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How to Write a PhD Motivation Letter with Samples and Expert Tips

PhD Motivation Letter Sample

Reading over some PhD motivation letter samples will give you an idea of how to make yours a strong, central component of your application to get into grad school . In addition to your grad school CV , a PhD motivation letter is a chance for you to demonstrate objectively why you are an excellent candidate for the faculty to which you are applying. Unlike a personal statement, a PhD motivation letter is distinct in its unique focus on your academic and research background with little mention of your personal story. This article will take you through the significance of the PhD motivation letter, describe what makes a stellar motivation letter, and provide examples. 

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Article Contents 11 min read

Do you need to write a phd motivation letter .

Yes, you must write a PhD motivation letter. It is mandatory for most, if not all, PhD programs, regardless of your field of study. Disciplines ranging from arts and humanities to physics and computer science all consider motivation letters (aka “statement of purpose” in some countries) a major component of your application.

Of course, you will also have to fulfill the other documentation requirements, like submitting your transcripts, CV, personal statement, and letters of recommendation, but a motivation letter has a specific intent: to summarize your academic achievements up to the present and what you plan to achieve in the future at this particular school.

The faculty who ultimately consider your application look for how you and your PhD topic match with the mission and values of their program. Personal details and other motivations are best left to your personal statement or letter of intent because the motivation letter is strictly an academic summary.

A great PhD motivation letter should highlight how and why you are prepared for the rigors of PhD-level work. It should include the details of your academic career that have propelled you further into your field of study, like an inspiring professor or undergraduate course that sparked interest in your field.

The following list will provide more insights, but you should remember that whatever you write must be backed up by a concrete, real-world demonstration. It is not enough to say, “I am interested in XYZ because of XYZ.” You must include specific events in your undergraduate and graduate studies where you excelled.

If you are applying for a PhD, that in itself suggests you have a bevy of academic and extracurricular experience to glean from, be it co-authoring a published paper, your time as a TA, or some type of academic recognition. Many stand-out motivation letters single out specific instances when you showed an outsized passion for your studies.

Dos and Don’ts in a PhD Motivation Letter

1. Gain Skills and Experiences

The track to obtaining a PhD degree is a long one, which is why anyone who wants to become a PhD should commit early on to what it entails. All PhD candidates must have both an undergraduate and a master's degree to even apply, so that means structuring your studies around those requirements.

You should gain as much experience in your field, learn new skills related to your studies (a new language, for example, or technical skills), and participate in as many extracurricular activities as possible. Gathering the necessary skills and experiences to enter a PhD program should be the first step, since they are a reflection of your commitment.

2. Start Writing Early

You should begin drafting your PhD motivation letter at least a few months before the deadline. Because it is one of the most important parts of your application, you want to give yourself time to refine it. Refining means going through multiple drafts, soliciting and receiving feedback from other candidates, getting professional grad school application help, and making changes as you go along.

3. Consider Your Audience

The people who will read your motivation letter are renowned academics who have devoted their lives to one particular subject. Your letter needs to reflect your respect not only for them, but for the field of study that you both share. You should write with genuine verve when talking about your topic. Remind them of why they committed so full-heartedly to their career by demonstrating how enthralled you are with your studies.

4. Use Active Voice

You should put “you” in your story. Avoid using the passive voice and hiding behind your achievements as if they spoke for themselves. The admissions committee members want to read about how you approached your studies and learn about your insights into the future of your field of interest. They do not want a cold recitation of your CV but a spirited defense or explanation of what you value most about your topic.

1. Don’t Forget About the Formatting

PhD admission requirements differ between the many programs out there, so be cognizant of how they ask you to format your paper. If the requirements state a two-page limit, then write two pages. The same goes for other criteria like font size, paragraph spacing, and word length. A rambling, incoherent letter is the last thing you want to submit, so make sure to keep it within the guidelines.

2. Don’t Include Personal Stories

A personal statement is the place for formative stories from the past, not your motivation letter. You can include personal thoughts and opinions about your field of study, even unfavorable ones, to show you have a unique perspective, but steer clear of using personal elements like early childhood experiences or anything unrelated to your program.

3. Don’t Ramble

Keep in mind that your writing and organizational skills are also on display when you submit your motivation letter, along with everything else about you (grades, college letter of intent , transcripts). Again, remember who you are writing for: professors with years of experience researching and writing. They, more than anyone, know what good writing looks like, so be concise and clear in your writing.

4. Don’t Shy Away from Failures

The collected experience of those reading your essay guarantees that they know a thing or two about failure. Whether it was an unpublished paper, or a failed experiment, showing your determination in the face of adversity paints a complete picture of who you are as a researcher and academic.

But, again, setbacks in your personal life should not be mentioned. Limit your story to problems you encountered during your undergrad, graduate, or research fellowships and how you sought to overcome them. Mention a class or subject you struggled with or a drop in your grades and how you improved them.

Structure of Your PhD Motivation Letter

The structure of a great motivation letter is easy to follow because its focus is so narrow. The body of your letter should only mention highlights from your academic career, in a very specific chronology starting with your undergrad and progressing from there. But the structure should also cover three main points:

You can adjust the structure based on the requirements of the PhD program you are applying to, but it should cover the reasons you want to commit yourself to this program, what you plan on achieving, and how you have prepared yourself to accomplish those goals. If you already went to grad school, then you can rework your college statement of purpose to use as a template.

PhD Motivation Letter Sample #1

Dear Members of the PhD Selection Committee,

My name is David White, and I am writing to you to express my interest in pursuing a PhD in the Migration Studies program at X University. I recently completed a Master of Ethnography at Y University with an emphasis on the cultural exchange between migrant communities and their adopted homelands viewed through the lens of shared trauma and memory.

In the media, migration is often described as a “crisis,” a designation that has always made me bristle. I assert that migration is one of the most fundamental aspects of our species, yet it has been flagrantly mislabeled to serve the political and socioeconomic interests of a few.

My research is centered around the ways that migrants form new identities based on their experiences. Conversely, I have also explored how an innate identity based on race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation impacts a migrant’s journey and how those markers expose them to further exploitation or, at the other end, fortify their resolve and inspire perseverance in the face of tremendous odds.

The need for further investigation into identity and the interplay of migration and culture came into focus for me during my second-year undergrad Political Science degree at XYZ University. I was influenced by the work of writers like Franz Fanon and Edward Said, who questioned the foundations of a post-colonial identity and whether it was ever possible for colonized people to form an identity separate from their colonizers. I took an anthropology course, The Nature of Humans, that impacted me greatly. It prompted a Cartesian examination of my own beliefs around identity, as it firmly associated the emergence of human societies with factors such as migration, evolution, adaptability, and diversity.

During my time as a graduate student, I secured a place on a research project headed by Prof. Mohamed Al-Nasseri, a diaspora studies expert. Professor Al-Nasseri's thesis was that policymakers were ignoring the psychological profiles of migrants when assessing their material needs and financial assistance levels.

Our four-person investigative team liaised with a local, non-profit resettlement agency who connected us with volunteer migrant families based in University Town. Under the supervision of Professor Al-Nasseri, we formulated a questionnaire based on the diagnostic criteria of the DSM-V for traumatic events, while taking into account the newly revised definitions.

Mindful of the possible triggering effect our questions could have, we invited a peer, fellow survivor/migrant, and, in some cases, a religious leader before we conducted the interviews or to sit-in on our interviews.

During the interviews, I felt both inspired and indignant. I maintained my composure and objectivity, but the fire within raged. Unfortunately, our findings were inconclusive and what we discovered in our interviews did not wholly support Dr. Al-Nasseri’s thesis. But the experience and motivation I took from the project were enough to fuel my desire to explore the topic of identity formation in migrant communities who have undergone severe trauma.

The Migration Studies program at your institution will provide what I consider the perfect research and support network to further my investigation of these topics. I have followed the work of the esteemed Dr. Ellerman whose research into the treatment of post-traumatic stress has informed the direction of my own research. Dr. Ellerman has opened new pathways for thinking about trauma that I wish to incorporate into my thesis project when the time comes.

Until then, I am grateful for the opportunity to apply to this institution and am ready to discuss my future with you should my candidacy prove successful.

David White

My name is Melanie Hicks, and I am writing this letter to fulfill the admission requirements of the Visual Arts PhD Program at Z University. I have already submitted my audiovisual portfolio, CV, and transcripts, along with three letters of recommendation from, respectively, my master’s degree supervisor, Dr. Dana Redmond, my thesis supervisor, Dr. Allan Lee, and my research colleague, Mark Fowler.

I would like to take this opportunity to expand further on the conceptual themes I have focused on in my artistic output over the past decade, contextualize the pieces I have submitted, and elaborate on the goals I have should my application to this program be successful.

My artistic career, from very early on, has been defined by modes of observation, the interplay of observation and reflection between subjects and objects within a sociopolitical realm, and the harnessing of Blackness as a form of radical self-interpretation – all of it couched within the media of still and moving images.

During my undergrad as a Fine Arts student at X University, I was lucky enough to be showcased at the Kepler Gallery for my series, Painted Faces, a collection of photographs I took while working as a freelance photographer for an independent newspaper in Chicago. My focus in that series was the effort and preparation female congregants of an all-Black church put into readying themselves for Sunday services.

After my undergrad, I traveled to Boston to volunteer in local after-school programs with children from minority backgrounds who had an interest in photography. All of them had grown up with easy access to a phone capable of taking crisp, digital images and had never taken film photographs, so it fell to me to show them how to develop prints in a darkroom.

As part of my portfolio, I have submitted photos I took during that time, along with selections from my Painted Faces series. I never constructed a specific narrative with the photos I took during my volunteer work, but they were informed by the social realist photographers and photojournalists who captured the Civil Rights Movement by participating in protests and documenting the unrest.

Gordon Parks is a major influence and part of the reason I am pursuing my PhD studies at this institution. Prof. Alys is a foremost expert on Parks’ work and curated the Parks Retrospective at the Local Museum. Parks himself said that the subject was always more important than the photographer, and I agreed with that statement for a long time, until I began reading Arthur Danto and his artist-centered philosophy of art. While many disagree with Danto’s definition of art as an elitist utopia, I would argue that he opens the gates to everyone, and that anyone can gain entry to the “artworld.”

There is no better exemplar, I think, of the democratization of the “artworld” first posited by Danto than Basquiat, who was not only “allowed” access to the “artworld” but redefined it, in his indomitable way. Basquiat’s quality of outsider-turned-insider and Danto’s liberating of the parameters of what defined art are central themes of my project to understand whether “outsider” artists still exist, given how new technologies and platforms have pushed Danto’s definitions beyond their logical boundaries, if not obliterated them completely.

I hope this program can help me refine my project while matching my urgency to further expand the definition of art and artists to be more inclusive of not only racial minorities, but non-binary and trans people, who are at the forefront of questioning the validity of assigned identities through the curation of their very genders or lack thereof.

I am grateful to this esteemed panel for considering my application, and I would like to close by expressing my profound admiration for the achievements in art, art theory, and the philosophy of art each of you has contributed to a long, continuing train of thought.

I would be honored to accept a place beside you as a PhD candidate.

Melanie Hicks

Motivation letters are used in areas other than academia, but a PhD motivation letter is different for several reasons. Regardless of your particular field of research, the letter should include important points about your academic achievements, research interests, and why you want to continue your research at the faculty to which you are applying.

Even though PhD motivation letters tend to be short – between 500 and 700 words – their length is often the most vexing thing about them. Because students have a hard time condensing their years of study and research into a few words, we hope this article will help you focus your writing and give you insight into what to include.

No, they are not the same. A motivation letter has many different applications but is primarily a summary of your academic and professional achievements. A personal statement is an essay explaining your personal reasons for wanting to enter a specific profession or academic institution.

You should focus only on concrete, real-world examples of how you performed, learned, or grew as the result of an event in your trajectory toward a PhD and how you plan on contributing something new to your field of study. You should also make sure to have enough material, in the form of experience or academic goals, to write a compelling letter.

PhD motivation letters are important because they let prospective PhD candidates distill their background and experience succinctly, so that selection committees can more easily judge their character, commitment, and potential. 

Some people do find it challenging to write a letter about themselves without rambling or sounding incoherent. But if you prepare ahead of time, think honestly about your answer, and write several drafts, you should be able to write an above-average letter. If you are still struggling you can also get application help from professionals. 

Programs tend to ask for either a one or two-page letter, between 700 and 900 words. 

You can talk about anything that has do to with your past work to get to the PhD level, including aspects of your academic career, internships, independent or supervised research, fieldwork in a specific context, and any work experience you have related to your field of study. 

You should not mention any personal motivations for wanting to pursue a PhD. You can write about your intrinsic motivations to become a doctor of philosophy in your personal statement, if you are asked to submit one with your application. 

PhD programs around the world have various entry requirements that differ among schools. Some institutions ask for a motivation letter, while others ask for a personal statement or letter of recommendation and letter of intent, which has elements of a motivation letter but is not the same. 

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Tips for Writing a Successful Motivation Letter for Ph.D. [+Sample]

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How To Write a Motivation Letter For Ph.D. Application [+Sample]

Ph.D. applications are not just sorted out in the same way as any other random application. There are processes involved without which your chances of getting in might be truncated.

If you’ve been considering applying for a Ph.D. then this post is especially directed at you. A motivation letter as used in the case of a Ph.D. application can be much likened to a Personal statement.

There is a need to know if you’re truly qualified to do a Ph.D. while writing an application to a school, so the motivation letter is the perfect insight into who you really are and they expect you to do it justice.   

  • An introduction which should state in clear terms which program you are applying for.
  • A Summary of your Academic Background.
  • Why do you want to do a Ph.D.?
  • The significance of your research on society.
  • Your career plans.

Avoid Making Spurious Claims

It is quite easy to get lost while writing a motivation letter and forget that motivation cannot be achieved without the necessary evidence to back it up.

Nobody’s really interested in how awesome you are while writing a motivation letter, no offense but anybody can look good on paper but without the proper evidence to back it up, they wouldn’t be any motivation.

For Example, it is very common to see people write; “I work well with other people, or I am an expert at working under pressure”. Well, it is not a cover letter , it’s a motivation letter and you need to give realistic scenarios such as; “my leadership ability was demonstrated when I had to be in charge of a group of colleagues during my internship which required intense marketing management skills.”

Try As Much As Possible to Be Specific

It is equally very important to avoid being vague while writing your motivation letter. The reason why you’re required to write a motivation letter is that someone or some people have to know, if not you wouldn’t have to attempt one.

Saying that your undergraduate days in Marketing was very interesting is too vague to fit into a motivational letter, it sounds like something that should rather be written to a pen friend. You should be more specific about the courses you took as an undergraduate, why you love them and what you learned from them.

Show How Much Skill or Work Experience You Have

While writing a motivational letter, it is very important to concisely include how much skill and/or working experience you possess. A Ph.D. is about more than just a sequel to your past academic endeavors, it is a true test of education and education is more than just owning degrees.

They will be interested in the skills and/or work experience you’ve gathered over the years, skills which are strong enough to make you qualified to bag a Ph.D. That research, data analysis, etc. skills you thought you’d never have to flaunt, well I think this would be a perfect opportunity to talk about them.

Be Professional

It is equally quite important that you are very professional while writing a motivation letter for a Ph.D. application . It will be in your own best interest to ensure that you present your motivation letter with professional grammar, font and the appropriate writing style in which you’d rather prefer to be accepted.

Your professionalism sends a good message about your personality and would go a long way into helping you get accepted. 

Sample Motivation Letter for a Ph.D. Application

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Cover Letter for PhD Application: Guide for Writing One & Example From a Real PhD Student

  • Klara Cervenanska , 
  • Updated March 27, 2023 9 min read

When applying for a PhD research position, you usually need to submit certain documents, including an academic CV and a cover letter for PhD application .

A PhD cover letter, also referred to as an academic cover letter, should be carefully crafted, well-formatted, and contain specific sections.

We'll show you how to do exactly that, along with a sample of an academic cover letter from a real person admitted to a PhD program at Lyon University in France.

And if you're not sure how to go about writing your PhD CV, check out this article: CV for PhD Application: How to Write One Like a True Scholar (+CV Example) .

Table of Contents

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What is an academic cover letter?

What to include in a cover letter for phd application, how to write a cover letter for phd application, how to format an academic cover letter, phd cover letter sample.

An academic cover letter is a document that PhD candidates submit alongside their academic CV when applying for a PhD. 

Essentially, it's a cover letter for a PhD application.

It's not exactly the same as your regular business cover letter. Nor is it the same as a personal statement or a motivation letter .

The purpose of a cover letter for PhD application is to explain to the reader, who's likely a researcher or a professor, what you can contribute to their institution and/or field.

Moreover, in a PhD application cover letter, you should explain why you're a good match for the research position on the program.

Differences between academic cover letter and business cover letter

Both these documents serve different purposes and people use them in different settings:

  • Academic cover letter is used when applying for positions in academia — most often for a PhD. More emphasis should be on education, research background and scholarly accomplishments. Moreover, it should explain what your contribution to the institution or field could be. It should also point the reader to your academic CV.
  • Regular (business) cover letter is normally used when applying for any kind of job . Hence, more emphasis should be on skills and past experience while being tailored to a specific job position. You should also explain why you're a good fit for the position at the given company. It should point the reader to your resume.

There are also other documents people often mistake for an academic cover letter. These include:

  • Motivation letter is especially relevant for fresh graduates when applying to a university, a non-profit organization, or voluntary work. A motivation letter focuses more on your interests and motives for applying.
  • Personal statement. Also used in an academic setting. It's always written by an applicant, often a prospective student, applying to college, university, or graduate school. You explain why you've chosen a particular course and why you'd be good at it. Other names include a statement of purpose or a letter of intent .

