripening berries, summer blossoming, and the blushing color of the fruit.

Developing Three Body Paragraphs

Step 1 Arrange your points to sandwich your weakest.

  • You should include three body paragraphs, one for each supporting point.

Step 2 Begin each body paragraph with a topic sentence.

  • Your topic sentence is like a mini-thesis for just that paragraph.
  • Use a quote related to your thesis and analyze it in the body paragraph. If you use a topic sentence, put the quote next.
  • For example, your topic sentence could look like this: Ripening berries show youth in the poem ā€œRaspberriesā€ by reaching maturity and becoming ready for picking.

Step 3 Provide your evidence or examples.

  • Each paragraph should contain two to three examples or pieces of evidence.
  • If you use research, cite your sources in the appropriate format that your instructor specifies.

Step 4 Add your own commentary.

  • Include two to three sentences of commentary for each example or piece of evidence.
  • Depending on the type of evidence or examples, itā€™s often best to alternate your evidence and commentary throughout the paragraph. For example, provide one example, then provide the commentary.

Step 5 Conclude your paragraph by linking back to your thesis.

  • For example, you could wrap up your paragraph like this: As the girl plucks the ripe raspberries from the bush and eats them, her actions represent her own youth and readiness to be ā€œpluckedā€ by someone.

Drafting Your Conclusion

Step 1 Restate your thesis.

  • For example, you could restate your thesis like this: The poem ā€œRaspberriesā€ provides an allegorical representation of youth through a metaphor of ripening berries, summer blossoming, and blushing color of the fruit.
  • If you're a beginning writer, it's okay to start your conclusion with "In conclusion." However, if you're an advanced writer, avoid starting your conclusion with statements like ā€œIn conclusion,ā€ ā€œTo conclude,ā€ or ā€œIn the end.ā€

Step 2 Summarize how your points supported your thesis.

  • Use an authoritative tone as you restate your arguments so that your reader walks away knowing that you are correct.

Step 3 Avoid introducing new information.

  • Include a call to action.
  • Provide a warning about what could happen if your stance is ignored.
  • Create an image in the readerā€™s mind.
  • Include a quote.
  • Make a universal statement about life.

Revising and Editing Your Essay

Step 1 Use spell check.

  • Always reread your sentence to make sure that the word processor is suggesting the right word. If youā€™ve misspelled a word that is similar to another word, then itā€™s possible that your spell check could suggest the wrong spelling, such as ā€œthenā€ instead of ā€œthan.ā€

Step 2 Proofread your essay.

  • Look for errors that your spell checker missed.
  • If you can, ask someone else to proofread your paper. They will usually spot errors that you overlooked.

Step 3 Revise your essay to improve the flow.

  • Combine choppy sentences.
  • Breakup long, convoluted sentences into shorter sentences.
  • Rewrite fragments and run-on sentences.

Step 4 Fix your formatting.

  • If you have cited sources, make sure that you include a reference page in the style chosen by your instructor.

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

Expert Q&A

Jake Adams

  • Never plagiarize an essay, which means copying someoneā€™s work or ideas without giving them credit. Your teacher will deny you credit for the essay, and you may also get a discipline consequence. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 1

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

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  • ā†‘ Jake Adams. Academic Tutor & Test Prep Specialist. Expert Interview. 20 May 2020.
  • ā†‘ https://www.grammarly.com/blog/five-paragraph-essay/
  • ā†‘ https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/college-writing/
  • ā†‘ https://www.bucks.edu/media/bcccmedialibrary/pdf/FiveParagraphEssayOutlineJuly08_000.pdf
  • ā†‘ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4789530/
  • ā†‘ https://writingcenter.fas.harvard.edu/pages/ending-essay-conclusions
  • ā†‘ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/the_writing_process/proofreading/proofreading_suggestions.html
  • ā†‘ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/the_writing_process/proofreading/steps_for_revising.html

About This Article

Jake Adams

To write a five paragraph essay, start with an introductory paragraph that includes a hook to capture your audienceā€™s attention, and a thesis that explains the main point youā€™re trying to make. Then, use the next 3 paragraphs to explain 3 separate points that support your thesis. As you explain each point, use evidence from your research or examples in the text youā€™re discussing. Finally, conclude your essay with a paragraph summing up the points youā€™ve made and telling the reader how those points support your thesis. For tips on how to revise your essay to improve the flow and formatting, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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Five Paragraph Essay Outline

10 May, 2020

7 minutes read

Author:  Tomas White

The five paragraph essay exists as one of the most commonly assigned essays, especially for high school students. In fact, the five paragraph essay format is so popular, it is often used not only in the classroom but for exams and admission essays as well. If youā€™ve never written a five paragraph essay, or find that you simply need a good refresher, youā€™ve come to the right place! We have thrown out all the useless information and boiled it down to the essential info you need to both understand what a five paragraph essay is and how to write one to earn the grade you want.

five paragraph essay

What is a Five Paragraph Essay?

Unlike some misleading names, the five-paragraph essay is exactly what it sounds like: an essay that consists solely of five paragraphs. This type of essay is strictly about the structure. That’s what matters much more than the topic or questions to be discussed in the essay. The paragraphs in the essay paragraphs follow a very specific outline.

This kind of essay was separated from all other types with a sole purpose – teaching students about the concept of the essay by practicing it’s most basic structure variant. Even though any kind of essay can have five paragraph – from aĀ  definition essay to story-based narrative essay ; five paragraph essay is never limited to the approach. It might look like any other essay, but the structure is the king here.

Meet the Five Paragraph Essay Outline

This type of essay contains three distinctly different kinds of paragraphs including (in order):

  • Introduction paragraph
  • Three body paragraphs
  • Conclusion paragraph

While all three types of paragraphs follow traditional grammar and syntax conventions, what goes into each paragraph varies based on its purpose.

Letā€™s take a look at what makes each of these paragraphs unique:

5 Paragraph Essay Outline Structure

Introduction

The introduction paragraph should have three key parts: an attention getter , background information , and a thesis statement . These elements should appear in this order; the thesis statement typically appears as the last sentence in the introduction because it acts as a transition to the body paragraphs which each work to support the argument outlined within the thesis. Letā€™s say that the topic of your five paragraph essay is the best type of pet to own. After doing some research, you decide to write about cats. The attention getter sentence should capture the audienceā€™s attention and make them want to read more about cats. Attention getter sentences often fall into one of four categories:

  • An interesting fact
  • An engaging statistic
  • A relevant quotation
  • A personal anecdote

Itā€™s important to note that a personal anecdote or story from your own life may not be appropriate for all types of essays ā€” especially if an instructor has noted that no personal pronouns be used in the paper.

Related post: How to write an Essay introduction

After gaining the audienceā€™s interest, the next few sentences, anywhere from 3 to 10 sentences, depending upon the essay, should be about background information. Such information may define specific vocabulary or generally provide background information relevant to the topic.

In a five-paragraph essay about cats, relevant background information could include when cats became domesticated, how many breeds of cats are available today, and where individuals can find cats as pets.

Finally, the last part of the introduction paragraph should be the thesis statement. A well-written thesis statement should include an argument and a roadmap on how to prove it.

In this case, a simple yet effective thesis statement could be: “Cats make the best pets because they are intelligent, friendly, and sociable.” The first part, ā€œcats make the best petsā€ is the argument while the second part, ā€œintelligent, friendly, and sociableā€ is the roadmap. This is called a roadmap because it outlines the ideas that will guide the paper in the body paragraphs.

According to this thesis statement, there will be a body paragraph that provides evidence that cats are intelligent, another proving that cats are friendly, and a third proving that cats are sociable.

Stuck on writing your outline? Our essay writer will help You!

Body Paragraphs

A typical body paragraph is anywhere from six to twenty sentences; the length of a body paragraph depends upon the amount of research, analysis, and discussion needed in each paragraph to support the argument set forth in the thesis statement. Typically, a body paragraph will follow an organization such as this:

  • Topic sentence
  • Background sentence(s)
  • Explanation

There could be more sentences if you have more quotations from research to include. Additionally, some topics may require several background sentences while others only require one.

Body Paragraphs

Remember: value your time and your teacherā€™s time; skip writing sentences to pad the length of your paper and ask yourself if each sentence contributes to proving the argument outlined within the thesis. If the sentence doesnā€™t, get rid of it!

The conclusion paragraph should be the final paragraph in the paper. It is often the shortest paragraph. Its purpose is to review the main points and prove to the audience that the writer has successfully argued his or her point. A conclusion paragraph should never introduce any new information. Most teachers prefer students to skip obvious phrases such as ā€œIn conclusionā€ or ā€œBefore endingā€ because these statements are understood by the reader.

Related post: Cause and Effect essay outlineĀ 

Following the conclusion paragraph, you will likely need to create a “Works Cited” and/or a “Bibliography” page if you included any type of research within the five paragraph essay outline. After each quotation or paraphrase in the essay should be a parenthetical citation, and each parenthetical citation should be referenced in the Works Cited and/or Bibliography page. Your teacher or professor should clearly communicate their preference; a Works Cited page exists as a reference for all the works quoted in the essay whereas the Bibliography page lists every source you consulted during the research process.

Tips from our writers

Tips and Tricks

If writing isnā€™t one of your favorite requirements of academic life, check out these 10 tips and tricks to navigate creating a five paragraph essay smoothly:

  • Begin early
  • Make an appointment with the teacher to discuss your ideas/progress and get feedback
  • Take good notes, and cite the sources as you go
  • Create a sentence outline before the draft
  • Edit the essay twice: once for content, once for grammar
  • Get at least one other person to provide constructive criticism
  • Make an appointment at the Writing Center if your campus has one
  • Hire a professional editing service to catch pesky grammar errors
  • Review the final essay against any provided rubric item by item
  • Check the paperā€™s formatting for spacing, margins, and headers/footers

Writing assignments are never sprints, but they donā€™t have to be marathons either ā€” try to find a happy medium!

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topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

5 Paragraph Essay Topics - Best Ideas to Write a College Essay

Writing can be exciting but challenging. Depending on the type of assignment, the level of creativity involved will vary, but it will still require some effort to come up with high-quality essays. The higher your educational level, the more advanced your writing is expected to be. But regardless of the assignment type, a common approach to keeping its structure simple and coherent is the use of a five-paragraph strategy.

In our guide, we'll recall the basics of this writing structure, but our main focus will be placed on the 5 paragraph essay topics. To prepare a top-notch school assignment, it is important to understand what your subject matter is. Do you know how to study it appropriately and organize all the information into the paragraphs? But, if you don't know what the main issue of your essay writing is, the odds will be against you. Here, you will get relevant ideas for fiveparagraph essay topics for your middle school or high school academic writings .

Now let's look at the definition for five paragraph essay as earlier mentioned. This paper refers to the writing assignment organized in such a way that it consists of only five paragraphs. Typically, those sections are:

  • The introductory paragraph,
  • The first paragraph of the body
  • The second body paragraph
  • The third (last) body paragraph
  • The concluding paragraph

There are five sections listed above, which clearly conveys the idea of what the structure of our paper needs to be. You can work on a persuasive essay, descriptive assignment, cause-effect paper, or any other type of school project. But the thing affecting the content of your writing the most is its topic. That's why we are going to provide you with extensive lists of topics for college and school students.

Good Topics for Five Paragraph Essay

In this section, we will be looking at topics for 5 paragraph essay. The subject matter of your own writing may convey different aspects of our lives:

  • Personal experiences and preferences
  • Family life
  • Environmental safety
  • Conservation of plants and animals
  • Space travel and exploration
  • Transportation
  • History of people and institutions, and many others.

The topics can also be grouped based on the field of knowledge (sociology, physics, biology, chemistry, history, etc.).

In the world of academia, professors usually ask students to prepare writing on a specific issue. But there's also another option. In that case, you should formulate a relevant 5 paragraph essay topic that will interest the reader and let you divide the study into five coherent sections.

Whenever such freedom of choice is given to students, it can present - to put it figuratively - a double-edged sword. On the positive side, it allows those students who aren't interested in the specific topic or list of topics given to come up with their own preferred subject. Such an absence of constraint can feel very exciting and enabling for students. On the negative side, it can lead to unpleasant situations. Sometimes, students struggle or take too long to settle with a topic that will let them cover all the needed points and present their skills and competence. Frequently, the vast possibilities of 5 paragraph essay topics causing students some confusion on which would be the 'best' to choose. In the end, students become spoiled for choice!

When given such liberty, you should consider the following factors to help you quickly figure out what writing topics you prefer. They are listed in no order of importance.

  • Your level of personal interest in a topic.
  • Your awareness of a topic.
  • The time given for doing the assignment.
  • The availability of and ease of access to the necessary materials.

How you make use of the above factors would be ultimately dependent on your specific situation. Furthermore, such freedom of generating your own topic is never to be used without care. Always make sure to run your self-chosen subject matter by your professor. If you fail to do so, you may end up writing an essay on an unacceptable topic. So, asking questions is better than just hoping for the best.

Back to the issue of topic ideas, look through the lists below. There, we've gathered 24 interesting prompts relevant to different academic levels.

5 Paragraph Essay Topics for High School - A Dozen Options

Just beneath the tertiary level of education (college, university), high school is the highest level of secondary education. This section presents a list of 5 paragraph essay topics for high school. They are as follows:

  • Affirmative action in action: Should race instead of merit-based achievements of applicants be given more weight for the admission committee of elite universities?
  • Starting adult life with alcohol: Should the minimum age of drinking be reduced to 18 years in your country?
  • What is the most bizarre thing you ever saw as a teenager? Write an essay about the experience and circumstances of it.
  • In many western societies, marriage is typically a union between a man and a woman. Do you believe that is normal, or would polygamy be an alternative? Write an essay arguing about your viewpoint.
  • Economic inequality is a universal issue around the world. In your country or state, what are the biggest factors perpetuating it, and what are possible ways to significantly reduce it?
  • Due to the dysfunctionalities in families, affected children grow up without traditional and stable family relationships. What are some underlying causes, and how can such instabilities affect the academic life of the involved children?
  • What is the most unpleasant experience you had in your childhood years? Write a narrative essay about it.
  • Gun control: Should guns be made legally inaccessible to individuals without a strong background check for psychological issues and previous misuse?
  • Write an expository essay on the key contribution of Blaise Pascal to the mathematical topic of Probability.
  • Building a prosperous future: Does it really matter what college or university a student attends, regardless of what they study? Do personal qualities play a more pivotal role in future career success?
  • Being your brother's keeper: Are local neighborhood vigilantes more effective in preventing crimes and protecting lives and property more than the police?
  • Coming to terms with primordial human nature: Teens should be able to attend sex education classes in schools. Do you agree with that statement?

If you find any of those topics interesting, you can dwell on it in your essay. Or, use one of the statements above to formulate an original idea that will be the focus of your writing.

5 Paragraph Essay Topics for Middle School - Twelve Ideas

Middle school is just a level beneath the high school. Here, we present a list of 5 paragraph essay topics for this educational stage.

  • Have you ever visited a zoo or seen wild animals? Write a narrative essay about your experience.
  • Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. Read the first three chapters of the novel by J.K. Rowling and write a critical essay based on it.
  • Living close to school. Are there any sizeable benefits to living near your school? What negative consequences may result from such proximity?
  • Read the first 2 chapters of the novel Matilda written by Roald Dahl. Write a response essay on the chapters.
  • Getting too early in the family way. Teenage pregnancies are a societal problem where they are prevalent. What are the consequences of having such an early sojourn into parental life?
  • There are arguments made in some societies in defense of the view that teenage pregnancies are not absurd from a natural standpoint. Do you agree with that understanding? Why or why not?
  • Teen boyfriends and girlfriends: Should teenagers be allowed by their parents to go into relationships with the opposite sex?
  • Working as a minor. Are children who are subjected to work as minors or even of their own choice have a better chance to be financially successful as adults than those who are not?
  • What are some of your favorite childhood memories? Write a narrative essay on one of them.
  • The more the merrier (or is it): Do large nuclear families have healthier functional family dynamics and happiness than smaller ones with only a few children?
  • Life in foster care. Is it healthy for children to move from one foster home to another while going through school?
  • Pulling the bullies. Should bullied kids stand up to their bullies by fighting back and verbally responding to insults as opposed to being calm and enduring the emotional and physical torture from them?

There you have them! Hopefully, at this time, you - after reading our guide - you have a strong idea about what topic to write on for your 5 paragraph essay. What's more? Looking for any assistance with writing your essay or any other academic work such as research reports, term papers, and so on? You should contact us as early as possible. With a strong track record and operating history, we're sure you will be thrilled with the quality of our custom papers . Our writers are carefully selected for their experience, skills, and professionalism. We always look forward to making a significant impact on your academic results.

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Mastering the five-paragraph essay: A complete guide

The five-paragraph essay is a fundamental writing tool, often used to assess basic writing skills. Whether itā€™s a timed exercise or an assignment, mastering this form of writing can set a strong foundation for more complex writing tasks. This guide will help you structure and succeed with your five-paragraph essay.

To get started, itā€™s essential to organize your thoughts and analyze the assignment. Identify the key elements of the prompt, and then create a clear plan for your essay.

Table of Contents

How to get organized

Begin by breaking down the assignment:

  • Analyze the prompt: Identify what is required. Highlight keywords that define the topic to ensure you stay on track.
  • Outline your essay: Structure your ideas with a clear plan.

For instance, imagine youā€™ve been given this prompt:

“Describe a present that was truly memorable. It could have been given for an important occasion or for no reason at all. Tell us why the present was memorable, including the reason it was given, a description of it, and how you felt when you received it.”

Here, the objective is to write a narrative essay about a memorable present. The key subject is the present, and the essay should include three main points:

  • The reason the present was given
  • A description of the present
  • Your feelings when you received it

Outlining your five-paragraph essay

Your outline should include these elements:

1. Introductory paragraph

  • General Topic Sentence: Introduce the memorable present.
  • Reason it was given
  • Description of the present

2. First Supporting Paragraph

  • Restate Subtopic One (Reason it was given)
  • Provide supporting details or examples

3. Second Supporting Paragraph

  • Restate Subtopic Two (Description of the present)

4. Third Supporting Paragraph

  • Restate Subtopic Three (Your feelings when you received it)

5. Closing Paragraph

  • Summarize and synthesize the thesis
  • Rephrase the main topic and subtopics

Writing the essay: A step-by-step approach

Crafting a five-paragraph essay requires careful planning and execution. Hereā€™s how to approach each section, with techniques and examples to guide you.

1. The introductory paragraph

The introduction is your first chance to engage the reader and set the tone for the essay. Hereā€™s how to make it impactful:

  • Start with a hook : Capture the readerā€™s attention with a thought-provoking question, a quote, a startling fact, or an anecdote. Example : ā€œImagine receiving a gift so meaningful that it forever changed your outlook on life.ā€
  • Introduce the topic : Briefly mention the subject of the essay, making sure to connect it to the hook. Example : ā€œThis happened to me when I received a simple, yet profound gift on my tenth birthday.ā€
  • State your thesis : Clearly outline the main point of your essay and the subtopics you will cover. Example : ā€œThis present was memorable not just for its significance, but for the love it symbolized, its unique features, and the lasting joy it brought me.ā€
  • Active Voice : Use active voice to make your writing more dynamic. Example : ā€œThis present changed my life,ā€ instead of ā€œMy life was changed by this present.ā€
  • Vary Sentence Structure : Mix up sentence lengths and structures to maintain interest. Example : ā€œThe gift was small, yet its impact was enormous. It came at a time when I needed it most.ā€

2. First supporting paragraph

The first supporting paragraph should delve into your first subtopic. This is where you begin to build your argument or narrative.

  • Transition smoothly : Use a transition word or phrase to link your introduction to the first paragraph. Example : ā€œTo begin with, the reason this gift was given makes it unforgettable.ā€
  • Topic sentence : Clearly state the main idea of the paragraph. Example : ā€œMy grandmother gave me the gift because she knew I was struggling with confidence.ā€
  • Provide specific details : Explain why the reason behind the gift is meaningful, using vivid examples. Example : ā€œShe handed me a small box with a note inside that read, ā€˜Believe in yourself, as I believe in you.ā€™ Those words have stayed with me ever since.ā€
  • Show, Donā€™t Tell : Instead of stating facts, show them through examples and descriptions. Example : ā€œHer wrinkled hands trembled as she passed me the box, her eyes full of wisdom and warmth.ā€
  • Use Sensory Details : Engage the reader by describing what you saw, heard, felt, etc. Example : ā€œThe box was wrapped in soft, lavender-scented paper, and I could feel the smoothness of the ribbon as I untied it.ā€

3. Second supporting paragraph

The second supporting paragraph should focus on the second subtopic, further building your essayā€™s narrative or argument.

  • Transition to the second subtopic : Link the first paragraph to the second with a logical transition. Example : ā€œBeyond the reason it was given, the gift itself was extraordinary.ā€
  • Topic sentence : Introduce the second main idea. Example : ā€œIt was a handcrafted necklace, delicate and unique, just like my grandmother.ā€
  • Include detailed descriptions : Paint a vivid picture of the gift to make it come alive for the reader. Example : ā€œThe necklace was made of tiny, interwoven silver threads, forming a heart-shaped pendant. Inside the pendant, a small, intricately carved rose symbolized love.ā€
  • Metaphors and Similes : Use figurative language to create strong imagery. Example : ā€œThe pendant was as delicate as a spiderā€™s web, yet as strong as our bond.ā€
  • Contrast and Comparison : Highlight contrasts to emphasize key points. Example : ā€œUnlike the flashy gifts my friends received, this simple necklace carried a depth of meaning.ā€

4. Third supporting paragraph

The third paragraph should cover your final subtopic, bringing the essay closer to its conclusion.

  • Transition to the final subtopic : Smoothly guide the reader from the second to the third point. Example : ā€œMost importantly, the way I felt when I received the gift has stayed with me to this day.ā€
  • Topic sentence : State the main idea of this paragraph. Example : ā€œThe gift filled me with a sense of love and belonging that I had never felt before.ā€
  • Share your emotional response : Describe how the gift made you feel, connecting it to the broader significance of the event. Example : ā€œAs I placed the necklace around my neck, tears welled up in my eyes. I felt cherished, understood, and deeply loved.ā€
  • Emotional Appeal : Connect with the readerā€™s emotions by sharing your own. Example : ā€œThe warmth of my grandmotherā€™s embrace, coupled with the gift, melted away all my insecurities.ā€
  • Reflective Language : Show how the experience has impacted you over time. Example : ā€œEven years later, I reach for that necklace whenever I need a reminder of her love and support.ā€

5. The conclusion

The concluding paragraph is your final opportunity to leave a lasting impression. It should reinforce your main points and bring your essay to a satisfying close.

  • Restate the thesis with a fresh perspective : Rephrase your main argument to show its broader significance. Example : ā€œThis necklace was more than just a gift; it was a symbol of my grandmotherā€™s faith in me and a constant reminder of her love.ā€
  • Summarize the key points : Briefly recap the reasons, description, and emotions connected to the gift. Example : ā€œGiven with purpose, crafted with care, and received with gratitude, this present remains unforgettable.ā€
  • End with a strong closing thought : Leave the reader with a final, powerful statement that encapsulates your essayā€™s message. Example : ā€œEvery time I wear the necklace, I carry a piece of my grandmotherā€™s strength and love with me.ā€
  • Call to Reflection : Encourage the reader to reflect on their experiences. Example : ā€œThink about the gifts youā€™ve receivedā€”sometimes, the simplest ones hold the deepest meaning.ā€
  • Circle Back to the Hook : Refer to your opening hook to create a cohesive narrative. Example : ā€œJust as I asked you to imagine a life-changing gift, I hope my story has shown you the power of thoughtful giving.ā€

Final thoughts

By following this expanded step-by-step approach, you can transform your five-paragraph essay into a compelling and well-structured piece of writing.

Each paragraph should build upon the last, creating a cohesive and engaging narrative that resonates with your readers.

With practice, these techniques will become second nature, helping you excel in your writing endeavors.

Before closing this article, hereā€™s a full example of the five-paragraph essay we’ve discussed above:

Full example

Imagine receiving a gift so meaningful that it forever changed your outlook on life. This happened to me when I received a simple yet profound gift on my tenth birthday. This present was memorable not just for its significance, but for the love it symbolized, its unique features, and the lasting joy it brought me. To begin with, the reason this gift was given makes it unforgettable. My grandmother gave me the gift because she knew I was struggling with confidence. She handed me a small box with a note inside that read, “Believe in yourself, as I believe in you.” Those words have stayed with me ever since, reminding me of the strength she saw in me even when I doubted myself. Beyond the reason it was given, the gift itself was extraordinary. It was a handcrafted necklace, delicate and unique, just like my grandmother. The necklace was made of tiny, interwoven silver threads, forming a heart-shaped pendant. Inside the pendant, a small, intricately carved rose symbolized love. Unlike the flashy gifts my friends received, this simple necklace carried a depth of meaning that I cherished. Most importantly, the way I felt when I received the gift has stayed with me to this day. The gift filled me with a sense of love and belonging that I had never felt before. As I placed the necklace around my neck, tears welled up in my eyes. I felt cherished, understood, and deeply loved. The warmth of my grandmotherā€™s embrace, coupled with the gift, melted away all my insecurities, giving me a sense of inner strength. In conclusion, this necklace was more than just a gift; it was a symbol of my grandmotherā€™s faith in me and a constant reminder of her love. Given with purpose, crafted with care, and received with gratitude, this present remains unforgettable. Every time I wear the necklace, I carry a piece of my grandmotherā€™s strength and love with me, and I am reminded of the power of thoughtful giving.

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Essay Writing Guide

Five Paragraph Essay

Nova A.

A Guide to Writing a Five-Paragraph Essay

10 min read

Five paragraph essay

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How To Write A Strong Body Paragraph

The five-paragraph essay is a fundamental writing technique, sometimes called "The Basic Essay," "The Academic Response Essay," or the "1-3-1 Essay." 

No matter what you call it, understanding this format is key to organizing your thoughts clearly and effectively. Once you learn the structure, writing essays for any academic subject becomes much easier. 

In this guide, we'll walk you through each part of the five-paragraph essay, showing you how to create strong introductions, develop your ideas in body paragraphs, and conclude with impact. With these tips, you'll be ready to tackle any writing assignment with confidence. 

So letā€™s get started!

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  • 1. What is a 5 Paragraph Essay? 
  • 2. Steps to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay
  • 3. 5 Paragraph Essay Examples
  • 4. 5 Paragraph Essay Topics

What is a 5 Paragraph Essay? 

A five-paragraph essay is a structured format of essay writing that consists of one introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and one concluding paragraph. It is also known by several other names, including Classic Essay, Three-Tier Essay, Hamburger Essay, and One-Three-One Essay. 

This type of essay format is commonly taught in middle and high school and is mainly used for assignments and quick writing exercises. The five-paragraph essay is designed to help writers organize their thoughts clearly and logically, making it easier for readers to follow the argument or narrative.

The structure is popular because it works for almost all types of essays . Whether you're writing a compare and contrast or argumentative essay , this format helps you organize your thoughts clearly. It's best for topics that can be explained well in just five paragraphs.

Steps to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay

Writing a five-paragraph essay involves clear and structured steps to effectively communicate your ideas. Hereā€™s how to do it:

Step 1: Understand the Assignment 

Knowing your topic before you start writing is really important. The first thing you need to do is figure out what your essay is supposed to be about. This is usually called the thesis statement or main idea. 

If your teacher didnā€™t give you a specific topic, you should pick something that you can talk about enough to fill five paragraphs.

Here are some tips to help you understand your topic:

  • Think about what interests you or something you already know a bit about. Itā€™s easier to write when you care about the topic.
  • Read through the assignment carefully to see if there are any specific instructions or questions you need to answer.
  • If youā€™re not sure about your topic, try talking it over with someone elseā€”a friend, family member, or even your teacherā€”to get some ideas. You can also find some good essay ideas by checking out our essay topics blog. 

Once youā€™ve picked a topic, take a moment to write down what you already know about it. This can help you see if you need to do more research or if you have enough to start writing. Understanding your topic well from the start makes the writing process much smoother. 

Step 2: Outline Your Essay

Creating an outline is like making a plan for your essay before you start writing. An essay outline helps you organize your ideas and decide what you want to say in each part of your essay. 

Your outline acts as a guide that reveals any gaps or the need for rearranging ideas. It functions like a roadmap that guides you through writing your essay, so it should be easy for you to understand and follow.

To create a good outline think about the most important things you want to say about your topic. These will be your main ideas for each body paragraph . 

Hereā€™s a simple 5-paragraph essay outline template:

: Start with an engaging opening sentence. : Give context about your topic. : State your main argument clearly.

: Introduce your first main idea. : Provide evidence or examples. : Connect to the next paragraph.

: Introduce your second main idea. : Provide evidence or examples. : Connect to the next paragraph.

: Introduce your third main idea. : Provide evidence or examples. : Connect to the conclusion.

: Summarize your main argument. : Recap your main points. : End with a final idea related to your topic.

Step 3: Write the Introduction

Writing the essay introduction is like inviting someone into your essayā€”it sets the tone and tells them what to expect. Hereā€™s how to craft a strong introduction:

  • First, start with a hook . This could be something surprising or interesting, like a shocking fact or a thought-provoking question. Itā€™s meant to grab your reader's attention right away, making them curious about what youā€™re going to say next.
  • Next, provide some background information about your topic. This helps your reader understand the context of your essay. Think of it like setting the stage before a playā€”you want to give enough information so that your audience knows whatā€™s going on.
  • Finally, write your thesis statement . This is the main point of your essay summed up in one clear sentence. It tells your reader what youā€™re going to argue or explain throughout the rest of your essay.

For Example:

For the exercise essay, an introduction could start with: "Did you know that regular physical activity not only keeps you fit but also enhances your mental well-being? Exercise is more than just a way to stay in shapeā€”it's a key to a healthier, happier life."

Step 4: Develop Body Paragraphs

Developing body paragraphs is like building the main part of your essayā€”itā€™s where you explain your ideas in detail. Hereā€™s how to do it effectively:

First, each body paragraph should have one main idea that supports your thesis. This main idea is introduced in the topic sentence , which is like a mini-thesis for that paragraph. It tells your reader what the paragraph is going to be about.

After you introduce your main idea, you need to support it with evidence. These could be examples, facts, or explanations that help prove your point. Imagine youā€™re explaining your idea to a friendā€”youā€™d give reasons and examples to make them understand and believe what youā€™re saying.

Step 5: Transition Between Paragraphs

Smooth transitions between paragraphs are like bridges that connect one idea to the next in your essay. They help your reader follow your thoughts easily and see how each point relates to the overall argument.

To use transitions effectively, think about how each paragraph connects to the next. If you're moving from talking about one idea to another that contrasts or supports it, use transition words like "however," "similarly," or "on the other hand." These words signal to your reader that you're shifting to a new point while still maintaining the flow of your argument.

For example, if you're discussing the physical benefits of exercise in one paragraph and want to transition to its mental benefits in the next, you might write:

"After discussing the physical benefits of exercise, it's important to consider its impact on mental well-being as well."

Step 6: Write the Conclusion

Writing an essay conclusion is like wrapping up a conversation. You want to remind the reader of what you've discussed and leave them with something to think about. Hereā€™s how to do it:

  • Start by summarizing the main points of your essay. Go over the key ideas from each of your body paragraphs. This reminds the reader of what youā€™ve covered without going into too much detail again.
  • Next, restate your thesis in different words. This helps reinforce your main argument and shows that youā€™ve supported it throughout your essay. 
  • Finally, end with a final thought or recommendation . This could be a call to action, a suggestion, or a thought-provoking statement that leaves the reader thinking about your topic.

For Example :

"In conclusion, incorporating regular exercise into your routine not only improves your physical fitness but also enhances your overall quality of life. Start small, stay consistent, and reap the rewards of a healthier, happier you."

Step 7: Revise and Edit

Revising and editing your essay is like giving it a final polish to make sure everything is clear and correct. Here are some tips for revising and editing:

  • Take a Break: After writing your essay, take a short break before you start revising. This helps you see your work with fresh eyes.
  • Read Aloud: Reading your essay out loud can help you catch errors and awkward sentences.
  • Ask for Feedback: Sometimes, another person can spot mistakes youā€™ve overlooked. Ask a friend or family member to read your essay and give feedback.
  • Be Patient: Donā€™t rush the revision process. Take your time to ensure your essay is the best it can be.

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5 Paragraph Essay Examples

Here is some free 5-paragraph essay example pdfs for you to download and get an idea of the format of this type of essay.

5 Paragraph Essay Benefits of Exercise

5 Paragraph Essay on Technology

5 Paragraph Essay on What Makes A Good Friend

5 Paragraph Essay on Cell Phones in School

5 Paragraph Essay on Climate Change

5 Paragraph Essay about Sports

5 Paragraph Essay about Cats

5 Paragraph Essay about Love

5 Paragraph Essay Topics

Here are some common and trending topics for 5-paragraph essays:

  • Discuss needed changes to improve the education system.
  • Analyze the effects of globalization on society.
  • Explore ways to promote sustainable practices.
  • Address issues of healthcare equity.
  • Examine progress and challenges in gender equality.
  • Discuss the impact of immigration policies.
  • Explore needed changes in the criminal justice system.
  • Analyze ethical dilemmas in science and medicine.
  • Discuss the effects of global pandemics.
  • Explore the importance of diversity and inclusion.

So, learning the five-paragraph essay isn't just about school, it's about building strong communication skills that will serve you well in any writing task. By following this structured approachā€”you'll be writing with confidence in no time.

Now that you've got the basics down, don't hesitate to put them into practice. Whether you're tackling assignments for school or exploring new topics on your own, these skills will help you organize your thoughts.

And if you ever need a helping hand, visit our website and request " write my essay ." Our expert writers are ready to assist with any type of assignment, from college essays to research papers. Don't waitā€”take your writing to the next level today!

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a five-paragraph essay.

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A five-paragraph essay typically ranges from 500 to 1000 words in total length. The essay word count may vary based on the specific requirements provided by the assignment or academic standards set by the instructor.

Is a 5 paragraph essay 500 words?

Not necessarily. The word count of a five-paragraph essay can vary widely depending on the topic, level of detail in each paragraph, and specific instructions provided by the teacher or professor. While some five-paragraph essays might be around 500 words, others could be shorter or longer.

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How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay: Guide with Structure, Outline & Examples

5-Paragraph Essay

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A 5-paragraph essay Ā  is a common assignment in high school and college, requiring students to follow a standard structure. This essay format consists of five main components: an introduction paragraph, followed by 3 body paragraphs, and a final paragraph. Each paragraph serves a specific purpose and contributes to the overall coherence and organization of the essay.

Since this is one of the most popular assignments teachers give, you should be prepared to write using a five paragraph essay format. From structure and outline template to actual examples, we will explain how to write a 5 paragraph essay with ease. Follow our suggestions and you will be able to nail this task.

What Is a 5-Paragraph Essay: Definition

A 5-paragraph essay is as simple as it sounds: an essay composed of five paragraphs. It's made up of five distinct sections, namely an introduction , 3 body paragraphs and a concluding section . However, a 5 paragraph essay goes beyond just creating 5 individual sections. It's a method of organizing your thoughts and making them interconnected.Ā 

Despite its straightforward 5-paragraph format, there's more going on beneath the surface. When writing a 5-paragraph essay, you should address the main objective of each part and arrange every section properly.Ā 

Letā€™s learn about each of these sections more in detail.

5-Paragraph Essay StructureĀ 

A five-paragraph essay structure is often compared to a sandwich that has 3 distinct layers:

  • Introduction: This initial paragraph should introduce the main topic and tell what will be discussed further in the essay.
  • Body: This part consists of three body paragraphs, each focusing on a specific aspect of your subject.
  • Conclusion: The final paragraph rounds off the main points and offers key takeaways.

As you can notice, each of these sections plays an important role in creating the overall piece.

5-Paragraph Essay Structure

5-Paragraph Essay Outline & Template ExampleĀ 

Imagine heading out for a journey in the woods without a map. You'd likely find yourself wandering aimlessly, right? Similarly, venturing into writing an essay without a solid essay outline is like stepping into the academic jungle without a guide. Most high school and college students ignore this step for the sake of time. But eventually they end up writing a five-paragraph essay that lacks a clear organization.Ā 

Itā€™s impossible to figure out how to write a 5-paragraph essay without having a well-arranged outline in front. Hereā€™s a five-paragraph essay outline example showing subsections of each major part.Ā 

5 Paragraph Essay Outline Example

  • Hook: Spark the reader's interest.
  • Brief background: Provide a general context or background.
  • Thesis statement: State the main argument or position.
  • Topic sentence: Introduce the main point of this paragraph.
  • Supporting evidence/example 1: Provide data, examples, quotes, or anecdotes supporting your point.
  • Analysis: Explain how your evidence supports your thesis.
  • Transition: Tie the paragraph together and link to the next paragraph.
  • Supporting evidence/example 2 : Provide further supporting evidence.
  • Analysis: Discuss how the evidence relates back to your thesis.
  • Transition: Summarize the point and smoothly shift to the next paragraph.
  • Topic sentence: Present the main idea of this paragraph.
  • Supporting evidence/example 3: Offer additional support for your thesis.
  • Analysis: Show how this backs up your main argument.
  • Transition: Sum up and signal the conclusion of the body section.
  • Thesis reiteration: Revisit your main argument accounting for the evidence provided.
  • Summary: Briefly go over the main points of your body paragraphs.
  • Final thoughts: Leave the reader with a parting thought or question to ponder.

How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay Outline?Ā 

When creating an outline for 5-paragraph essay, begin by identifying your topic and crafting a thesis statement. Your thesis statement should encapsulate your main argument. Identify 3 ideas that support your thesis to lay the foundation of your body section. For each point, think about examples and explanations that will help convince the reader of your perspective. Finally, plan what you will include in the concluding section.Ā 

Throughout this process, remember that clarity and organization are key. While it's not necessary for your 5-paragraph outline to be "perfect", it is indeed important for it to be arranged logically.Ā 

Below, you can spot an example of an outline created based on these instructions.

Five Paragraph Essay Outline Example

How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay Step-by-Step?

There is nothing difficult about writing a 5-paragraph essay. All you need to do is to just start creating the first sentence. But for most of us, it;s easier said than done. For this reason, we prepared informative step-by-step guidelines on how to write a 5-paragraph essay that your teacher will like.Ā 

As we navigate these stages, remember that good writing isn't a destination, it's a process. So grab your notebook (or laptop) and let's dive into the art of crafting your five-paragraph essay.

>> Learn more: How to Write an Essay

1. Understand the Task at HandĀ 

The initial step is to make sure you have a full grasp of your assignment instructions. How well you understand the given guidelines can either make or break your 5-paragraph essay. Take a few minutes to read through your instructorā€™s requirements and get familiar with what you're supposed to do:Ā 

  • Whatā€™s your topic? Do you need to choose one yourself?
  • What  essay type  do you need to write ā€“ argumentative , expository or informative essay ?
  • Whatā€™s your primary goal ā€“ persuade, analyze, descibe or inform?
  • How long should an essay be ? Is there any specific word count?

Understanding these crucial details will help you remain on course.

2. Research and Take NotesĀ 

Now that you have a good idea of your assignment, itā€™s time to roll up your sleeves and start researching. Spend some quality time gathering relevant resources to get acquainted with the discussed topic. Make sure you don;t refer to outdated resources. Always give a preference to credible, recent sources.

Read these sources carefully and jot down important facts ā€“ this is what will form the basis of your essay's body section. Also, you will need to save the online sources to cite them properly.

3. Develop Your Thesis Statement

We canā€™t stress enough: your thesis statement will guide your entire essay. Write 1-2 sentences that convey your underlying idea. Keep in mind that your thesisĀ  must be succinct. There is no need for long introductions or excessive details at this point.

4. Make an OutlineĀ 

A five-paragraph essay outline shows how your paper will be arranged. This visual structure can be represented using bullet points or numbers. You can come up with another format. But the main idea is to prepare a plan you are going to stick to during the writing process.Ā 

Did you know that you can send an outline to professionals and have your essay written according to the structure. Order essay from academic experts should you need any assistance.

5. Write an Introduction ParagraphĀ 

To start a 5-paragraph essay, compose an attention-grabbing statement, such as a question or fact. This is also known as an essay hook ā€“ an intriguing opening sentence. Its goal is to spark curiosity and draw your reader into your topic.

Next, you need to establish a background and show what;s under the curtains. Write 1-2 contextual sentences helping your reader understand the broad issue you're about to discuss.

Your 5-paragraph essay introduction wonā€™t be complete without a thesis statement ā€“ the heart of your writing. This 1 or 2-sentence statement clearly expresses the main point you will develop throughout your essay. Make sure your thesis is specific, debatable, and defensible.

A staggering report by the World Health Organization reveals that poor diet contributes to more disease than physical inactivity, alcohol, and smoking combined. In our fast-paced world, convenience often trumps health when it comes to food choices. With an alarming rise in obesity and diet-related illnesses, a closer look at our eating habits is more critical than ever. For this reason, adopting a healthy diet is essential for individual health, disease prevention, and overall wellbeing.

>> Read more: How to Start an Essay

6. Create a Body PartĀ 

A body section of a standard 5-paragraph essay layout comprises 3 paragraphs. Each body paragraph should contain the most important elements of the discussion:Ā Ā 

  • Topic sentence  
  • Detailed explanation
  • Supporting evidence from credible sources
  • Further exploration of examples
  • Transition.