Like every cover letter, an academic one also needs to include specific elements and content sections. These are:

  • Header. Here, provide your contact information, such as your name, address, phone number, and email in the header of the document.
  • Formal salutation. In an official letter like this one, you should address the reader in a professional and formal way. If you know who'll be reading your cover letter, go with Dear Dr. [Surname] or Dear Professor [Surname] . If you don't, go with Dear Sir/Madam .
  • The specific PhD program or position. Clearly state in your letter which research position you're applying for or the name of the PhD program. A cover letter is usually read before a CV, so you need to make sure everything is clear.
  • Your motivation. Explain why you're interested in the specific PhD position — it's one of the key elements you should include.
  • Your academic background. Now, we don't mean you should list in detail every single university course you ever took. Instead, focus on the most relevant course for the PhD and describe in detail what you learned, any projects you worked on, why it was interesting (and optionally, what knowledge gap you identified). In this way, you also show a certain level of understanding of the field.
  • Your ambition. Briefly mention what your ambitions, intentions, and plans are regarding your contribution to the field when securing your PhD position. How is your research going to enrich the field? How will the institution benefit from it?
  • Conclusion. Keep the conclusion short. Contrary to a regular cover letter ending , there's no place for reiterating everything here. Simply thank the reader for your consideration and prompt them to read your academic CV.
  • Formal sign-off. Just pick from the usual: Sincerely, Respectfully, Regards... Then throw in your full name in the following line.

And that's all you need to include!

Now, let's take a look at how to write your cover letter step-by-step.

Applying for a PhD will be a lot less stressful if you follow these tips on how to write a cover letter for a research position:

Consider researching the background of the organization, department, ongoing research projects, and their past and current projects. All that before you start writing your cover letter. Knowing these things will help you tailor your letter to the specific PhD opening.

Before you actually start writing, try to sit down and take a moment to think first. Assess how your past experiences helped you prepare for the PhD position and scribble down those that are most relevant and significant for the specific program. These include any research experiences, research projects, courses, or internships.

In the first few sentences of your letter, you need to convey some basic information about yourself and what specific position you're applying for. The opening should also state firmly why you're a strong candidate for the position/program, by using a persuasive and convincing wording. Here's an example: "As an MChem Chemistry graduate with a narrow focus on the sustainable synthesis of biologically active molecules from the University of Dundee, I am excited to apply to a "Synthesis Of Small Molecule Inhibitors Using Enzymes" PhD programme at an institution with such a strong foundation and numerous research groups in this field."

This is the place where you may explore more extensively on the educational journey that brought you here. Set the foundation for demonstrating how your Master's degree and research experience seamlessly translate into the next phase — the PhD program. Emphasize how your thesis contributes to the field's body of knowledge. Mention any other publications that support your thesis. And, if you can, identify any knowledge gaps or topics that can be explored further.

This paragraph provides the opportunity to neatly tie in together everything the reader has learned about you so far. You can show how your previous experience, coupled with what you'll learn during the PhD program, will come together to produce something novel to enrich the field. First, identify the courses or topics within the PhD program that interest you the most and how they relate to you developing your research further. Second, introduce your future research aspirations and goals. Third, point out how this future work will enrich the field and what will the intellectual merit be.

When ending your PhD cover letter, briefly refer your reader to your academic CV and encourage them to examine all of the remaining projects, courses, publications, or references . Finally, thank the reader for their time and consideration and let them know you look forward to hearing from them. Sign off.

Put the letter in a drawer and don't think about it for a day or two. Then, when you read it again, you'll have a fresh pair of eyes to see the cover letter in a new light. Maybe you decide some things are redundant, or you think of something that's more relevant. Or you know, find a typo here and there.

Just like an academic cover letter needs to contain certain content components, the formatting should also align with the structural expectations for this type of document.

How long should a cover letter be? How to finish a cover letter? And what about the cover letter font and spacing?

Here's a recommended academic cover letter format:

  • Length. While STEM PhD candidates should aim for half a page to one page, humanities candidates can do 1–2 pages.
  • Font. Use one of the classics: Times New Roman, Calibri, or Arial. Just no Comic Sans, we beg you. Keep the size between 10–12 points. Also remember to keep the text clean — no underlining, no bolding, and no color. However, you can use italics if appropriate.
  • Spacing. Cover letter spacing isn't complicated. Just single-space your text, make sure there's a space between each paragraph, and leave a space between the concluding paragraph and your formal sign-off.
  • Margins. The only rule here is that the margins on your cover letter should match those on your CV.
  • Consistence with your CV. Your academic cover letter should match your academic CV in all formatting aspects — including the cover letter font and spacing. For example, Kickresume lets you choose a matching template for your CV and your cover letter, so no need to worry about this.

If the institution provided any instructions for formatting your academic cover letter, don’t get creative and follow their guidelines.

Finally, to help you tie everything we talked about together, here's a cover letter sample from a real person admitted to a PhD program at Lyon University in France.

These things ensured Herrera's cover letter was successful:

  • She clearly states her motivation in the opening. In the first two paragraphs, Herrera introduces herself and her motivation to apply for the given PhD program.
  • She describes educational and research background thoroughly. The main body of the letter is dedicated to describing Herrera's educational background, research projects, internships, and skills acquired throughout the way.
  • She presents research aspirations in the letter. Herrera writes: "I have a history of proven results and profound findings. Given opportunity, I’m confident in my abilities to earn similar ground-breaking results while being part of your team."

Even though this example lacks some of the key elements, such as mentioning the specific PhD program or identifying the topics within the PhD program that interest her the most, this PhD cover letter still managed to impress the University of Lyon.

Lyon University PhD Student Cover Letter Sample

Klara graduated from the University of St Andrews in Scotland. After having written resumes for many of her fellow students, she began writing full-time for Kickresume. Klara is our go-to person for all things related to student or 'no experience resumes'. At the same time, she has written some of the most popular resume advice articles on this blog. Her pieces were featured in multiple CNBC articles. When she's not writing, you'll probably find her chasing dogs or people-watching while sipping on a cup of coffee.

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How to Write a Successful PhD Motivation Letter

Yelena Skosyrskih

Table of Contents Hide

What are phd motivation letters, understanding the key components of a phd motivation letter, initiating your phd motivation letter, do your research, aim for clarity and conciseness, connect your background and experience, show your research potential, demonstrate your connection to the program, be authentic, effective conclusion for your phd motivation letter, ideal length of a phd motivation letter, formatting the phd motivation letter, common mistakes to avoid in phd motivation letter writing, writing a successful phd motivation letter.

When you are applying to a PhD program, one of the requirements is likely to be a motivation letter. This letter is similar to a personal statement in which you will describe reasons why you want to pursue the degree and explain why you should be accepted into the program.

A well-written motivation letter for a PhD can easily become a deciding admissions factor. If you are competing against hundreds of applicants, your letter should help you stand out from the crowd.

No matter what your specialization is or the type of program you’ve chosen, you need to learn how to write a motivation letter for a PhD. Otherwise, your application may not look as persuasive as it could.

Let’s dive deeper into writing a successful motivation letter for your PhD studies.

PhD motivation letters are also known as statements of purpose or personal statements. While not all PhD programs require applicants to submit these letters, writing one can improve your chances of getting accepted.

A motivation letter gives you a priceless opportunity to speak directly to the admissions committee and explain why you are the top candidate. In this letter, you won’t just express your motivation, list research interests, and show yourself in the best possible light. You will demonstrate your commitment to studies and your mastery of words.

While the admissions committee already knows all about your credentials, they want to get to know you as a person. In this letter, you will be showing your passion for getting a PhD in a specific niche.

Interestingly enough, the Ph.D. motivation letter isn’t just a way to conquer the committee members’ hearts. It’s an opportunity to look deeper into what you really want. By writing and reading this statement, you can gain unexpected insight into what’s best for your professional future.

The structure and content of a motivation letter aren’t always the same. Each university may have a list of requirements. So, you won’t be able to write one letter and use it for each program you apply to. However, you can create a framework that makes writing several letters easier.

Here is what a general PhD motivation letter should include:

  • Introduction – a short introductory paragraph or two that catches the reader’s attention and explains what the letter will be about.
  • Research interests – a list and a brief explanation of your research interests, specific research questions, and topics you plan to explore during your PhD  studies.
  • Academic background – you can add a short summary of your academic background (degrees, coursework, research experience, publications)
  • Motivation – this is the most important part of the letter. You need to be clear about your motivation for pursuing a PhD in general and the reasons why this program is the perfect fit for your needs. This section must reflect your passion and enthusiasm.
  • Goals – briefly explain what your long-term career goals are and mention how obtaining a PhD  within this program can help you achieve them. Your ambition and commitment must shine through the words.

While the university may provide some requirements that can help you structure your motivation letter, the majority of it is your own creativity. Keep in mind that you aren’t just sharing cold facts but showcasing your personality.

In most cases, the introduction is the most important part of your PhD  motivation letter. While the committee is likely to read the entire letter anyway, if you don’t catch their attention immediately, they might simply skim through it.

Always begin with a compelling opening sentence. Consider using a thought-provoking statement or a curious question related to your potential field of study. For example, “My unwavering fascination with the intricate workings of the human brain is the power behind my passion for forensic psychology.”

Next state your purpose for writing the letter and your intention to apply for the specific program. Make sure to immediately highlight your enthusiasm, motivation, and genuine interest in pursuing the subject matter.

For example, “The opportunity to go further into the subject of forensic psychology and contribute to the advancements in the criminal landscape fills me with immense excitement and determination.”

How to Structure the Motivation Letter for PhD

Once you finish the introduction, you can go on to the body of the letter, which should include research interests, academic background, motivation, and goals. Here are a few important tips that can help you make the most out of this structure.

Understanding how to write a motivation letter for Ph.D. studies begins with in-depth research about the program. While you’ve probably done a lot of browsing online already, you’ve been mainly focusing on the way the program meets your needs.

Now, you need to do similar research from a different perspective. Ask yourself, “How do I meet the needs of the program?” The answer can help you make the right statements within your letter.

The admissions committee has to go through hundreds of documents and letters. A long letter with complex and confusing sentences is likely to cause frustration. This is exactly what you need to avoid.

Don’t include any unnecessary details or lengthy explanations. Just share the facts wrapped in positive emotions. If you manage to demonstrate your passion without boring the reader, you can stand out from the crowd.

Make sure to highlight all relevant academic, and especially, research experience. List and discuss projects or publications that demonstrate your knowledge. Talk about how the experience, whether professional or educational, has shaped your research interests. This is a great place to explain where your motivation comes from.

You need to demonstrate to the admissions committee your immense potential to excel in research. Here, you have to show that you possess the necessary critical thinking abilities and problem-solving solving skills. List research methodologies you have experience with.

Explain why this Ph.D. program is a good fit for your research goals. Discuss faculty members whose work aligns with your research (here is where your research will prove highly useful). Make sure to single out at least one unique opportunity that attracts you to the program. Show that you’ve done your homework and know exactly what you are applying for.

While it may be tempting to ask for assistance or use ChatGPT, outsourcing your motivation letter isn’t a good idea. An important part of the letter is demonstrating your own voice. You are the only one who can do it genuinely. Try to avoid any generic statements. Inject each sentence with passion and desire to achieve your educational goals.

The conclusion is the final impression you make on the reader. This is something they are likely to remember you by. Make sure to summarize the points you’ve made in the letter succinctly. This will serve as a reminder.

Next, talk about your goals for the future. Don’t try to share all of your educational and professional plans here. One strong goal is sufficient and easy to fit into a short conclusion.

Finally, express your gratitude to the program for the opportunity to apply and eagerness to hear from the committee soon.

Close the letter with “sincerely” or “best regards” and your full name. Don’t forget to provide your contact details.

The school of your choice is likely to define the length of your motivation letter for PhD. Usually, it’s between 500 and 1,000 words. However, even if the program doesn’t try to limit your writing, it doesn’t mean you have to go “all out.” The ideal letter should fit into one page. The font size shouldn’t be larger than 12 pt.

The font itself must be easy to read. Opt for Times New Roman or Arial. Avoid fancy fonts that can frustrate the reader.

Your motivation letter should contain several short paragraphs. Don’t make them longer than five lines. Otherwise, you could lose the reader’s attention.

Start your letter with “With whom it may concern.” Even if you know the names of the people on the admissions committee, you can never be sure which one of them will be reading the letter.

These common mistakes can hinder the quality of your letter:

  • Grammatical and spelling errors
  • Using generic or cliché statements
  • Lack of clarity
  • Overly lengthy explanations
  • Failing to tailor the letter to the program’s requirements
  • Lack of focus on the research interests and goals
  • Failing to demonstrate genuine passion and enthusiasm
  • Lack of understanding of the program
  • Irrelevant or unnecessary information
  • Poor organization of the letter

Many of these mistakes can easily be avoided by proofreading. Besides reading the letter several times yourself, ask someone else to do it. A fresh perspective or two can help you create a truly effective piece.

A PhD motivation letter is a wonderful opportunity to stand out from the crowd and get into the PhD program of your choice, even if you don’t meet the admissions requirements perfectly. It’s a chance to express your passion for studies and demonstrate your fit for the program.

Following a few simple formatting rules and keeping the letter authentic can help you achieve the desired admissions goals. Good luck!

Yelena Skosyrskih

PHD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of Business Process Management, Faculty of Market Technologies IOM

Previous Post

Scholarship opportunities for online phd students, dba vs. phd: what’s the difference, related posts.

Motivation Letter

How to Write a Powerful Motivation Letter for PhD Program

An effective motivation letter assists the admissions board in distinguishing exceptional students from the rest of the pack. A motivation letter for a Ph.D. program helps the admissions board get a better sense of you than they will from your application. Hence, the design of the letter, its tone, and the level of interest suggested in the letter serve a crucial role.  Your goal is to stand out from other applicants.

When applying for a Postdoc or a Ph.D. program, you need to write a research proposal and a motivation letter. A motivation letter is a must for Ph.D. candidates. The letter elaborates on why you are the perfect candidate. We are going to give you some tips and structures to use as you write the motivation letter for your Ph.D. application.

At the end of the post, we will provide you with a sample to help guide you for your own motivation letter.

How to Write a Brilliant Motivation Letter for a Ph.D. Application

A motivation letter is very similar to a personal statement and a cover letter . All three documents explain and highlight your suitability for Ph.D. study when you are applying for a Ph.D. program. Typically, a cover letter would be for a job.  A motivation letter serves to show why you want to be part of the Ph.D. program and why you are a good candidate for it.

A motivation letter serves a fundamental role in the application process. It enables the admission board to evaluate several Ph.D. applicants with identical academic credentials and choose the perfect candidate and understand their inspiration for applying.

For the admission committee, academic credentials alone aren’t sufficient to showcase whether a learner will succeed in their doctorate program. A motivational letter enables them to understand an applicant’s enthusiasm, commitment, and appropriateness to the program, which better allows them to assess your capabilities.

How Should I Structure My Motivation Letter for a PhD

An outstanding motivation letter for Ph.D. admission will entail:

  • A concise introduction disclosing which Ph.D. program you seek
  • Your professional experience and educational background
  • Major skills, experiences, and interests that you have and what makes you an outstanding candidate
  • What drove you to apply
  • Final remarks and thanks.

This is the most straightforward itemization of a complex document.

The above framework will ensure that you keep your motivation letter for the Ph.D. brief and pertinent to the position you are seeking. Bear in mind that the letter’s purpose showcases your zeal and commitment and that you are well-suited for the program.

To simplify writing down a motivation letter for a Ph.D. application, we have defined what your introduction, main body, and closing segments should entail.

Starting Your Motivation Letter

Introduction: Open with a concise introduction where you openly declare your intention of applying for a given program. Picture it as explaining to a stranger what the document is all about.

Education: Describe what you studied and give the institution’s name, your program of study, and the research that you have done.

You want to provide the admissions team with an understanding of your course of study to date.  Ideally, you can include any research, including publications that you have been a part of.  This will show that you have the experience, interest, and tenacity needed for a Ph.D. program and the research that goes with it.

Work Experience: Condense your professional experience. Bear in mind that you will probably be requested to present your motivational letter alongside your academic résumé. Hence, you are advised to keep the section brief to eradicate potential redundancy. Make sure you include any other important experiences, such as charity work, teaching roles, or non-academic ones that showcase your skills and eligibility to become a Ph.D. scholar.

Key Skills: Highlight your major skills. Keep in mind that the admissions board considers your eligibility for the given program you are seeking; thus, state skills important to the Ph.D. program.

Motivation for Applying: Display your zeal for the program, the research involved, and why you want it.  Elaborate on your long-term ambitions. Begin by stating how that particular course caught your eyes and how your hunger to learn more about the topic has increased. Don’t forget to state all the other things you have done that showcase your curiosity in your suggested study topic, for instance:

  • Are you an experienced researcher?
  • Have you taken part in any seminars or workshops?
  • Are you conversant with the research field?
  • Are there any aspects of the topic which you have taught yourself?
  • Why this research?

Lastly, paint a picture for the admission board to help them understand what convinced you to commit the next half a decade to the program.

How to Conclude a Motivation Letter

Many people struggle with how to end a motivation letter . Normally, people can account for their academic credentials and why they desire to become part of the program.

A good way to conclude is with a summary of why you are a great candidate and an offer to discuss your candidacy.  It’s a good idea to provide your contact details so that a reader has them available.