Begin your body paragraph by introducing a separate aspect related to your thesis statement. For example, if you are writing about the importance of physical activity, your body paragraph may start this way:Ā 

Regular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.Ā 

Donā€™t just make a bold statement. You will need to expand on this idea and explain it in detail. You should also incorporate facts, examples, data, or quotes that back up your topic sentence. Your evidence should sound realistic. Try to draw the examples from personal experience orĀ  recent news. On top of that, you should analyze how this evidence ties back to your overall argument.Ā 

Itā€™s not a good idea to finish your body paragraph just like that. Add essay transition words to keep your five-paragraph paper cohesive.Ā 

First and foremost, a healthy diet plays a pivotal role in maintaining individual health and vitality. A balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, provides the essential nutrients our bodies need to function effectively. A research study by the American Heart Association found that individuals who adhered to a healthy eating pattern had a 25% lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease. This data emphasizes that a proper diet is not just about staying in shape. It directly affects critical health outcomes, impacting our susceptibility to serious health conditions like heart disease. While the implications of diet on personal health are substantial, the preventative power of healthy eating against disease is equally noteworthy, as we shall explore next.

>> Read more: How to Write a Body Paragraph

7. Write a Concluding ParagraphĀ 

Wrapping up your 5-paragraph essay might seem like a breeze after developing your introductory and body parts. Yet, it's crucial to ensure your conclusion is equally impactful. Don't leave it to the reader to join the dots ā€“ restate your thesis statement to reinforce your main argument. Follow this by a brief recap of the 2-3 key points you've discussed in your essay.

The last taste should be the best, so aim to end your 5-paragraph essay on a high note. Craft a compelling closing sentence that underscores the importance of your topic and leaves your reader considering future implications.

As was outlined in this essay, a balanced diet isn't just a lifestyle choice, but an essential tool for maintaining individual health, preventing disease, and promoting overall wellbeing. Healthy eating directly affects our personal health, its power in disease prevention, and how it contributes to a sense of wellness. What we consume profoundly impacts our lives. Therefore, a commitment to healthy eating isn't merely an act of self-care; it's a potent declaration of respect for the life we've been given.

>> Learn more: How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay

8. Review and Revise

Your 5-paragraph essay should be up to scratch now. However, double-check your work for any errors or typos. It's worth revising your essay at least twice for maximum impact. Our practice shows that revising your essay multiple times will help you refine the arguments, making your piece more convincing.

As you proofread, make sure the tone is consistent, and each sentence contributes something unique to the overall point of view. Also, check for spelling and grammar errors.Ā 

Once you're happy with your 5-paragraph essay, submit it to your teacher or professor.

5 Paragraph Essay Example

Students can ease their life by exploring a sample five paragraph essay example shared by one the writers. Consider buying a college essay if you want your homework to be equally good.

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Extra 5-Paragraph Writing TipsĀ 

Hereā€™re some bonus tips on how to write a good 5-paragraph essay:

  • Be clear and concise Avoid fluff and filler. Every sentence should contribute to your argument or topic.
  • Keep paragraphs focused Each paragraph should be dedicated to an individual point or idea.
  • Use strong evidence To support your points, use solid evidence. This could be statistics, research findings, or relevant quotes from experts.
  • Use active voice Active voice makes writing direct and dynamic. It puts the subject of the sentence in the driver's seat, leading the action.
  • Avoid first-person pronouns To maintain a formal, academic tone, try to avoid first-person pronouns (I, me, my, we, our). First-person pronouns are acceptable only when writing a narrative essay , personal statement or college application essay .

Final Thoughts on How to Write a Five Paragraph EssayĀ 

Writing a five-paragraph essay may seem challenging at first, but with practice and determination it can become a piece of cake. Donā€™t forget to use your secret power ā€“ an outline, so that you have a clear idea of what points to cover in each paragraph. Make sure that you stick to the right format and cite your sources consistently. With these tips and 5 paragraph essay examples, you will be able to write an effective piece.

If any questions pop out, do not hesitate to leave the comments below or contact our professional writing service for expert assistance with your ā€œ write an essay for me ā€ challenge.

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Our team of experienced writers is ready to provide you with high-quality, custom-written essays tailored to your specific requirements. Whether you're struggling with a complex topic or short on time, our reliable service ensures timely delivery and top-notch content. Buy essays online and forget about struggles.

FAQ About Five-Paragraph Essays

1. how long is a 5-paragraph essay.

A five-paragraph essay typically ranges from 300Ā  to 500 words, depending on the topic and type of paper. It's important to consider the length of your essay when determining how much information you want to include in each paragraph. For shorter essays, it is best to stick to one main point per paragraph so that your essay remains concise and focused.

2. What is a 5-paragraph format?

The five-paragraph essay format is a classic structure used to organize essays and persuasive pieces. It consists of an introduction (which includes your thesis statement), 3 body paragraphs that explain each point, and a conclusion which sums up your fundamental ideas. Each paragraph should feature one main aspect, with supporting evidence discovered during research.

3. How to start a 5-paragraph essay?

The best way to start a five-paragraph essay is by writing an engaging introduction that contains your thesis statement. Your first paragraph should provide readers with some context as well as introduce your main argument. Make sure to cover at least 2 or 3 points in your thesis statement so that you have something to elaborate on further in your text.

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Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

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Ultimate guide to writing a five paragraph essay.

How to write a five paragraph essay

Are you struggling with writing essays? Do you find yourself lost in a sea of ideas, unable to structure your thoughts cohesively? The five paragraph essay is a tried-and-true method that can guide you through the writing process with ease. By mastering this format, you can unlock the key to successful and organized writing.

In this article, we will break down the five paragraph essay into easy steps that anyone can follow. From crafting a strong thesis statement to effectively supporting your arguments, we will cover all the essential components of a well-written essay. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned writer, these tips will help you hone your skills and express your ideas clearly.

Step-by-Step Guide to Mastering the Five Paragraph Essay

Writing a successful five paragraph essay can seem like a daunting task, but with the right approach and strategies, it can become much more manageable. Follow these steps to master the art of writing a powerful five paragraph essay:

  • Understand the structure: The five paragraph essay consists of an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph serves a specific purpose in conveying your message effectively.
  • Brainstorm and plan: Before you start writing, take the time to brainstorm ideas and create an outline. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure that your essay flows smoothly.
  • Write the introduction: Start your essay with a strong hook to grab the reader’s attention. Your introduction should also include a thesis statement, which is the main argument of your essay.
  • Develop the body paragraphs: Each body paragraph should focus on a single point that supports your thesis. Use evidence, examples, and analysis to strengthen your argument and make your points clear.
  • Conclude effectively: In your conclusion, summarize your main points and restate your thesis in a new way. Leave the reader with a thought-provoking statement or a call to action.

By following these steps and practicing regularly, you can become proficient in writing five paragraph essays that are clear, coherent, and impactful. Remember to revise and edit your work for grammar, punctuation, and clarity to ensure that your essay is polished and professional.

Understanding the Structure of a Five Paragraph Essay

Understanding the Structure of a Five Paragraph Essay

When writing a five paragraph essay, it is important to understand the basic structure that makes up this type of essay. The five paragraph essay consists of an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Introduction: The introduction is the first paragraph of the essay and sets the tone for the rest of the piece. It should include a hook to grab the reader’s attention, a thesis statement that presents the main idea of the essay, and a brief overview of what will be discussed in the body paragraphs.

Body Paragraphs: The body paragraphs make up the core of the essay and each paragraph should focus on a single point that supports the thesis statement. These paragraphs should include a topic sentence that introduces the main idea, supporting details or evidence, and explanations or analysis of how the evidence supports the thesis.

Conclusion: The conclusion is the final paragraph of the essay and it should summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs. It should restate the thesis in different words, and provide a closing thought or reflection on the topic.

By understanding the structure of a five paragraph essay, writers can effectively organize their thoughts and present their ideas in a clear and coherent manner.

Choosing a Strong Thesis Statement

One of the most critical elements of a successful five-paragraph essay is a strong thesis statement. Your thesis statement should clearly and concisely present the main argument or point you will be making in your essay. It serves as the foundation for the entire essay, guiding the reader on what to expect and helping you stay focused throughout your writing.

When choosing a thesis statement, it’s important to make sure it is specific, debatable, and relevant to your topic. Avoid vague statements or generalizations, as they will weaken your argument and fail to provide a clear direction for your essay. Instead, choose a thesis statement that is narrow enough to be effectively supported within the confines of a five-paragraph essay, but broad enough to allow for meaningful discussion.

Tip 1: Brainstorm several potential thesis statements before settling on one. Consider different angles or perspectives on your topic to find the most compelling argument.
Tip 2: Make sure your thesis statement is arguable. You want to present a position that can be debated or challenged, as this will lead to a more engaging and persuasive essay.
Tip 3: Ensure your thesis statement directly addresses the prompt or question you are responding to. It should be relevant to the assigned topic and provide a clear focus for your essay.

By choosing a strong thesis statement, you set yourself up for a successful essay that is well-organized, coherent, and persuasive. Take the time to carefully craft your thesis statement, as it will serve as the guiding force behind your entire essay.

Developing Supporting Arguments in Body Paragraphs

When crafting the body paragraphs of your five paragraph essay, it is crucial to develop strong and coherent supporting arguments that back up your thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on a single supporting argument that contributes to the overall discussion of your topic.

To effectively develop your supporting arguments, consider using a table to organize your ideas. Start by listing your main argument in the left column, and then provide evidence, examples, and analysis in the right column. This structured approach can help you ensure that each supporting argument is fully developed and logically presented.

Additionally, be sure to use transitional phrases to smoothly connect your supporting arguments within and between paragraphs. Words like “furthermore,” “in addition,” and “on the other hand” can help readers follow your train of thought and understand the progression of your ideas.

Remember, the body paragraphs are where you provide the meat of your argument, so take the time to develop each supporting argument thoroughly and clearly. By presenting compelling evidence and analysis, you can effectively persuade your readers and strengthen the overall impact of your essay.

Polishing Your Writing: Editing and Proofreading Tips

Editing and proofreading are crucial steps in the writing process that can make a significant difference in the clarity and effectiveness of your essay. Here are some tips to help you polish your writing:

1. Take a break before editing: After you finish writing your essay, take a break before starting the editing process. This will help you approach your work with fresh eyes and catch mistakes more easily.

2. Read your essay aloud: Reading your essay aloud can help you identify awkward phrasing, grammar errors, and inconsistencies. This technique can also help you evaluate the flow and coherence of your writing.

3. Use a spelling and grammar checker: Utilize spelling and grammar checkers available in word processing software to catch common errors. However, be mindful that these tools may not catch all mistakes, so it’s essential to manually review your essay as well.

4. Check for coherence and organization: Make sure your ideas flow logically and cohesively throughout your essay. Ensure that each paragraph connects smoothly to the next, and that your arguments are supported by relevant evidence.

5. Look for consistency: Check for consistency in your writing style, tone, and formatting. Ensure that you maintain a consistent voice and perspective throughout your essay to keep your argument coherent.

6. Seek feedback from others: Consider asking a peer, teacher, or tutor to review your essay and provide feedback. External perspectives can help you identify blind spots and areas for improvement in your writing.

7. Proofread carefully: Finally, proofread your essay carefully to catch any remaining errors in spelling, grammar, punctuation, and formatting. Pay attention to details and make any necessary revisions before submitting your final draft.

By following these editing and proofreading tips, you can refine your writing and ensure that your essay is polished and ready for submission.

Tips for Successful Writing: Practice and Feedback

Writing is a skill that improves with practice. The more you write, the better you will become. Set aside time each day to practice writing essays, paragraph by paragraph. This consistent practice will help you develop your writing skills and grow more confident in expressing your ideas.

Seek feedback from your teachers, peers, or mentors. Constructive criticism can help you identify areas for improvement and provide valuable insights into your writing. Take their suggestions into consideration and use them to refine your writing style and structure.

  • Set writing goals for yourself and track your progress. Whether it’s completing a certain number of essays in a week or improving your introductions, having specific goals will keep you motivated and focused on your writing development.
  • Read widely to expand your vocabulary and expose yourself to different writing styles. The more you read, the more you will learn about effective writing techniques and ways to engage your readers.
  • Revise and edit your essays carefully. Pay attention to sentence structure, grammar, punctuation, and spelling. A well-polished essay will demonstrate your attention to detail and dedication to producing high-quality work.

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Literacy Ideas

How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay

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  How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay : A Complete Guide

Essay writing can be the bane of many a studentā€™s life.

Gone are the days when many students tried writing in big letters to fill the allotted number of pages with minimal effort quickly.

Now, itā€™s all constant word count checks and taking a dozen words to say what could be said in three.

Of course, it doesnā€™t have to be like this. When students have a clear, set structure to follow, essay writing can be a much less painful experience. Indeed, it can even be enjoyable!

In this article, weā€™ll outline a clear template our students can follow to produce a well-organised essay on practically any topic effectively.

Letā€™s get started!

Visual Writing

THE HAMBURGER ESSAY – THE STUDENTā€™S FRIEND

5 paragraph essay | Orange Illustrated Hamburger Graphic Organizer | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

The common 5 paragraph essay structure is often referred to as the hamburger essay . And this is a memorable way to communicate the concept to your students.

The hamburger essay structure consists of five paragraphs or layers as follows:

Layer 1 – The Top Bun: The Introduction

The uppermost layer is the introductory paragraph which communicates to the reader the purpose of the essay.

Layers 2,3, & 4 – The Meat Patties: The Body Paragraphs

These are the meat patties of the essay and each paragraph makes an argument in support of the essayā€™s central contention as expressed in the introduction.

Layer 5 – The Conclusion: The Bottom Bun

The bottommost layer is the conclusion, where the arguments are summed up and the central contention of the essay is restated forcefully one last time. We have a complete guide to writing a conclusion here .

Soon, weā€™ll take a closer look at each of these parts in turn. But, there is more to an essay than just the writing of it. There are also the prewriting and post writing stages to consider. We will look at all these aspects in this article, but first, letā€™s examine what our students need to be doing before they even begin to write their essays.

A COMPLETE UNIT ON TEACHING PARAGRAPH WRITING

5 paragraph essay | paragraph writing unit | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

This complete PARAGRAPH WRITING UNIT takes students from zero to hero over FIVE STRATEGIC LESSONS to improve PARAGRAPH WRITING SKILLS through PROVEN TEACHING STRATEGIES.

THE PREWRITING STAGE – DEFINING THE THESIS STATEMENT, RESEARCH & PLANNING

The thesis statement.

Every essay needs a clear focus. This focus is usually defined in a thesis statement that presents the topic of the essay in a sentence or two. The thesis statement should also include the writerā€™s stance on that topic.

As this will help guide the direction of the essay, it is essential that our students define their thesis statement before they begin the writing process.

Sometimes during the process of writing, we find out what we think about a given topic. The writing process can act as a kind of reflection on the merits of the various arguments, before finally revealing to us our own opinion. This is writing as a method of discovery.

Usually, though, it is more efficient for students to decide on their opinions prior to beginning to write.

Defining their thesis statement early on not only helps guide the students writing, but helps ensure their research is focused and efficient at the crucial prewriting stage.

Research & Planning

As students begin their research and gather their evidence to support their thesis statement, they should also be encouraged to pay particular attention to the counterarguments they come across.

A well-written essay does not ignore opposing viewpoints, students should be taught to preempt counterarguments where possible so as to strengthen the power of their own arguments. Good research is essential for this.

Not so long ago, research meant hours in dusty libraries being constantly shushed, but with the advent of the internet, there is now a wealth of knowledge right at our fingertips (and the end of a good Wifi connection).

While this has made research a much more convenient process, students need to be reminded of the importance of seeking out reliable sources to support their opinions. In an era of ā€˜fake newsā€™, this is more important now than ever.

As students gather the information and supporting evidence for their essay, theyā€™ll need to organize it carefully. Graphic organizers are an effective way of doing this, either on a paper printout or by using a premade template on the computer.

It can also be helpful for students to sort their collected information according to where they intend to use it in the five-paragraph outline or layers mentioned above.

Finally, while good research, organization, and planning are essential for producing a well-written essay, itā€™s important that students are reminded that essay writing is also a creative act.

Students should maintain an open mind when it comes to the writing process. They should allow their thoughts and opinions the room to develop over the course of writing their essay. They should leave the door open for including new thoughts and ideas as the writing progresses.

The Writing Stage: Introduction, Body Paragraphs, & Conclusion 

The introduction.

A good introduction paragraph serves a number of important functions. It:

  • Grabs the readerā€™s attention and interest, known as the hook
  • Orientates the reader to the essays central argument, the thesis statement
  • Outlines briefly the arguments that will be explored in support of the thesis statement.

To become an effective writer, it is important that our students learn the importance of grabbing the readerā€™s attention, as well as keeping it. Opening with a ā€˜hookā€™ or a ā€˜grabberā€™ is a great way to achieve this.

There are a number of techniques students can use here. Letā€™s take a look at some of the more common ones.

  • The Surprising Fact – this can intrigue the reader to want to find out more, especially if it challenges some of their existing assumptions on a topic.
  • The Quotation – a carefully selected quotation can be a great way to secure the readerā€™s attention and there are many curated quotation collections freely available online to help get students started.
  • The Joke – this opening should be used judiciously as for some topics it may not be an appropriate way to open. In the right context however, humor can be a great way to engage the reader from the outset.
  • The Anecdote – anecdotes are a great way to personally connect with the essayā€™s topic. They are a helpful way of climbing down the ladder of abstraction when exploring more theoretical arguments. They assist the reader in relating universal themes to their own lives.

Practice Activity 1:

To encourage students to develop strong opening paragraphs in their essays, it can be helpful to isolate writing opening paragraphs.

In this activity, provide your students with a list of essay topics and challenge them to write four different opening paragraphs for their essay, one each for The Surprising Fact , The Quotation , The Joke , and The Anecdote as listed above.

When students have completed their four paragraphs, they can then share with each other in groups and discuss which worked best and why.

This activity will help students to remember the different types of opening and how they work. It will also give them a feel for which openings work best for different types of essays.

Weā€™ve already discussed what a thesis statement is and what it is intended to achieve, but where does it fit into the overall shape of the introductory paragraph exactly?

While there are no hard and fast rules here, thesis statements work well towards the end of the introductory paragraph – especially as the paragraphā€™s final sentence.

Readers are often hardwired to look for the thesis statement there. It connects the arguments that follow in the body paragraphs to the preceding sentences and contextualizes the essay for the reader.

THE BODY PARAGRAPHS

Now we get to the ā€˜meatā€™ of our essay. Each of the body paragraphs will explore one of the arguments supporting the thesis statement as laid out in the introduction.

While we are focused on the 5 paragraph essay here, longer essays will usually be constructed in exactly the same manner, theyā€™ll just include more body paragraphs to cover the extra level of detail.

Generally, each body paragraph will open by stating the argument, with subsequent sentences supporting that argument by providing evidence along with some further explanation. Finally, a statement or phrase will help transition to the next paragraph.

The PEEL Paragraph Writing Process

The acronym PEEL can be a very useful tool to help students to understand how to organize each of their body paragraphs.

P oint : start the paragraph by expressing the central argument

E vidence : support the central argument of the paragraph by providing evidence or reasons. Evidence may come in many forms including facts and statistics, quotations from a text or other authority, reference to historical events etc.

E xplanation : explain how the evidence provided supports the paragraphā€™s central argument.

L ink : provide a transition into the next paragraph by linking this argument and the central thesis to the next point to be made.

5 paragraph essay | 1 PEEL PARAGRAPHS | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Practice Activity 2:

Just as students isolated the opening to their introductory paragraph for practice purposes, in this activity theyā€™ll isolate a single argument on a chosen essay topic.

When they have chosen a topic and selected a single argument related to that topic, they can begin to write one body paragraph using the PEEL structure outlined above.

This activity works well when several students write on the same argument. When each has completed their paragraphs, they can then compare the results with each other.

It can be a fascinating experiment that allows the students to see just how diverse different treatments of the same argument using the same PEEL formula can be – there is freedom within the discipline of the structure!

THE CONCLUSION

The purpose of the conclusion is to close the circle of the essay. It is a chance for the writer to restate the thesis statement, summarize the main arguments, and tie up any loose ends as the writer drives home their point one last time.

At this stage of the game, no new arguments should be introduced. However, students should revisit the previous arguments made in the body paragraphs and it is acceptable to offer up a new insight or two on these.

The student should take care here to make sure they leave no doubt in the readerā€™s mind that the essay question is fully answered. One useful way of doing this is by incorporating words and phrases from the essay question into the conclusion itself.

To help students grasp the underlying structure of a concluding paragraph, the following sequential structure is useful to keep in mind:

  • Starts with a closing phrase such as In conclusion , There is no doubt , Finally etc
  • Restates the main thesis statement
  • Summarizes the main point of each of the body paragraphs
  • Leaves the reader with something to think about.

Practice Activity 3:

Again, here we will isolate the concluding paragraph for focused practice.

Students select a topic they know well, decide what they think about that topic, write down a few key arguments, and then begin writing a concluding paragraph to an essay on that topic.

Students should use the template above to structure that material.

You could also include an element of peer assessment here by having students swap their paragraphs with each other, before offering each other feedback.

The Post Writing Stage: Editing & Proofreading YOUR 5 paragraph ESSAY

The final stage of writing a five-paragraph essay is perhaps the least glamorous of an unglamorous process, but no less essential for it – the editing and proofreading.