Remember, getting admitted into a Ph.D. program is extremely competitive, and professors put a lot of work into mentoring their learners. Professors are naturally inclined to favor those who demonstrate the highest level of dedication. The conclusion must remind the admissions board that you are not only committed to the course, but the institution will greatly benefit from having you on board.

And lastly, thank the board for taking into account your application.

Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Admission Format

It is important to follow some basic guidelines when writing a motivation letter. The format mimics the report writing formats, which the professors are conversant with:

  • Use a sans serif font, for example, Arial or Times New Roman.  It should look professional.  Nothing fancy. 
  • Utilize a black standard font size. A 12-point font should work.  This makes it easy to read without being too large.
  • Adhere to professionalism all the way through and avoid the use of informal language or colloquialisms.
  • Write in the first person.
  • Address the motivation letter for Ph.D. to a named individual.  If in doubt, you can use the person in charge of admissions.

The Length of a Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Admission

For Ph.D. motivation letters, the standard recommendation is to keep them to one page. These are busy people and they won’t spend a lot of time reading information. You want to make it as easy on them as possible. Keep your letter to one page, usually 3-5 paragraphs.

Tips for Writing a Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Admission

opened book on textile

Below, we’ve stated the greatest tips for effectively writing a Ph.D. Motivation Letter. You want to keep these in mind as you write, review and edit your motivation letter:

Compose the Motivational Letter using a Professional Tone

It is crucial to add information in a motivation letter for a Ph.D. application professionally. It is in your best interest to write a letter with the right font, style, and grammar. Plus, doing this raises your odds of getting accepted into the program. Professionalism serves a crucial role in directing a great insight into your personality and lets you get acceptance.

Be Specific, Truthful, and Show Results

Where you can, the most powerful message is to show specific accomplishments, responsibilities and results.  This is true for research, academic achievements, or work or volunteer achievements.  Showing results demonstrates that you understand the impact of your effort and that the program can expect results from your work. 

This can be a powerful message.

Make sure that you can back up any accomplishments or experiences that you highlight.  It’s great to show accomplishments but the last thing you want to do is to create doubt about your honesty or your application. 

If you lack prior experience in carrying out Ph.D. tasks, this is alright – you are not expected to understand everything before you kick start the program. Nonetheless, you have to prove in your motivation letter for a Ph.D. that you can carry out this work. To achieve this, we advise that you concentrate on the expertise you possess – for example, writing, presentation, data analysis, etc. Attempt to illustrate how you have deployed these abilities in the past to indicate that you are well-prepared for the Ph.D. program.

Show Personality

The motivation letter must remain professional. Hence, steer clear of jokes and sarcasm. At the same time, it can be much more interesting to read, and much more powerful to show who you are in your writing.

Discuss your Future Plans and Your Interest s

Showing your passion and interest in the field of study can really make a difference in your admission.  Professors want someone who is interested in the work and the research.  You want to show how your background, goals, and passions fit into the work that you will be doing.

A great way to do this is to show why you are passionate about the research. Perhaps it means something to you personally or it’s a way that you can make a difference. Maybe you are just fascinated by the topic. Passion goes a long way if it’s genuine.

Check Your Spelling and Grammar

You are applying for an academic position.  You want a letter that doesn’t have any grammatical or spelling mistakes.  Even minor mistakes can make an admissions officer question your candidacy. Of course, use a spell checker. For something this important, a more robust spelling and grammar checker like Grammarly can be invaluable.

Additional Resources

We offer an editable version of the sample motivation letter for PhD program. You can download that here . It works with both Word and Google Docs and can help get you started on your own letter. 

If you need help writing your motivation letter, there is experienced help out there to help you.  Fiverr is a great resource for finding someone to help you write your motivation letter for your Ph.D. program.  There are a number of great freelancers there with experience writing motivational letters.  There are also freelancers on Fiverr who can help you with your research proposal. We’ve written a guide to help you get started using Fiverr.

If you decide that’s a good route for you, we’ve put together a guide to help you find the right freelancer for your needs.  They will help you get the motivation letter you need for that Ph.D. program.

Another great resource is Grammarly .  Grammarly is a spell-checking and grammar-checking tool that goes beyond anything you will find in Microsoft Word or Google Docs.  It will help you find misused words and common grammar mistakes.  That’s the free version!

The paid version of Grammarly is much richer and an amazing resource if you aren’t a natural writer or applying in a language that isn’t your primary language.  Grammarly will help you strike the right tone for your letter.  It points out grammar and stylistic problems and will often suggest improvements for your writing.  It’s a great resource for you when writing something as important as a motivation letter or application. 

A Sample Motivation Letter for a Ph.D. Program Application

Below is a sample motivation letter you can use to get started. Remember that this is to give you some ideas and the proper formatting. Do not use this letter or even change it for your information. It’s here to give you some ideas, but you must write your letter. You can download an editable version of this letter here .

Thank you and Good Luck!!!!

Motivation Letter for PhD

You can also download an Adobe Acrobat (pdf) version of the Motivation letter for Ph. D.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can my future plans and interests make a difference in a motivation letter for a ph.d..

Attitude is often as important as aptitude. Showing your passion for the area of research or having a personal tie can make a big difference in your selection.

Related posts:

  • Crafting the Perfect Motivation Letter for Study Abroad
  • Motivation Letter for Internship with Example
  • Motivation Letter For Scholarship With Example
  • Motivation Letter for University, College & School With Example

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Motivation Letter for PhD: Format, Sample & Tips

Updated on 23 july, 2024.

Urvi Agrawal

Urvi Agrawal

Urvi Agrawal

As a student seeking higher education abroad, writing a compelling  Motivation letter for PhD is crucial as it showcases a candidate’s personality, motivations, interests, and commitment to the admissions authorities. 

Understanding how to write a motivation letter for PhD applications can significantly enhance your chances of acceptance. Based on my discussions with several students pursuing their PhDs abroad, I have described several key aspects of a motivation letter and letter of motivation samples for a PhD in this article.

Table of Contents

  • Format of Motivation Letter for PhD

Tips for Writing Successful Motivation Letter for PhD Programs

Phd motivation letter sample, what to avoid while writing motivation letter for a phd, free study abroad courses, important study abroad articles, format of motivation letter for phd .

There is no fixed format for a motivation letter for PhD applications. However, here are some points that you must keep in mind. 

  • Introduction - This should mention your purpose and the program being applied for. 
  • Main Body - This should contain a summary of your educational background, your reasons for doing your PhD, and the importance of your research work. It should also include information on your future goals. 
  • Conclusion - Sign off by reiterating your admission goals while thanking the admissions authorities for their time and consideration.  

You can check out a PhD motivation letter samples for more insights. Here are a few tips that can be of immense help: 

  • Make genuine statements about your application and documents. 
  • Be specific and avoid vague or abstract statements. 
  • Discuss your research experience, professional experience, skill sets, and academic credentials. 
  • Maintain a professional tone throughout the motivation letter without being casual or too personal. 

A motivation letter for a PhD sample will help you get a better idea.   

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To Whom It May Concern, 

I am writing this letter to express my interest in applying for the Ph.D. project available in the (group name) under the project (project name) at the (institution name). I graduated with a master’s degree in civil engineering in (year) from the (institution name) in (location, city, country).

I have been drawn to 3D modeling and simulation technologies since my undergraduate years, which gave me a solid foundation in the subject. I learned the basic concepts of structural analysis, CAD, mechanics, and programming and data structures simultaneously. My master’s program helped me enhance these skill sets further, giving me an in-depth glimpse of building materials, earthquake engineering, construction management, using technologies for 3D modeling, and more such areas. 

I have also been associated with a research project at the institution, successfully enabling VR/AR-enabled digital walkthroughs for buildings. This was the inception of my interest in deploying artificial and augmented reality, virtual reality, and 3D simulation for building digital counterparts of physical environments, applying this knowledge to real estate projects, infrastructural projects, and other ventures which are mainstays in the world of civil engineering. It naturally prompted me to apply for the Ph.D. position at your institution, which has an enviable track record in terms of global rankings, research opportunities, infrastructure, partnerships with leading research firms, and reputed faculty. 

I believe my foundational knowledge of these core concepts and research experiences will contribute towards making me a good fit for the doctoral program at your institution. I am aware of the perseverance and commitment expected of doctoral students pursuing research in this intellectually stimulating yet challenging arena of study. I will do my best to meet the high standards of your institution on this count. It is a great opportunity to demonstrate my skill sets while acquiring invaluable knowledge and research exposure if I am chosen for your Ph.D. program. I remain at your disposal for any additional information. 

Thank you for your time and consideration. 

Sincerely, 

Read More: How to Apply for a PhD Abroad

Being a vital part of your PhD application process, you have to be very careful and make sure that the motivation letter is up to the mark and doesn't have the most common mistakes that many students tend to make. 

Here's a table summarizing the Dos and Don'ts for writing a motivation letter for a PhD program:

Highlight your academic achievements and research interests that align with the program.

Avoid vague statements about your interests or goals.

Demonstrate your understanding of the program and how it fits your career objectives.

Do not rehash your CV; focus on what makes you unique.

Showcase your passion for research and how you've prepared for a PhD. 

Refrain from overstating your qualifications or making false claims.

Provide specific examples of your research experience or academic work.

Avoid personal anecdotes that are not relevant to your academic or research goals.

Tailor your letter to each program, showing that you've done your homework.

Do not use a generic template for all applications.

Express gratitude for the opportunity to apply and for the consideration of your application.

Refrain from using overly formal language that may seem insincere.

Remember, each university may have its specific requirements, so it's important to check the official website of the institution you're applying to for any additional guidelines.

Writing a compelling motivation letter for a PhD application is vital for showcasing your qualifications and commitment. By structuring your letter effectively and avoiding common pitfalls, you can significantly improve your chances of acceptance. 

Tailoring your letter to each program and emphasizing your research experiences and future goals will make a strong impression. Remember to consult specific guidelines from each university to ensure your application meets their standards.

motivation letter sample for phd position

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What is Motivation Letter

Learn how to write a motivation letter and simplify your admission process.

How do I start a motivational letter for my PhD?

You should begin by talking about the program you are applying for and mentioning your purpose explicitly. You should also briefly introduce yourself, i.e., your last qualification and so on. 

You can then move on to the main body and discuss the reasons for choosing the course, institution, research interests, and other aspects.

How do I write a letter of Ph.D. request?

You should include details without going overboard and demonstrate your research approach, outlook, and methods. Justify these methods while ensuring they are viable. 

Also, mention whether any ethical aspects are connected to your field of research and how you wish to address them.

How to express interest in a PhD program?

To express interest in a PhD program, highlight your academic and research experiences, align them with the program's goals, and articulate why it's the right fit for you. Emphasize your strengths and how they prepare you for graduate studies.

How do I introduce myself in a PhD interview?

In a PhD interview, introduce yourself by discussing your academic background, research interests, and career goals. Highlight how your experiences align with the program's focus and express your enthusiasm for contributing to the field. 

It's also beneficial to prepare specific questions about the program and faculty to demonstrate your interest and engagement.

What are the factors affecting PhD student success?

PhD student success is influenced by a variety of factors, including academic preparation, research skills, mentorship quality, funding availability, and personal resilience. 

Additionally, networking opportunities, institutional support, and work-life balance play crucial roles. It's important for students to engage with their academic community and seek resources that can aid in their research and personal development.

Urvi has 3 years of experience as a content writer and marketer. Over years, she has established herself as a study-abroad expert and is adept at crafting compelling and engaging content for students. Self-driven and passionate professional, she likes writing poetry and has authored a poetry book ‘Thoughts of a Wallflower’.

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motivation letter sample for phd position

  • Writing an Academic Cover Letter for a PhD Application
  • Applying to a PhD
  • The aim of an  academic cover letter  is to convince the supervisor that you are a strong candidate for the PhD position on offer.
  • Your cover letter should be  half a page to a full page  in length; it should be concise and to the point.
  • Your PhD cover letter should include your  personal details , the position you’re applying for, your  motivation  for applying, what you know about the project, what  relevant experience  you have and what makes you suited for the position.

The two documents crucial to get right when  applying to a PhD  are your CV and covering letter.

In this article, we’ll set out the core guidelines you should follow to create an effective academic cover letter.

What Is An Academic Cover Letter?

An academic cover letter is a written document that accompanies your CV and application form when applying for a PhD.

It’s different from a CV as instead of being a structured summary of your skills and experience, it is a summary of why you believe you are suited for a particular PhD programme. As a result, all academic covering letters should be tailored for the specific position you are applying for and addressed to the supervisor who is overseeing the project. They also shouldn’t repeat what is already stated in your CV, but rather expand on the details most related to the position you are applying to.

Note:  An academic cover letter is sometimes referred to as a PhD application letter, but never a motivation letter. The latter is different in that it concerns the reasons as to why you want to undertake research, while a cover letter focuses on demonstrating your suitability for a programme. This is an important distinction to note.

What Is the Purpose of An Academic Cover Letter?

The aim of an academic cover letter is to convince the PhD supervisor that you are the perfect candidate for the PhD project.

Academic cover letters should complement your CV and sell you as a person – will your potential supervisor be excited to work with you after having read your cover letter?

What Should I Include in My Academic Cover Letter?

You should demonstrate that you have the skills which make you suited for research. It is essential that you recognise these skills in you and that you use them to promote yourself.

1. Your Personal Details

Include your name, address, email address and phone number in the top right corner of the letter. This is so the supervisor can reach you should they have questions or require any further information.

2. The Position You’re Applying For

Help the supervisor establish exactly which PhD position you are applying for as there may be several positions being advertised at one time. If they provide a reference number as part of the project description, it would be a good idea to include it in brackets.

3. Why You’re Interested in The Position

Use this section to explain your motivations for applying to the specific PhD and where your research interests stem from. Is it related to the dissertation you produced as part of your final year undergraduate dissertation, etc?

Whatever your motivation for applying to the PhD, make sure that your enthusiasm comes across clearly. The supervisor will appreciate how great a role self-drive plays in completing PhD projects and you will want to convince them you have the level of drive required to be successful.

4. What You Understand About the Project

Besides explaining your motivations for undertaking the project, show that you possess a basic understanding of it. In doing so, make sure you reinforce each point with some level of evidence; avoid making general statements or talking loosely around the research subject. This will show the PhD supervisor that you’ve taken the time to research the background to the project.

5. What Relevant Experience You Have

In this section, briefly discuss your academic background and any relevant experience you have within the field of research. Don’t worry if you have little experience in this area as this will be the case for most applicants. If this the case, then use this section to explain how you will be committed to the PhD research project. If you have experience in conducting research, explain what your role was, the analytical methods you used and any other aspects of your work which may be relevant. Similarly, discuss any teaching experience if you happen to have it.

6. Closing Statement

Keep this short and concise. Thank the supervisor for taking the time to read your application and let them know that you’re looking forward to hearing from them.

How Long Should My Academic Cover Letter Be?

Your academic cover letter should be between half a page to one full page .

To keep it effective, make it as concise as possible and only discuss points which are either relevant to the project or the aspect of being a doctoral research student. This may feel difficult to do, especially if you have much you want to include, but keep in mind that your cover letter can also be used as evidence of your communication skills, more specifically, whether you can convey important information in a clear and logical manner. As this will be a key skill of any research candidate, the prospective supervisor will take it into account when evaluating your capabilities.

How to Format an Academic Cover Letter for A PhD Application

Your cover letter should be written in paragraph format, with bullet points only reserved for situations where a list would improve clarity. This is because a cover letter is one of the few places where you are expected to show your personality, so using too many bullet points will diminish your ability to do this. The best way to approach writing your application letter is to see it as a very short personal essay.

Use a common font like Times New Roman or Calibri, and if possible, avoid the use of highlighting, underlining and tables as they become too distracting. Keep your font size between 10 to 12 points and your margins to at least 0.5 inches around all edges. Try to match the font size, type, line spacing and margin size to your academic CV for neat and consistent presentation.

Your cover letter should be addressed to the PhD supervisor, starting with a “Dear [academic title] [surname]”, for example, “Dear Professor Williams”.

Hopefully, you now know what it takes to write a successful cover letter for a PhD application. While a strong cover letter will go a long way to helping you stand out, you will need to learn how to create an equally strong CV if you really want your application form to excel. To this effect, we recommend you next read our step-by-step guide for creating effective academic CVs .

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PHD Application cover letter examples

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As the highest postgraduate qualification you can achieve, it’s no wonder that most PhD programs require a cover letter as part of the application process.

So, if you’re hoping to complete your doctorate, you need to brush up on your writing skills and prove why you deserve a place in the program.

To help you do that, we’ve put together this comprehensive guide, complete with PhD cover letter examples to support your application.

CV templates 

PHD Application cover letter example 1

PHD Application cover letter 1

Build your CV now 

PHD Application cover letter example 2

PHD Application cover letter 2

PHD Application cover letter example 3

PHD Application cover letter 3

The example cover letters here should give you a good general idea on how your PHD Application cover letter should be formatted and written.

The rest of this guide gives more specific guidance on how to create your own cover letter in this format, and even includes some templates you can copy and paste.

How to write a PHD Application cover letter

A simple step-by-step guide to writing your very own winning cover letter.

How to write a cover letter

Write your cover letter in the body of an email/message

When writing your PHD Application cover letter, it’s best to type the content into the body of your email (or the job site messaging system) and not to attach the cover letter as a separate document.

This ensures that your cover letter gets seen as soon as a recruiter or employer opens your message.

If you attach the cover letter as a document, you’re making the reader go through an unnecessary step of opening the document before reading it.

If it’s in the body of the message itself, it will be seen instantly, which hugely increases the chances of it being read.

Write cover letter in body of email

Start with a friendly greeting

Cover letter address

Start you cover letter with a greeting that is professional but friendly.

This will build rapport with the recruiter whilst showing your professionalism.

  • Hi, hope you’re well
  • Hi [insert recruiter name]
  • Hi [insert department/team name]

Avoid overly formal greetings like “Dear sir/madam ” unless applying to very traditional companies.

How to find the contact’s name?

Addressing the recruitment contact by name is an excellent way to start building a strong relationship. If it is not listed in the job advert, try these methods to find it.

  • Check out the company website and look at their  About page. If you see a hiring manager, HR person or internal recruiter, use their name. You could also try to figure out who would be your manager in the role and use their name.
  • Head to LinkedIn , search for the company and scan through the list of employees. Most professionals are on LinkedIn these days, so this is a good bet.

Identify the role you are applying for

Once you’ve opened up the cover letter with a warm greeting to start building a relationship, it is time to identify which role you want to apply for.

Recruiters are often managing multiple vacancies, so you need to ensure you apply to the correct one.

Be very specific and use a reference number if you can find one.

  • I am interested in applying for the position of *specialist field PHD Applicant* with your company.
  • I would like to apply for the role of Sales assistant (Ref: 406f57393)
  • I would like to express my interest in the customer service vacancy within your retail department
  • I saw your advert for a junior project manager on Reed and would like to apply for the role.

See also: CV examples – how to write a CV – CV profiles

Highlight your suitability

The main purpose of your cover letter is to excite recruiters and make them eager to open your CV. And you achieve this by quickly demonstrating your suitability to the job you are applying for.

Take a look at the job adverts you are applying for, and make note of the most important skills being asked for.

Then, when you write your cover letter, make your suitability the focal point.

Explain how you meet the candidate requirements fully, and why you are so well suited to carry out the job.

This will give recruiters all the encouragement they need to open your CV and consider your application.

Cover letter tips

Keep it short and sharp

A good cover letter is short and sharp, getting to the point quickly with just enough information to grab the attention of recruiters.

Ideally your cover letter should be around 4-8 sentences long – anything longer will risk losing the attention of time-strapped recruiters and hiring managers .

Essentially you need to include just enough information to persuade the reader to open up your CV, where the in-depth details will sit.

Sign off professionally

To round of your CV, you should sign off with a professional signature.

This will give your cover letter a slick appearance and also give the recruiter all of the necessary contact information they need to get in touch with you.

The information to add should include:

  • A friendly sign off – e.g. “Kindest regards”
  • Your full name
  • Phone number (one you can answer quickly)
  • Email address
  • Profession title
  • Professional social network –  e.g. LinkedIn

Here is an example signature;

Warm regards,

Jill North IT Project Manager 078837437373 [email protected] LinkedIn

Quick tip: To save yourself from having to write your signature every time you send a job application, you can save it within your email drafts, or on a separate documents that you could copy in.

Email signatures

What to include in your PHD Application cover letter

Here’s what kind of content you should include in your PHD Application cover letter…

The exact info will obviously depend on your industry and experience level, but these are the essentials.

  • Your relevant experience – Where have you worked and what type of jobs have you held?
  • Your qualifications – Let recruiters know about your highest level of qualification to show them you have the credentials for the job.
  • The impact you have made – Show how your actions have made a positive impact on previous employers; perhaps you’ve saved them money or helped them to acquire new customers?
  • Your reasons for moving – Hiring managers will want to know why you are leaving your current or previous role, so give them a brief explanation.
  • Your availability – When can you start a new job ? Recruiters will want to know how soon they can get you on board.

Don’t forget to tailor these points to the requirements of the job advert for best results.

PHD Application cover letter templates

Copy and paste these PHD Application cover letter templates to get a head start on your own.

Dear Admissions Committee

I am writing to express my strong interest in the Ph.D. in Physics programme at the University of London. As a highly motivated and dedicated individual with a deep fascination with the fundamental principles of physics, I am eager to contribute my academic background and research experience to your faculty.

I hold an MSc in Physics from the University of Birmingham, where I achieved distinctions for quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and atomic & molecular physics. During this period, I was involved in evaluating quantum phenomena using computational methods, which honed my analytical skills and provided insights into the intricate nature of quantum systems. My passion for research has also led me to publish two peer-reviewed papers in reputable journals.

I am enthusiastic about continuing my journey in addressing challenges in the field of physics and have previously collaborated with renowned experts in securing £10M in funding to support projects, as well as improving experimental efficiency by 40% through implementing state-of-the-art quantum optics equipment. I have also delivered presentations to share research on condensed matter systems.

I am thrilled at the possibility of joining your institution. Thank you for considering me for the programme.

Kind regards

Matt Turner

I am writing to you concerning the Ph.D. program in Chemical Engineering at the University of Oxford. I possess a profound passion for advanced research and innovation in chemical engineering, with an eagerness to contribute my academic background and problem-solving abilities to your institution.

I hold an MSc in Chemical Engineering from Imperial College London and had the opportunity to delve into cutting-edge projects alongside esteemed experts. We focused on sustainable practices in chemical manufacturing, as well as the efficient production, transformation, and transportation of various products. I helped design and conduct experiments to improve chemical operations and reduce environmental impacts, where my findings were published in two peer-reviewed journals.

Some key accomplishments during master’s studies include, obtaining research funding worth £2M to conduct experiments in catalysis and reaction engineering, and playing a role in improving industrial processes by 50%. In addition, I delivered five oral presentations at international conferences to share information on driving sustainable practices.

Thank you for considering my application, and I am available at your convenience for further discussions.

Sable Norris

Dear Members of the Graduate Admissions Committee

I am writing to express my interest in the Ph.D. programme in Archaeology at the University of Cambridge. I possess a profound fascination for uncovering the mysteries of the past, and I am focused on contributing my academic background, fieldwork experience, and research skills to your institution.

I obtained a master’s degree in Archaeology from the University of Manchester, where I had the privilege of working closely with esteemed faculty and engaged in research that ignited my passion for understanding the Sumerian civilisation.

During my studies I conducted original research on the excavation and analysis of burial sites to shed light on their ancient practices and cultural beliefs, completing 95 excavation seasons, which was 30+ more than any other student, co-authoring two research papers published in reputable journals, and securing £500K from the UK government to conduct a 3-month research trip in the Middle East.

My experience coupled with advanced coursework in archaeological methodologies and artefact analysis have equipped me with the skills to excel in the programme. Thank you for considering my application.

Dominic Ferdinand

Writing an impressive cover letter is a crucial step in landing a place on a PHD, so taking the time to perfect it is well worth while.

By following the tips and examples above you will be able to create an eye-catching cover letter that will wow recruiters and ensure your CV gets read – leading to more job interviews for you.

Good luck with your job search!

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Writing A Scientific Motivation Letter: How to write a research motivation letter for PhD, Postdoc, or any position.

Writing a Motivation Letter for a Ph.D., Postdoc, or any Research position can be reasonably challenging, but we need to put extra effort into it, which cannot be avoided.

You need to give proper attention to this part (motivation letter for ph.d., postdoc, or any research positions) like other preparation. knowing some significant ideas and approaches can help you in this process..

A motivation letter helps the admissions board/professor compare outstanding students and impressive ones. With this help, they can prosper in choosing worthy research students. Still, admission boards will surely think of this as the classification to significantly find a suitable candidate for his research group. Showing you are preferred depending on what you write, however much more on just how you design, particularly the tone you use and the level of interest you receive in your writing that matters.

  • A motivation letter is a document where you express your expert capability and the personal impulse to examine a particular study area at a specific college/research group.
  • A motivation letter is a possibility you have to impress the selection panel.
  • To procure the listing of candidates, selection panels regularly use motivation letters.
  • The candidates thought finest are ultimately chosen for the program.
  • The success of your application mainly trusts by the motivation letter.
  • The motivation letter can be much likened to an Individual statement.
  • It is just as crucial to stay clear of being humble while writing your Motivation Letter.
  • It seems like something that would be written to a friend instead of a penfriend.
  • It’s not a cover letter and requires giving reasonable circumstances in which it’S a Motivation letter.
  • You need to give proper attention to this part (Motivated Letter for Ph.D., Postdoc, or any Research positions) like other preparation.
  • Knowing some significant ideas and approaches can help you in this process.
  • Give your statements much attention to pushing your statements as much as possible to suit your situation.
  • Try not to claim something that you wouldn’t have tried to do if you were a different person or had a different job.
  • Try to be honest about your experiences and how you would like to use them to your advantage.
  • You can also include teaching and research experience, work outside an academic field, and even volunteering, given that all matters in terms of the abilities and expertise you gained.
  • You should also include the info regarding your previous scholastic and professional experience, as well as your work outside of the academic field.
  • There is a demand to recognize if you’re qualified to do a research/degree position while writing an application.
  • Hence, the motivation letter is the perfect insight into what you genuinely are and anticipate doing it justice.
  • It can be effortless to confuse while writing a Motivated Letter and neglects that motivation can not be completed without the necessary proof to back it up.
  • Yet what requires to go in this, and what tone is suitable for it?
  • To give you some suggestions, today, we’re sharing all about motivation letters, so you can see what your motivation letter needs to include or correct.
  • It’s a good idea to write a motivation letter because a person or some individuals must be required to write it because they have to know some individuals or some people have to have to do it themselves.
  • The best way to start is by writing a short intro defining the program you want to get into and why you would be appropriate for studying there.
  • This defines why you wish to embark on that position and why it is appropriate for you to study there.
  • It also defines just how your scholastic, as. Your professional achievements make you a beneficial candidate for the Ph.D. degree/Research position you are related to.
  • It should be written to make it easy for people to read it and understand what you are trying to say.
  • It must be written with a sense of humor and be clear that you are not trying to make a point that you think is important to make to the person you are applying to.
  • You must be clear of making spurious cases, and you should be clear about the reasons you are doing it.

The motivation letter is the possibility you have to impress the selection panel. To procure the listing of candidates, selection panels regularly use motivation letters. The candidates thought finest are ultimately chosen for the program. The motivation letter is the most substantial part of your application. The success of your application is mainly trusted by the motivation letter.

Any Motivation Letter should consist of a short intro defining the program you would like to get.

Stay clear of making spurious cases, demonstrate how much ability or work experience you have, be specific, the main message of the letter-, closing of the motivation letter, q- key things to bear in mind when you write the motivation letter, q- what are a couple of points for writing an excellent motivation letter for a ph.d., q- exactly how should i structure my motivation letter, q- how to end a motivation letter., q- what key points should i include within my ph.d. motivation letter, q- what not to include when writing a scholarship motivation letter, q- why motivation letter require, and how much important it is, q- how long should a phd motivation letter be, q- should i write various motivation letters when looking for several research programs, q- what are the best motivation letter, q- what is the difference between the lom – letter of motivation and the sop statement of purpose, q- how to start a motivation letter., q- what’s the difference between a cover letter and a motivation letter, sample – motivation letter.

The motivation letter (likewise known as “declaration of objective”) is a document where you express your expert capability and personal impulse regarding picking to examine a particular study area at a specific college/research group.

A motivation letter can be much likened to an Individual statement.

When you apply for a Ph.D./Postdoc and some research position, you must write a research proposal and a Motivation Letter. Especially, a motivation letter is more required for Ph.D. candidates. This defines why you wish to embark on that position and why you would be appropriate for studying there. Yet what needs to go in this, and what tone is suitable for it? To give you some suggestions, today, we’re sharing all about motivation letters, so you can see what your motivation letter needs to include or correct.

motivation letter sample for phd position

First, state a clear objective of your future task and the reasons for picking this individual Ph.D. program.

Provide the info regarding your previous scholastic and professional experience. You can also include teaching and research experience, work outside an academic field, and even volunteering, given that all matters in terms of the abilities and expertise you gained. All your experiences must, in some way, attach to your picked Ph.D. program, as you would need to define just how your scholastic and professional achievements make you a beneficial candidate for the Ph.D. degree/Research position you are related to.

Your applications are not just sorted out in the same way as any other random application. There are processes involved without which your chances of getting in may be reduced.

There is a demand to recognize if you’re qualified to do a research/degree position while writing an application. Hence, the motivation letter is the perfect insight into what you genuinely are and anticipate doing it justice.

It is relatively easy to confuse while writing a Motivation Letter and neglects that motivation can not be completed without the necessary proof to back it up.

Nobody’s interested in exactly how incredible you are until there is no backup proof of it. Yet, there would not be any motivation without the proper evidence to back it up.

For Example, it is very typical to see people create; “I work well with other people, or I am a specialist at working under pressure.” Well, it is not a cover letter; it’s a Motivation Letter, and also you required to give reasonable circumstances such as; “my leadership ability was demonstrated when I needed to be in charge of a group of coworkers during my teaching fellowship, which needed intense pushing management abilities.”

Give much attention to your statements.

Try As Much As Feasible to Be Certain

It is just as really crucial to stay clear of being humble while writing your Motivation Letter. You’re required to write a motivation letter because someone or some individuals have to know; otherwise, you wouldn’t have to try one.

Claiming that your previous days were extremely intriguing is unclear to suit a Motivation Letter. It seems like something that must instead be written to a penfriend. It would be best if you were more specific about the programs you took as a previous study, why you enjoy them, and what you learned from them.

motivation letter sample for phd position

While writing a motivational letter, it is essential to include just how much ability and working experience briefly. A Ph.D. has to do with more than just a sequel to your previous academic endeavors; it is an actual test of education and learning, and also, teaching and knowledge are more than just having degrees.

They will be interested in the abilities and work experience you have collected over the years, strong enough skills to make you qualified for a Ph.D. That research, data analysis, etc., abilities you thought you’d never have to show off, well, I believe this would be a perfect chance to talk about them.

Steps for writing research motivation letter

  • 1. The first step to writing a good motivation letter is to read the job ad carefully
  • 2. The second step is to try to understand the researchers and the kind of research they do
  • 3. The third step is to carefully read a previous motivation letter and try to understand why the letter was successful
  • 4. The fourth step is to make sure that you address the letter to the right people
  • 5. The fifth step is to explain why you choose to apply to this position and this lab
  • 6. The sixth step is to explain how your research interests align with the research of the lab
  • 7. The seventh step is to explain how your previous research background relates to the position
  • 8. The eighth step is to explain why you are applying for that position

motivation letter sample for phd position

It is equally essential that you are incredibly professional while creating a motivation letter for a Ph.D. or any research position application. It will remain in your very own best interest to guarantee that you offer your Motivation Letter with expert grammar, font, and the proper writing design in which you prefer to choose to be approved.

Your professionalism and trust send an excellent message about your personality and would certainly go a long way into helping you get accepted .

– What has encouraged you to do a Ph.D. (or other position where you are applying)?

Based on the history details you give, you will undoubtedly determine 3 or 4 key aspects that inspire you to do a Ph.D.

The present research study shows that Ph.D. applicants may be encouraged by several aspects such as:

  • Determination to improve potential as a candidate;
  • Enthusiasm for research study as well as mentor;
  • The desires to find out new points.

You require to describe what inspires you and what you want to accomplish due to your research studies.

If you published academic journals, you must mention that and provide information or evidence about your published work.

State a few of your native qualities on how they could be considered helpful for your study subject and your field of study in general.

In the closing of your Motivation Letter, include a couple of sentences on your research’s impact on your life, research location, and experience generally. This will certainly aid you in showing the value of your research study in the context of a bigger photo. Mostly, demonstrate how the research community and college can benefit from having you as a pupil.

motivation letter sample for phd position

You should also mention that you understand that Ph.D. programs draw in several prospective and affordable candidates.

Also Read – Write an Email to Professor: Complete Dos and Don’ts Discussion

FAQ about motivation letter

  • Essential details you must emphasize throughout your Motivation Letter are your intellectual interest in the Ph.D. course/Research position and the area you intend to study, and the research study experience you have had so far. Bear in mind to maintain an expert and sharp tone, yet at the same time, declare and also enthusiastic.
  • Prevent adhering to things in your writing.
  • The motivation Letter needs to consist of a brief intro specifying the program you want to apply to.
  • Clearly, you should not consist of false evidence, accomplishments and should not attempt to make any overstatement or use pompous allegories.
  • Normally, a Motivation Letter ought not to be longer than one page.
  • Show your level of interest rate and what you have actually done so far to display that desire. They do not desire some geek with Terrabytes of expertise as well as formulas.
  • Truthfully state the reason that you want the seat, highlight your desire in the topic.
  • State the reasons and circumstances from your life, which will show that you have a genuine need.
  • A motivation letter ‘s significance is that the admissions committee can compare excellent trainees and exceptional trainees. They will both succeed in ending up being valuable study students. Yet, admission committees will consider the latter category to contribute to the college’s research study area.
  • Confirming you are exceptional does not always depend on what you write, but extra on just how you compose, particularly the tone you use and the degree of enthusiasm you present in your writing.