Often, our students overlook this stage. After completing the process of research, planning, and writing their five-paragraph essay, they let themselves down at this final, crucial stage.

Frequently, students fail to adequately edit and proofread their work not just because of laziness, but because they are unsure of exactly what this process entails.

To avoid this, ensure students understand that editing and proofreading involve reading through and correcting mistakes in the following areas one after the other:

  • Text Organisation: title, headings, layout etc
  • Sentence Structure: coherence, grammar , sentence variety etc
  • Word Choice: suitable word choices, avoid repetition etc
  • Spelling and Punctuation: accuracy in both areas.

Practice Activity 4:

Once students have completed their essays, appoint each a partner to work with and each then edits and proofreads the other personā€™s work.

Sometimes students struggle to gain the necessary distance from their own work to adequately edit and proofread it, this exercise overcomes that issue while giving them an opportunity to gain some valuable editing and proofreading experience that will benefit them in future.

CLOSING THE CIRCLE

So, there you have it – how to write a five-paragraph essay from start to finish. As with anything, the more practice students get, the quicker they will improve.

But, bear in mind too that writing essays is hard work and you donā€™t want to put students off.

The best way to provide opportunities for students to develop the various skills related to essay writing is to isolate them in the manner apparent in the activities described above.

This way, students can soon sharpen up their skills, without learning to dread the word ā€˜essayā€™ itself!

5 paragraph essay | LITERACY IDEAS FRONT PAGE 1 | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Teaching Resources

Use our resources and tools to improve your student’s writing skills through proven teaching strategies.

5 paragraph essay | 5 paragraph essay organizer | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

Five Paragraph Essay exampleS (Student Writing Samples)

Below are a collection of student writing samples of 5 paragraph essays.  Click on the image to enlarge and explore them in greater detail.  Please take a moment to both read the 5 paragraph essay in detail but also the teacher and student guides which highlight some of the key elements of this structured model of essay writing here.

Please understand these student writing samples are not intended to be perfect examples for each age or grade level but a piece of writing for students and teachers to explore together to critically analyze to improve student writing skills and deepen their understanding of 5 paragraph essay writing.

We would recommend reading the example either a year above and below, as well as the grade you are currently working with to gain a broader appreciation of this text type.

5 paragraph essay | 5 paragraph essay example year 4 1 1 | How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay | literacyideas.com

5 PARAGRAPH ESSAY VIDEO TUTORIALS

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UMGC Effective Writing Center Secrets of the Five-Paragraph Essay

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This form of writing goes by different names. Maybe you've heard some of them before: "The Basic Essay," "The Academic Response Essay," "The 1-3-1 Essay." Regardless of what you've heard, the name you should remember is "The Easy Essay."

Once you are shown how this works--and it only takes a few minutes--you will have in your hands the secret to writing well on almost any academic assignment. Here is how it goes.

Secret #1ā€”The Magic of Three

Three has always been a magic number for humans, from fairy tales like "The Three Little Pigs" to sayings like ā€œthird timeā€™s a charm.ā€ Three seems to be an ideal number for us--including the academic essay. So whenever you are given a topic to write about, a good place to begin is with a list of three. Here are some examples (three of them, of course):

Topic : What are the essential characteristics of a good parent? Think in threes and you might come up with:

  • unconditional loveĀ 

Certainly, there are more characteristics of good parents you could name, but for our essay, we will work in threes.

Here's a topic that deals with a controversial issue:

Topic : Should women in the military be given frontline combat duties?

  • The first reason that women should be assigned to combat is equality.Ā 
  • The second reason is their great teamwork.Ā 
  • The third reason is their courage.

As you see, regardless of the topic, we can list three points about it. And if you wonder about the repetition of words and structure when stating the three points, in this case, repetition is a good thing. Words that seem redundant when close together in an outline will be separated by the actual paragraphs of your essay. So in the essay instead of seeming redundant they will be welcome as signals to the reader of your essayā€™s main parts.

Finally, when the topic is an academic one, your first goal is the same: create a list of three.

Topic: Why do so many students fail to complete their college degree?

  • First, students often...
  • Second, many students cannot...
  • Finally, students find that...

Regardless of the reasons you might come up with to finish these sentences, the formula is still the same.

Secret #2: The Thesis Formula

Now with your list of three, you can write the sentence that every essay must haveā€”the thesis, sometimes called the "controlling idea," "overall point," or "position statement." In other words, it is the main idea of the essay that you will try to support, illustrate, or corroborate.

Hereā€™s a simple formula for a thesis: The topic + your position on the topic = your thesis.

Letā€™s apply this formula to one of our examples:

Topic: Essential characteristics of a good parent Your Position: patience, respect, love Thesis: The essential characteristics of a good parent are patience, respect, and love.

As you see, all we did was combine the topic with our position/opinion on it into a single sentence to produce the thesis: The essential characteristics of a good parent are patience, respect, and love.

In this case, we chose to list three main points as part of our thesis. Sometimes thatā€™s a good strategy. However, you can summarize them if you wish, as in this example:

Topic: Women in combat duty in the military Your Position: They deserve it Thesis: Women deserve to be assigned combat duty in the military.

This type of thesis is shorter and easier to write because it provides the overall position or opinion without forcing you to list the support for it in the thesis, which can get awkward and take away from your strong position statement. The three reasons women deserve to be assigned combat duties--equality, teamwork, courage--will be the subjects of your three body paragraphs and do not need to be mentioned until the body paragraph in which they appear.

Secret #3: The 1-3-1 Outline

With your thesis and list of three main points, you can quickly draw a basic outline of the paragraphs of your essay. Youā€™ll then see why this is often called the 1-3-1 essay.

  • Supporting Evidence for Claim 1Ā  Ā Ā 
  • Supporting Evidence for Claim 2
  • Supporting Evidence for Claim 3

The five-paragraph essay consists of one introduction paragraph (with the thesis at its end), three body paragraphs (each beginning with one of three main points) and one last paragraphā€”the conclusion. 1-3-1.

Once you have this outline, you have the basic template for most academic writing. Most of all, you have an organized way to approach virtually any topic you are assigned.

Our helpful admissions advisors can help you choose an academic program to fit your career goals, estimate your transfer credits, and develop a plan for your education costs that fits your budget. If youā€™re a current UMGC student, please visit the Help Center .

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How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay: Outline, Examples, & Writing Steps

If you wish a skill that would be helpful not just for middle school or high school, but also for college and university, it would be the skill of a five-paragraph essay. Despite its simple format, many students struggle with such assignments.

A 5-paragraph essay structure consists of an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. It is one of the fundamental techniques for primary English education. It is also used to test the level of knowledge in almost any humanities subject.

  • šŸ‘£ 7 Writing Steps
  • šŸ“ Essay Examples

šŸ”— References

šŸ“‘ 5-paragraph essay outline.

This genre is probably the most structured type of writing. It starts from a broad explanation and definitions, continues with narrow argumentation, and finishes with another broad generalization. The Hamburger Format can help you memorize the step-by-step essay structure .

A Five-Paragraph Essay Consists of an Introductory Paragraph, Three Body Paragraphs, and a Concluding Paragraph

Top Bun: Five-Paragraph Essay Introduction

The first sentence is usually a hook . It may be a rhetorical question, a stunning fact, or an example from real life. Its purpose is to make the reader interested in whatā€™s going to come next.

It is hard to recollect that some 20 years ago, cell phones used to be a luxury.

Then you are supposed to provide a ā€œ trailer for the movie :ā€ hint what you are going to talk about, without revealing the plot. Two or three sentences will suffice.

Secondary school teachers can tell the children to put away their gadgets, but this practice becomes hardly possible at college, where adult people are taught.

The last sentence of an introduction is a thesis . It introduces your message to the reader and is usually arguable.

This essay explores why it is morally permissible to introduce cell phone control at colleges and what results it may entail.

5-Paragraph Essay Body

Lettuce: paragraph #1.

  • The first paragraph should provide the most prominent and substantial argument .
  • Start each paragraph with a topic sentence . It links your ideas to the thesis statement. If at some point, you realize that there is a discrepancy between your topic sentences and the thesis, you should update the latter.
  • Then comes the evidence or explanation . Avoid generalizations here. Defend your argument in the most concise manner. If any words could be left out, they should be deleted.
  • Finish each paragraph with an analysis : how does it refer to your thesis?

Tomato: Paragraph #2

The second and third paragraphs follow the same structure. Your ā€œtomatoā€ argument is the weakest and less evident than the first one.

Burger: Paragraph #3

Dedicate the last paragraph to the most persuasive claim. In an argumentative essay, the third paragraph dwells upon the opposing opinion, substantiating its wrongness.

Bottom Bun: Five-Paragraph Essay Conclusion

A conclusion intends to summarize the main body paragraphs and restate the thesis in different words. The last sentence of your conclusion should indicate that the text is over.

Having considered everything mentioned above, it shall be stated that the use of telephones ruins the learning process and should be controlled.

5-Paragraph Essay: Outline Template

To simplify the outline above, feel free to use the following 5-paragraph essay template. It will do for any essay length.

  • ā€œmovie trailerā€
  • thesis statement
  • topic sentence
  • allusion to thesis
  • overall concluding sentence

How Many Words Is a 5-Paragraph Essay?

A typical five-paragraph essay is 500 to 1000 words long . However, for easy writing, the average of 250 to 500 words is admissible. This word count should be distributed among the introduction, three body paragraphs (each consisting of a topic sentence and at least three evidence sentences), and the conclusion.

šŸ‘£ How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay: 7 Steps

Step 1. choose your 5-paragraph essay topic.

As a rule, the teacher provides the topic or at least the scope of topics in the assignment. However, it may happen that you will have to come up with your own theme. To avoid changing the title in the course of writing and starting the whole work from the beginning, make sure you observe the following rules:

  • Avoid overused subjects if you donā€™t want half of your classmates to have similar essays.
Should abortions be banned?
Is it possible to decrease the number of abortions without prohibiting them?
  • Try to find a narrow topic that suggests an argument.
Environmental pollution is destroying our planet.
The public use of petrol needs limitations.
  • The best topic is the one that you would argue with your friend for hours . If you feel excited thinking about it, your readers will enjoy learning about your opinion.
Sealife requires governmental protection.
Can artificial intelligence create valuable pieces of art?

Step 2. Create Your Thesis Statement

Simply put, the thesis statement is the point of your essay. A well-developed thesis statement is a one- or two-sentence summary of what your essay shows and how it shows it. In other words, it should outline the points that will be made in your body and indicate the conclusion made from those points.

A thesis statement is the centerpiece of your essay. And this is why writing a thesis statement should happen first . It shouldnā€™t be the first sentence of your essay, but it must be in your introduction. Ideally, the thesis statement should be tucked into the middle or end of the first paragraph while writing essay introductions.

Here are a few thesis statement examples to make sure you understand the idea:

Thesis Statement Example #1

ā€œThere are many organic foods available today, but the vast majority of conventional foods can be eaten without any concern about the consumption of toxic pesticides. This is because many foods are not grown with pesticides, while thick peels cover the edible parts of other crops, and some agricultural foods are grown with nontoxic pesticides.ā€

Thesis Statement Example #2

ā€œDetroit did not become the automotive capital of the United States overnight. Rather, automotive manufacturing became established in Detroit because of its position in proximity to raw materials like steel, navigable waterways, and the efforts of local entrepreneurs.ā€

Thesis Statement Example #3

ā€œThree key design elements that defined the Art Deco movement were bold geometric shapes, rich colors, and luxurious ornamentation.ā€

Notice the similarities shared by these thesis statements. They each list three points that will be elaborated on in the body. Five paragraph essays rely upon this magic number of 3 points, which is discussed next. And you can also imagine the essay that each of these statements belongs to.

Step 3. Structure Your 5-Paragraph Essay

Five paragraph essays require a very special sort of discipline. In this case, you only have five paragraphs to work with, so there is only one structure that makes sense: one introduction paragraph, three body paragraphs, and one conclusion paragraph. Above there is detailed information about the five-paragraph essay outline. In the next few paragraphs, its partā€™s goals and the ideas they should convey are described in more detail.

Step 4. Write Your 5-Paragraph Essay Introduction

The purpose of an introduction is to demonstrate the focus of the essay. An introduction should provide enough information to orient the reader to the essay subject, state the thesis statement, and roughly outline the body’s content.

  • When you are writing an introduction, you first need to grab the attention of the reader . Your introductionā€™s first sentence should be a bold statement, a striking fact, or a provocative question. The trick here is to use something memorable. This is one reason many essays begin with a famous quote.
  • After you have the attention of the reader, give a little more background about your essay topic.
  • Then use your thesis statement to indicate what your essay is about clearly.
  • After this, you should conclude your introduction with a quick summary of the points you will be making in the body.

Step 5. Write Your 5-Paragraph Essay Body

The purpose of a body is to explain the content of an essay. If you are writing a standard college essay, like an argumentative essay or an analytical essay, each of these paragraphs will unfold one of the points you mentioned in your introduction.

Every paragraph of the body is like a miniature essay:

  • Each paragraph has a point or thesis statement
  • Each paragraph starts with an introductory sentence
  • Each paragraph ends with a brief conclusion

If the body paragraphs feature separate topics, sometimes they will appear disconnected to your reader. Transition sentences fix this problem. As the first or last sentence of a body paragraph, they help transition the reader from one idea to another.

There are countless ways to write transitions, but this is the easiest process. Write each of your body paragraphs as you naturally would. And then revise your text to link the ideas with transitions. One of the basic essay example thesis statements was from an essay about the automotive industry in Detroit. You could link a paragraph about access to raw materials with a paragraph about adjacency to waterways using the following transition sentences:

Transition Sentence: Example #1

ā€œSteel was cheap because it was produced near Detroit, but this raw material was made even cheaper by the Great Lakes’ nearby waterways.ā€

Transition Sentence: Example #2

ā€œProximity to coal and iron ore was not the only advantage Detroit had in becoming the automotive capital of the 20th century.ā€

After youā€™ve written your essay, go back and check to make sure that you use a transition sentence between every paragraph. Often, you can turn the first or last sentence of a paragraph into a transition.

Step 7. Edit Your 5-Paragraph Essay

For most essays, you will have time to check your work and revise it. Though exams and tests may limit you, try to budget enough time to reread your essay. As you are doing that, here are some great questions to ask yourself. As you answer these questions about your writing , try to put yourself in the position of your reader.

ā”Will the introduction grab the readerā€™s attention immediately?ā•If not, try a shorter, bolder, stronger first sentence.
ā”Will the thesis statement be clear to any reader?ā•If not, rewrite it using shorter, simpler statements.
ā”Do the body paragraphs flow from one to the next?ā•If not, try changing the order of the paragraphs and/or inserting a transition sentence between paragraphs.
ā”Does the conclusion effectively summarize the essay?ā•If not, you may need to rewrite the conclusion by focusing on the essay’s thesis statements and each body paragraph.

The top trick for how to write a college essay is, of course, the same top trick for writing a high school essay or any other writing at allā€”that is, rewriting. This is the stage when good writing becomes great writing. This is your chance to fix the issues you uncovered while rereading your essay. Keep it simple. If you encounter a difficult sentence to understand or is more than two lines long, try to figure out ways to break it up. Simplifying your ideas is an essential part of the rewriting process.

šŸ“ 5-Paragraph Essay Examples

In this section, youā€™ll find a free 5-paragraph essay sample. It focuses on the disadvantages of home-based education. Note that the full version of the text is downloadable!

Disadvantages of Home-Based Education

Currently, education seems to be more accessible than ever before. The technological progress of the last century rendered information and learning instruments more available, facilitating alternative education types such as home-based learning. Compared to formal education, homeschooling practices seem to have a long-standing history since for a significant part of human existence knowledge and skills were transmitted directly from parents to their offspring. Although home-based education predates formal schooling, its long history should not be the reason to select this type of education since it has several downsides: effectiveness, socialization, and time and monetary resources.

5-Paragraph Essay Topics

  • Cooperation of Treyarch and Pepsiā€™s from the virtue ethics perspective.
  • Examine the situation with food packaging litter in Ireland.Ā 
  • Should World Trade Organization tasks and policies be revised?
  • Discuss how Codex Hammurabi helps to understand the judicial system of ancient Babylon.
  • Analyze the stylistic devices Elie Wiesel uses in his novel Night .Ā Ā 
  • What can be done to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?
  • Analyze the storming of the Bastille.
  • Describe the different meanings of the term honor.Ā Ā 
  • Why the Internet is an effective instrument of advertisement.
  • How artificial intelligence facilitates the accountantsā€™ work.
  • The collaboration agreement and its advantage to companies.Ā Ā 
  • Analyze the Ritz-Carlton Hotelā€™s company.
  • Analyze the importance and methods of quantitative research .
  • Why do we have to protect sharks from extinction?Ā Ā 
  • The influence of peers on behavior change of teenagers.
  • The role of clothing designer in a movie production.
  • Discuss college experience of a nursing student.
  • How to get rid of fear of public speaking.
  • Analyze the development of the U.S. household appliance stores.
  • Foreign relations of Korea in the first decades of the 19th century.
  • Review of the article Why the Student Loan Crisis Is Everyoneā€™s Problem?
  • Describe the main character of Sophoclesā€™ Oedipus the King.
  • The effect of cancer on the DNA replication.
  • Are the anti-bullying programs really working?
  • Examine the rhetorical techniques used in Shirley Jacksonā€™s The Lottery .
  • The pathogenic bacterium of streptococcus: definition, prevention, and treatment.
  • Explore the task of the manager in modern empowered teams.
  • Analyze the reliability of the article Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment .
  • Discuss the issues and possible solutions for the gifted education program.
  • The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on social media activism.
  • The effectiveness of sensitivity training against workplace prejudices.
  • How does a vacuum cleaner work?
  • Describe the ways media can promote terroristsā€™ agenda.
  • The role of prayers in major worldā€™s religions.
  • The defining traits of Meursault in The Stranger by Albert Camus.Ā 
  • Describe the field experience at the science lesson.Ā 
  • Discuss the importance of employee motivation.
  • Benefit corporations as a new element of modern business.
  • Role of advertisement in creating the nursing image .
  • Is goal attainment theory compatible with personal nursing philosophy?
  • Why it is critical to eliminate orientation-based prejudices in the workplace.
  • Reasons of the failure of Superior Bank FSB.
  • The crucial meaning of a qualified nurse for preservation of patientā€™s health.
  • Compare different ideas of a good life from an ethical perspective .
  • The importance of development the cybersecurity industry.Ā Ā 
  • Explore how the authors reveal the theme of true freedom in The Cask of Amontillado , Dark They Were and Golden-Eyed , and The Story of an Hour .
  • Shakespeareā€™s sonnets from the perspective of Lynne Magnusson.Ā Ā 
  • The interpretation of healthcare in Health Care Reform and Equity by Fiscella.
  • How can a leader establish a friendly and calm atmosphere in the team?
  • Role of social media in promotion of positive changes in society.Ā Ā 

āœļø 5 Paragraph Essay FAQ

A concise paper with an Introduction, 3 paragraphs in the body part, and a Conclusion, is a popular format for student essays. Each paragraph of the body should present a new idea with a couple of arguments or examples. This structure looks neat and cohesive.

A 5-paragraph essay is relatively fast and easy to write. Here are 3 simple steps you may take:

1. Create an outline with key ideas (at least 3 points for the body),

2. Write those 3 body paragraphs with examples,

3. Add an introduction and a conclusion.

The time you spend to write about 2 pages depends on multiple factors:

1. The complexity of the topic,

2. How experienced you are,

3. How serious you take the task.

In any case, 2 hours should be enough. Create an outline to save time.

The second paragraph typically opens the body part of the essay. Some ways to begin it are:

1. present the first argument;

2. provide an example (remember to explain why it is relevant);

3. write down a hypothesis.

In rare cases, the second paragraph might be an addition to the intro.

  • The Ultimate Guide to the 5-Paragraph Essay: Grace Fleming, ThoughtCo
  • Ending the Essay, Conclusions: Pat Bellanca, for the Writing Center at Harvard University
  • Writing Paragraphs: The Writing Centre, University of Ottawa
  • Essay Introduction: OWLL, Massey University
  • The Basics of Effective Essay Writing: Becton Loveless, Education Corner
  • Suggestions for Proofreading Your Paper: Purdue Writing Lab
  • Basic Essay Structure: The Five-Paragraph Essay (Study.com)
  • Example Five-Paragraph Essay (UW Madison)
  • Write Your Essay | UNSW Current Students
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How to write a five-paragraph essay

Published March 31, 2021. Updated June 2, 2022.

Five-paragraph essay definition

A five-paragraph essay is an essay that consists of an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

Overview of five-paragraph essay

The main purpose of a five-paragraph essay is to help discipline and structure the writing. The introduction needs to hook the reader and present the thesis or argument. Each of the three body paragraphs should focus on a clear subtopic that it announces in its topic sentence. The conclusion should present the argument again without simply restating it. Revising and editing the paper is a crucial part of the writing process.

Worried about your writing? Submit your paper for a Chegg Writing essay check , or for an Expert Check proofreading . Both can help you find and fix potential writing issues.