Important- Follow-up email to a professor: When and how you should write

A strong motivation letter for Ph.D./Research applications will certainly include:

  • A concise intro stating which program you are applying for
  • Your scholastic history as well as expert work experience
  • Any vital skills you have and what makes you the perfect prospect
  • These attributes must display in the best possible way in your motivation letter without seeming flat. Otherwise, it will be considered insufficient!

motivation letter sample for phd position

  • Binding up the motivation letter is where most people battle. Usually, individuals can easily describe their academic background and why they intend to research, yet persuading the reader they are the most effective prospect for the research program is typically more difficult.
  • The ending remarks of your motivation letter should highlight the influences of your suggested study, particularly: the brand-new contributions it will certainly make to your area, the benefits it will certainly carry society, and exactly how it harmonizes your goals.
  • With this, wrap up your professional objectives. For instance, do you want to go after an academic job or end up being a scientist or a private organization? Doing so will certainly reveal you have placed a great deal of belief into your choice.
  • Admissions into a Ph.D. degree or Research position are extremely competitive, and supervisors spend a great deal of time mentoring their students. As a result, supervisors naturally favor those that reveal the most dedication. Your verdict ought to remind the viewers that you are not just passionate about the study task but that the university will benefit from having you. 
  • There are no rules for what to include within your Ph.D. motivation letter, yet, extensively speaking, your entry needs to include references to the following.
  • You are what your personality is and what collections you apart from various other prospective Ph.D. candidates. Your motivation letter needs to be a sales tool that must make any committee choose you to join their team. 
  • Your skills and achievements (together with any evidence to corroborate your claims).
  • Your study into academic institutions’ details (why you intend to attend that specific institution and what makes it a good fit for you). 
  • The motivation letter must attach your academic and expert future strategies with the scholarship you are making an application for.
  • It should offer the viewers an understanding that you are truly thinking about researching a specific field. Also, your choice is not only beneficial for you, however likewise for the scholarship resource.
  • It develops reasons why you deserve it more prominent than other candidates.
  • Usually, a Motivation Letter ought not to be longer than one page. The key to success is a clear structure, passion for your research study subject, and capacity to show your research’s value and effect.
  • Information and declarations you must keep in the motivation letter.
  • You should not include false facts and success and not try to make any overstatements or use pompous metaphors. The team from the admission board will continuously determine if a motivation letter is real or phony.
  • Prevent saying phrases like: “my childhood years desire, “I am highly inspired to research X,” “my biggest ambition is to pursue scientific study at the highest degree,” “I have always been captivated by the clinical research study.”
  • Attempt not to applaud the college excessively, as well as don’t shut your letter with the expression, “It would be an honor to be confessed to this college.”
  • Attempt not to commend the university too much and don’t shut your letter with the expression “It would certainly be an honor to be confessed to this college.” Secret things to bear in mind when you write the motivation letter Important information you must worry about throughout your motivation letter are your intellectual passion for the Ph.D. program and the area you intend to research—the study experience you have had so far.
  • It does not need to be individual in such a way that makes you show up non-serious, instead focus on your intellectual individuality. Take care not to delight a whole lot in your deficit side; constantly concentrate on your stamina and why you are the university’s appropriate person.

A motivation letter is an essential part of your Ph.D. application. The program committee uses this letter to decide whether you should be admitted to the doctoral program. You, the applicant write the letter, and it should describe why you want to go to graduate school, why you want to pursue a particular Ph.D. program, and why you should be accepted. In the introduction, the author should state the letter’s purpose and why the committee should care about it. The opening is typically a brief paragraph or two in which the applicant explains how they believe their background, training, and professional experiences are well-suited to the proposed program. As a letter of motivation, it should not be like an autobiography.

  • A motivation letter can play a crucial part in the application process. It permits the admission committee to assess a team of Ph.D. candidates with similar scholastic backgrounds and also pick the optimal candidate based upon their inspirations for applying.
  • Academic credentials alone are inadequate for the admission team to indicate whether students will succeed in their doctorate. In this feeling, a motivational letter will permit them to judge your enthusiasm for the field, dedication to study, and also suitability for the program, every one of which far better enables them to evaluate your possibility.
  • There is a need to know if you’re truly certified to do a Ph.D. or other research position while composing an application to a research group/college. Hence, the motivation letter is the ideal understanding right into that you truly are, and they expect you to do it justice. 
  • It’s the most personalized and important document you can develop to send to a university during the application process. The motivation letter will commonly make the largest difference between obtaining admission and getting denied at the university you’re sending your application to.

A great rule of thumb for a Ph.D. motivation letter is to keep it around one side of A4. A little longer than one page is acceptable; however, two pages are typically considered long. This is associated with around 500-1000 words.

A Ph.D. motivation letter is a short essay that you write to show admissions officers that you are passionate and committed to pursuing your Ph.D. The length of this essay should be appropriately matched to your statement. Although the two papers will not be identical, they should complement each other in size and content. A Ph.D. motivation letter should be between 500 to 1000 words.

Construct a bridge between the intended level course and the scholarship you are looking for.

  • Yes, you should change the motivation letter according to the research group or program. But the core content about you should be the same; always don’t try to change core details.
  • You can modify research interests, particular expertise, and letter format according to the position.

Helpful Article- How to Write a Research Paper: Step-by-Step Guide

  • In the letter, you can create appropriate and captivating details on your own, confirming to the admission team that you are the right candidate to be picked to engage in their program. 
  • These qualities should receive the best possible method of your motivation letter. Otherwise, it will certainly be considered insufficient!
  • The motivation letter needs to link your academic and expert future strategies with the scholarship you are getting.
  • It needs to offer the visitor an understanding that you are actually interested in studying a particular field.
  • Your option is not only valuable for you but also for the scholarship source. It shows up reasons that you deserve it more than other candidates.
  • A motivation letter has many similarities to a cover letter and an individual statement, and organizations will certainly not ask you to send each one of these. Nonetheless, it is a one-of-a-kind record, and you must manage it, therefore. In the context of supporting a Ph.D. application, the difference is nuanced; all three files detail your viability for the Ph.D. research study.
  • Nonetheless, compared to a cover letter and individual declaration, a motivation letter puts even more focus on your motivation to seek the particular Ph.D. position you are getting.
  • For a Ph.D. application, what is the difference between a letter of inspiration and a declaration of purpose?

Introduction: Begin with a brief intro to clearly state your intention to apply for a particular program. Think of this as explaining your record/score to a stranger.

Education and learning: State what you have researched as well as where. Your higher education will be your most important academic experience, so focus on this. Highlight any relevant components you took on as part of your research studies that pertain to the program you are applying for. You must also point out exactly how your research has affected your decision to pursue a Ph.D. task, especially if it remains in the same area you are presently putting on.

Important Tip- 5 Important Tips About How To Choose Where to Apply Postdoc

  • Both are pretty comparable in regards to the framework but have various objectives. The motivation letter is generally on education; for that reason, there are various motivation letterS.
  • For example, you might need a motivation letter for a scholarship, a motivation letter for college admission, etc. At the same time, the cover letter is used primarily to make an application for jobs.
  • Academic cover letters are a lot more typical in UK colleges, while motivation letters are extra usual abroad.
  • This letter is meant to come as a free product to your Curriculum Vitae, where you display your certifications. You support the Curriculum Vitae by providing extra factors and experiences that make your certifications deserving of a motivation letter. Therefore, the motivation letter is a bit extra personal interaction between you and the other party, at the very least for its provided method.
  • The motivation letter is the 3rd essential file in your application behind your level and your grades from the previous education and learning to a specific level. Naturally, when using at a University, there are numerous students with the same certifications and qualities as you. The only point that helps the admission board strain the best candidates is by looking at your motivation letter.

Bottom Line

In conclusion, your letter is a great opportunity to show off your research skills and knowledge of the field. Don’t just say the same things you would in your cover letter. Instead, use this space to show your knowledge of the topic and your enthusiasm for the field. Remember to use the first person and be personal, however, don’t be too informal. Remember, you’re talking to a professor as a peer, not as a friend.

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motivation letter sample for phd

motivation letter sample for phd 1

If you’re considering applying for a PhD program, a great motivation letter is key to standing out from other applicants. A well-written motivation letter showcases your passion, qualifications, and goals, and convinces the admissions committee that you are a strong candidate for their program. In this article, we’ll provide seven examples of motivation letter samples for PhD programs, along with tips and answers to frequently asked questions.

As a PhD applicant, writing a strong motivation letter is crucial. This letter is your chance to introduce yourself and showcase your experience, research interests, and goals. It’s important to tailor your letter to the specific program you’re applying for, and to make sure it’s well-written and error-free. Below, you’ll find seven examples of motivation letters for PhD programs that you can use as a starting point for crafting your own letter.

Each of the following motivation letter samples is unique, but they all have a few key things in common. Each begins with a greeting that’s specific to the recipient, and then provides an introduction that highlights the writer’s qualifications and research interests. The letter body consists of two paragraphs that delve deeper into the writer’s background, goals, and fit for the program. Finally, each letter ends with a complimentary close and signature.

You can use these examples as a starting point for your own motivation letter, but make sure to tailor each one to the specific program and requirements you’re applying for. Make sure to proofread your letter carefully and have someone else read it over to catch any errors or typos.

Motivation Letter Sample Examples

Example 1: computer science phd.

Greeting: Dear Dr. Smith,

Letter Body:

I am excited to apply for the Computer Science PhD program at XYZ University. As an undergraduate at ABC College, I developed a strong interest in artificial intelligence and machine learning, and I have been working on research projects in these areas ever since. I believe that the Computer Science PhD program at XYZ University is the perfect fit for my research interests and career goals.

Complimentary Close: Sincerely,

Example 2: Biology PhD

Greeting: Dear Dr. Rodriguez,

I am writing to express my interest in the Biology PhD program at UVW University. As an undergraduate at DEF College, I majored in biology and conducted research on the molecular mechanisms of gene regulation. I am particularly interested in studying epigenetics and its role in disease development. I believe that the Biology PhD program at UVW University will provide me with the training and resources I need to pursue this research interest.

Complimentary Close: Best regards,

Example 3: Engineering PhD

Greeting: Dear Professor Kim,

I am applying to the Engineering PhD program at LMN University, and I am excited to share my research interests and qualifications with you. As an undergraduate at GHI College, I majored in Mechanical Engineering and worked on a project to design a novel prosthetic limb. I am now interested in pursuing further research in bioengineering, with a focus on developing new technologies to improve prosthetic devices for people with disabilities.

Complimentary Close: Thank you for your time,

Example 4: Psychology PhD

Greeting: Dear Dr. Lee,

I am excited to apply for the Psychology PhD program at NOP University. As an undergraduate at JKL College, I studied Psychology and conducted research on the effects of social support on mental health outcomes. I am particularly interested in studying the psychological mechanisms underlying addiction, and I believe that the Psychology PhD program at NOP University will provide me with the training and resources I need to pursue this research interest.

Example 5: Economics PhD

Greeting: Dear Professor Gupta,

I am writing to express my interest in the Economics PhD program at RST University. As an undergraduate at MNO College, I majored in Economics and developed a strong interest in development economics. I have worked as a research assistant at the Center for Economic Development for the past two years, where I have gained experience analyzing large datasets and conducting econometric analyses. I believe that the Economics PhD program at RST University will provide me with the training and resources I need to pursue a career in academic research and teaching.

Example 6: History PhD

Greeting: Dear Dr. Johnson,

I am excited to apply for the History PhD program at UVW University. As an undergraduate at PQR College, I majored in History and developed a strong interest in the social history of the United States. I am particularly interested in studying the role of women in the labor movement in the early 20th century. I believe that the History PhD program at UVW University will provide me with the training and resources I need to pursue this research interest.

Example 7: Linguistics PhD

Greeting: Dear Professor Lee,

I am applying to the Linguistics PhD program at STU University, and I am excited to share my research interests and qualifications with you. As an undergraduate at XYZ College, I majored in Linguistics and conducted research on the acquisition of second languages. I am now interested in pursuing further research in sociolinguistics, with a focus on the ways in which language use reflects and reinforces social inequalities. I believe that the Linguistics PhD program at STU University will provide me with the training and resources I need to pursue this research interest.

Complimentary Close: Thank you for your consideration,

Tips for Writing a Strong Motivation Letter for PhD

Here are a few tips for crafting a strong motivation letter for your PhD application:

  • Start with a strong opening that captures the reader’s attention
  • Showcase your relevant experience and qualifications
  • Highlight your research interests and goals
  • Explain why you are interested in the specific program and university
  • Make sure your letter is well-written and error-free
  • Proofread your letter carefully and have someone else read it over before you submit it

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: how long should my motivation letter be.

Your motivation letter should be no more than one page long, single-spaced.

Q: Should I include my academic transcripts with my motivation letter?

No, you do not need to include your academic transcripts with your motivation letter. They will typically be requested separately.

Q: Can I submit the same motivation letter to multiple PhD programs?

You can use the same basic template for multiple programs, but make sure to tailor each letter to the specific program and requirements.

Q: Should I address my motivation letter to a specific person?

Whenever possible, it’s a good idea to address your letter to a specific person rather than a generic “Dear Admissions Committee” greeting. Do some research to find out who will be reading your letter.

Q: How far in advance should I start writing my motivation letter?

You should start writing your motivation letter several weeks in advance of the application deadline to give yourself plenty of time to revise and proofread.

Q: Can I use bullet points in my motivation letter?

No, your motivation letter should be written in paragraph form.

Writing a strong motivation letter for your PhD application can be challenging, but it’s also a great opportunity to showcase your qualifications and research interests. By using the examples and tips in this article, you can craft a compelling letter that will impress the admissions committee and help you stand out from other applicants.

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motivation letter sample for phd position

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How to Write a Motivation Letter for PhD Programs?

motivation letter sample for phd position

  • Updated on  
  • Apr 25, 2023

Motivation Letter For PhD Programs

A successful motivation letter allows the admission committee of any institution to select students of excellent academic backgrounds. While applying for Ph.D. programs, a student has to submit a motivation letter that states why they wish to embark on that particular position and how appropriate they are to be studying in the chosen program. Ph.D. applications are not classified as any other random sample application. There are processes without which your chances of getting in may be reduced. For some institutions, academic qualifications are not enough to indicate whether a candidate is suitable for a Ph.D. In this sense, a Motivation Letter for Phd Programs are the perfect insight into who you really are. 

This Blog Includes:

How should you structure your motivation letter for ph.d., avoid false statements, be specific , include your skills and work experience , write in a professional manner , top things to be included in a motivation letter for ph.d. programs , sample of motivation letter for ph.d. programs , top ph.d. programs.

Ph.D. Scholarships in India

To write a strong motivation letter for Ph.D. applications you must include:

  • A concise introduction that must state the program you are applying for,
  • All about your academic background as well as professional work experience,
  • You can include skills you possess that make you the ideal candidate,
  • Your motivation and interest in applying for the program,
  • Concluding remarks with thanks.

Tips for Writing a Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Programs 

Here are the best tips for acing your writing a motivation letter for Ph.D.:

While writing a Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Programs, candidates often forget to add necessary things in the letter. It is important to know that without adding important information the application wouldn’t stand out. For instance, candidates tend to write, “I work well with other people or I am good at working under pressure.” Well, this is not how you write in a motivation letter as you should provide some real examples like, “My leadership skills were demonstrated when I had to lead a group of colleagues during my internship, which required intensive marketing management ability.”

Avoid being vague and imprecise while writing a Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Programs. Be specific while putting information in the letter. For example, If you describe it as “My marketing days were very interesting in my undergraduate days”, it would be inappropriate to fit it into a motivation letter. It depicts a very informal manner of writing a letter. You should include specific details about the courses you took as an undergraduate student such as, what made you choose them and what you learned from them. 

In a motivation letter, it is essential to add the skills you possess and the work experience you have. A Ph.D. is more than a continuation of your previous academic endeavors, it is a real educational test, and education is more than obtaining degrees. A Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Programs become impressive when you write about the skills and experiences you possess over the years which are strong enough to make you a qualified Ph.D. candidate. You can flourish your research and analytical skills in a motivation letter. 

It is equally important to add information in a Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Programs professionally. It is in your own best interest to submit the motivation letter with an appropriate font, writing style, and professional grammar. This will ensure your chances of getting accepted into a Ph.D. program. Professionalism plays a vital role in sending a good insight into your personality and helps you gain acceptance. 

Benefits of Pursuing a Ph.D. after MBA

A Motivation Letter for Ph.D. Programs share similarities with a cover letter and a personal statement. All three documents describe your suitability for a Ph.D. program. However, as compared to a personal statement and cover letter, a motivation letter gives more precision to your motivation for wanting to pursue a Ph.D. 

  • An introduction to the Ph.D. program: Begin with a brief introduction in clear terms that why you are applying for a particular Ph.D. program. Think of it as you telling it to a stranger. 
  • A summary of your academic background: Focus on your educational background and state what you have studied here and where. It is important to highlight extra curriculums that were a part of your studies. Mention what made you interested in a Ph.D. program, especially if you are applying in the same field. In addition, summarize your professional work experience and include any relevant work experiences such as teaching roles, or charity work. 
  • Reason to pursue a Ph.D.: Describe your long-term aspirations, and show your enthusiasm and passion for pursuing a Ph.D. program. You can also mention what made you interested in this field. You can also demonstrate your interest in proposed research topics such as the seminars you attended, research experience, and aspects of the subjects, and finally, specify what has convinced you to devote 3-4 years of your life to the research field. 
  • The significant effect of your research on society and career goals: At the of your motivation letter, add a few sentences on the research’s impact on your life and the experience as a whole. It should conclude the new contributions it will make to your field, and how it benefits society and fits in with your aspirations. In addition, state your career goals, for example, do you want to become a researcher or pursue an academic career? This will enable the reader to judge you based on how passionate you are about pursuing a Ph.D. program. 

Motivation-Letter for phd

  • Ph.D. in Entrepreneurship
  • Ph.D. in Commerce
  • Ph.D. in Accounting
  • Ph.D. in Management
  • Ph.D. in Economics
  • Ph.D. in Commercial Law
  • Ph.D. in Human Resource Management
  • Ph.D. in Operational Research
  • Ph.D. in Marketing
  • Ph.D. in Healthcare and Management
  • Ph.D. in Organizational Behaviour
  • Ph.D. in Finance
  • Ph.D. in Chemistry
  • Ph.D. in Computer Science
  • Ph.D. in Law
  • Ph.D. in IT
  • Ph.D. in Engineering
  • Ph.D. in Political Science
  • Ph.D. in Education
  • Ph.D. in Statistics
  • Ph.D in Psychology

Commonwealth PhD Scholarships

Ans: A motivation letter for the Ph.D. program should be 400-600 words.

Ans: Start with the introduction about yourself and the intent. Describe your experiences in the body of the letter.

Ans: A motivation letter is the exact same as a statement of purpose. You might hear colleges and companies use one or more of these letters.

This was all about Motivation Letters for Ph.D. Programs. We hope you find this insightful. Are you interested in making your career in Ph.D. abroad? Reach out to our Leverage Edu experts on 1800 57 2000 and we will help you in finding the best university.

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Motivation letter samples and templates

Sample of Motivation Letter for PhD in Physics: Crafting a Compelling Application

Sample of Motivation Letter for PhD in Physics: Crafting a Compelling Application

Writing a motivation letter for a PhD in physics is crucial to express your passion, outline research interests, and showcase qualifications. Learn how to write an effective motivational letter and gain insights from a sample to guide your application process.

Motivation letter for PhD in Business Economics example

Motivation letter for PhD in Business Economics example

w to write Motivation letter for a PhD in Business Economics? Free sample of motivational letter for PhD in Economics.

Motivation letter sample for a PhD in analytical chemistry

Motivation letter sample for a PhD in analytical chemistry

How to write motivation letter for a PhD in Chemistry? Example of motivational letter for a PhD in Analytical Chemistry.

Motivation letter sample for a PhD in Psychology

Motivation letter sample for a PhD in Psychology

Thinking about enrolling in a PhD program in Psychology? Than this article is perfect for you. We will  provide you an motivation letter sample for a Phd in Psychology. You can easily adjust this letter to any doctoral program in the field of  psychology, psychological research and therapy. Good luck!

Motivation letter sample for a PhD Research

Motivation letter sample for a PhD Research

Dear Professor [Last Name], I am writing in regard to the possibility of joining your research team as a visiting researcher, in Oxford University. I’m a British student, pursuing PhD in Economics, with focus on assessment of local public expenditure. I hold BSc degree in Management (2010-2013) and a Master in Fiscal Policy (2014-2016). Since […]

Motivation letter sample for a PhD position in ICT

Motivation letter sample for a PhD position in ICT

Dear Professor [Last name], My name is [Name Surname], and I’m a master’s student in applied computer science at [University Name]. I’m writing this letter to express my strong motivation for the PhD position in ICT and Machine learning at the Carnegie Mellon University. My particular interests in computer science, statistics and machine learning originates […]

How to Write a motivation letter for PhD ?

How to Write a motivation letter for PhD ?

Writing a motivation letter for PhD you wish to apply for can seem like a difficult and boring process.  Even though this is quite challenging task, with help of few tips and tricks you can easily draft you motivation letter for PhD and increase your odds to get the place. Before you start with the […]

Motivation letter sample for a PhD in Biotechnology

Motivation letter sample for a PhD in Biotechnology

Thinking about enrolling in a PhD program in Biotechnology or Medical sciences? Than this article is perfect for you. We will  provide you an motivation letter sample for a PhD in Biotechnology. You can easily adjust this letter to any doctoral program in the field of biology, nano-sciences, medicine or laboratory sciences. Good luck! Name […]

Motivation letter sample for PhD in Biology

Motivation letter sample for PhD in Biology

Dear All, Recently we have received dozens requests from out visitors to help them with motivation letter for PhD program. Since we are not able to meet all the inquiries, this time we have prepared letter of motivation for PhD program in biology. Feel free to copy and edit. Wish you a lot of success […]

Motivation letter sample for Linguistics & English Language Ph. D.

Motivation letter sample for Linguistics & English Language Ph. D.

Dear Sir/Madam,   With this letter I hereby would like to express my motivation for a PhD programme in Linguistics and English Language offered by the University of Edinburgh. With a major in literary studies as an undergraduate, and Master in Linguistics I would now like to concentrate on English literature. I am particularly interested […]

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motivation letter sample for phd position

Sample Motivation Letter For Your Economics PhD Application

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When you apply for an economics  PhD , you will need to write not just a research proposal but also a letter of motivation. This letter describes why you wish to undertake a PhD and why you would be well-suited to researching your proposed topic. But what needs to go in this letter, and what tone is appropriate for it?

To give you some ideas, INOMICS is sharing a sample economics letter of motivation, as well as offering advice on how to write your own, so you can maximize your chances of getting accepted. If you plan to start your PhD application this autumn, you can download our free guide " How to successfully apply to a PhD in Economics ".

It should be noted that a European-style motivation letter focuses on academic background and research history, avoiding too much personal information. The US-style personal statement, on the other hand, is much more 'life experience' based. Here, we focus on the European style.

1. What to include in a motivation letter

There are a number of essentials you should include in your motivation letter when applying for your PhD. The introduction should (perhaps obviously) clearly state which economics program you are applying for. This will lead nicely into the next section, which should contain your reasons for wanting to do a PhD and specifically why you wish to do the program for which you've applied.

It is important to show what impact your proposed research will have on the industry, including perhaps the gaps in the literature/research that currently exist and how your research fills these in. Following on from this, your own academic background should be explained, including any academic achievements or awards you may have garnered aside from your degrees. Finally, your future career plans, and how your PhD and research proposal will help you achieve them, could be your closing statement of the motivation letter.

2. Be specific

One bad habit that many people have when writing their motivation letter is being too vague. Saying that you enjoyed your economics undergraduate course or that you find economics interesting is too vague to be meaningful. After all, it can already be assumed that you enjoyed studying economics or you wouldn't be applying for a PhD.

Instead, try to be more specific: mention which particular courses or topics appealed to you most, what you learned from them, and why you want to learn more about them. This is also a good way to mention your research areas of interest and how they will benefit the field.

3. Give concrete examples

Another common mistake is to make claims without giving any evidence to back those claims up. For example, you'll often see people say 'I work well independently' or 'I am highly organized and good at managing all of my assignments'. Without demonstrating how these things are true, there is no reason for the hiring committee to give weight to your self-assessment.

For better results, give concrete examples of your claims in action, such as 'My high level of organization was demonstrated when I completed my economics undergraduate courses while also working a part-time job, which required excellent time management skills' or 'In my second year, I successfully organized an undergraduate conference with 50 attendees.'

4. Show your personality

It is important to be professional in your motivation letter, so the letter should not contain jokes, sarcasm, or irrelevant personal information. However, you also needn't be dull and impersonal. You can and should allow your personality to shine through in your letter, and show how you are different from other candidates.

Maybe you have strong opinions about a particular topic in economics, or perhaps you have taken an unconventional career path. In these cases, you needn't hide your individuality. Show how your background gives you a unique perspective on your subject's issues and your approach to academic work. Remember, the point of the motivation letter is not to show how similar you are to an imagined perfect candidate – it's to show off your unique personal approach and how you could be a great PhD student.

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5. Focus on skills

An adjustment issue that some people have in during a PhD program is the gulf in requirements between an undergraduate or Master's course and a PhD. In an undergraduate or Master's course, you have to attend classes, complete assignments, and perform well in assessments. In a PhD, you will often have to come up with your own research questions, choose the best methodology to answer those questions, and motivate and organize yourself to complete your work.

If you don't have direct experience with doing these PhD tasks, that's okay – you won't be expected to know everything before you even start the PhD. However, you do want to show in your motivation letter that you have the capacity to perform this kind of work. In order to do this, you should focus on the skills that you have – such as data analysis, writing, research, presentation, and so on. Try to give examples of how you have used these skills in the past to show that you're ready for the challenge of a PhD now.

6. Talk about your future plans

Something that hiring committees like to see is that you are interested in working in your chosen field in the future. This means that you need to talk about what your post-PhD plans are if you want to be accepted. For most people applying for a PhD, the interest will be in doing a postdoc once they have completed the PhD. Other people may know that they want to work in industry, or for an NGO or for the government.

Any of these answers is fine, but the committee will want to see that you have thought about your long-term career. Do mention your long-term plans near the end of your motivation letter to show that you are serious about a career in your chosen field.

7. Sample motivation letter for an economics PhD

To Whom It May Concern,

I am writing to express my interest in pursuing a PhD in economics at Imperial College London.

I am particularly keen to apply for the doctoral program in the economics department at Imperial as its research interests are an excellent match for my academic background. I studied Business Management for my BA at Kingston University and during this time I developed a particular interest in the relationship between government policies affecting small businesses and economic outcomes country-wide. Furthering this interest, my BA thesis, which was supervised by Prof. Helen Smith, used statistical techniques to analyse the rate of growth of small businesses before and after new legislation regarding wages was put into place. My aim was not only to consider the ethical arguments regarding minimum wages and small businesses, but also to find evidence about whether policies encouraged or discouraged the growth of small businesses.

After completing my BA, I undertook an MSc in economics at University College London. From this course I gained deeper knowledge of statistics and modelling, which I made use of in my thesis project – an investigation into how the number of people employed by a small business affects the ability of that business to weather changes in wage laws. My aim throughout this project was to gather more evidence on the effect of new wage laws on the long-term stability of small businesses.

I now wish to continue my academic career with a PhD in economics, and I cannot imagine a better place to study this than the business school at Imperial. I admire the economics department’s commitment to both fairness and to accuracy, and I wish to further my work on minimum wage increases and small businesses in a way that respects both the dignity of workers and the needs of business owners. I particularly wish to work with Dr. Jane Brown, whose work on small business ethics has been a great source of inspiration for me.

This research has the potential to contribute to the theoretical models of small business growth in economics, but it also can contribute real-world value to policymakers and small business owners. As small businesses are often touted as the counterbalance in the move towards large multinational corporations due to globalisation, greater understanding of how to support these small businesses, and how to help them grow, will only become more valuable in the future.

Owing to my extensive knowledge of small business and wage laws, and my experience with statistical analyses and modelling, I am confident that I can complete the research project which I have proposed to a high standard. While both my previous thesis projects were on a smaller scale, I have recently been volunteering as a research assistant in a co-operative project focussing on cultural differences in small business creation, which has given me experience on large-scale projects too. This experience has helped me to plan out the time for my PhD realistically and confidently.

After completing the PhD, I plan to either pursue a postdoc placement within academic economics, or to work as a consultant for small business associations and policymakers. I believe that with my knowledge and experience in this increasingly important field, I can make important contributions to both the Imperial Business School and wider discipline of economics. I hope to be considered for this position.

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Motivation Letter

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Motivation Letter

3+ Sample of Motivation Letter For PHD in PDF

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Letter of Motivation for Ph.D. or  P.hd which stands for the doctor of philosophy is the highest degree which can be granted by any University after completion of all the prior academic degrees. There are various requirements for getting the P.hd degree, which is awarded by the highest educational body which governs all the Universities in the country. The requirements of getting this degree vary from one country to the other, but writing the motivation letter for P.hd is almost the same across the world. Click here for more motivational templates free for you. 

In case you are focused forward in drafting the template of motivation for P.hd but feeling too nervous and clueless then don’t be panic. Hereby we will be serving you with these written letters in the finest attainable form, which will enhance your chances of getting shortlisted for the P.hd program in that institution. We are going to split the various parts of the motivation letter for P.hd into different sections so that you can easily understand the respective parts. 

Motivation Letter For PhD Sample

A Letter of motivation for P.hd is the one which is the one which is addressed by a candidate to the educational body from where the candidate is willing to pursue the P.hd program. This is why a letter for P.hd is always a very significant letter since it can decide the fate of candidate that whether the candidate is going to get admission into that particular institution. If you want to know more information about the letter of motivation for university then please read on the further article.

motivation letter sample for phd position

Motivation Letter For PhD Application PDF

Motivation Letter for PHD Application PDF

You need to mention the main purpose of the letter in clear words so that it can be comfortably presumed by the officials of the University. Next, you need to anticipate your instructive framework so that it can be appraised by the concerned educational institution. Letter of Motivation for the Ph.D. format is provided with the sample so that an aspirant can easily understand it. You can also attach your teaching or the research experience in the letter if you are having any, as may be required by the institution.

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This is the second part of the letter and since you have already provided your objective of writing this letter along with the educational background in the first part of the letter. In this section, you required to provide the clear factors, which have motivated you to pursue the P.hd program and here keep in mind that those factors must be satisfactory enough to let you be chosen as the competent candidate. So Sample Letter of Motivation for Ph.D. scholarship application is provided to enhance and to help you out in writing scholarship applications.

You can list down a few major career perspectives in this part, as to what you are looking forward to achieving from this P.hd Program in the coming years.

As per the latest research, the candidates who are having the following ambitions from their P.hd program are considered the favorite for the P.hd program.

  • Candidates who are willing to improve their career prospects in the field of teaching and research work.
  • Candidates who are adaptable to embrace the new changes and the challenges of the society and the nation.

It would be better if you choose any of the above factors as the motivating factor and mention it in this part.

Motivation Letter for PHD Scholarship Sample PDF

How To Write Letter of Motivation For PhD

Well, in the third and the bottom section of the letters you just need to summarise the whole letter in a way, that why you are the competent candidate for the P.hd program of the institution and letter of motivation for Ph.D. in computer science subject is also available, one can also take reference from that.

You can end the letter by explaining the impacts that the P.hd program will have in your studies and research work, and how you can help the research work in the national domain.

You need to justify all the facts that how your contribution in the scientific field is going to help the nation, and mention that you understand the significance of each P.hd seat which is allowed to the candidates.  Finally, just end off the letter with your greetings and paying thanks to the officials for their time. We would like to suggest you keep your letter as short as it can be. Attach only the authentic documents in your letter, since if you attach any false document then it is going to make the adverse impact on your selection in that educational institution, and also later in your overall career. 

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Letter of Recommendation for PhD: Sample, Examples & PDFs

  • Last Updated On August 14, 2024
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letter of recommendation for phd

Did you know that by 2030, over 8,00,000 people in the US will get their doctorates? That’s a lot of competition! To stand out, you need more than just strong grades. Letters of recommendation offer a crucial personal perspective on your research abilities.

Table of Content

These letters, written by professors or supervisors, highlight your potential and confirm your application’s claims. Admissions committees rely on them to make informed decisions.

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This guide will help you create an influential letter of recommendation for a PhD that opens doors and advances your academic journey. Dive in!

Key Highlights

Here is a quick overview of everything you will learn in greater detail in this blog on the letter of recommendation for a PhD program.

Types of Letter of Recommendation for a PhD ProgramAcademic LOR, Professional LOR
Word Limit400-500 words
Formatting  : Times New Roman | : 10 to 12 | : 1-inch
Common Mistakes to AvoidOpen Communication, timely submission, highlight strengths

What is a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD Program?

A Letter of Recommendation, or LOR, is a crucial component of your PhD application. It provides valuable insights into your academic brilliance, personal character, and research potential from a trusted source, such as a professor or employer. 

Many universities in the United States, such as Harvard University and Stanford University , mandate the submission of two to three academic Letters of Recommendation for PhD applicants. 

Crafting a compelling LOR can be challenging, which makes having a sample LOR an invaluable resource. By studying a well-structured sample, you can effectively highlight your strengths and experiences, impressing the admissions committee.

What is the Need for Letter of Recommendation for a PhD Student?

A letter of recommendation is crucial for PhD students because it offers a detailed look at your academic skills, research potential, and personal qualities from someone who knows you well. 

Universities like Stanford require three letters of recommendation for their PhD programs. Admissions committees use these letters to understand your past achievements, work ethic, and fit for advanced study. 

LOR’s often highlight your strengths, accomplishments, and specific contributions to research projects. This outside perspective helps set you apart in a competitive selection process, showing you have the skills, dedication, and curiosity needed for the program.

Whom Should You Ask for a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD?

Selecting the right recommender is critical in crafting a compelling letter of recommendation for a PhD. Your recommender should be a determined advocate capable of providing an unbiased assessment. 

Given that 25% of the US’s one million foreign student population is Indian, competition is fierce. Unlike self-authored documents, an LOR offers an external perspective exclusively shaped by the recommender’s observations. This unique viewpoint is invaluable. 

Your PhD recommender should be someone who:

  • Has a good rapport with you.
  • Understand your strengths, weaknesses, and potential.
  • Has witnessed your academic and professional growth.
  • Is familiar with your research interests.
  • Believes in your research goals.

2 Types of Letter of Recommendation for a PhD Program

Securing admission to a prestigious PhD program like MIT’s is highly competitive. A critical factor in your application is the strength of your Letters of Recommendation (LORs). Universities like MIT often require three LORs, with a strong preference for academic references who can testify to your research potential.

Of course, you might be eager to check out a sample letter of recommendation for a PhD. However, you first need to understand the types of LORs, listed below.

letter of recommendation for phd

1. Academic LOR

An academic LOR is typically penned by a professor or academic advisor who can confirm your intellectual abilities and scholarly potential. 

A letter of recommendation for a PhD dives deeper into your research aptitude, critical thinking skills, and independent research capabilities. This type of recommendation emphasises your readiness for doctoral-level research.

2. Professional LOR

A professional LOR is typically authored by a supervisor or manager from your workplace. A letter of recommendation for a PhD from an employer should emphasise your research contributions, problem-solving abilities, and potential for independent scholarly work. 

It should demonstrate how your practical experience has equipped you with the foundation to excel in doctoral studies.

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Letter of recommendation for phd sample: structure.

When constructing a compelling letter of recommendation for a PhD program, academic and professional recommendations are typically the most sought-after types. These letters are the unsung heroes of your application, providing crucial external validation of your qualifications.