The structure of the five-paragraph essay

There are three fundamental components to a five-paragraph essay: the introduction, three body paragraphs, and the conclusion.

Introduction

Your introduction, well, introduces your topic and presents your particular argument or perspective. Start by hooking your reader with an interesting problem, fact, quotation, or question. You might start a paper on the fall of the Roman Empire with this statement:

All roads may have led to Rome at one time, but when the empire fell, so did its infrastructure.

The sentence takes a well-known clichƩ and twists it just enough to engage the reader.

After hooking the reader, build to your thesis, which typically should be the last sentence of your introduction. Your thesis should make a claim that the rest of your paper supports. It also provides a roadmap to your paper. For example:

Between Romeā€™s overexpansion, the barbarian invasions, and its overreliance on slave labor, Romeā€™s fall should have come as no surprise to the Romans.

Body paragraphs

Your body paragraphs follow the introduction. They flesh out your topic or support your argument. Each paragraph should open with a clear topic sentence and focus on one subclaim or subtopic. While the ā€œlist thesisā€ is not the only (or always the best) way to present your argument, it can help you quickly identify the topics for your paragraphs.

This paper would cover:

  • Romeā€™s overexpansion as it conquered neighboring territories
  • The toll that constant invasions took on the empire
  • The fragility created by a heavily slave-driven economy

Your conclusion leads readers out of the paper, reminding them of its broad strokes and putting them all together once more. Donā€™t just restate the thesis. Reframe your argument without changing it. Take the following example:

As Rome overextended itself, its collapse became inevitable. It could no longer protect its borders, leaving them vulnerable to invasion. When its expansion stalled, it also lost the continual supply of conquered slaves that its economy required.

Itā€™s the same argument, but refocused. Instead of listing three causes of Romeā€™s decline, it highlights the connections between them.

How to write it

While everyoneā€™s writing process looks a little different, there are some basic steps to writing the five-paragraph essay, as well as some tricks to help you write the strongest paper you can.

Choose your topic

It may seem obvious, but your first mission is to figure out what you want to write on. (If your teacher has assigned you a topic, we suggest you choose that subject!) What interests you? Thereā€™s a good chance youā€™ll be able to interest your reader in that too.

When choosing your topic, make sure itā€™s the right size for the assignment. For example, you might need to write a literature paper on a certain book. You wouldnā€™t want to write a five-paragraph essay on all fiction or even on an authorā€™s entire body of work ā€“ you donā€™t have the space to do those topics justice. In a similar manner, you wouldnā€™t want to write that essay on the authorā€™s choice of a single word in one scene ā€“ youā€™d run out of things to say.

After youā€™ve picked your topic, you need to do research and/or brainstorm. You may have to reread material, do more in-depth research, or simply think about the things you want to cover in your paper.

Craft your thesis

The nature of your thesis will depend on the type of paper you intend to write. You may be writing a narrative or descriptive paper, which will call for very different types of theses. However, the most commonly assigned paper is the persuasive paper or argument.

A strong, persuasive thesis should be

  • Debatable ā€“ it isnā€™t a matter of fact
  • Provable ā€“ you have good reasons or support for your argument
  • Specific ā€“ it focuses your argument on the topic immediately under discussion as opposed to a related, general idea
  • Confident ā€“ it states your argument in clear, certain terms

As you write, you should revisit your thesis. You may want to nuance or change it as you develop the paper.

Outline your three supporting arguments

What are your three strongest subclaims (or points)? What do you need to prove your argument or support your topic? You should spend one paragraph on each of these.

Write the essay!

Yes, the time has come. Write the first draft of your paper. It doesnā€™t have to be perfect. You should have given yourself plenty of time to revise.

Revise and edit it

Youā€™ll want both (1) to revise your paper to improve the big things such as content and structure and (2) to edit it, polishing and proofreading the text.

Ask yourself the following questions as you revisit your first draft:

  • Is my thesis clear? Specific? Debatable? Provable?
  • Do my body paragraphs support my argument?
  • Do they have clear topic sentences?
  • Do my paragraphs present enough supporting material? Is there anything that doesnā€™t belong?
  • Does my conclusion do more than simply restate my thesis?
  • Are my sentences clear and powerful?
  • Do I have any mistakes or typos when it comes to formatting and grammar?

When to leave or return to the five-paragraph structure

More advanced students will begin to move away from this template. Their essays will contain the number of paragraphs they need to make their points.

The five-paragraph essay can still be an effective tool, though. You may find that it helps you structure your thoughts quickly or write essays for exams and standardized tests.

Before you turn in that paper, donā€™t forget to cite your sources in APA format , MLA format , or a style of your choice.

Key takeaways

  • The five-paragraph essay consists of an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
  • The introduction needs to hook the reader and present your thesis or argument.
  • Each of the three body paragraphs should focus on a clear subtopic that it announces in its topic sentence.
  • The conclusion should present your argument again without simply restating it.
  • Revising and editing your paper is a crucial part of the writing process.

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How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay [+Bonus Template]

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

Writing an essay, choose a credible structure used by thousands of students around the world. This format is called 5-paragraph essay, and has a couple of simple rules to follow.

šŸŽ‚ How is an essay like a cake?

šŸ—¼ the 3 pillars of a consistent 5-paragraph essay, šŸ° feature of the cake layers, šŸ“‘ create a refined essay with our writing hacks, šŸ•” draft an astonishing essay with a 5-minute outline, šŸ“ write a killer paper using our 5-paragraph essay example as a guideline, šŸ…° getting an a+ grade for 5 paragraphs writing is easy.

The best part about this type of outline is that it fits any topic. Whether youā€™re creating a paper on technology, friendship, or global warming, you can use this structure and get a fantastic logical essay with statements, details, and conclusions.

In this article, youā€™ll know all you need to turn your ideas into an excellent piece of academic writing.

Canā€™t wait?

So, letā€™s start!

Did you know that you can effectively unleash your creative capacity and astonish everyone with your talent by creating just 5 paragraphs? Writing a 5-paragraph essay can be easier and faster than baking a 5-layer cake if you know the secret ingredient. Keep reading to get to the essence of 5-PE mastery.

You may be wondering: ā€œWhat does this kind of essay have in common with a 5-layer cake?ā€

In fact, both are well-structured. All their components are coherent and interrelated.

  • They start with a solid background (in the essay, an introduction = in the cake, a firm biscuit base).
  • They contain 3 middle layers (3 body paragraphs = 3 cheesecake layers).
  • They finish with a summary that wraps it all up (conclusion = berry jelly with fruits).

5 Paragraphs Essay Structure1.

The 5-paragraph essay writing method helps inexperienced writers to state their ideas within the given topic in the most clear and logical way. Once you understand and get used to this writing formula, youā€™ll become more comfortable with it. The basic elements of a 5-paragraph essay are 3 pillars you will come to lean on.

So youā€™ve got a five-paragraph essay assignment.

What does 5 mean here? Why not 2 or 7?

In fact, it consists of 5 paragraphs, made up of 3 main parts:

  • Introduction

Here are the key insights to each component of a correctly structured essay:

Essay partGuidelines
Introduction– Sets the tone and grabs the readerā€™s attention. (Tip: Often the best way to start an essay is with a curious quote, short anecdote or challenging question)
– Introduces the basic ideas of the essay
– Provides the thesis statement (which is just 1 sentence but gives the topic, focus and 3 to build from)
Body– Consists of 3 supporting paragraphs
– The best and the strongest argument should go first, while the final body paragraph gives the weakest point of the 3, providing for the hierarchical structure of the ideas that support the exposition
– Each body paragraph starts with a transition and focuses on a single point, idea, reason or example to support the thesis statement. (Tip: use like ā€œIn factā€, ā€œFirstā€, ā€œFurtherā€, ā€œFurthermoreā€, ā€œLikewiseā€, ā€œSimilarlyā€, ā€œNaturallyā€, ā€œBy comparisonā€ etc.)
– The first sentence of the paragraph states your
– The topic sentence explains what the paragraph is about (itā€™s like a mini version of a )
– The remainder of the paragraph is made of supporting sentences (at least 4 to each paragraph), addressing both the topic sentence and the thesis statement
– Use appropriate details and examples to convey clear and convincing ideas
Conclusion– The final, summarizing part of all five-paragraph essays
– Takes the reader back to the basic ideas of the essay and restates the thesis statement in an original way (do not copy and paste from the Introduction)
– Shouldnā€™t give any new ideas but only summarize the essay content that has already been presented
– Summarizes the argument under discussion, leaving the reader without any doubts or questions as to the authorā€™s position
– Should be strong and powerful ā€“ itā€™s the last thought you leave the reader with. In other words, this section represents your last chance to persuade the reader

Our ā€œcake study comparisonā€ reveals the following distinctive features of the cake layers:

  • Introduction: the solid biscuit base of the cheesecake sets the overall style of your culinary masterpiece. Its sweet and melting taste makes it the most promising part for the end-consumer.
  • Main body: 3 magnificent cheesecake layers, each one different in taste and color, each complementing the creamy flavor of the basic cheesecake part of the cake.
  • Conclusion: a berry jelly with fruits to conclude. Its sour-sweet taste complements the main body and contrasts with the cheesecake, contributing to the inimitable aftertaste.

As for the 5-paragraph essay conclusion, its ā€œaftertasteā€ is exactly what will stay with your readers after they put down your paper. So carefully consider the structure of your essay to make sure all its parts are coherent and balanced. Take a look at some essay examples to have a better idea of how it can look like.

Now you know about structure, which is the secret ingredient that makes your essay convincing and your cake delicious.

Whatever project you have to complete ā€’ creating a 5-paragraph essay or a 5-layer cake ā€’ the perfectionist in you may not feel fully satisfied until your masterpiece is flawless. Harness these useful tips if you need to create an engaging essay that your readers will enjoy reading and talking about.

  • To make an effective start, you first need to get organized.
  • Analyze your task in detail.
  • Determine your purpose.
  • Think about your step-by-step plan.
  • Donā€™t get lost in the detail. Before you set out with the actual writing, map it out . Otherwise, you may get lost.
  • Divide your future essay into sections; develop each piece separately and incrementally.
  • First figure out how to make an outstanding outline, and then you can go ahead and start your essay-building process.
  • Develop your unique writing style and stick to it.
  • Start strong by grabbing the readerā€™s attention . Aim to keep it until you reach your final point. Stay powerful and convincing.
  • Use active voice instead of passive whenever possible.
  • Donā€™t let your reader fall asleep: play with your English, vary sentence structures, avoid repetition, sharpen and diversify your vocabulary when you revise the text.
  • Brainstorm to search for the best ideas that support your case. Include only the arguments that are effective and that you have some knowledge of, otherwise you wonā€™t do a good job of presenting them.
  • Writing introductory paragraphs on different topics can be very helpful. It will help set the tone for the paragraph, making it easier to write the supporting sentences. Moreover, seeing your pattern progress is always inspiring!
  • Supporting ideas, examples and other details should all be relevant to the subtopic. It will help you and the readers to stay focused.
  • There are some other specific rules that you can use as a guide to creating an outstanding 5-paragraph essay.
  • Donā€™t use abbreviations and contractions.
  • Avoid casual language (itā€™s better not to begin sentences with ā€œsureā€, ā€œwellā€, ā€œyesā€ or ā€œnoā€).
  • Donā€™t use slang (thereā€™s a big difference between academic writing and a message to your friend).
  • Try not to begin your sentences with ā€œThere is/areā€. For example, instead of ā€œThere is a need to edit the essayā€, write ā€œEssay editing is essentialā€.
  • Donā€™t begin sentences with conjunctions (ā€œandā€, ā€œbutā€, ā€œforā€, ā€œyetā€, ā€œsoā€, ā€œorā€, ā€œnorā€).
  • Avoid using phrases like ā€œa lotā€, ā€œlotsā€ and ā€œlots ofā€. Think about replacing them with ā€œmanyā€, ā€œmostā€, ā€œmuchā€ or ā€œoftenā€.
  • Avoid using exclamation points; stay more or less neutral in your writing.
  • Forget about your writing! Get some restā€¦ and then read it again with fresh eyes. Polish and refine your essay as many times as you need to ā€’ you wonā€™t be sorry for spending time on it. Ask someone knowledgeable to review and criticize your essay as well ā€“ they may make suggestions that surprise you.
  • Check your writing for spelling and grammar mistakes.
  • Make sure your ideas flow logically.
  • Avoid too much detail or wordiness.
  • Be concise, specific and brief, but do give details and examples.

Also, make sure to check out free handout about essay writing.

Humans crave order. Anything else can lead them astray. A 5-paragraph essay outline is essential for those who want to create their short essay in the most effective and timely way. An essay outline will streamline your writing; it will also make you focus on the main topic and on the subtopics exposed in each separate part of the paper.

Have a look at our 5-paragraph essay writing outline for ā€œHow to Make Lemonade When Life Gives You Lemonsā€, and use it as an essay sample whenever you need inspiration for the framework of your own essay. It will take you just 5 minutes, and it will considerably save time when it comes to your own essay writing.

How to Make Lemonade When Life Gives You Lemons

Paragraph #1. Introduction
Thesis statementCreate benefits from any problem life presents.
1. Subtopic #1Life problems are lessons to learn from.
2. Subtopic #2Life problems help one to develop a grateful spirit, which helps in personal growth.
3. Subtopic #3Life problems help one to develop healthy coping skills.
Body paragraph #2
1. Topic sentence (subtopic #1 from the Introduction)Life problems are lessons to learn from.
2. 3 specific supports1. Experience will make it easier to cope with future challenges.2. Experience improves our personal qualities.3. Perceiving a life challenge as a task to be overcome makes it easier to cope.
3. Concluding sentenceWe have to learn from our life lessons to avoid similar situations in the future.
Body paragraph #3
1. Topic sentence(subtopic 2 from the Introduction)Life problems help one to develop a grateful spirit, which helps in personal growth.
2. 3 specific supports1. There are benefits to life challenges: finding more happy moments in life, preventing loneliness, developing a better immune system.2. Simple, minor things can make us feel happy.3. Writing about challenges in a gratitude journal creates an opportunity to express gratitude.
3. Concluding sentenceRaising a grateful spirit makes people feel happier and helps them to live their lives more consciously.
Body paragraph #4
1. Topic sentence(subtopic 3 from the Introduction)Life problems are the best way to develop healthy coping skills.
2. 3 specific supports1. Changing your attitude towards an issue can help you to fight stress.2. Developing healthy coping skills can have a positive effect on personal growth.3. Improving everyday habits to fall back on during upsetting times is key to a better quality of life.
3. Concluding sentenceStressful circumstances are an opportunity to concentrate on the things that will bring our lives back to balance.
Paragraph #5. Conclusion
1. Topic sentence(restating the thesis statement)Whenever life decides to give us a sour lemon, we should turn it to our advantage.
2. Support sentence #1 (subtopic #1)It is a good opportunity to gain new experience of the lessons we have been taught.
3. Support sentence #2 (subtopic #2)Troubles in life are our chance to become grateful for whatever happens to us, thus to grow personally.
4. Support sentence #3 (subtopic #3)Finding ourselves under pressure can also become a trigger for considerable self-improvement in all spheres of our lives.
5. Concluding sentence (repeating the main idea).Life can be tough, but we can always change for the better.
1. Introduction (thesis statement + 3 subtopics)
The popular saying ā€œIf life gives you lemons, make lemonadeā€ is a great way to tell people to be optimistic and to gain advantage from the problems life presents. We can learn and grow from the problems that appear in our lives. Another positive side-effect of being thrown a lemon is that itā€™s an opportunity to develop a grateful spirit, which can bring personal growth. Moreover, learning how to cope with a particular problem helps to develop our healthy coping skills in general, like staying active, reading and cultivating positive friendships. Getting the most out of the issues we have to deal with is the best possible approach to difficult situations, which can often deliver opportunities for self-improvement.
2. Main body (subtopic #1 + 3 specific supports)
Looking for a lesson in problems that arise is a great way to embrace life. We can always learn from any negative situations we encounter. This allows us to constructively cope with further challenges we will meet; we can apply the experience we gain this time around to problems we will face in the future. Learning new lessons also makes us stronger, wiser and more self-confident. Once a problem appears we should perceive it as just another assignment given to us; considering it a lesson will certainly make it easier to cope with. It is through stressful situations that we learn and grown, and our task is to learn to avoid future mistakes.
3. Main body (subtopic #2 + 3 specific supports)
Facing a problem in life is likely to raise our grateful spirit, which is another important step in our personal growth. There are many benefits to being grateful, including appreciating the happy moments in life, feeling less lonely and developing a better immune system. Practicing sincere gratitude for everything that happens in our lives makes us notice and value aspects of our lives that are small but wonderful: a childā€™s laughter, a cup of hot tea, a hug from a loved one. A gratitude journal to keep track of the daily minor kindnesses shown to us by others takes this attitude one step further and can soothe us in difficult times. Raising a grateful spirit makes us happier and helps us to lead a more conscious life.
4. Main body (subtopic #3 + 3 specific supports)
A problem tossed into our lives presents the best opportunity to develop our healthy coping skills. You may have already heard that often itā€™s our attitude to a challenging situation that matters more than the situation itself; thatā€™s why being an optimist is the best way out. Positive reactions to stressful circumstances develop healthy coping skills we can use in the future: skills like making new friends, exercising regularly, reading, yoga and meditation. Improving our everyday habits during upsetting times can be a key to success and a better quality of life. When things are not going the way we expected, there comes a period when we have to concentrate on the things that will bring us back to balance.
5. Conclusion (restated thesis statement + 3 subtopics)
Whenever life decides to give us a sour lemon, we should turn it to our sweet advantage. Difficult times present a good opportunity to gain new experience, which can reinforce the lessons and values we already have under our belts. Facing troubles in life represent a chance to express our gratitude for whatever happens to us and to take steps towards further personal growth. Finding ourselves under pressure can also become a trigger for considerable self-improvement in all spheres of our lives. Life can be tough, but we are always able to change for the better and not let stress weaken us. As American comedian and actor Ron White said: ā€œIf life gives you lemons, you should make lemonade… And try to find somebody whose life has given them vodka, and have a partyā€.

You will soon discover that itā€™s not that difficult to learn how to write a 5-paragraph essay that will hit the spot and win you the highest grade. Our tips for writing a good essay can help you to communicate your ideas clearly and effectively.

Think about all the possible 5-paragraph essay topics and select the one thatā€™s best for you ā€“ thatā€™s the one that will make five-paragraph essay writing interesting for you!

Good luck with your writing!

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Actually I have difficulties in the introduction of each type of essay, for example, the expository essay “developed by examples or developed by definition”. I need more explanations about each type, please.

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  • How to write an essay outline | Guidelines & examples

How to Write an Essay Outline | Guidelines & Examples

Published on August 14, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

An essay outline is a way of planning the structure of your essay before you start writing. It involves writing quick summary sentences or phrases for every point you will cover in each paragraph , giving you a picture of how your argument will unfold.

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Table of contents

Organizing your material, presentation of the outline, examples of essay outlines, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about essay outlines.

At the stage where youā€™re writing an essay outline, your ideas are probably still not fully formed. You should know your topic Ā and have already done some preliminary research to find relevant sources , but now you need to shape your ideas into a structured argument.

Creating categories

Look over any information, quotes and ideas youā€™ve noted down from your research and consider the central point you want to make in the essayā€”this will be the basis of your thesis statement . Once you have an idea of your overall argument, you can begin to organize your material in a way that serves that argument.

Try to arrange your material into categories related to different aspects of your argument. If youā€™re writing about a literary text, you might group your ideas into themes; in a history essay, it might be several key trends or turning points from the period youā€™re discussing.

Three main themes or subjects is a common structure for essays. Depending on the length of the essay, you could split the themes into three body paragraphs, or three longer sections with several paragraphs covering each theme.

As you create the outline, look critically at your categories and points: Are any of them irrelevant or redundant? Make sure every topic you cover is clearly related to your thesis statement.

Order of information

When you have your material organized into several categories, consider what order they should appear in.

Your essay will always begin and end with an introduction and conclusion , but the organization of the body is up to you.

Consider these questions to order your material:

  • Is there an obvious starting point for your argument?
  • Is there one subject that provides an easy transition into another?
  • Do some points need to be set up by discussing other points first?

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topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

Within each paragraph, youā€™ll discuss a single idea related to your overall topic or argument, using several points of evidence or analysis to do so.

In your outline, you present these points as a few short numbered sentences or phrases.They can be split into sub-points when more detail is needed.

The template below shows how you might structure an outline for a five-paragraph essay.

  • Thesis statement
  • First piece of evidence
  • Second piece of evidence
  • Summary/synthesis
  • Importance of topic
  • Strong closing statement

You can choose whether to write your outline in full sentences or short phrases. Be consistent in your choice; donā€™t randomly write some points as full sentences and others as short phrases.

Examples of outlines for different types of essays are presented below: an argumentative, expository, and literary analysis essay.

Argumentative essay outline

This outline is for a short argumentative essay evaluating the internetā€™s impact on education. It uses short phrases to summarize each point.

Its body is split into three paragraphs, each presenting arguments about a different aspect of the internetā€™s effects on education.

  • Importance of the internet
  • Concerns about internet use
  • Thesis statement: Internet use a net positive
  • Data exploring this effect
  • Analysis indicating it is overstated
  • Studentsā€™ reading levels over time
  • Why this data is questionable
  • Video media
  • Interactive media
  • Speed and simplicity of online research
  • Questions about reliability (transitioning into next topic)
  • Evidence indicating its ubiquity
  • Claims that it discourages engagement with academic writing
  • Evidence that Wikipedia warns students not to cite it
  • Argument that it introduces students to citation
  • Summary of key points
  • Value of digital education for students
  • Need for optimism to embrace advantages of the internet

Expository essay outline

This is the outline for an expository essay describing how the invention of the printing press affected life and politics in Europe.

The paragraphs are still summarized in short phrases here, but individual points are described with full sentences.

  • Claim that the printing press marks the end of the Middle Ages.
  • Provide background on the low levels of literacy before the printing press.
  • Present the thesis statement: The invention of the printing press increased circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.
  • Discuss the very high levels of illiteracy in medieval Europe.
  • Describe how literacy and thus knowledge and education were mainly the domain of religious and political elites.
  • Indicate how this discouraged political and religious change.
  • Describe the invention of the printing press in 1440 by Johannes Gutenberg.
  • Show the implications of the new technology for book production.
  • Describe the rapid spread of the technology and the printing of the Gutenberg Bible.
  • Link to the Reformation.
  • Discuss the trend for translating the Bible into vernacular languages during the years following the printing pressā€™s invention.
  • Describe Lutherā€™s own translation of the Bible during the Reformation.
  • Sketch out the large-scale effects the Reformation would have on religion and politics.
  • Summarize the history described.
  • Stress the significance of the printing press to the events of this period.

Literary analysis essay outline

The literary analysis essay outlined below discusses the role of theater in Jane Austenā€™s novel Mansfield Park .

The body of the essay is divided into three different themes, each of which is explored through examples from the book.

  • Describe the theatricality of Austenā€™s works
  • Outline the role theater plays in Mansfield Park
  • Introduce the research question : How does Austen use theater to express the charactersā€™ morality in Mansfield Park ?
  • Discuss Austenā€™s depiction of the performance at the end of the first volume
  • Discuss how Sir Bertram reacts to the acting scheme
  • Introduce Austenā€™s use of stage directionā€“like details during dialogue
  • Explore how these are deployed to show the charactersā€™ self-absorption
  • Discuss Austenā€™s description of Maria and Juliaā€™s relationship as polite but affectionless
  • Compare Mrs. Norrisā€™s self-conceit as charitable despite her idleness
  • Summarize the three themes: The acting scheme, stage directions, and the performance of morals
  • Answer the research question
  • Indicate areas for further study

If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

  • Ad hominem fallacy
  • Post hoc fallacy
  • Appeal to authority fallacy
  • False cause fallacy
  • Sunk cost fallacy

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You will sometimes be asked to hand in an essay outline before you start writing your essay . Your supervisor wants to see that you have a clear idea of your structure so that writing will go smoothly.

Even when you do not have to hand it in, writing an essay outline is an important part of the writing process . Itā€™s a good idea to write one (as informally as you like) to clarify your structure for yourself whenever you are working on an essay.

If you have to hand in your essay outline , you may be given specific guidelines stating whether you have to use full sentences. If youā€™re not sure, ask your supervisor.

When writing an essay outline for yourself, the choice is yours. Some students find it helpful to write out their ideas in full sentences, while others prefer to summarize them in short phrases.

You should try to follow your outline as you write your essay . However, if your ideas change or it becomes clear that your structure could be better, itā€™s okay to depart from your essay outline . Just make sure you know why youā€™re doing so.

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Research Paper Topics

Research Paper Topics for 2024: Explore Ideas Across Various Fields

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

When you start writing a research paper, itā€™s like diving into a big pool of exploration and analysis. A good research paper goes beyond just gathering facts. Itā€™s more about exploring a topic, asking the right questions, and coming up with thoughtful answers. Whether you're looking at historical events, scientific discoveries, or cultural trends, the trick is to find interesting research topics that catch your interest and keep you motivated throughout the process.

This article is here to help with that sometimes tricky job of picking a topic. Weā€™ll cover a variety of interesting research topics from different areas, making it easier for you to find one that not only fits your assignment but also grabs your attention.

But letā€™s be honest, picking the right topic isnā€™t always easy. If youā€™re still unsure after reading this article, EssayService is a great place to turn for help, whether you need assistance choosing a topic or writing the entire paper.

How to Pick a Topic for a Research Paper

Choosing the right topic can make or break your research paper. Here's how to make it easier:

  • Start with your interests: Pick a few areas or subjects that genuinely interest you. Narrow it down to the one that excites you the most. If youā€™re interested, itā€™ll show in your writing.
  • Check for resources: Before committing, do a quick search to ensure there are enough references available. Youā€™ll want a topic thatā€™s well-discussed so you have plenty of material to work with.
  • Stick to guidelines: Make sure your topic fits within any guidelines your teacher has set. Whether it's avoiding certain subjects or meeting specific requirements, this step is crucial for getting your paper off to a good start.

If youā€™re looking for easy research paper topics, keep these tips in mind to ensure you choose one thatā€™s both manageable and engaging.

What Are Good Research Topics?

Choosing a successful research topic isnā€™t just about what sounds interesting ā€” itā€™s about finding a topic that will help you produce a strong, insightful paper. Good research topic ideas should tick a few key boxes to ensure theyā€™re both impactful and manageable.

Feature Description
šŸ” Specific and Focused Narrow down broad areas like ā€œclimate changeā€ to something more specific, like ā€œthe impact of urban development on local microclimates.ā€ This gives your research a clear direction.
āœØ Unique Angle Instead of rehashing well-covered topics like ā€œsocial media and mental health,ā€ explore a niche, such as ā€œthe effects of social media detox on productivity in college students.ā€
šŸŒ Significant Impact Choose topics that matter, like ā€œrenewable energy adoption in developing countries,ā€ which could contribute to important discussions in your field or society.
šŸ“š Accessible Sources Make sure thereā€™s enough material available by checking databases for studies on topics like ā€œthe history of vaccine developmentā€ to ensure you have the resources you need.
šŸ”„ Current and Relevant Focus on emerging issues, such as ā€œthe role of AI in cybersecurity,ā€ which are timely and likely to interest both readers and reviewers.

Best Research Paper Topics for 2024

In 2024, new challenges and innovations are shaping the world around us, making it an exciting time to dive into research. Here are 15 detailed and highly relevant topics that will keep your paper ahead of the curve:

  • The impact of remote work on urban development in major U.S. cities.
  • Ethical implications of AI-driven decision-making in healthcare.
  • The role of social media algorithms in shaping public opinion during elections.
  • Effects of climate change on global food security and crop yields.
  • The influence of blockchain technology on supply chain transparency.
  • Mental health outcomes related to long-term social media use among teenagers.
  • Renewable energy adoption in emerging economies and its impact on local communities.
  • The rise of electric vehicles and its effect on traditional automotive industries.
  • Privacy concerns surrounding the use of biometric data in consumer devices.
  • The evolution of cybersecurity threats in the age of quantum computing.
  • Gender disparities in STEM education and their long-term effects on the workforce.
  • The economic impact of climate migration on coastal regions.
  • Implications of CRISPR technology in human genetic modification.
  • The effectiveness of universal basic income trials in reducing poverty.
  • The role of telemedicine in improving access to healthcare in rural areas.

College Research Paper Topics

These topics explore some of the most relevant and intriguing issues facing college students today, offering plenty of angles to explore in your research:

  • How student loan debt shapes career paths and financial stability after graduation.
  • Comparing online learning to traditional classrooms: What works best for todayā€™s college students?
  • Social mediaā€™s influence on mental health and academic success among college students.
  • Diversity and inclusion: How initiatives are changing campus life and student experiences.
  • University sustainability efforts: How climate change is driving new campus policies.
  • The rise of esports: Transforming college athletics and student engagement.
  • Campus housing: How living arrangements affect academic success and student retention.
  • Balancing part-time jobs with academics: The impact on college studentsā€™ grades and well-being.
  • Navigating controversial topics: The importance of academic freedom in college debates.
  • Digital vs. traditional libraries: How technology is reshaping student research habits.
  • Study abroad programs: Enhancing global awareness and boosting future career opportunities.
  • Evaluating campus mental health services: Are they meeting studentsā€™ needs?
  • Fraternities and sororities: Examining their influence on college culture and student life.
  • Free college tuition: Exploring the economic and social outcomes in different countries.
  • Standardized testing: How itā€™s affecting college admissions and the diversity of student bodies.

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

Research Paper Topics By Subject

Choosing a good research topic that aligns with your academic focus can make your work more relevant and engaging. Below, youā€™ll find topics organized by subject to help you get started.

Research Paper Topics on Health

Health is a dynamic field with ongoing developments and challenges, making it a rich area for research. These topics cover a range of health-related issues, from public health policies to advancements in medical technology:

  • How COVID-19 has changed the approach to mental health care.
  • Adoption rates of telemedicine among different age groups.
  • Antibiotic-resistant bacteria: Exploring new treatment options.
  • Barriers to healthcare access in low-income neighborhoods.
  • Ethical dilemmas in using genetic testing for personalized treatments.
  • Success rates of mental health programs in high schools.
  • Comparing dietary patterns in managing type 2 diabetes across cultures.
  • Teen vaping trends and their connection to lung health issues.
  • Strategies for supporting healthcare needs in rapidly aging populations.
  • Tracking climate-related health issues in coastal communities.
  • Innovations in vaccine development for emerging diseases.
  • Social isolation during pandemics and its link to anxiety disorders.
  • Recent changes in U.S. healthcare laws and their influence on patient choices.
  • Exploring how traditional beliefs shape approaches to medical treatment.
  • Evaluating progress in global vaccination campaigns against childhood diseases.

Research Paper Topics on Medicine

Medicine is a vast field with plenty of areas to explore. Here are some specific topics that focus on medical advancements, practices, and challenges:

  • New techniques in minimally invasive surgery for heart conditions.
  • Developments in gene therapy for treating inherited diseases.
  • Challenges in diagnosing and treating rare diseases.
  • The role of AI in improving diagnostic accuracy in radiology.
  • Progress in personalized cancer treatments based on genetic profiling.
  • The rise of antibiotic alternatives in treating infections.
  • Stem cell research advancements for spinal cord injuries.
  • Managing chronic pain: Exploring non-opioid treatment options.
  • Trends in telemedicine for rural healthcare delivery.
  • Breakthroughs in vaccine technology for emerging viruses.
  • Long-term outcomes of organ transplants in pediatric patients.
  • Advances in robotic surgery and their impact on patient recovery.
  • New approaches to treating drug-resistant tuberculosis.
  • Innovations in prenatal care and fetal surgery techniques.
  • The future of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.

Research Paper Topics on Media

Explore the ever-changing world of media with these fresh and relevant topics. Each one dives into the trends and challenges shaping how we consume and create content today.

  • Analyze the impact of TikTok on modern marketing strategies.
  • Investigate the role of influencers in shaping public opinion during elections.
  • Explore the effects of streaming services on traditional cable TV viewership.
  • Examine how social media platforms handle misinformation and its consequences.
  • Study the rise of podcasts and their influence on news consumption.
  • Compare the portrayal of mental health in TV shows across different cultures.
  • Track the evolution of digital journalism and its impact on print media.
  • Look into the ethics of deepfake technology in video production.
  • Research the effects of binge-watching on viewer behavior and mental health.
  • Explore the relationship between video game streaming and the gaming industry.
  • Analyze the shift from traditional news outlets to social media for breaking news.
  • Investigate how algorithms curate personalized content and influence user behavior.
  • Study the changing landscape of advertising in the age of ad-blockers.
  • Examine the role of memes in political discourse and cultural commentary.
  • Explore the use of virtual reality in media and entertainment.

Research Paper Topics on Politics

Politics is a field thatā€™s constantly evolving, with new issues and debates emerging all the time. Whether you're interested in global dynamics, domestic policies, or the role of technology in politics, thereā€™s no shortage of interesting topics to explore:

  • How social media is influencing voter behavior in recent elections.
  • The rise and impact of grassroots movements on political change.
  • Fake news and its role in shaping public perception of political events.
  • The effects of immigration policies on relationships between countries.
  • Populismā€™s growth in global politics and what it means for the future.
  • How economic inequality contributes to political instability.
  • The power of political lobbying in creating and shaping laws.
  • Challenges faced by democracies under authoritarian regimes.
  • Youth activism and its growing influence in modern politics.
  • How climate change policies are impacting national security.
  • The role of technology in improving election security and voter turnout.
  • Government approval ratings and their connection to pandemic responses.
  • Influence of international organizations on a countryā€™s domestic policies.
  • Shifts in global trade agreements and their effects on international relations.
  • The impact of gerrymandering on election results and fairness.

Research Paper Ideas on Technology

Technology is rapidly transforming our world, offering endless opportunities for research. Here are some intriguing ideas to explore:

  • The ethics of artificial intelligence in decision-making processes.
  • How blockchain technology is revolutionizing financial transactions.
  • The role of 5G networks in shaping the future of communication.
  • Cybersecurity challenges in the era of smart homes and IoT devices.
  • The environmental impact of cryptocurrency mining.
  • Virtual realityā€™s influence on education and training programs.
  • How autonomous vehicles are changing urban planning and infrastructure.
  • The potential of quantum computing in solving complex global problems.
  • Social media algorithms and their impact on public discourse.
  • The digital divide: Access to technology in rural versus urban areas.
  • How wearable tech is transforming personal health management.
  • The implications of deepfake technology in media and politics.
  • The future of remote work and its long-term effects on productivity.
  • Advancements in drone technology for disaster management and rescue operations.
  • The role of big data in personalizing online shopping experiences.

Research Topic Ideas on Culture

Whether youā€™re interested in examining specific cultural practices or looking at how modern trends reshape traditional customs, these research topics will provide you with a focused and detailed starting point:

  • Adoption of traditional Japanese tea ceremonies in contemporary urban settings.
  • Practices of food preservation among Inuit communities in the Arctic.
  • The revival of Celtic languages in Wales and Ireland through education programs.
  • Depiction of queer relationships in Netflix original series from 2015 to 2024.
  • Evolution of traditional African hairstyles in Black communities across the U.S.
  • Transformation of street art in Berlin post-German reunification.
  • Cultural significance of DĆ­a de los Muertos celebrations in Mexican-American neighborhoods.
  • Popularity of Korean skincare routines among Western beauty bloggers.
  • Modern interpretations of Norse mythology in Scandinavian literature.
  • Changes in wedding rituals among Indian diaspora in the UK.
  • Resurgence of indigenous Australian painting techniques in contemporary art.
  • Representation of disability in childrenā€™s books published in the last decade.
  • Use of traditional Māori patterns in New Zealandā€™s fashion industry.
  • Changes in burial customs in urbanized areas of Southeast Asia.
  • Incorporation of First Nations symbols in Canadian public architecture.

Research Paper Topics on Math

If you're looking to explore the depth and applications of math, these research topics are both specific and engaging:

  • Applications of fractal geometry in modeling natural phenomena.
  • Mathematical approaches to solving complex optimization problems in logistics.
  • Development of new algorithms for large-scale data encryption.
  • Mathematical modeling of population dynamics in ecology.
  • The use of game theory in economic decision-making processes.
  • Exploring the mathematics behind machine learning algorithms.
  • Advancements in numerical methods for solving partial differential equations.
  • Topological data analysis and its applications in computational biology.
  • Mathematical analysis of voting systems and fairness.
  • The role of number theory in modern cryptography.
  • Predictive models for financial markets using stochastic calculus.
  • Mathematical foundations of quantum computing and quantum algorithms.
  • Applications of chaos theory in weather prediction.
  • Geometry of space-time in the context of general relativity.
  • Mathematical techniques for analyzing big data in social networks.

Research Paper Topics on Art

Art is full of fascinating details and stories waiting to be explored. If youā€™re into art research, here are some research topics that might catch your interest:

  • How Caravaggio used light and shadow in his religious paintings.
  • The way Cubism shaped Picassoā€™s "Les Demoiselles dā€™Avignon."
  • Gustav Klimtā€™s "The Kiss" and its ties to Viennese culture.
  • Hokusaiā€™s woodblock techniques in "The Great Wave off Kanagawa."
  • Bauhaus principles that still influence graphic design today.
  • Emotions and color in Mark Rothkoā€™s abstract paintings.
  • Leonora Carringtonā€™s role in the Surrealist movement.
  • GaudĆ­ā€™s architectural genius in designing La Sagrada Familia.
  • Industrial scenes captured in Charles Sheelerā€™s Precisionist art.
  • Jean-Michel Basquiatā€™s take on graffiti and cultural identity.
  • Frida Kahloā€™s evolving self-portraits through her life.
  • Claude Monetā€™s unique use of light in his Impressionist works.
  • Diego Riveraā€™s murals as powerful political statements.
  • The simplicity and impact of Donald Juddā€™s minimalist sculptures.
  • How African art influenced Henri Matisse during his Fauvist period.

Research Topics on Sports

Sports offer a wide range of topics that are both intriguing and highly relevant. Here are some specific research ideas to consider if you're looking to explore the world of sports:

  • The biomechanics behind sprinting techniques in elite athletes.
  • The psychological effects of team sports on adolescent development.
  • Injury prevention strategies in professional football (soccer).
  • The impact of altitude training on endurance performance in marathon runners.
  • Gender equity in sports: The evolution of womenā€™s participation in the Olympics.
  • The role of nutrition in recovery and performance for endurance athletes.
  • How advanced analytics are changing strategies in basketball.
  • The effects of early specialization in youth sports on long-term athletic development.
  • The influence of sports media coverage on public perceptions of athletes.
  • Technology in sports: The use of wearable devices to monitor athlete performance.
  • Doping scandals and their long-term impact on athletes' careers.
  • Mental health challenges faced by retired professional athletes.
  • The economics of hosting major sporting events like the World Cup or Olympics.
  • How climate change is affecting outdoor sports events and training schedules.
  • The evolution of sports science in enhancing athlete training programs.

In 2024, some of the most popular research topics include the impact of technology on sports, the psychological aspects of team dynamics, and the evolution of gender equity in athletics.Ā 

If youā€™re still unsure about which topic to choose or need help with your essay, EssayService is a great option. Our research paper writing service can assist with everything from selecting the perfect topic to crafting a well-written paper, making the whole process a lot easier.

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topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

50 Best Informative Essay Topics

Informative essays have a unique place in academic writing. They do not persuade the audience to hold one view as argumentative essays do or narrate stories as narrative essays do.

Fredrick Eghosa

Fredrick Eghosa

Aug 27, 2024

50 Best Informative Essay Topics

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

What is an informative essay, what makes a good informative essay, tips for choosing an informative essay topic, how to do research, general list of informative essay topics, list of 50 informative essay topics according to different student categories, informative essay topics for medical students, informative essay topics for law students, informative essay topics for engineering students, informative essay topics for political science students, informative essay topics for computer science students, informative essay topics for veterinary medicine students, informative essay topics for music students, informative essay topics for mass communication students, informative essay topics for botany students, informative essay topics for mathematics students.

Fredrick Eghosa

  • Informative essays educate readers without persuading or narrating. They provide clear, organized, and objective information on a given topic, making complex concepts understandable.
  • What makes a good informative essay?
  • Clarity : The information should be presented clearly and straightforwardly. Avoid using jargon or overly complex language that might confuse your reader.
  • Objectivity : Unlike persuasive essays, informative essays should be neutral. Your job is to present the facts, not to sway the readerā€™s opinion.
  • Engagement : Use accounts, samples, and fascinating observations to make the essay interesting.
  • Thoroughness : To be an informative essay, it must cover the essence of that particular topic.
  • Structure : Informative essays should have a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion just like any other type of essay.
  • Pinpoint Your Passion: Reflect on aspects that you find captivating. If you are passionate about the subject, your writing will be exciting for the reader hence, making it more appealing.
  • Consider their interests and knowledge of the subject matter . Whoā€™s going to read your essay? The answer to this question will help you choose an informative and exciting theme suitable for the audience.
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  • The Effects of Global Warming : Examine the causes, effects, and potential solutions to global warming. Discuss the role of greenhouse gases, deforestation, and fossil fuel consumption in driving climate change, and explore strategies for mitigating its impact.
  • The Benefits of Meditation : Explore the physical and mental health benefits of regular meditation practice. Discuss how meditation can reduce stress, improve concentration, and enhance emotional well-being, as well as provide tips for incorporating meditation into daily life.
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  • The History of Feminism : An exploration of the feminist movement and its impact on society. Discuss the different waves of feminism, the key figures and events that shaped the movement, and the ongoing struggles for gender equality.
  • The Science of Sleep : Examine the physiological and psychological processes that occur during sleep. Discuss the stages of sleep, the importance of sleep for health, and the impact of sleep disorders like insomnia and sleep apnea.
  • The Evolution of Language : A look at how languages develop and change over time. Discuss the origins of human language, the factors that influence language evolution, and the impact of globalization on language diversity.
  • The Role of the United Nations in World Peace : Discuss the role of the UN in promoting peace and security around the world. Explore the history of the UN, its key achievements and challenges, and its ongoing efforts to address global conflicts.
  • The Science of Memory : Explore the processes involved in forming, storing, and retrieving memories. Discuss the different types of memory, the role of the brain in memory, and the factors that can affect memory, such as age, stress, and sleep.
  • The Impact of Video Games on Youth : Discuss the effects of video games on the physical and mental health of young people. Explore the potential benefits of video games, such as improved cognitive skills and social interaction, as well as the risks, such as addiction and violent behavior.
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  • The Science Behind Addiction : Discuss the biological and psychological factors that contribute to addiction. Explore the role of neurotransmitters, genetics, and environmental factors in addiction, and consider the challenges of treatment and recovery.
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The Write Practice

25 Persuasive Essay Prompts and Topics

by Sue Weems | 0 comments

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Have you been assigned a persuasive essay and need a topic? We've got you! Take a look at these persuasive essay prompts and get your essay started today!