Here’s a quick overview of a Letter of Recommendation (LOR) sample structure.

Address by name (“Dear Mr./Mrs./Dr. [Last Name]”) or “To Whom It May Concern.”
Introduction of the recommender and relationship with the candidate.
Overview of your critical abilities and strengths.
Specific examples of your achievements.
Reaffirm confidence and provide contact information.
Mention name and signature.

Letter of Recommendation for PhD Sample: Format

While you’re likely engaged in GRE preparation and other PhD application requirements, don’t forget to notice the critical role of a strong letter of recommendation for a PhD. This document can significantly influence your admission chances, making crafting a compelling and well-structured LOR essential.

Here is the format you need to follow for your sample letter of recommendation for PhD.

Pages1-2 pages long
Paragraphs5-6 paragraphs
Font TypeTimes New Roman 
Font Size10 to 12 point
Margins1 inch on all sides
Line SpacingSingle-spaced with double space between paragraphs
AlignmentLeft-aligned
HeaderOptional bold for name and title
SalutationOptional bold for addressing
Closing StatementOptional bold for final endorsement
SignatureOptional bold for name and title

Letter of Recommendation for PhD Sample

A sample letter of recommendation for a PhD program can provide valuable guidance in crafting a compelling recommendation. However, it’s essential to remember that these samples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be copied directly. 

Below, you’ll find sample LORs for the two primary types of recommendations: academic and professional. These examples demonstrate how your professors or supervisors can effectively articulate your qualifications for doctoral studies.

Academic Letter Of Recommendation for a PhD: Example

DISCLAIMER: The name “Rose Tennent” is used in this sample LOR for illustrative purposes only. 

Dr. [Full Name]

Professor of [Department]

[University Name]

[University Address]

[City, State ZIP Code]

[Email Address]

[Phone Number]

I am delighted to write this letter of recommendation for Rose Tennent, who has been an exemplary student in my [Course Name] class at the [College/University Name]. I have had the privilege of teaching Rose for the past [Mention Years], during which time she has consistently impressed me with her intellectual curiosity, dedication, and exceptional academic abilities. Rose has consistently demonstrated a profound understanding of [Subject Area] concepts and theories. Her ability to analyse complex problems, develop innovative solutions, and articulate her ideas clearly is exceptional. 

For instance, in a class project on [Project Topic], Rose took the initiative to explore [Specific Aspect of Project] in depth. Her research was meticulous, and her findings were presented clearly and precisely. Beyond her academic achievements, Rose has shown a remarkable aptitude for [Specific Skill, e.g., data analysis, research methodology]. Her proficiency in [Software or Tool] was evident in her coursework, where she produced exceptional results. Her ability to [Specific Skill Application] significantly enhanced her work’s quality and demonstrated her research potential.

Rose’s dedication to her studies is unparalleled. She consistently sought opportunities to challenge herself inside and outside the classroom. She participated actively in class discussions, offering insightful perspectives and stimulating intellectual debate. Her enthusiasm for learning is contagious, and she can inspire and motivate her peers.

Furthermore, Rose has demonstrated exceptional research potential. As a research assistant on my project, [Project Title], she significantly contributed to data collection, analysis, and interpretation. Her attention to detail and strong analytical skills allowed her to identify patterns and trends that were instrumental in advancing our research. Rose is also a highly collaborative and supportive classmate. She is always willing to help her peers and has a strong sense of teamwork. Her positive attitude and infectious enthusiasm create a supportive learning environment for everyone.

In conclusion, Rose Tennent is an exceptional student with a bright future. Her intellectual abilities, strong work ethic, and collaborative spirit make her an ideal candidate for a PhD program. I wholeheartedly recommend her for admission to your program and am confident she will significantly contribute to your academic community. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further information.

[Full Name]

Professional Letter Of Recommendation for a PhD: Example

DISCLAIMER: The name “John Smith” is used in this sample LOR for illustrative purposes only. 

Research Scientist

[Company Name]

[Company Address]

I am delighted to write this letter of recommendation in solid support of John Smith, who has been an exceptional research team member at [Company Name] for the past three years. During this time, I have had the pleasure of directly supervising John Smith and witnessing firsthand his remarkable intellectual abilities, unwavering dedication, and exceptional problem-solving skills.

John Smith has consistently exceeded expectations in his role as a research scientist. His contributions to our team have been invaluable, particularly in [specific research area]. For instance, his pivotal role in the [project name] initiative was instrumental in achieving [specific outcome]. John Smith demonstrated a deep understanding of the complex challenges associated with this project and developed innovative solutions that significantly advanced our research goals.

One of John Smith’s most impressive qualities is his ability to blend theoretical knowledge with practical application seamlessly. His work on [specific project or task] is a prime example. By [briefly describing particular actions taken], John Smith could [quantifiable result]. This achievement highlights his exceptional analytical skills and ability to translate complex scientific concepts into tangible outcomes.

Beyond his technical expertise, John Smith possesses exceptional interpersonal and communication skills. He is a collaborative team player who readily shares his knowledge and insights with colleagues. His ability to articulate complex ideas clearly and concisely has been invaluable in internal and external presentations. John Smith has also taken on leadership roles within the team, mentoring junior researchers and fostering a positive and productive work environment.

John Smith’s enthusiasm for research and relentless pursuit of knowledge are truly inspiring. He is constantly seeking out new challenges and opportunities for growth. For example, [describe a specific instance of initiative or self-directed learning]. This proactive approach to his work demonstrates his intellectual curiosity and commitment to professional development.

I am confident that John Smith possesses the intellectual capacity, technical skills, and personal qualities necessary to excel in a PhD program. His strong foundation in [specific field] and his passion for research make him an ideal candidate for advanced studies. I wholeheartedly recommend John Smith for admission to your program, and he will be a valuable asset to your research community. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further information.

Struggling with your LOR? Join LeapScholar’s live events now! Network with other students and get expert advice on how to create a winning recommendation letter.

Vocabulary for Writing a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD Program

A compelling Letter of Recommendation (LOR) requires proper structure and precise language. The words used can profoundly influence the admissions committee’s perception of you. 

Below, you’ll find a selection of vocabulary to enhance your LOR’s impact. 

Remember, these words are merely suggestions to complement your writing, and thoughtful use will improve your LOR’s professionalism and appeal.

IntroductionDelighted, Exemplary, Privilege
Academic AchievementsOutstanding, Exceptional, Remarkable
Technical SkillsProficient, Adept, Innovative
Research ContributionsSignificant, Inventive, Insightful
Problem-Solving AbilitiesAnalytical, Ingenious, Resourceful
Personal QualitiesDedicated, Motivated, Collaborative
Professional ExperienceLeadership, Initiative, Reliable
Communication SkillsArticulate, Persuasive, Eloquent
TeamworkCooperative, Synergistic, Supportive
Conclusion/RecommendationConfident, Highest Recommendation, Ideal Candidate

Letter of Recommendation for a PhD Program: Guidelines for Top Universities

When universities offer PhD programs, they want to pick candidates who can work well with mentors and achieve great results. They expect you to be dedicated and focused on your chosen field. 

Letters of recommendation are crucial in helping them find the right fit. You will find the requirements for a letter of recommendation for a PhD from the famous institutions listed below.

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Stanford University3
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8 Tips to Write A Better Letter of Recommendation for a PhD Program

Are you aspiring to join the ranks of 1.3 million Indian students pursuing higher education, such as PhDs abroad ? Then, crafting exceptional LORs is crucial. 

This section will highlight typical letter of recommendation for a PhD program mistakes to avoid. A little motivation: The average monthly salary for a research scientist in the US and UK is INR 1.2Cr ($144K) and INR 55.8L (£52K). 

Now, please find below the essential tips for writing a compelling letter of recommendation for a PhD program.

  • Strategic Recommender Selection: Carefully choose recommenders who align with your PhD program’s requirements and can effectively highlight your strengths.
  • Open Communication: Maintain regular contact with your recommenders, sharing your research goals and achievements to provide them with plenty of information.
  • Diverse Perspectives: Encourage each recommender to focus on different aspects of your qualifications to create a well-rounded picture.
  • Timely Submission: To avoid last-minute stress, ensure that online recommendation forms are submitted well in advance of the application deadline.
  • Authenticity and Accuracy: Emphasise the importance of honest and detailed information in the LOR, avoiding exaggeration or false claims.
  • Clear Relationship: The recommender’s relationship with you should be established within the letter.
  • Highlight Strengths: The LOR should effectively showcase your unique qualities, abilities, and potential for doctoral research.
  • Avoid Generic Templates: Encourage recommenders to write personalised letters that avoid generic or formulaic language.

To Conclude

Imagine yourself studying for a PhD at prestigious institutions like Stanford University or Oxford University , followed by a fulfilling career as a research scientist earning competitive salaries—up to INR 1.2Cr ($144K) and INR 55.8L (£52K) per year, respectively. 

Achieving this dream begins with a strong Letter of Recommendation for a PhD program. Our expert counsellors at Leap Scholar are dedicated to helping you craft a standout LOR and guiding you through the entire admissions process. Let us help you realise your potential.

Take the first step towards your ideal future. Book a consultation now .

Also Read: Study PhD Abroad for Indian Students

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. what is a letter of recommendation for a phd.

A. A Letter of Recommendation for a PhD is a critical document in your application process. It provides insights into your academic brilliance, personal character, and research potential from a trusted source, such as a professor or employer. This letter helps admissions committees evaluate your readiness and fit for a doctoral program.

Q. Who should I ask to craft a Letter of Recommendation for my PhD application?

A. It’s essential to choose recommenders who know you well and can confirm your abilities. Ideally, this would be a professor familiar with your academic performance or a supervisor who understands your professional contributions. They should be able to provide a detailed assessment of your strengths, achievements, and potential for research.

Q. How many Letters of Recommendation do I need for a PhD application?

A. Most universities require two to three letters of recommendation for PhD applications. These letters should come from individuals who can attest to different aspects of your abilities and potential, ensuring a well-rounded view of your qualifications.

Q. What are the types of Letters of Recommendation for PhD programs?

A. There are two primary types of LORs: Academic and Professional. An Academic LOR is written by a faculty member who can highlight your intellectual abilities and research potential. A Professional LOR, on the other hand, is provided by an employer or supervisor who can discuss your skills and contributions in a workplace setting.

Q. How long should a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD be?

A. A typical LOR should be 400-500 words, spanning one to two pages. It should provide a comprehensive view of your qualifications, achievements, and potential without being overly verbose or too brief.

Q. How does a Letter of Recommendation for PhD admission impact my application?

A. A Letter of Recommendation for PhD admission is crucial because it provides an external perspective on your abilities, character, and potential as a researcher.  This letter helps the admissions committee understand your readiness for a doctoral program by highlighting your academic achievements and personal qualities, offering insights beyond what grades and test scores can convey.

Q. How can a sample LOR help me write my recommendation?

A. A sample LOR can provide a useful template or guide, showing how to structure the letter and what elements to include. It helps you understand how to effectively highlight your strengths and tailor the letter to the specific program you’re applying to.

Q. How should I format a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD?

A. Use Times New Roman font, size 10 to 12, with 1-inch margins. The letter should be single-spaced with double spaces between paragraphs, left-aligned, and include the recommender’s signature and contact information.

Q. What common mistakes should be avoided in a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD?

A. Avoid generic or vague language, unclear descriptions of your relationship with the recommender, and late submissions. Ensure the letter is honest and detailed and highlights your strengths and unique qualities.

Q. Can a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD impact my application?

A. Absolutely. A strong LOR can significantly influence the admissions committee by providing validation of your academic and research capabilities. It adds a personal dimension to your application that grades and test scores alone cannot convey.

Q. What should I include in a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD application?

A. When writing a Letter of Recommendation for a PhD application, include details about your relationship with the applicant, their academic and research achievements, and specific examples of their skills and contributions.  The letter should also discuss the applicant’s potential for success in a doctoral program, and why they are a strong candidate for the PhD program they are applying to.

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4+ Motivational Letter For PHD In Biology Samples To Stand Out

Motivational Letter For PHD In Biology

When it comes to pursuing a Ph.D. in Biology, crafting a compelling motivational letter is crucial. A Motivational Letter For PHD In Biology is a personal statement that explains why you are interested in pursuing a Ph.D. in Biology and how you plan to contribute to the field. This letter is your opportunity to showcase your passion, research experience, and academic achievements to the admission committee.

In today’s competitive academic environment, it is essential to stand out from the crowd. A well-written motivational letter can help you do just that. The letter not only highlights your academic accomplishments but also reflects your personality, communication skills, and research potential.

As a result, the admission committee can get a better sense of who you are and why you are a strong candidate for the Ph.D. program in Biology. In this blog post, we will provide you with tips and guidelines on how to write a compelling motivational letter for a Ph.D. in Biology that will engage the readers and increase your chances of acceptance.

Key Components of a Strong Motivational Letter for PHD In Biology

Here are some key components to consider when crafting a strong motivational letter for a PhD in Biology:

  • Introduction: Begin by introducing yourself and your background. This should include your academic qualifications and any relevant work experience. You can also explain why you have chosen biology as your field of study and why you are interested in pursuing a PhD.
  • Research interests: Highlight your research interests in biology and why you are passionate about them. Discuss any previous research experience you have had, including any papers you have published, and how this experience has prepared you for a PhD program.
  • Faculty fit: Research the faculty at the university you are applying to and discuss how their research aligns with your interests. Explain why you are interested in working with these faculty members and how their expertise can contribute to your research goals.
  • Research proposal: Provide a brief summary of your proposed research project. This should include your research question, objectives, methodology, and potential outcomes. Emphasize the significance of your proposed research and how it can contribute to the field of biology.
  • Academic achievements: Highlight any academic achievements you have received, such as scholarships, awards, or honors. This demonstrates your academic excellence and potential for success in a PhD program.
  • Future career goals: Discuss your future career goals and how a PhD in biology can help you achieve them. This demonstrates that you have a clear vision of what you want to accomplish and how a PhD can help you get there.
  • Conclusion: Summarize your main points and reiterate why you are a strong candidate for a PhD program in biology. Thank the admissions committee for their time and consideration.

Remember to proofread your letter for spelling and grammatical errors before submitting it. Good luck with your application!

Best Motivational Letter For PHD In Neurobiology

Motivational Letter For PHD In Biology

Motivational letter for phd in molecular biology, best motivational letter for phd in neurobiology, motivational letter for phd in evolutionary biology, top universities that offer phd in biology.

The pursuit of a PhD in Biology from a top-ranked university is of great importance for aspiring researchers and scientists. Attending a renowned university provides access to cutting-edge research facilities, renowned faculty, and a network of like-minded individuals. These factors can significantly impact the quality of research conducted and ultimately determine the success of a scientist’s career.

Here are some of the best universities in the world that offer PhD programs in Biology:

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) – United States
  • Harvard University – United States
  • University of Cambridge – United Kingdom
  • Stanford University – United States
  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech) – United States
  • University of Oxford – United Kingdom
  • Johns Hopkins University – United States
  • Yale University – United States
  • University of California, Berkeley – United States
  • University of California, San Francisco – United States

In conclusion, pursuing a PhD in Biology from one of the best universities in the world can provide a significant boost to a researcher’s career prospects. The universities listed above are some of the top-ranked institutions and offer excellent programs for aspiring PhD students.

Motivational Letter For PHD In Molecular Biology

Mistakes to Avoid in Writing a Motivational Letter for PHD In Biology

Writing a motivational letter for a PhD in biology requires careful planning and attention to detail. Here are some mistakes to avoid:

  • Focusing too much on personal achievements and not enough on academic interests and goals.
  • Failing to tailor the letter to the specific program and institution you are applying to.
  • Using vague language and cliches instead of providing concrete examples and specific details.
  • Neglecting to address any potential weaknesses in your application or academic background.
  • Failing to proofread and edit your letter for grammar, spelling, and formatting errors.

In conclusion, writing a successful motivational letter for a PhD in biology requires a clear understanding of what the program and institution are looking for, as well as a thoughtful and well-crafted letter that showcases your academic interests, goals, and qualifications. Avoiding these common mistakes will help you stand out as a strong candidate for admission.

Final Thoughts:

In conclusion, a motivational letter for a PhD in Biology is a crucial component of the application process that can make or break one’s chances of getting accepted into a doctoral program. To write a compelling letter, one should focus on showcasing their passion for the field, relevant research experience, and academic achievements. Additionally, it is important to highlight one’s long-term career goals and how the program can help achieve them.

Ultimately, the letter should demonstrate the applicant’s unique perspective and contribution to the field of biology. Crafting an effective motivational letter can be a daunting task, but with the right approach and attention to detail, it is possible to create a standout application that captures the attention of admissions committees.

We would like to thank our readers for taking the time to read this blog post and learn more about the importance of a motivational letter for a PhD in Biology. As we hope that this information has been helpful and informative. We encourage our readers to leave their feedback in the comments section below and to visit our website for more ideas and career advice. Thank you for your support and we look forward to hearing from you!

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Motivation Letter: What It Is & How to Write One [+ Samples]

Caitlin Proctor Huston

3 key takeaways

  • Motivation letters are distinct from cover letters because of their audience, context, and purpose.
  • Your letter of motivation is a persuasive document that explains your genuine interest for university admissions or volunteer positions.
  • You can use Teal’s AI Cover Letter Generator to generate cover letters that can be worked into motivational letters based on your resume

Whether you're applying for a graduate program, research opportunity, or an internship, an effective motivation letter is your golden ticket to standing out. Unlike a cover letter, which focuses on your qualifications, a motivation letter delves into your passion, interests, and the reasons behind your application.