Blue and white paper airplanes

Persuasive essays can be challenging for several reasons, but the first problem is choosing the right topic.

You want a topic that is both engaging and controversial enough to elicit a strong response. A topic that's too broad may lead to a lack of focus, while one that's too narrow might not provide enough material to argue convincingly.

So choose a topic and then make sure you take a position that is debatable AND right-sized.

Is my topic debatable?

If I choose the topic violent video games, my first question might be is this debatable?

The truth is that it isn't debatable YET. I have to take a position on it. I have to pick a perspective to argue. So let's look at three position statements:

Violent video games are bad.

Violent video games exist.

Violent video games are controversial.

Out of these three, which one takes a debatable position?

“Violent video games are bad” is the only one that takes a position. The other two statements are facts.

Once you choose your topic, make sure you take a debatable stance on it.

Is my topic the right size?

Now that we know we've chosen a debatable statement, we have to make sure it's not too broad. First, look at the parts of the statement to see how each important word or phrase would be defined.

In our statement “Violent video games are bad,” we need to be more specific to narrow the scope of our paper. This position is too broad (and depending on research, may even be incorrect).

What are we categorizing as violent? Which games? And more importantly, what do we mean by “bad”? And because video games require.a player, who are the players impacted?

Once we do some research about specific types of games for specific player age groups, then we'll have a much better position statement that is right-sized: not too broad and not too narrow,.

So depending on my research, I might make my position more specific and stronger with something like:

Parents need to monitor their children's exposure to violent shooter games to minimize the negative effects of both screen time and violence.

Notice how this statement takes a position: parents need to limit exposure for two reasons: screen time and violence. Is it right-size? The paper will need to show evidence that children's exposure to screens and violence has long term effects, and argue why parents are the ones to address it.

Yes, this is narrow enough to tackle in an essay.

As you consider how to build a strong argument that includes a combination of solid reasoning, credible evidence, and emotional appeal, make sure your position statement on your topic is the right size to persuade your audience.

Need help writing your persuasive essay? Take a look at our guide on How to Write a Persuasive Essay here . 

Persuasive Essay Prompts

I'd like to throw out some topics and then give two or three prompts for each that would be debatable and right-sized for an essay. See which ones resonate with you.

College Education

  • When does the cost of a college education necessary to
  • How can college education be made more affordable, especially for lower income students?

Cell phones

  • How dangerous are cell phones while driving and what can be done to help drivers be more responsible?
  • What is the most positive benefit of cell phone use and how can users make sure the benefit outweighs any risks or harm?
  • How might we reimagine the school day to better meet the needs of students?
  • What one change needs to be made during the elementary school day to reduce bullying incidents?

College athletes

  • Should college athletes be paid? Why or why not?
  • What protections or education should college athletes have to protect their physical, mental, academic, and fiscal wellness?

Wild animals

  • Should people be allowed to own wild animals? Why or why not?
  • When should the government or other organizations be allowed to disrupt a wild animal's habitat?

Health care

  • Is health care a right for all citizens?
  • How could health care be reimagined to more fully embrace prevention and wellness?
  • Should schools ban junk food sales in the cafeteria or campus?
  • Should junk food be taxed at a higher rate to raise money to combat the health issues it can cause?

Standardized testing

  • Should standardized testing be abolished in high schools?
  • How should standardized tests be used to evaluate student and teacher progress?
  • How heavily weighted should standardized test scores be in the college admissions process?

Some other popular persuasive topics

These topics are mainstays of persuasive essays, but they usually require more intensive research. As you read about the topic from a variety of sources, let your research help you choose a perspective or viewpoint.

These are just topics–remember that you will still have to choose a position and make it right-sized based on your research.

  • exotic animals
  • death penalty
  • minimum wage and living wage
  • school uniforms
  • animal testing
  • genetic engineering
  • nuclear power

The Best Persuasive Essay Topics

You can use any one of the above twenty-five topics and write a terrific essay, but the best persuasive essay topic will be one you care deeply about.

Don't overlook the activities, ideas, and issues that are around you every day.

Do you love a specific genre of music? What do people within that community love to argue about? That might be a good persuasive essay topic.

Do you hate the latest updates to your favorite video game? You could write a persuasive essay about the reasons they aren't working and what developers should do instead.

Do you listen to certain podcasts or watch specific tv shows on repeat? What problems, controversies, or disagreements do people discuss about your favorites?

By far, the best persuasive essays I've read are on topics that students are passionate about. When you take the time to develop a topic and position using research and your own interests and passions, the essay will be stronger!

What other persuasive topics do you find most compelling? What tips do you have for choosing a good topic? Share in the comments .

Set the timer for 15 minutes . Choose one of these ideas and write as much of the essay as you can in one sitting. When you're finished, share your start in the Pro Practice Workshop for feedback from the community. And if you share, please be sure to comment on a few stories by other writers.

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Sue Weems is a writer, teacher, and traveler with an advanced degree in (mostly fictional) revenge. When sheā€™s not rationalizing her love for parentheses (and dramatic asides), she follows a sailor around the globe with their four children, two dogs, and an impossibly tall stack of books to read. You can read more of her writing tips on her website .

topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

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Are you a college student looking to improve your writing skills? Look no further! This article includes 100+ writing prompts on technology, art, science, sports, personal growth, history, leadership, and more! 

With this, weā€™ve also included a special section of fun writing prompts for students. So letā€™s explore these amazing writing prompts!  

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1. Social issues and challenges 

1) Write an essay about the importance of gender equality and the steps to achieve gender equality. 

2) Craft an article about the rise of AI tools and how they are changing society. 

3) Write about democracyā€™s challenges due to disinformation and suggest solutions. 

4) Analyze the root causes of homelessness in urban areas and suggest innovative approaches to address this issue.

5) Describe how the rising prices of commodities (inflation) have led to an increase in the gap between the rich and the poor. Suggest what actions the government must implement. 

6) Elaborate on the impact of using mobile and computer technologies on mental health. 

7) Explain the importance of education in bringing social change. 

8) Describe the impact of climate change in your city and suggest solutions. 

9) Explore the role of art and culture in transforming society for the better. 

10) Discuss the economic, social, and cultural impact of immigration in the USA. 

2. Personal growth and self-reflection

11) Describe a difficult decision that you made and its positive impact. 

12) Reflect on how you worked towards achieving success and how you planned for it. 

13) Elaborate on how the experience of hearing a speech from a well-known celebrity changed your life. 

14) Describe an experience when you stepped outside of your comfort zone and took a risk.

15) Write about a skill or talent that you have developed and how it helped you in your personal life. 

16) Reflect on a time when you had to work as a part of a team and what you learned. 

17) Describe a time when you had to face your fear and the strategies you took to conquer your fear. 

18) Write about a time when you forgave someone for making a mistake and how it made you feel better. 

19) Elaborate on an incident that made you change a bad habit for the better. 

20) Reflect on an incident where there was a misunderstanding due to the lack of proper communication. What steps did you take to ensure proper communication? 

3. Technology and innovation

21) Discuss the role of technology in helping the world face the challenge of climate change. 

22) Explain the impact of robotics on fields such as healthcare, education, and customer service.

23) Analyze the impact of facial recognition technology on the world. 

24) Explore the potential of virtual and augmented reality technologies in education and entertainment. 

25) Explore the potential of wearable technology (like smart watches) to improve health. 

26) Examine the impact of 3D printing on manufacturing, supply chains, and enhancing production.

27) Describe the potential of blockchain technology in supply chain management, voting systems, or healthcare.

28) Explore the role of technology in improving communication.

29) Examine the potential of voice assistants like Alexa and Siri and AI writing assistants. 

30) Analyze the potential of mobile health apps in enhancing health and promoting easy access to medicines. 

Now letā€™s see some of the best creative writing prompts for students! 

4. Arts, culture, and creativity

31) Write a short story about a mad artist who brings change through his paintings. 

32) Compose a series of haiku poems inspired by seasons like summer, winter, autumn, and spring. 

33) Create a dialogue between two street artists discussing the importance of public art in society.

34) Write a flash fiction story about a meteor that falls in a village and its impact on the villagers. 

35) Pen a descriptive essay about a cultural food festival and the stories and traditions behind each dish.

36) Develop a short story about a time traveler who visits the 18th century and interacts with famous musicians and artists.

37) Craft a short story about a photographer who finds a photograph of a mysterious treasure, resulting in an exciting adventure.

38) Describe the art form of street theater and suggest strategies to promote it. 

39) Write about a detective team of English , Chinese, Australian, and Japanese officers that solve a case despite their cultural differences. 

40) Create a dialogue between two art critics discussing the merits and controversies of a controversial painting. 

Check out the environment-related writing prompts for students given below!

5. Environment 

41) Examine the consequences of deforestation and propose strategies for protecting forests worldwide.

42) Discuss the impact of plastic pollution and suggest innovative solutions for reducing plastic waste.

43) Analyze the role of eco-tourism in preserving the environment. 

44) Discuss the impact of meat consumption on the environment and explore the benefits of plant-based diets.

45) Explore the potential of electric vehicles in reducing carbon emissions.

46) Elaborate on strategies to conserve water and what steps should be taken at a global level to save water. 

47) Discuss the impact of electronic waste on the environment and propose strategies for waste management.

48) Explain the importance of recycling and propose ways to encourage more people to recycle. 

49) Discuss how renewable energy sources like solar and wind energy can help to conserve the environment. 

50) Describe various strategies to reduce soil erosion and suggest sustainable farming practices. 

Browse to explore science-related creative writing prompts for students! 

6. Science 

51) Explain the importance of genetic and DNA research in treating and preventing diseases. 

52) Discuss how scientific research has helped to enhance space research. 

53) Explore the benefits of collaboration between scientists belonging to different fields for developing innovative solutions. 

54) Describe how scientific technologies have revolutionized the transport industry. 

55) Explain various strategies related to how scientific innovation can be encouraged in schools and colleges. 

56) Pen a blog about how scientific discoveries have helped in waste management. 

57) Write an article about how chemistry research has led to better safety guidelines in industries. 

58) Discuss the potential of nanotechnology in electronics.

59) Analyze the importance of simulation and mention various simulation technologies to encourage experimentation. 

60) Explain the importance of various advanced technologies, including encryption technologies in ensuring cybersecurity. 

For sports lovers, the next section explores sports-themed good writing prompts for college students! 

61) Describe the efforts of the Olympics 2024 to promote sports like skateboarding and climbing. 

62) Give your opinion about how sports like judo and taekwondo help to encourage fitness. 

63) Explore the development of kite flying as a sport and its huge potential. 

64) Write about Simone Bilesā€™ amazing return to gymnastics and why it is inspiring. 

65) Discuss how sports help to develop teamwork and leadership skills in students. 

66) Write about your favorite sport and suggest strategies to promote it. 

67) Pen an article about an unforgettable story about sportsmanship and fair play that youā€™ll always remember. 

68) Analyze the importance and role of sports journalism in shaping peopleā€™s opinions. Suggest ways to promote sports journalism. 

69) Explore the challenges, pros, and cons of hosting sports events on a global scale. Suggest strategies to face the challenges better. 

70) Describe the impact of technology on college sports, including wearable devices, social media, and video analysis. 

Want to write about travel and adventure? Get ready to explore creative writing prompts for college students inspired by these themes! 

8. Travel and adventure

71) Write about the growing popularity of solo travel and workations and how they can be encouraged. 

72) Describe a life-changing travel experience in detail. 

73) Explore the development of adventure tourism and list the top 5 spots famous for adventure tourism. 

74) Craft an article about your favorite World Heritage site that youā€™ve visited/would like to visit in the future. 

75) Give 20 tips about how to travel with a tight financial budget with limited resources to explore new destinations. 

76) Analyze the negative impact of over-tourism in famous tourist destinations. Suggest strategies to reduce negative consequences. 

77) Describe the importance of local customs and traditions while traveling to a new country. 

78) Write an essay on the importance of historical tourism and suggest how it can be encouraged. 

79) Explore how travel and tourism foster understanding between people belonging to different cultures. 

80) Write about how you faced serious obstacles and challenges while traveling. 

9. History 

81) Analyze the role of Nelson Mandela in the struggle against apartheid in South Africa and his lasting impact. 

82) Discuss the role of Mao Zedong in the Chinese Communist Revolution and the transformation of modern China.

83) Explore the life and achievements of Leonardo da Vinci and his contributions to art, science, and engineering.

84) Write about a historical figure that inspires you the most and why. 

85) Examine the impact of World War 1 and World War 2 on society. 

86) Explain the achievements of Albert Einstein and his contributions to physics.

87) Examine the causes and consequences of the Cold War between Russia and the USA in detail. 

88) Discuss the impact of the Civil Rights Movement in the United States. Explore the role of leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks.

89) Explore the significance of the Silk Route in facilitating cultural exchange and trade between East and West.

90) Explore the life and legacy of Mahatma Gandhi, his philosophy of non-violence, and its impact. 

Now letā€™s see some writing prompts for college students about education and learning. 

10. Education and learning

91) Describe the importance of online courses and apps in learning. 

92) Write about your experience in learning a new language and how it helped you. 

93) Reflect on your most difficult exam and what you learned from the experience.  

94) Write a short article about a teacher who positively impacted your education. 

95) Analyze all the pros and cons of using technology for learning. 

96) Describe the benefits of studying multiple subjects in college.

97) Elaborate on the importance of time management and describe any 5 time management strategies that helped you learn. 

98) Discuss the role of extra-curricular activities like arts, crafts, and sports in personality development. 

99) Reflect on an experience where failure while learning encouraged you to perform better. 

100) Elaborate on strategies and learning methods through which colleges can encourage creativity through education. 

101) Explain how learning in groups and through practical projects can help gain knowledge. 

11. Leadership and collaboration

102) Describe various strategies for developing leadership skills through education. 

103) Write about a leader who inspired you the most. 

104) Explain the types and impact of leadership style on team performance. 

105) Analyze the impact of stress and burnout on leadership and collaboration. Suggest strategies for enhancing health and resilience within teams.

106) Examine the role of creativity and innovation in leadership and collaboration. Discuss strategies through which leaders can encourage creativity among team members. 

107) Describe strategies using which leaders can bridge generation gaps and encourage diverse perspectives in teams. 

108) Explain the importance of storytelling in leadership. Describe how stories can be used to inspire team members. 

109) Analyze the impact of cross-cultural differences on leadership. Mention strategies using which leaders can ensure clear communication in culturally diverse teams. 

110) Examine the role of networking and relationship-building in leadership and collaboration. Suggest strategies for building professional networks. 

111) Discuss the importance of accountability and ownership in leadership and collaboration. Recommend 10 strategies for fostering a sense of responsibility and commitment within teams.

Browse through the next section for fun writing prompts for students! 

12. Fun writing prompts 

112) Describe a day when a magical genie agrees to grant 5 wishes. What would you ask for? 

113) Imagine you could visit any fictional world in a book/movie of your choice. Which fictional world would you choose and what would you do?  

114) Pen a story, imagining yourself as a superhero. What superpowers would you choose and what would you do? 

115) Imagine and describe your day as a famous inventor. What would you invent and why? 

116) If you could have dinner with five famous personalities, who would they be and why? 

117) Write a story about a magical dream that surprisingly came true. 

118) Pen a story about a road trip that takes an unexpected turn, leading to a shocking decision. 

119) Write a letter to your best friend, expressing gratitude and remembering all the wonderful memories spent together. 

120) If you could trade places with someone and live someone elseā€™s life for a day, who would it be and why? 

121) Pen a story where whatever you say starts happening in reality. What happens next? 

Now letā€™s see some interesting writing prompts for ESL students! 

13. Good writing prompts for ESL students 

122) Write about your favorite food and why you enjoy it so much. 

123) Describe a memorable celebration you were part of and what made it special. 

124) Pen an article about a circus you visited and what you experienced. 

125) Explain about your dream house in detail. 

126) Write about your favorite book/TV Show/movie and explain why you liked it. 

127) Describe your experience playing a memorable video game and why it is special for you. 

128) Pen some words about the festival you love the most and why. 

129) Write in detail about your trip to an amusement park and its unique features. 

130) Describe a music festival you went to and why it was unforgettable for you. 

131) Pen your experience about a time you helped someone and how it made you feel. 

Now that you know the best creative writing prompts for students, you can use them. Once you complete writing, the next step will be to edit the text. As experts in editing and proofreading services , weā€™d love to help you perfect your text! 

Here are some other useful resources for you: 

  • Academic Writing in 2024: 5 Key Dos & Donā€™ts + Examples
  • 50 Amazing ESL Resources for Students (Free & Paid)

Frequently Asked Questions

How to find writing prompts, what is a good writing prompt, what are easy topics to write about.

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Narrative Essay Guide

Writing Narrative Essay

Last updated on: Dec 21, 2023

Narrative Essay - An Ultimate Guide With Examples & Topics

By: Nathan D.

Reviewed By: Jacklyn H.

Published on: May 12, 2020

Narrative-Essay

Got a narrative essay writing assignment? If so, think of it as an opportunity to polish your storytelling skills.

Every student has to write a narrative essay at some point in their academic career. But if you have never written one before, you might not know where to start.

If you are looking for a way to write your narrative essay, this is the ultimate guide. This blog post will give you examples of what a narrative essay should look like and how to structure it. If you follow these steps, then there is no chance that your paper will not get an A!

The blog below will be your guide to compose a stellar essay.

Narrative-Essay

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What is a Narrative Essay?

The first question you need to answer before moving on to how to write a narrative essay is to know what is narrative writing.

As per the narrative essay definition, ā€˜A narrative essay is the type of essay in which you share your personal experience in a creative and engaging way, just like a good story.ā€™

Like a descriptive essay, these kinds of essays are quite common in high school and college, and students describe their experiences and events in it.

The purpose of a narrative essay is storytelling according to the point of view with specific details. Therefore, a good essay tells an engaging story and inspires the readers to continue.

A good narrative essay is fun to write, interesting to read, and should be meaningful in some way. And most importantly, it should start with an interesting hook.

Therefore, these essays are quite common as scholarship essays also.

Now that you have understood the narrative essay definition letā€™s take a look at the elements of a narrative essay.

Elements of a Narrative Essay

The plot is the main focus of a narrative essay, which is described with enough detail to build an interesting climax.

  • It follows a chronological manner.
  • It should have a purpose. Usually, this is stated in the introductory paragraph.
  • It may be a good idea to use dialogue.
  • It is stated with sensory details and bright descriptions to involve the reader. All these details relate in some way or other to the main point the author is making.

How To Start a Narrative Essay

The opening line of your essay defines how many readers you will retain until the conclusion. A good essay start will definitely make sure the readers are absorbed right from the beginning. Readers will surely appreciate it if they start enjoying the essay from its beginning.

If the start is interesting, the reader will definitely go through the rest of the essay.

To make your essay more impactful, it is important to pay close attention to how to start it.

The opening statement, basically the hook, is the line of your essay that you write. It is the instrument of attack in your narrative essay.

The following are the ways to make sure that your essay hook is to the task for readers to connect with your essay.

  • Using a relevant quote
  • Using statistics
  • Telling an anecdote
  • Starting with an intriguing question
  • Stating a fact

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Narrative Essay Structure and Outline

The first step in writing a narrative essay is to create an outline. An outline is an important part, and it helps to organize and structure the main ideas. It helps to stay focused and maintain a consistent flow throughout the essay.

To help you understand better, we have attached a sample outline of a good essay.

NARRATIVE ESSAY OUTLINE

Narrative format is fairly simple and straightforward.

Its five-paragraph essay structure has the following parts:

Introduction

  • Start with a hook sentence that will help grab the readerā€™s attention.
  • Consider it as a warm-up for the readers and give them the main idea of what your essay story is all about.
  • 3-5 sentences are enough.

Thesis Statement

  • Your main argument for the essay, story, confession, or it could be anything that counts as a narrative report.
  • Evoke the interest of readers and introduce them to the problem you will discuss.

Body Paragraphs

  • Collect supportive arguments for your essay statement and place them in a logical manner.
  • Remember: every new idea is a new paragraph.
  • 3-5 blocks will be enough.
  • This is the part where you summarize the whole essay and prove what you claimed in the introduction.
  • 3-5 well-arranged sentences are all needed.

A well-written essay outline points the writer in the right direction and helps him stay focused.

How to Write a Narrative Essay - Step By Step

For good narrative essay writing skills, follow the following steps.

1. Choose Your Topic Carefully

The first step is to pick an interesting and engaging topic for your essay. Choose something that would help you explain your personal experiences engagingly and without dragging.

Your essay is based on your personal narrative; therefore, don't forget to add your voice and sensory details to it.

If you need some great topic ideas for your essay, review these interesting narrative essay topics recommended by experts to help you with your essay.

2. Always Begin With a Draft

Writing a narrative essay will be easy if you will create an outline for it. This will help you to add important details and delete irrelevant information.

These rough drafts are great because you can adjust them accordingly and change them until they are good to go.

Most professional writers see rough drafts as a key step in their writing process.

3. Make Sure You Include Storyline Elements

These essays require storyline elements such as a solid plot, character, setting, and vivid descriptions to add life to your narrative essay.

To make your essay more captivating, you can use literary devices like allegory. However, to get the most out of this technique, check out this comprehensive guide on using allegory in narrative essay writing .

4. Supporting and Proving

Your opinions and thoughts are a part of your narrative essay. However, if needed, you must support your statements with solid description and narration.

When including an argument or a fact in your essay, you need to back it up with facts and cite your sources.

5. Use Simple Language

Make sure that you use simple language to keep your essay easy and simple to read and understand.

Be creative and use compelling words to engage your audience.

6. Take Help From Samples

There are many narrative essay examples that can help you to get a clear idea about the writing techniques to use in your essay.

By reading these short stories and samples, you will develop a good understanding of a well-developed essay and the way its title and basics are used.

7. Double Check the Requirements

Make sure you are following the essay guidelines given by your professor or instructor. Make sure that you have added all the required information and its sources, if you have used any outside links, in it.

8. Revise Your Essay

Always revise your essay before submitting it to your instructor.

Check thoroughly for plagiarism and grammatical errors.

Clarify sentences that may sound unclear or confusing.

Ask a friend or family member to look over your work for errors, the second set of eyes is always helpful.

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What Should be Your Tone in Narrative Essay Writing?

In a narrative essay, everything should be written from your own perspective.

Everything should be written in the past tense, as you are sharing your personal experience.

Your essay should contain a central idea that matters to you.

Narrative Essay Format

Now you know how to write a narrative essay. But the story does not end here and what is left is the paper essay format.

Following are the main points that you should take into account when choosing the proper essay format.

  • Choose your essay format wisely. APA, MLA, Chicago - depends on the requirements and the subject but please double-check the guidelines from your instructor to do it right from the first try.
  • Title page. This is the first that the teacher will see, so spend enough time to make it great.
  • Text block. This is the section where Intro-body-conclusion will go.
  • References. Every format has its own standards when it comes to a reference list. Avoid mixing them up!

Narrative Essay Examples

Taking help from examples is a great way to learn something in a detailed manner. These examples will help you in understanding how these steps work.

A good essay sample will demonstrate the techniques and explain them practically. This way, you will know how to add the details and use them perfectly.

However, finding a good narrative essay example may be difficult. The Internet is filled with loads of examples and samples, and finding a good one from them is not easy. There are many samples, but not all of them are good to consider.

To help you find a good and remarkable essay, we have added a sample below.

NARRATIVE ESSAY EXAMPLE

Here are some more  narrative essay examples  for your guidance.

Writing a good narrative essay may be difficult, but it is not impossible. We know that telling an engaging story is not something that everyone can do but with some practice and lots of imagination, you can do it successfully.

Besides, you can also follow this guide to write a great essay in less time. It has explained all the steps involved in the making of a great essay. Once you are done reading it, you will be on your way to writing a good essay.

After reading our guide to writing a narrative essay you should be able to write it on your own. However, if you are still struggling with your paper. We are here to help.

You can always seek out professional writers online for help in writing your essay. Most websites are affordable and promise to deliver research papers, case studies, and much more.

But there are many fraud essay services that will take your money and fail to deliver quality paper to you.

5StarEssays.com  is here to help you!

We have an unbeatable record of providing the most affordable and quality essay writing service .

Our customer feedback and reviews highlight their satisfaction and our work expertise. This is because our writers have years of experience in academic writing and remarkable customer support to help and support you,

If you require a custom essay, look no further and hire one of our professional writers today.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do i come up with a good topic for my narrative essay.

If your teacher has not given you any clear guidance and instructions about choosing any topic, then it is better to choose something that you can easily handle. Narrative essays are about telling a story, and the best topic is the one that allows you to narrate a story.

When are these essays given?

These essays are usually given in high school or university classes, and sometimes, they are a part of college application essays also.

What is the difference between a narrative and a descriptive essay?

A narrative essay is focused on telling the entire story, while a descriptive essay is about a description of a particular event or incident only.

Nathan D.

College Essay, Research

Nathan completed his Ph.D. in journalism and has been writing articles for well-respected publications for many years now. His work is carefully researched and insightful, showing a true passion for the written word. Nathan's clients appreciate his expertise, deep understanding of the process, and ability to communicate difficult concepts clearly.

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  • Narrative Essay Topics - Best Topic Ideas for Your Essay

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  • Narrative Essay Examples: Samples & Tips

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  • How to Write a Narrative Essay Outline - Tips & Examples

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How to Write a Topic Sentence? (Examples & Tips)

A topic sentence is an  important component of every well-structured paragraph . It introduces the main idea and sets the tone for the rest of the paragraph that follows.

Additionally, it is mandatory to structure introductory and supporting paragraphs for every kind of nonfiction writing, including ; essays, theses, blogs, articles, etc. So, perfecting the skill of writing strong topic sentences can be helpful to uplift your writing to the next level.

In this comprehensive blog post, we’re going to discuss useful tips and examples for writing a topic sentence.

What is a Topic Sentence?

A topic sentence refers to the first sentence of a paragraph that reflects its main points . The purpose of this sentence is to tell the readers about what information they are going to read in the rest of the paragraph. It usually comes at the start of a paragraph, though it can also be placed elsewhere.

A topic sentence is also known as;

  • Introductory sentence.
  • Focus sentence.
  • Opening sentence.

This introductory/topic sentence tells the readers that the paragraph is about the health benefits of doing regular exercise.

Tips to Write a Strong Topic Sentence

Here are some useful tips to help you craft compelling topic/introductory sentences;

1. Determine the Main Idea

As aforementioned a topic sentence is solely focused on the main idea or key point of the paragraph. So, before you begin to write the focus sentence, there’s a need to identify the main idea first.

Useful Tips:

Below are some tips to help you determine the main idea of a paragraph;

  • You should brainstorm the key points of a paragraph for which you’re going to craft the opening sentence. To do so, it would be helpful to jot down all the key details.
  • Now, we suggest creating an outline to logically organize these points.
  • Finally, narrow down to the specific idea that you think could enclose the essence of your paragraph.

, the focus/main idea might be that .

2. Start With a Hook

Let’s make your topic sentence compelling. For this, the next tip is to begin the opening sentence with a hook. By hook , we refer to the compelling/interesting statement that grabs the attention of readers.

Types of Hooks that You Can Include in A Topic Sentence:

Some commonly used hook types are lisG

ed below with examples for each;

  • A hook line can be a surprising fact or impressive data , like; "Did you know that just 6 minutes of reading a day can cut your stress levels by up to 68%?”
  • You can use a stimulating question as a hook statement, such as; " How can a simple , regular practice elevate your creative writing to the next level?”
  • You can address a solved mystery in the hook line; for example; “ What ultimately convinced the senator to change their mind?”
  • Also, you can use an anecdote or quote in the hook line, for instance; " Author Stephen King once said, 'Books are a uniquely portable magic.'"

3 . Write Something New and Interesting

Include something interesting and attention-grabbing in the introductory sentence. Avoid using statements that are obvious that everyone knows. So, to craft a topic sentence, write information in a new and unique way.

ā—

ā—

Tip: Avoid casual and unnecessary words or phrases, but you are required to use compelling, interesting, powerful, and trendy terms to draw readers in.

4. Balance Between Specific & General

Ensure that your main sentence strikes a good balance between the specific/narrow and the general/broad. Don’t write the topic sentence around too broad or vague an idea that is impossible to cover in a single paragraph.

 

Similarly, you shouldn’t write a too narrow statement that has nothing much to say in the supporting sentences.

Instead , you should maintain a good balance and write an idea that is neither too generic nor too specific. Below is an example of such a topic sentence;

āœ”ļø “Incorporating technology into classroom learning can enhance student engagement and understanding without overwhelming traditional teaching methods.”

Pro Tip: Also, choose a particular writing style/tone of your paragraph in the sentence; Persuasive, Informative, Descriptive, Formal, etc . You should choose this according to the overall writing style of your content.

5. Write Concise and Clear

Another effective tip that can help you write a good topic sentence is to use concise and clear wording. You should write a sentence that is succinct and to the point. Also, it should convey the main idea clearly without any jargon, complexity, or unnecessary details.

All in all, you should aim for brevity and maintain a smooth flow in your paragraph.

For Examples:

Error-free and Innovative Way to Write a Topic Sentence

Following all the above tips are sufficient to help you write a good topic sentence. However, it may consume a lot of your time and effort, especially when you’re compiling them for long-form content with several paragraphs.

Also, there is a chance that you sometimes can’t come up with an accurate, relevant, and top-notch opening sentence. In this scenario, let me introduce an efficient, automatic, and perfectly precise way of sentence writing i.e., using AI sentence-generating tools. Here, we’ve come up with a handy solution: Editpad’s AI Sentence Generator .

It works on sophisticated AI, NLP, and Large Language models to promptly generate excellent sentences. You just need to provide the main idea or keyword, select the numbers, set the writing tone, and run the tool.

The AI Sentence Generator by Editpad will take no time to come up with well-structured and relevant sentences. You can “Copy” the suitable one from the output box, and use it as a topic sentence.

A Real-time Showcase:

We provided our main keyword; “Role of Mental Health”, and below are the sentences that we got from Editpad's AI sentence generator.

Output of Editpad AI Sentence Generator:

Demonstration:

Writing Sentences with Editpad AI Sentence Generator

Examples of Topic Sentences for Different Paragraphs

Let’s generate topic sentences for different types of paragraphs such as; persuasive, informative, Declarative, and others;

Example1: Persuasive Topic Sentence

We provided the below main idea of a persuasive paragraph into the sentence generator, selected the “Persuasive Tone”, and operated the tool .

“The Need for Comprehensive Health Education in Schools”

Results We Got:

Pictorial Demo of the Output:

Generating Sentences with Paragraphs

Example2: Informal Topic Sentence

“Now, let’s create the focus sentence for an informal paragraph, with the help of the AI sentence generator of Editpad.”

Here’s the Main Idea of the Paragraph;

“How Exercise Can Boost Your Mood”

Focus Sentence We Got:

Image Showing the Output:

Informal sentence generation

Example3: Academic Topic Sentence

In the third example, we gave the central idea of an academic paragraph, and ran the tool after selecting “Academic Tone”.

The Central Idea:

“The Impact of Climate Change on Agricultural Productivity”

Academic Focus Sentences:

Output Image:

Writing Academic Sentence

Example4: Topic Sentence for Professional Paragraph

For the last example, we’ll create a focus sentence for a professional paragraph. For this, we provided the below given main idea, chose the Professional Tone, and operated the tool. The Editpad’s sentence generator AI tool did real-time work and provided multiple results for the professional topic sentence.

The Key Idea:

“The Importance of Effective Leadership in Organizational Success”

Output by the Sentence Generator:

Image of the Output:

Writing Sentence for Professional Paragraph

A strong topic sentence is an important component for crafting well-structured paragraphs in any non-fiction writing. It introduces the main idea, sets the tone, and guides the reader. In this blog post, we comprehensively explained the manual and automatic way to write a good topic sentence. with tips and examples that will help you write. We discussed the tips and examples along the way, for your better understanding.

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IMAGES

  1. How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay: Guide for Students

    topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

  2. Writing a 5-Paragraph Essay: Organizers, Passages, and Prompts!

    topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

  3. SOLUTION: Learn how to make the five paragraph essay

    topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

  4. 5 Paragraph Essay Writing Guide: Outline, Example

    topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

  5. Five Paragraph Essay Graphic Organizer

    topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

  6. Writing a 5-Paragraph Essay Outline: A Beginnerā€™s Guide

    topics to write about for a 5 paragraph essay

VIDEO

  1. How to write a 5 Paragraph Essay By KGTeacherFlow- (Beef it Up Instrumental)

  2. Part 3 of 4 (5 Paragraph Essay)

  3. Part 4 0f 4 the conclusion

  4. 5-paragraph essay, phase 1

  5. Writing a 5 Paragraph Essay

  6. How to Write a 5 paragraph Essay? šŸ“ššŸ’”

COMMENTS

  1. 5 Paragraph Essay: Guide, Topics, Outline, Examples, Tips

    What is a 5-paragraph Essay 5-paragraph essay is a common format used in academic writing, especially in schools and standardized tests. This type of essay is structured into five distinct sections: an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction serves to present the main topic and ends with a thesis statement, which outlines the primary argument or points that will ...

  2. The Ultimate Guide to Writing a 5 Paragraph Essay

    Learn the essential steps and structure of writing a concise and effective 5-paragraph essay to improve your academic writing skills and achieve better grades.

  3. 5-Paragraph Essay: Outline, Topics, & Example

    Looking for a 5-paragraph essay outline template? šŸ“‘ Find it here, together with formatting & writing tips, topics, simple 5 paragraph essay example.

  4. How to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay, With Examples

    Learn how to structure and write a five-paragraph essay, from introduction to conclusion, with outlines and examples to help you along the way.

  5. How to Craft a Stellar 5-Paragraph Essay: A Step-by-Step Guide

    Learn exactly how to compose a 5 paragraph essay. This guide will provide you with the format, outline, example, structure, and techniques.

  6. The Ultimate Guide to the 5-Paragraph Essay

    A five-paragraph essay is a prose composition that follows a prescribed format of an introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph, and is typically taught during primary English education and applied on standardized testing throughout schooling.

  7. How to Write a Five Paragraph Essay (with Pictures)

    Five paragraph essays are a common assignment throughout your school career, especially in high school and college. Since any subject can include a five paragraph essay, you'll want to be good at writing them. Luckily, five-paragraph essays are really easy to write if you know the expected format and give yourself the time you need to write it. To write your five paragraph essay, draft your ...

  8. Five Paragraph Essay: Outline, Topics and Writing Tips

    Five Paragraph Essay Outline The five paragraph essay exists as one of the most commonly assigned essays, especially for high school students. In fact, the five paragraph essay format is so popular, it is often used not only in the classroom but for exams and admission essays as well. If you've never written a five paragraph essay, or find that you simply need a good refresher, you've come ...

  9. How to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay (with Examples)

    Writing a five-paragraph essay. Write the hook and thesis statement in the first paragraph. Write the conflict of the essay in the second paragraph. Write the supporting details of the conflict in the third paragraph. Write the weakest arguments in the fourth paragraph. Write the summary and call-to-action prompt in the fifth paragraph.

  10. 5 Paragraph Essay Topics: College Writing Ideas for Students

    Look through our 5 paragraph essay topics and learn how to discuss the subject in writing with a specific structure. 5 paragraph essay guide and topic ideas.

  11. Mastering the five-paragraph essay: A complete guide

    The five-paragraph essay is a fundamental writing tool, often used to assess basic writing skills. Whether it's a timed exercise or an assignment, mastering this form of writing can set a strong foundation for more complex writing tasks. ... Rephrase the main topic and subtopics; Writing the essay: A step-by-step approach. Crafting a five ...

  12. How to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay

    Learn step-by-step process of writing a 5-paragraph essay, from introduction to body paragraphs & conclusion. Get examples and a structured outline template.

  13. How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay: Outline, Steps & Examples

    A 5-paragraph essay is typical assignment in high school and college. Discover how to structure, outline and write a 5-paragraph essay with examples.

  14. How to Write a Five-Paragraph Essay That Works

    In this post, we discuss how to write a five-paragraph essay that works, regardless of subject or topic, with a simpleā€”but effectiveā€”plan for completing a successful essay.

  15. Mastering the Five Paragraph Essay: Easy Steps for Successful Writing

    Learn how to craft a well-structured five paragraph essay with clear introduction, supporting paragraphs, and a strong conclusion to enhance your writing skills.

  16. How to write a perfect 5 Paragraph Essay

    Master the 5 paragraph essay with this complete guide for students and teachers. Understand the essay format, paragraph format and 5 paragraph essay outline.

  17. Secrets of the Five-Paragraph Essay

    The five-paragraph essay consists of one introduction paragraph (with the thesis at its end), three body paragraphs (each beginning with one of three main points) and one last paragraphā€”the conclusion. 1-3-1. Once you have this outline, you have the basic template for most academic writing. Most of all, you have an organized way to approach ...

  18. How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay: Example, Outline, & Writing Steps

    Introduction hook "movie trailer" thesis statement Paragraph #1, 2, and 3 topic sentence evidence analysis Conclusion summary allusion to thesis overall concluding sentence How Many Words Is a 5-Paragraph Essay? A typical five-paragraph essay is 500 to 1000 words long. However, for easy writing, the average of 250 to 500 words is admissible. This word count should be distributed among the ...

  19. Perfect 5 Paragraph Essay: Topics, Tips and Examples

    Perfect 5 Paragraph Essay: Topics, Tips and Examples. What is 5 Paragraph Essay. How to Start Writing. The essay is one of the standard assignments used in most exams such as TOEFL, IELTS, and the SAT. The task to write an essay is worth a good preparation. Memorizing the format of this work will help the student effectively and quickly uncover ...

  20. How to Write a 5 Paragraph Essay

    The main purpose of a five-paragraph essay is to help discipline and structure the writing. The introduction needs to hook the reader and present the thesis or argument. Each of the three body paragraphs should focus on a clear subtopic that it announces in its topic sentence. The conclusion should present the argument again without simply ...

  21. How to Write a 5-Paragraph Essay [+Bonus Template]

    How do you write a 5-paragraph essay? It's easier than you think with our definitive guide! ā˜ļø Use these tips to write a stunning essay.

  22. How to Generate Strong Essay Topics, With 30 Topic Examples

    Sometimes coming up with a topic can be the hardest part of the writing process. Learn how to generate ideas for essays, with examples of different topics.

  23. Five Paragraph Essay

    How do you write a 5 paragraph essay? Begin by picking a topic, and thoroughly researching it using valid, current research. Then, formulate the argument based on the research. Make an outline of ...

  24. How to Write an Essay Outline

    Learn how to write an effective essay outline with clear guidelines and examples, and improve your argument and structure in academic writing.

  25. 165 Research Paper Topics for Students [2024]

    5 Paragraph essay Analytical essay Argumentative essay Cause and effect essay Compare and contrast essay Creative essay Definition essay Descriptive essay Essay on gender Gun control essay ... whether you need assistance choosing a topic or writing the entire paper. How to Pick a Topic for a Research Paper. Choosing the right topic can make or ...

  26. 50 Best Informative Essay Topics

    50 Best Informative Essay Topics. Informative essays have a unique place in academic writing. They do not persuade the audience to hold one view as argumentative essays do or narrate stories as narrative essays do. ... To write a biographical essay, focus on a specific aspect of the subject's life. Your essay should provide depth and insight ...

  27. 25 Persuasive Essay Prompts and Topics

    Take a look at these persuasive essay prompts and get your essay started today! Persuasive essays can be challenging for several reasons, but the first problem is choosing the right topic. ... You can use any one of the above twenty-five topics and write a terrific essay, but the best persuasive essay topic will be one you care deeply about ...

  28. 100+ Writing Prompts for College Students (10+ Categories!)

    Top 10 Essay Writing Tools in 2024 | Plan, Write, Get Feedback; Top AI Essay Writers in 2024: 10 Must-Haves; Top 10 Essay Checkers in 2024 (Free & Paid) 100 Best College Essay Topics & How to Pick the Perfect One! College Essay Format: Tips, Examples, and Free Template; Top 10 Essay Editing Services of 2024; Structure of an Essay: 5 Tips to ...

  29. Narrative Essay Writing Guide + Examples

    How to Write a Narrative Essay - Step By Step. For good narrative essay writing skills, follow the following steps. 1. Choose Your Topic Carefully. The first step is to pick an interesting and engaging topic for your essay. Choose something that would help you explain your personal experiences engagingly and without dragging.

  30. How to Write a Topic Sentence? (Examples & Tips)

    A topic sentence is an important component of every well-structured paragraph.It introduces the main idea and sets the tone for the rest of the paragraph that follows. Additionally, it is mandatory to structure introductory and supporting paragraphs for every kind of nonfiction writing, including; essays, theses, blogs, articles, etc. So, perfecting the skill of writing strong topic sentences ...