In this article, you’ll learn the differences between motivation and cover letters and can follow a step-by-step guide to craft a compelling motivation letter. You'll also learn how to write one in a few minutes using AI. By the end, you'll have all the tools you need to write a persuasive letter that captures your reader’s attention and helps prove you are the perfect candidate.

Struggling to land interviews? Use Teal's AI Cover Letter Generator to write an effective letter in minutes.

What is a motivation letter?

A motivation letter, or motivational letter, is an application document that discusses who you are and why you want to join a program or mission. It’s used when your motives are more important than your credentials. For instance, motivation letters are often used when applying for bachelor's degree programs, where addressing future goals and academic background is crucial.

When to use a motivation letter vs a cover letter

The application directions will clearly state when a letter of motivation is required. Cover letters and motivation letters are required in certain applications but are used in different contexts. Motivation letters are more common in academia to explain your interest in a specific institution, program, or professor. It’s similar to a letter of interest , but it’s a response to a request instead of a cold message.

On the other hand, a cover letter is submitted for a job application. It describes how you are qualified for the position. While it may mention your motivations, they aren't the focus. If you’re not sure what kind of letter to submit with your resume, default to a short cover letter .

Venn diagram comparing application letters

When to write a motivation letter

Motivation letters fulfill a very specific purpose. When the application directions specify submitting a letter of motivation, you must write one to be considered.

A motivation letter is submitted alongside a CV or resume, so the audience knows your experience. When you submit your materials via email, write a quick job application email that specifies you attached your requested motivation letter. This will keep you from being disqualified.

Situations that require a motivational letter

  • Graduate student programs for master’s degrees or PhDs, including programs in political science
  • Postgraduate research opportunities
  • Internships
  • Volunteer position
  • International education or study abroad programs
  • Scholarship applications
  • Job applications

In the United States, the most common circumstance requiring a letter of motivation is a postgraduate program application. Students write a motivation letter to convey how their academic experiences and interests align with a university’s specialty.

While a hiring manager can request motivational letters, cover letters usually serve the purpose better. However, a motivation letter for a job might be better if you don’t have a lot of professional experience or formal education. When in doubt, check the application guidelines.

How to write a motivation letter

Have your resume and the application accessible. Refer to the request for precisely what you must include. You can’t submit the same document twice as it’s highly personalized for a particular purpose. For example, including experiences in various digital marketing channels can significantly enhance your application to a marketing program, showcasing your versatility and expertise. Internships at startups often provide broad exposure to most digital marketing channels, which can be a valuable asset in your career development.

How to start a motivation letter

Use a business letter format and the same heading as your resume or CV. It should include your name, contact information, and headline. Below your heading, include your recipient's name, title, company or institution, and address. 

Your introduction

For your introduction, use the professional title and name if you know it, e.g. Dear Mr. Brown. You can otherwise use “To Whom It May Concern” or “the [department] admissions committee.” Introduce yourself and state why you are writing. Don’t bury the lede. Include the name of the program and the school or organization. 

Finish off your introductory section with a version of your resume’s professional summary. A professional summary already mentions your main qualifications, years of experience, career highlights, and key skills. Use this highly relevant information to introduce yourself. 

Motivation letter sample introduction

“I’m writing this letter to express my strong desire to join the Thornton International Exchange Program at USC Thornton School of Music to study at the Royal Northern College of Music. As a current student in the vocal arts and opera undergraduate program, I am eager to further expand my musical horizons through immersive international experiences.”

Your interest in this program

Answer why you are applying to this program. Think about what drew you to it, what excited you as you researched, and what prompted you to start an application. Write specific examples of what interests you.

Motivation letter sample interest paragraph

“I am particularly drawn to Le Cordon Bleu’s esteemed reputation and comprehensive culinary programs, and I am confident that the institution's commitment to excellence aligns with my own dedication to mastering the art of cooking. The opportunity to learn from industry professionals and gain hands-on experience in a vibrant culinary environment is an exciting prospect for me.”

Your background

Keep this portion recent and relevant. Communicate your key points such as qualifications, degrees, or significant coursework. 

Motivation letter sample background paragraph

“My academic background, which includes ensemble, music theory and ear training, global perspectives courses, and private lessons, has provided me with a solid foundation to thrive in an international exchange program. I am enthusiastic about the prospect of bringing a fresh perspective to the program and contributing to the vibrant community at USC Thornton School of Music.”

Not the story of your life—the story that ties together your motivation and background. State it simply in one to three sentences. This is especially important if your background is not an intuitive stepping stone to the opportunity. Not everyone can incorporate a story, so when done correctly, you stand out from  other candidates.

Motivation letter sample stories

Sample story 1

“Despite my academic background in computer science and research, my true passion lies in cooking. I approach culinary creation with the same measured hypotheses and repeated experimentation that I apply in my academic pursuits. This unique combination of analytical education and culinary innovation fuels my dream of becoming a food scientist who develops recipes that bring joy to everyone who tastes them.”

Sample story 2

“As a sophomore, I had the opportunity to participate in a study abroad program, broadening my understanding of global issues and gaining invaluable international experience. This experience has not only enriched my worldview but also deepened my appreciation for the diverse cultural influences on music. I'd like to continue that education through this international exchange opportunity.”

How to end a motivation letter

Summarize your main points in one or two sentences. Reiterate your enthusiasm. Thank the reader for their time and consideration. 

Motivation letter sample conclusion

“I am eager to further discuss how my background, passion for music, and international aspirations align with the goals of the Thornton International Exchange Program. Thank you for considering my application. I am looking forward to the possibility of contributing to, and learning from, the global music community through this esteemed program.”

The sign-off should be formal and respectful.

Motivation letter sample signature

Sincerely, [Your Full Name] Respectfully, [Your Name] Thank you, [Your Name]

How to structure a motivation letter

The main difference between cover and motivational letters is the audience: business hiring teams versus admission committees.

The second difference is the length. Motivation letters are more formulaic, and you must ensure you address everything requested. Cover letters are short, one page maximum. A motivation letter may need two or three pages to satisfy the requirements.

Tips for formatting a motivation letter

Here’s how to format motivation letters:

  • Use business letter format
  • Maintain a formal and professional tone
  • Match your resume’s design for the heading, font, and margins
  • Use multiple paragraphs, not one block of text

Once you’re satisfied with your result, save your letter as a PDF or Word doc .

How to write a motivation letter with AI

If you need help getting started, Teal’s AI Cover Letter Generator is one of the few AI tools specifically built for creating effective cover (and motivation) letters.

Here are the tweaks you’ll make to create a motivation letter instead of a cover letter:

  • Upload the instructions from the program application for any job requirements 
  • Add this as a job in Teal’s Job Tracker with some edits. Change the job title to “prospective student,” “PhD candidate,” or “volunteer.” 
  • Save when you’re done.

Choose the application instructions by selecting the job you uploaded. Adjust the Cover Letter AI Settings:

Length : Long, 300 - 400 words 

A cover letter can be up to 400 words, while motivation letters can be longer

Tone : Formal

Teal's Cover Letter AI settings

Job description : Check all the requirements and responsibilities you want to address in the letter

A screenshot of Teal's Cover Letter Job feature after the job description has been imported

Your Custom Prompt : Add any additional details you want to address in the letter

Add a custom prompt to Teal's cover letter generator to add details

Think of this as your first draft. Teal’s AI Cover Letter Generator will combine your resume’s experience with the application, but with a business slant instead of an academic one. Pay attention to these areas:

  • Inauthentic statements
  • Job-related words like “hire,” “position,” or “manager” 

Adjust your letter as needed. Your result should meet the requirements of a motivation letter, but you can add more information if you’d like. As with any AI content, you should also give it an accuracy pass and a personalization pass. Is it true to you?

Common mistakes to avoid when writing a motivation letter

Preparing an important application is stressful. You might be balancing your studies, finals, and other applications so it’s easy to lose track of the details. In this case, though, the details really matter. 

Your main concern is having a custom motivation letter for each application. The best letters are highly specific to both the opportunity and you. People ask for motivational letters when they need to know about your motivation to consider your application. 

Avoid these common mistakes:

  • Submitting a generic letter that isn’t tailored to the application
  • Failing to align your motivation letter to your goal
  • Forgetting to include your genuine motivations

Teal's AI Cover Letter Generator can help you avoid forgetting important details from your resume or the application, so you can submit with confidence.

Teal's cover letter generator uses AI to pull information from your resume and job description

How to align your motivation letter with job descriptions

Your letter will only briefly explain your background, but it’s important to include any prerequisites there. For example, a PhD program will require a bachelor’s degree and a certain number of hours of training or research. Having a bachelor's degree is crucial for certain programs, as it sets the foundation for your future academic and career goals. An exchange program often requires a certain level of language proficiency. Ensure the requirements are easy to find in your letter and on your resume.

To succeed, tailor your resume and motivational letter with requirements and related keywords. Teal’s Resume Matching Mode can help you identify the best keywords in the program or job description. Make sure those keywords appear on your resume as well.

Teal's resume match score and keyword analysis

How to make your motivation letters engaging and relevant

You won’t engage your reader's attention if you simply state facts. To compel your audience, you want to write about what motivates you. Although this is formal writing, you must talk about yourself, your experiences, and how they relate to your application. Make it personable.

Motivation letter examples

Now that you understand the steps to creating a motivation letter, with and within AI, it's time to put it all together. Here are a few examples of well written and formatted letters to get you started.

Sample: foreign exchange academic program

This letter addresses the student's purpose, current status, and motivation—all in the first paragraph. They then make a compelling case for why they want to pursue the exchange program, and why they're an ideal candidate.

Example of a letter from a prospective student for an international exchange program

Sample: culinary educational program

Like the previous letter, this one gets right to the point in the first paragraph. Next, they call attention to specific research and analytic skills they would bring to the table. They close by painting a picture of what this opportunity means to them.

Sample letter for a culinary student application

Create a motivational letter with Teal

A great motivation letter will help you earn more opportunities, but requires attention to the application details. Teal’s AI Resume Builder can assist in generating cover letters that can be adapted into motivational letters by uploading application instructions and customizing the letter to reflect personal motivations and relevant experiences. Sign up for Teal today to make your best motivation letter yet.

Frequently Asked Questions

motivation letter sample for phd position

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COMMENTS

  1. How to Write a PhD Motivation Letter with Samples and Expert Tips

    Learn how to write a strong PhD motivation letter with examples and expert advice. Find out what to include, what to avoid, and how to structure your letter for different programs.

  2. How to Write a PhD Motivation Letter

    A strong motivation letter for PhD applications will include: A concise introduction stating which programme you are applying for, Your academic background and professional work experience, Any key skills you possess and what makes you the ideal candidate, Your interest and motivation for applying, Concluding remarks and thanks.

  3. Tips for Writing a Successful Motivation Letter for Ph.D. [+Sample]

    While writing a motivational letter, it is very important to concisely include how much skill and/or working experience you possess. A Ph.D. is about more than just a sequel to your past academic endeavors, it is a true test of education and education is more than just owning degrees. They will be interested in the skills and/or work experience ...

  4. Cover Letter for PhD Application: Example From a PhD Student

    Formal salutation. In an official letter like this one, you should address the reader in a professional and formal way. If you know who'll be reading your cover letter, go with Dear Dr. [Surname] or Dear Professor [Surname]. If you don't, go with Dear Sir/Madam. The specific PhD program or position.

  5. How to Write a Successful PhD Motivation Letter

    The school of your choice is likely to define the length of your motivation letter for PhD. Usually, it's between 500 and 1,000 words. However, even if the program doesn't try to limit your writing, it doesn't mean you have to go "all out.". The ideal letter should fit into one page.

  6. How to Write a Successful PhD Motivation Letter

    Any letter of motivation should include a brief introduction specifying the programme you would like to apply for. First, state a clear career objective of your future project and the reasons for choosing this particular PhD programme. Provide the information about your previous academic and professional experience.

  7. How to Write a Powerful Motivation Letter for PhD Program

    An outstanding motivation letter for Ph.D. admission will entail: A concise introduction disclosing which Ph.D. program you seek. Your professional experience and educational background. Major skills, experiences, and interests that you have and what makes you an outstanding candidate. What drove you to apply.

  8. Motivation Letter for PhD 2024: Tips, Format & Sample

    PhD Motivation Letter Sample. To Whom It May Concern, I am writing this letter to express my interest in applying for the Ph.D. project available in the (group name) under the project (project name) at the (institution name). I graduated with a master's degree in civil engineering in (year) from the (institution name) in (location, city ...

  9. Writing an Academic Cover Letter for a PhD Application

    Summary. The aim of an academic cover letter is to convince the supervisor that you are a strong candidate for the PhD position on offer. Your cover letter should be half a page to a full page in length; it should be concise and to the point. Your PhD cover letter should include your personal details, the position you're applying for, your motivation for applying, what you know about the ...

  10. 3 PHD Application cover letter examples [Get the job]

    This will give your cover letter a slick appearance and also give the recruiter all of the necessary contact information they need to get in touch with you. The information to add should include: A friendly sign off - e.g. "Kindest regards". Your full name. Phone number (one you can answer quickly)

  11. Motivation Letter for PhD, Postdoc, and Other Research Positions

    Learn the tips and tricks to write a successful motivation letter for a research position. See a sample letter and FAQs about the structure, content, and tone of a motivation letter.

  12. Motivation Letter Sample For Phd

    Example 4: Psychology PhD. Greeting: Dear Dr. Lee, Letter Body: I am excited to apply for the Psychology PhD program at NOP University. As an undergraduate at JKL College, I studied Psychology and conducted research on the effects of social support on mental health outcomes. I am particularly interested in studying the psychological mechanisms ...

  13. Tips for writing a motivation letter

    Finish your letter with a nice closing line. Tell them why you are a strong candidate for this position. Say thank you and finally you can use "Sincerely,". Sample Motivation Letter for Ph.D ...

  14. Best Motivation Letter for Phd: 07 + Samples

    Motivation letter for PhD sample. Dear Scholarship Committee, I am writing to apply for the PhD program in XXX at XXX University.Also, I am immensely interested in this program as it will allow me to explore my interests in XXX and develop my skills in research and academic writing. So, I have always been passionate about XXX and have been ...

  15. How to Write a PhD Cover Letter

    1. Greeting. Like any application letter, a cover letter for PhD a position should have a polite and professional greeting. It's best to address your PhD cover letter to a specific person, such as the head of the department or the admission team. 2.

  16. PhD Cover Letter: PhD Application Example & How-To

    Choose the name of your profession and the company to which you're applying, and the LiveCareer cover letter builder will automatically adapt the content for you. Create a cover letter faster than you ever thought possible and apply for the job in record time. 2. Open the PhD cover letter with your motivation.

  17. How to Write a Motivation Letter for PhD Programs?

    A successful motivation letter allows the admission committee of any institution to select students of excellent academic backgrounds. While applying for Ph.D. programs, a student has to submit a motivation letter that states why they wish to embark on that particular position and how appropriate they are to be studying in the chosen program. Ph.D. applications are not classified as any other ...

  18. Motivation letter samples and templates for PhD

    Motivation letter sample for a PhD Research. Dear Professor [Last Name], I am writing in regard to the possibility of joining your research team as a visiting researcher, in Oxford University. I'm a British student, pursuing PhD in Economics, with focus on assessment of local public expenditure. I hold BSc degree in Management (2010-2013) and ...

  19. Sample Motivation Letter For Your Economics PhD Application

    By Georgina Torbet, INOMICS. 27 April 2021. When you apply for an economics PhD, you will need to write not just a research proposal but also a letter of motivation. This letter describes why you wish to undertake a PhD and why you would be well-suited to researching your proposed topic. But what needs to go in this letter, and what tone is ...

  20. Compelling Motivation Letter For PHD In Chemistry [5 Templates]

    A motivational letter is a personal statement that introduces you to the admission committee and highlights your academic achievements, research experience, and career aspirations. It is your chance to demonstrate your motivation, dedication, and potential as a Ph.D. candidate in chemistry. A compelling motivational letter can set you apart ...

  21. Motivation Letter For PHD In Public Health: 5+ Samples

    Sample Motivation Letter For PHD In Public Health. Dear Admissions Committee, I am writing to express my strong interest in pursuing a PhD in Public Health at [University Name]. With a Bachelor's degree in Public Health and a Master's degree in Epidemiology, I have gained invaluable knowledge and experience in the field.

  22. 3+ Sample of Motivation Letter For PHD in PDF

    So Sample Letter of Motivation for Ph.D. scholarship application is provided to enhance and to help you out in writing scholarship applications. You can list down a few major career perspectives in this part, as to what you are looking forward to achieving from this P.hd Program in the coming years. As per the latest research, the candidates ...

  23. Letter of Recommendation for PhD: Sample, Examples & PDFs

    Letter of Recommendation for PhD Sample. A sample letter of recommendation for a PhD program can provide valuable guidance in crafting a compelling recommendation. However, it's essential to remember that these samples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be copied directly. ... A little motivation: The average monthly salary for ...

  24. 4+ Motivational Letter For PHD In Biology Samples To Stand Out

    Best Motivational Letter For PHD In Neurobiology. Dear Admissions Committee, I am writing to express my strong interest in pursuing a PhD in Neurobiology at [University Name]. With my educational background and research experience, I am confident that I have the necessary skills and passion to succeed in this program.

  25. Motivation Letter: What It Is & How to Write One [+ Samples]

    The second difference is the length. Motivation letters are more formulaic, and you must ensure you address everything requested. Cover letters are short, one page maximum. A motivation letter may need two or three pages to satisfy the requirements. ‍ Tips for formatting a motivation letter. Here's how to format motivation letters: